July 25, 2018

Today’s digest consists of opinion paper from European MyNewGut project, review article on gut microbiota dysbiosis, and meta-analysis to find association between antibiotic associated microbiota perturbation and childhood obesity. Also includes application of contraceptive rings and probiotic capsules to increase vaginal lactobacilli, and how preprint publishing could create confusion in public journalism!

General microbiome

Towards microbiome-informed dietary recommendations for promoting metabolic and mental health: Opinion papers of the MyNewGut project – Yolanda Sanz – Clinical Nutrition

Review: The gut microbiota: A new target in the management of alcohol dependence? – Sophie Leclercq – Alcohol

Review: Low diversity gut microbiota dysbiosis: drivers, functional implications and recovery – Michael Kriss – Current Opinion in Microbiology

Review: Environmental factors, gut microbiota, and colorectal cancer prevention – Mingyang Song – Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology

Review: The association between antibiotic use in infancy and childhood overweight or obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis – SA Miller – Obesity Reviews

Multi-site human microbiome

Unique subgingival microbiota associated with periodontitis in cirrhosis patients – Anders Jensen – Scientific Reports

Human respiratory microbiome

A Metagenomic Comparison of Tracheal Aspirate and Mini-Bronchial Alveolar Lavage for Assessment of Respiratory Microbiota – Katrina Kalantar – bioRxiv

Human vaginal microbiome

Contraceptive rings promote vaginal lactobacilli in a high bacterial vaginosis prevalence population: A randomised, open-label longitudinal study in Rwandan women – Tania Crucitti – PlosOne

Comparative phase I randomized open-label pilot clinical trial of Gynophilus® (Lcr regenerans®) immediate release capsules versus slow release muco-adhesive tablets – Caroline Dausset – European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases

Human gut microbiome

Association Between Intestinal Microbiota Collected at Hospital Admission and Outcomes of Patients with Cirrhosis – Jasmohan S Bajaj – Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology

Animal experiments

Butyrate regulates inflammatory cytokine expression without affecting oxidative respiration in primary astrocytes from spontaneously hypertensive rats – Tao Yang – Physiological Reports

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Quantitative stable isotope probing with H218O reveals that most bacterial taxa in soil synthesize new ribosomal RNA – Katerina Papp – The ISME Journal

Community structure and plant growth-promoting potential of cultivable bacteria isolated from Cameroon soil – Gylaine VT Tchakounte – Microbiological Research

Water and extremophile microbiome

Effects of mercury addition on microbial community composition and nitrate removal inside permeable reactive barriers – Kenly Hiller-Bittrolff – Environmental Pollution

Food microbiology

Food Chemicals Disrupt Human Gut Microbiota Activity And Impact Intestinal Homeostasis As Revealed By In Vitro Systems – Clemence Defois – Scientific Reports

Polyol-producing lactic acid bacteria isolated from sourdough and their application to reduce sugar in a quinoa-based milk substitute – Stephanie Jeske – International Journal of Food Microbiology

Probiotics / prebiotics

Probiotics in cystic fibrosis patients: A double blind crossover placebo controlled study: Pilot study from the ESPGHAN Working Group on Pancreas/CF – Stephanie Van Biervliet – Clinical Nutrition ESPEN

Phages and viruses

Parvovirus Minute Virus of Mice Interacts with Sites of Cellular DNA Damage to Establish and Amplify its Lytic Infection – Kinjal Majumder – eLife

Techniques

Review: The evolving interface between synthetic biology and functional metagenomics – Eric Van der Helm – Nature Chemical Biology

Targeted analysis of microbial-generated phenolic acid metabolites derived from grape flavanols by gas chromatography-triple quadrupole mass spectrometry – Eileen Carry – Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis

Science, publishing, and career 

Preprints could promote confusion and distortion – Nature News

Science-adjacent’ conferences and why they matter – Nature News

Tulika’s non-microbiology picks

Metformin inhibits gluconeogenesis via a redox-dependent mechanism in vivo – Anila K Madiraju – Nature Medicine

 

23 July, 2018

Today’s digest includes exciting Microbiome events and brilliant papers on animal microbiomes. Lastly, research exploring the war on gluten.

Events

Microbiome X Regulation 1 Panel discussion on navigating the FDA

Introduction to the 4th International Symposium on Gluten-Free Cereal Products and Beverages.

General Microbiome

Antibiotic Scars Left on the Gut Microbiota from the Stringent Response. Yi H. Trends in Microbiology

Genomic inference of the metabolism and evolution of the archaeal phylum Aigarchaeota. Hua ZS. Nature Communications

Genomic Characterization of Sulphite Reducing Bacteria Isolated From the Dairy Production Chain.Doyle CJ. Frontiers in Microbiology.

How Microbial Aggregates Protect against Nanoparticle Toxicity.Tang J. Trends in Biotechnology.

Inhibition of microbial spoilage of grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus) fillets with a chitosan-based coating during refrigerated storage. Yu D. International Journal of Food Microbiology

Gut Microbiome

The gut microbiome and irritable bowel syndrome. Menees S. F1000Research

Antibiotic-induced microbiome depletion alters metabolic homeostasis by affecting gut signaling and colonic metabolism.Zarrinpar A. Nature Communications

Metaproteomics reveals associations between microbiome and intestinal extracellular vesicle proteins in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease. Zhang X. Nature Communications

Techniques

A rapid PCR-based method to discriminate Macrococcus caseolyticus and Macrococcus canis from closely-related Staphylococcus species based on the ctaC gene sequence. Mazhar S. Journal of Microbiological Methods

MetaVW: Large-Scale Machine Learning for Metagenomics Sequence Classification. Vervier K. Methods in Molecular Biology

Soil, Water, and Air Microbiome

Influence of new agromining cropping systems on soil bacterial diversity and the physico-chemical characteristics of an ultramafic soil. Saad RF. Science of the Total Environment

<i>Pseudomonas chlororaphis</i> produces multiple R-tailocin particles that broaden the killing spectrum and contribute to persistence in rhizosphere communities.Dorosky RJ. Applied and Environmental Microbiology

REVIEW: Microbial diversity and biogeography in Arctic soils.Malard LA. Environmental Microbiology Reports.

Impact of brine and antiscalants on reef-building corals in the Gulf of Aqaba – Potential effects from desalination plants.Petersen KL. Water Research

Mapping the Bacterial Community in Digboi Oil Refinery, India by High-Throughput Sequencing Approach. Dasgupta A.  Current Microbiology.

Chemical-, site-, and taxa-dependent benthic community health in coastal areas of the Bohai Sea and northern Yellow Sea: A sediment quality triad approach. Khim JS. Science of the Total Environment.

Animal Experiments and Microbiome

Microbial Biogeography Along the Gastrointestinal Tract of a Red Panda. Zeng Y. Frontiers in Microbiology

REVIEW:The gut microbiota of wild rodents: Challenges and opportunities. Viney M. Laboratory Animals

Genome-wide association studies of inflammatory bowel disease in German shepherd dogs. Peiravan A. PLoS One.

Effects of Rodent Diet Choice and Fiber Type on Data Interpretation of Gut Microbiome and Metabolic Disease Research.Pellizzon MA. Current Protocols in Toxicology

Non-Microbiology Hot Pick

The war on gluten. Servick K. Science.

 

 

July 22, 2018

Soil microbial community structure during pedogenesis; microbes in forest ecosystem; microbes of turbid Korean wines, of Mexican cheese; evaluating genomic diversity of viruses using a common bioinformatics platform and a lot more for today’s digest.

General microbiome

Nature’s conductors: what can microbial multi-heme cytochromes teach us about electron transport and biological energy conversion? – Grace W Chong – Current Opinion in Chemical Biology

Proteins of generalist and specialist pathogens differ in their amino acid composition – Luz P Blanco – Life Science Alliance

Human gut microbiome

Inhibiting Growth of Clostridioides difficile by Restoring Valerate, Produced by the Intestinal Microbiota – Julie A.K. McDonald – Gastroenterology

Animal experiments 

Bifidobacterium pseudolongum in the Ceca of Rats Fed Hi-Maize Starch Has Characteristics of a Keystone Species in Bifidobacterial Blooms – Manuela Centanni – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Microbial Compositions and Enzymes of a Forest Ecosystem in Alabama: Initial Response to Thinning and Burning Management Selections – Fritz A. Ntoko – Open Journal of Forestry

Changes in soil microbial community structure in relation to plant succession and soil properties during 4000 years of pedogenesis – Shankar G. Shanmugam – European Journal of Soil Biology

Microbial Diversities and Potential Hazards of Korean Turbid Rice Wines (makgeolli): Multivariate Analyses – Nam Hee Kim – Food Microbiology

Impact of the South-to-North water diversion on the soil microbial community structure in the Miyun Reservoir riparian zone – Jiangqi Qu – IOP Science

The soil microbial foodweb revisited with metatranscriptomics – predatory Myxobacteria as keystone taxon? – Sebastian Petters – bioRxiv

Built environment 

Black water collected from the septic tank treated with a living machine system: HRT effect and microbial community structure – Zhan Jin – Chemosphere

Microbial communities and functional genes of nitrogen cycling in an electrolysis augmented constructed wetland treating wastewater treatment plant effluent – Pengfei Zhang –  Chemosphere

Food microbiology

Profiling of bacterial and fungal communities of Mexican cheeses by high throughput DNA sequencing – Selvasankar Murugesan – Food Research International

Phages and viruses

Evaluation of the genomic diversity of viruses infecting bacteria, archaea and eukaryotes using a common bioinformatic platform: steps towards a unified taxonomy – Pakorn Aiewsakun -Journal of General Virology

Techniques

Network-based genetic investigation of virulence-associated phenotypes in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus – Chan Yeong Kim – Scientific Reports

Environmental proteomic studies: closer step to understand bacterial biofilms – Anupama Rani – World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology

Metabolic engineering strategies for enhanced shikimate biosynthesis: current scenario and future developments – Muhammad Bilal – Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

A culture-independent method for studying transfer of IncI1 plasmids from wild-type Escherichia coli in complex microbial communities – Mehreen Anjum – Journal of Microbiological Methods

 

July 21, 2018

Have a good weekend! Today we have a very interesting list of reviews about different aspects of the microbiome. We have also: the effects of edible crickets on microbiota, steatosis in mice induced by obese human microbiota, the effect of probiotics on patients with fibromyalgia, food chemicals and human microbiota and more…  

 

Human and General Microbiome

Review: Host-Gut Microbiota Crosstalk in Intestinal Adaptation – Justine Marchix – CMGH

Review: The Brain-Gut-Microbiome Axis – Clair R. Martin – CMGH

Brief Report: A Gut Feeling: A Hypothesis of the Role of the Microbiome in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorders – Xue Ming – Child Neurology Open

Preview: Intestinal Tolerance, with a Little Help from Our Microbial Friends – Hélène Descamps – Immunity

Review: Re-framing the theory of autoimmunity in the era of the microbiome: persistent pathogens, autoantibodies, and molecular mimicry – Amy D Proal – Discovery Medicine

Review: The gut microbiota in neuropsychiatric disorders – Marta Grochowska – Acta Neurobiologiciae Expermentalis

Review: Gut Microbiota and Mucosal Immunity in the Neonate – Majda Dzidic – Medical Sciences

Food Chemicals Disrupt Human Gut Microbiota Activity And Impact Intestinal Homeostasis As Revealed By In Vitro Systems – Clémence Defois – Scientific Reports

Research Highlight: Delivery of the gut microbiome – Ashley York – Nature Reviews Microbiology

Review: Microbiota-Host Crosstalk: A Bridge Between Cardiovascular Risk Factors, Diet, and Cardiovascular Disease – Jacques Amar – American Journal of Hypertension

Metaproteomics reveals associations between microbiome and intestinal extracellular vesicle proteins in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease – Xu Zhang – Nature Communications

 

Animal Microbiome / Animal Experiments

Non-canonicaly recruited TCRαβCD8αα IELs recognize microbial antigens – Lukasz Wojciech – Scientific Reports

Bilophila wadsworthia aggravates high fat diet induced metabolic dysfunctions in mice – Jane M. Natividad – Nature Communications

Beneficial Impact and Molecular Mechanism of Bacillus coagulans on Piglets’ Intestine – Tao Wu – International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Collaborating genomic, transcriptomic and microbiomic alterations lead to canine extreme intestinal polyposis – Jin Wang – Oncotarget

Effects of Intravenous Infusion With Sodium Butyrate on Colonic Microbiota, Intestinal Development- and Mucosal Immune-Related Gene Expression in Normal Growing Pigs – Xue Chen – Frontiers in Microbiology

Microbiome Composition in Both Wild-Type and Disease Model Mice Is Heavily Influenced by Mouse Facility – Kristopher D. Parker – Frontiers in Microbiology

Genetically Obese Human Gut Microbiota Induces Liver Steatosis in Germ-Free Mice Fed on Normal Diet – Ruirui Wang  – Frontiers in Microbiology

Microbial Community Composition Reveals Spatial Variation and Distinctive Core Microbiome of the Weaver Ant Oecophylla smaragdina in Malaysia – Kah-Ooi Chua – Scientific Reports

Antibiotic-induced microbiome depletion alters metabolic homeostasis by affecting gut signaling and colonic metabolism – Amir Zarrinpar –  Nature Communications

 

Food Microbiome

Analysis of microbiota on lettuce (Lactuca sativa) cultivated in South Korea to identify foodborne pathogens – Yeon-Cheol – Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology

Impact of chlorine dioxide disinfection of irrigation water on the epiphytic bacterial community of baby spinach and underlying soil – Pilar Truchado – PLoS One

 

Beneficial Microbes and Compounds

Perspective: Green and black tea phenolics – Bioavailability, transformation by colonic microbiota, and modulation of colonic microbiota – Zhibin Liu – Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

Therapeutic effects of probiotics on neurotoxicity induced by clindamycin and propionic acid in juvenile hamsters – Nora Al-Orf – Metabolic Brain Disease

Impact of Edible Cricket Consumption on Gut Microbiota in Healthy Adults, a Double-blind, Randomized Crossover Trial – Valerie J. Stull – Scientific Reports

Nisin, a potent bacteriocin and anti-bacterial peptide, attenuates expression of metastatic genes in colorectal cancer cell lines – Zohreh Norouzi – Microbial Pathogenesis

A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial to Explore Cognitive and Emotional Effects of Probiotics in Fibromyalgia – Pablo Roman – Scientific Reports

Fiber Supplements Derived From Sugarcane Stem, Wheat Dextrin and Psyllium Husk Have Different In Vitro Effects on the Human Gut Microbiota – Hasinika K. A. H. Gamage –  Frontiers in Microbiology

 

Environmental Microbiology

Effects of Pseudomonas chenduensis and biochar on cadmium availability and microbial community in the paddy soil – Lingjuan Li – Science of The Total Environment

Breeding for soil-borne pathogen resistance impacts active rhizosphere microbiome of common bean – Lucas William Mendes – The ISME Journal

 

Pathogen Research

Exopolysaccharide protects Vibrio cholerae from exogenous attacks by the type 6 secretion system – Jonida Toska – PNAS

The Synergistic Effect of Exogenous Glutamine and Rifampicin Against Mycobacterium Persisters – Xue Huang – Frontiers in Microbiology

 

Bioinformatics

Preprint: MetaMaps – Strain-level metagenomic assignment and compositional estimation for long reads – Alexander Dilthey – BioRxiv

 

July 20, 2018

Happy Friday! Today’s digest includes the bacterial diversity of bat guano, cyanobacterial blooms in oil-contaminated sediments, and the shrimp gut microbiome. Also, an NPR interview with astrophysicist Adam Frank about how to be a savvy consumer of science news.

Pregnancy and early life

Maternal peripartum antibiotic exposure and the risk of postpartum depression – Jordan R. Murphy – Research in Nursing and Health

Review: Breast milk, formula, the microbiome and overweight – Elisabetta Mueller – Nature Reviews Endocrinology

Human vaginal microbiome

Evaluating the potential of residual Pap test fluid as a resource for the metaproteomic analysis of the cervical-vaginal microbiome – Somaieh Afiuni-Zadeh – Scientific Reports

Human gut microbiome

Review: The Gut Microbiota and Healthy Aging: A Mini-Review – Sangkyu Kim – Gerontology

Animal experiments

Western diet feeding influences gut microbiota profiles in apoE knockout mice – Baoning Liu – Lipids in Health and Disease

Animal microbiome

Bacterial diversity of bat guano from Cabalyorisa Cave, Mabini, Pangasinan, Philippines: A first report on the metagenome of Philippine bat guano – Marian P. De Leon – PLoS One

Disease outbreak accompanies the dispersive structure of shrimp gut bacterial community with a simple core microbiota – Zhiyuan Yao – AMB Express

In ovo microbial communities: a potential mechanism for the initial acquisition of gut microbiota among oviparous birds and lizards – Brian K. Trevelline – Biology Letters

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Plant diversity and density predict belowground diversity and function in an early successional alpine ecosystem – Dorota L. Porazinska – Ecology

Water and extremophile microbiome

Cyanobacterial blooms in oil-contaminated subtidal sediments revealed by integrated approaches – Cuixiao Xie – Environmental Microbiology Reports

ddPCR applied on archived Continuous Plankton Recorder samples reveals long-term occurrence of class 1 integrons and a sulphonamide resistance gene in marine plankton communities – Andrea Di Cesare – Environmental Microbiology Reports

Structure of Microbial Communities of the Sediments of Alkaline Transbaikalia Lakes with Different Salinity – S. V. Zaitseva – Microbiology

Diversity of Heterotrophic Halophilic Bacteria Isolated from Coastal Solar Salterns, Bulgaria and Their Ability to Synthesize Bioactive Molecules with Biotechnological Impact – I. Boyadzhieva – Microbiology

Diversity of Prokaryotes in Planktonic Communities of Saline Sol-Iletsk lakes (Orenburg Oblast, Russia) – E. A. Selivanova – Microbiology

Pre-Print: Genetic evidence for two carbon fixation pathways in symbiotic and free-living bacteria: The Calvin-Benson-Bassham cycle and the reverse tricarboxylic acid cycle – Maxim Rubin Blum – BioRxiv

Science, publishing, and career

Track the fate of postdocs to help the next generation of scientists – Nature

How To Be A Savvy Consumer Of Science News – NPR’s All Things Considered

Non-microbiology picks

Jupiter has 10 more moons we didn’t know about — and they’re weird – Nature

July 19, 2018

An all-around Digest today features newly discovered Wolbachia in Anopheles mosquitoes that can lead to probiotic therapy for malaria, a novel mechanism for the plants to control rhizosphere microbiota, growth and defense, and fascinating art produced entirely by microbes. Enjoy!

General microbiology

Review: Large noncoding RNAs in bacteria – Kimberly A. Harris & Ronald R. Breaker – Microbiology spectrum

Bioremediation and microbial metabolism of benzo(a)pyrene – E M Ostrem Loss & J H Yu – Molecular Microbiology

Changing of the Genomic Pattern of Salmonella Enteritidis Strains Isolated in Brazil Over a 48 year-period revealed by Whole Genome SNP Analyses – Fábio Campioni et al. – Scientific Reports

Preprint: Host adaptation and convergent evolution increases antibiotic resistance without loss of virulence in a major human pathogen – Alicia Fajardo-Lubian et al. – bioRxiv

Pregnancy and early life

Pregestational overweight and obesity are associated with differences in gut microbiota composition and systemic inflammation in the third trimester – María Florencia Zacarías et al. – PLoS One

Mini-Review: Antibiotics and lactation: An overview of relative infant doses and a systematic assessment of clinical studies – J.J. van Wattum et al. – Basic & Clinical Pharmacology & Toxicology

Human respiratory microbiome

Characterisation of the nasal microbiota in granulomatosis with polyangiitis – Rennie L Rhee et al. – Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases

Human skin microbiome

Human skin commensals augment Staphylococcus aureus pathogenesis – Emma Boldock et al. – Nature Microbiology

Human oral microbiome

Unique subgingival microbiota associated with periodontitis in cirrhosis patients – Anders Jensen et al. – Scientific Reports

Human gut microbiome

ACI‐1 beta‐lactamase is widespread across human gut microbiomes in Negativicutes due to transposons harboured by tailed prophages – Chris M Rands et al. – Environmental Microbiology

Review: Recent advances in probiotics as live biotherapeutics against gastrointestinal diseases – Kota RK et al. – Current Pharmaceutical Design

Review: Microbiota–Host Crosstalk: A Bridge Between Cardiovascular Risk Factors, Diet, and Cardiovascular Disease – Jacques Amar – American Journal of Hypertension

Human built environment microbiome

β-Lactam and Fluoroquinolone-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae Recovered from the Environment of Human and Veterinary Tertiary Care Hospitals – Dimitria A. Mathys et al. – Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases

Metabolomics

Quantitative metabolomics comparison of traditional blood draws and TAP capillary blood collection – Alexis Catala et al. – Metabolomics

Functional genetic discovery of enzymes using full-scan mass spectrometry metabolomics – Amy A. Caudy et al. – Biochemistry and Cell Biology

Animal experiments

Dietary L-Arginine Supplementation Alleviates the Intestinal Injury and Modulates the Gut microbiota in Broiler Chickens Challenged by Clostridium perfringens – Beibei Zhang et al. – Frontiers in Microbiology

Dissertation: Recent Evolution of Host Genetic Control of Microbiota in Cichlid Fishes and Humans – Kaitlin Patricia Coyle – North Carolina State University

Mouse: Gut Microbiota-Stimulated Innate Lymphoid Cells Support b-Defensin 14 Expression in Pancreatic Endocrine Cells, Preventing Autoimmune Diabetes – Michela Miani et al. – Cell Metabolism

Mouse: In vitro probiotic properties of vaginal Lactobacillus fermentum MG901 and Lactobacillus plantarum MG989 against Candida albicans – Chang-Ho Kang et al. – European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology

Betaine Improves Intestinal Functions by Enhancing Digestive Enzymes, Ameliorating Intestinal Morphology, and Enriching Intestinal Microbiota in High-salt stressed Rats – Haichao Wang et al. – Nutrients

The evolution of ecological facilitation within mixed-species biofilms in the mouse gastrointestinal tract – Xiaoxi B. Lin et al. – The ISME Journal

Differences Between the Intestinal Lumen Microbiota of Aberrant Crypt Foci (ACF)-Bearing and Non-bearing Rats – Xiuli Xiao et al. – Digestive Diseases and Sciences

Mouse: A selective gut bacterial bile salt hydrolase alters host metabolism – Lina Yao et al. – eLife

Diabetes-Associated Alterations in the Cecal Microbiome and Metabolome are Independent of Diet or Environment in the UC Davis Type 2-Diabetes Mellitus Rat Model – Brian D. Piccolo et al. – American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism

Animal microbiome

Effects of dietary energy levels on rumen bacterial community composition in Holstein heifers under the same forage to concentrate ratio condition – Yanliang Bi et al. – BMC Microbiology

The cecal microbiome of commercial broiler chickens varies significantly by season – Brian B Oakley et al. – Poultry Science

American beaver: Metagenomics reveals functional synergy and novel polysaccharide utilization loci in the Castor canadensis fecal microbiome – Zachary Armstrong et al. – The ISME Journal

High Gut Microbiota Diversity Provides Lower Resistance against Infection by an Intestinal Parasite in Bumblebees – Kathrin Näpflin & Paul Schmid-Hempel – The American Naturalist

Effect of Dietary Fructooligosaccharide (FOS) Supplementation on Ileal Microbiota in Broiler Chickens – Yue Shang et al. – Poultry Science

Arrival date and microorganisms in barn swallows – Z. Al Rubaiee et al. – Journal of Avian Biology

* Preprint: Novel Wolbachia strains in Anopheles malaria vectors from Sub-Saharan Africa – Claire L Jeffries et al. – bioRxiv

Plant, root and soil microbiome

Metabolomics analysis of Cajanus cajan L. seedlings unravelled amelioration of stress induced responses to salinity after halopriming of seeds – Sabarni Biswas, Asok K. Biswas & Bratati De – Plant Signaling & Behavior

* Root exudate metabolites drive plant-soil feedbacks on growth and defense by shaping the rhizosphere microbiota – Lingfei Hu et al. – Nature Communications

Water and extremophile microbiome

Abstract: Exploring the relative importance of surficial cyanobacteria communities versus physical, chemical and bioloigical processes at depth on sulfur cycling in two microbial mat environments – Maya Gomes et al. – Caltech Authors

Temperature driven changes in benthic microbial diversity influences biogeochemical cycling in coastal sediments – Natalie Hicks et al. – Frontiers in Microbiology

Resistance and Recovery of Methane-Oxidizing Communities depends on Stress Regime and History; a Microcosm Study – Henri van Kruistum et al. – Frontiers in Microbiology

Enterococci Concentrations in a Coastal Ecosystem are a Function of Fecal Source Input, Environmental Conditions, and Environmental Sources – Derek Rothenheber & Stephen Jones – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Agulhas Current properties shape microbial community diversity and potential functionality – Sandra Phoma et al. – Scientific Reports

Microscale ecology regulates particulate organic matter turnover in model marine microbial communities – Tim N. Enke et al. – Nature Communications

Abundance and diversity of prokaryotes in ephemeral hypersaline lake Chott El Jerid using Illumina Miseq sequencing, DGGE and qPCR assays – Manel Ben Abdallah et al. – Extremophiles

Microplastic bacterial communities in the Bay of Brest: Influence of polymer type and size – Laura Frère et al. – Environmental Pollution

Systematic, continental scale temporal monitoring of marine pelagic microbiota by the Australian Marine Microbial Biodiversity Initiative – Mark V. Brown et al. – Scientific Data

Microbes in space

The influence of bioregenerative life‐support system (BLSS) dietary structure and lifestyle on the gut microbiota: A 105‐day ground‐based space simulation in Lunar Palace 1 – Zikai Hao et al. – Environmental Microbiology

Probiotics, Prebiotics and Synbiotics

Harms Reporting in Randomized Controlled Trials of Interventions Aimed at Modifying Microbiota: A Systematic Review – Aïda Bafeta et al. – Annals of Internal Medicine

Lactobacillus acidophilus and Clostridium butyricum ameliorate colitis in murine by strengthening the gut barrier function and decreasing inflammatory factors – Y. Wang et al. – Beneficial Microbes

Technology

Review: Interkingdom microbial consortia mechanisms to guide biotechnological applications – Shu Zhang et al. – Microbial Biotechnology

Establishing a mucosal gut microbial community in vitro using an artificial simulator – LinShu Liu et al. – PLoS One

Bioinformatics

Minimizing confounders and increasing data quality in murine models for studies of the gut microbiome – Jun Miyoshi et al. – PeerJ

Preprint: Macroecological relationships in the dynamics of gut microbiota – Brian W. Ji et al. – bioRxiv

Microbes in the news

Designer microbiomes – Alfie Gleeson & Abigail Sawyer – BioTechniques

* You need to see this award-winning artwork made entirely from microbes – Irish News

Disgusting Things You Never Knew Your Pets Are Bringing Into Your Home – Amanda Harding – Cheat Sheet

Scientific education

Preprint: Long term impact of intensive post graduate laboratory training at the Cold Spring Harbor Neurobiology of Drosophila summer course – Sarah Ly et al. – bioRxiv

July 16, 2018

Today’s Digest is all about cows! Microbiome of healthy cows and cows developing postpartum endometritis, and metabolic pathways of rumen microbiota. Ok, almost. Find out whether anthropogenic radionuclides at Chernobyl (Ukraine) impact the gut microbiome of the bank vole. Also, there’s an interesting read on human microbiome and microbial metabolites that contribute to the accumulation of lipids in the liver. Happy week!

Animal microbiome

*Preprint: Delayed differentiation of vaginal and uterine microbiomes in dairy cows developing postpartum endometritis – Raúl Miranda-CasoLuengo – bioRxiv

Meta-proteomics of rumen microbiota indicates niche compartmentalisation and functional dominance in a limited number of metabolic pathways between abundant bacteria – E.H. Hart – Scientific Report

*Environmental radiation alters the gut microbiome of the bank vole Myodes glareolus – Anton Lavrinienko – The ISME Journal

The maternal vaginal microbiome partially mediates the effects of prenatal stress on offspring gut and hypothalamus – Eldin Jašarević – Nature Neuroscience

Human microbiome

*Microbiome metabolomics reveals new drivers of human liver steatosis – Nathalie M. Delzenne – Nature Medicine

The gut–liver axis and the intersection with the microbiome – Anupriya Tripathi – Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Longevity extension in Drosophila through gut-brain communication – Susan Westfall — Scientific Reports

Gut microbiota composition is related to cardiorespiratory fitness in healthy young adults – Ryan P. Durk – International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism

Microbes in the news

Data on transfer of gut microbiota from hen to chick can inform probiotic R&D [A Czech team’s research findings provide insights for the development of next generation probiotics for poultry production in the absence of antibiotics.] – Jane Byrne

*The future of the microbiome: A conversation with Michael Fischbach [Discussion on the growing knowledge of the bacteria in our bodies, their role in our health, and how researchers like Fischbach are shaping the future of microbiome-mediated disease therapy.] – Russ Altman

July 13, 2018

Comparing affects of host physiology and diet on primate gut microbiomes, oral bacterial and fungal dysbiosis in people with HIV, contribution of non-fermentable dietary fiber to prevention of autoimmune neurological disease via the gut microbiota.

General microbiome

Tools for engineering coordinated system behaviour in synthetic microbial consortia – Nicolas Kylilis – Nature Communications

Human oral microbiome

Dysbiosis in the oral bacterial and fungal microbiome of HIV-infected subjects is associated with clinical and immunologic variables of HIV infection – Pranab K Mukherjee – PLOS ONE

Human gut microbiome

Dietary non-fermentable fiber prevents autoimmune neurological disease by changing gut metabolic and immune status – Kerstin Berer – Scientific Reports

Physiology and central carbon metabolism of the gut bacterium Prevotella copri – Thomas Franke – Molecular Microbiology

Chemotaxis of Escherichia coli to major hormones and polyamines present in human gut – Joana G Lopes – The ISME Journal

Stool Microbiota Composition Differs in Patients with Stomach, Colon, and Rectal Neoplasms – Omar Youssef – Digestive Diseases and Sciences

Animal experiments

Of Mice and Men . . . and Microbes: Conclusions and Cautions from a Murine Study of the Lung Microbiome and Microbiome-Immune Interactions – John E McGinniss – American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

Modulation of gut microbiota by mulberry fruit polysaccharide treatment of obese diabetic db/db mice – Chun Chen – Food & Function

Evidence for the Role of the Cecal Microbiome in Maintenance of Immune Regulation and Homeostasis – Preeti Chhabra – Annals of Surgery

Human Milk Fortification with Bovine Colostrum Is Superior to Formula‐Based Fortifiers to Prevent Gut Dysfunction, Necrotizing Enterocolitis, and Systemic Infection in Preterm Pigs – Jing Sun – Journal of Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation Is Effective in Relieving Visceral Hypersensitivity in a Postinfectious Model – Tao Bai – BioMed Research International

Animal microbiome

First report of foregut microbial community in proboscis monkeys: Are diverse forests a reservoir for diverse microbiomes? – Takashi Hayakawa – Environmental Microbiology Reports

Evolutionary trends in host physiology outweigh dietary niche in structuring primate gut microbiomes – Katherine R Amato – The ISME Journal

The composition of the perinatal intestinal microbiota in cattle – Mohammad Jaber Alipour – Scientific Reports

Metagenomic evaluation of the effects of storage conditions on the bacterial microbiota of oysters Crassostrea gasar (Adanson, 1757) – Antonio Ostrensky – Journal of Applied Microbiology

16S rRNA sequencing reveals likely beneficial core microbes within faecal samples of the EU protected slug Geomalacus maculosus – Inga Reich – Scientific Reports

A Robust Noninvasive Approach to Study Gut Microbiota Structure of Amphibian Tadpoles by Feces – Xiaowei Song – Herpetology Research

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Isolation and characterization of two phosphate-solubilizing fungi from rhizosphere soil of moso bamboo and their functional capacities when exposed to different phosphorus sources and pH environments – Yang Zhang – PLOS ONE

Water and extremophile microbiome

Hydrothermal chimneys host habitat-specific microbial communities: analogues for studying the possible impact of mining seafloor massive sulfide deposits – Yuchen Han – Scientific Reports

Food microbiology

Changes in Quality and Microbial Succession of Lightly Salted and Sugar-Salted Blunt Snout Bream (Megalobrama amblycephala) Fillets Stored at 4°C – Yan Li – Journal of Food Protection

Review: Novel approaches for Chemical and Microbiological shelf life extension of cereal crops – Marcus Schmidt – Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition

Probiotics/prebiotics

The short-term impact of probiotic consumption on the oral cavity microbiome – Erik Dassi – Scientific Reports

Bioinformatics

The evolutionary signal in metagenome phyletic profiles predicts many gene functions – Vedrana Vidulin – Microbiome

More microbes

Pre-print: Listeria monocytogenes cell-to-cell spread in epithelia is heterogeneous and dominated by rare pioneer bacteria – Fabian E Ortega – bioRxiv

Microbes in the news

Gut microbiota: a new way to take your vitamins – João Carlos Gomes-Neto – Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology

July 12, 2018

Bacteria in desert soils, mycobacteria in showerhead biofilms, metabolic diversity of microbes from commercial probiotics.

Human gut microbiome

Pre-print: Evaluating bacterial and functional diversity of human gut microbiota by complementary metagenomics and metatranscriptomics – Ravi Ranjan – bioRxiv

Animal microbiome

Pre-print: Olive fruit fly rearing procedures affect the vertical transmission of the bacterial symbiont Candidatus Erwinia dacicola – Patrizia Sacchetti – bioRxiv

Pre-print: Survey of bacteria associated with western corn rootworm life stages reveals no difference between insects reared in different soils – Dalton C Ludwick – bioRxiv

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Influences of fertilization on soil environment and microorganism in continuous cropping based on high-throughput sequencing – Zhang YiJie – Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology

Review: Consortia of cyanobacteria/microalgae and bacteria in desert soils: an underexplored microbiota – Isiri Perera – Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

Effects of cover crop in an apple orchard on microbial community composition, networks, and potential genes involved with degradation of crop residues in soil – Wei Zheng – Biology and Fertility of Soils

Microbial Community Level Physiological Profiles of Active Mud Volcano Soils in Andaman and Nicobar Islands – N Amaresan – National Academy Science Letters

Water and extremophile microbiome

Pre-print: Interspecies interactions mediated by conductive minerals in the sediments of the ferruginous Lake La Cruz, Spain – Amelia-Elena Rotaru – bioRxiv

Pre-print: Microbial community structure and microbial networks correspond to nutrient gradients within coastal wetlands of the Laurentian Great Lakes – Dean J Horton – bioRxiv

Pre-print: Hidden in plain sight – highly abundant and diverse planktonic freshwater Chloroflexi – Maliheh Mehrshad – bioRxiv

Built environment

Pre-print: Ecological analyses of mycobacteria in showerhead biofilms and their relevance to human health – Matthew Gebert – bioRxiv

Probiotics/prebiotics

Pre-print: Metabolic diversity of bacteria and yeast from commercial probiotic products illustrated by phenotypic profiling – Juliana Mastronunzio Ansari – bioRxiv

Phages and viruses

Pre-print: Quality control implementation for universal characterization of DNA and RNA viruses in clinical respiratory samples using single metagenomic next-generation sequencing workflow – Antonin Bal – bioRxiv

More microbes

Species-specific activity of antibacterial drug combinations – Ana Rita Brochado – Nature

Science, career, and publishing

Hot streaks in artistic, cultural, and scientific careers – Lu Liu – Nature

Amy’s non-microbiology picks

Reprogramming human T cell function and specificity with non-viral genome targeting – Theodore L Roth – Nature

11 July, 2018

Today’s digest is short but full of exciting research. Firstly, a look at how maternal diet can influence infant microbiome and a brilliant preprint highlighting the role women have played in science

General Microbiome

Maternal diet during pregnancy is related with the infant stool microbiome in a delivery mode-dependent manner. Lundgren SN. Microbiome.

Oral Microbiome

Dysbiosis of oral microbiota and its association with salivary immunological biomarkers in autoimmune liver disease.Kazumichi Abe. PLos ONE

Gut Microbiome

Gut microbiota-immune-brain interactions in chemotherapy-associated behavioral comorbidities.Jordan KR Cancer

Analysis of the Gut Microbiome of Rural and Urban Healthy Indians Living in Sea Level and High Altitude Areas. Das B. Scientific Reports

Commentary:Reducing Viability Bias in Analysis of Gut Microbiota in Preterm Infants at Risk of NEC and Sepsis.Agustí G. Frontier in Cellular and Infection Microbiology .

Animal Experiments and Microbiome

Non-nutritive sweeteners possess a bacteriostatic effect and alter gut microbiota in mice.Wang. PLoS One

The spleen microbiota of small wild mammals reveals distinct patterns with tick-borne bacteria. Ge Y. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases

Drosophila melanogaster establishes a species-specific mutualistic interaction with stable gut-colonizing bacteria.Pais IS. PLoS Biology

Plant, Soil, and Water Microbiome

Microbial community of tannery wastewater involved in nitrification revealed by Illumina MiSeq sequencing.Ma X. Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology

Rhizosphere fungal community dynamics associated with Rehmannia glutinosa replant disease in a consecutive monoculture regime. Wu L Phytopathology.

Effects of soil erosion on agro-ecosystem services and soil functions: A multidisciplinary study in nineteen organically farmed European and Turkish vineyards. Costantini EAC. Journal of Environmental Management

Virome

Temporal dynamics of the lung and plasma viromes in lung transplant recipients Maia Segura-Wang. PLos ONE

Techniques

Mining Novel Constitutive Promoter Elements in Soil Metagenomic Libraries in <i>Escherichia coli</i>.Westmann CA. Frontier in Microbiology.

Taxonomic and Functional Compositions Impacted by the Quality of Metatranscriptomic Assemblies.Lau MCY. Frontiers in Microbiology.

Preprint

Illuminating women’s hidden contribution to the foundation of theoretical population genetics. Samantha Dung. bioRxiv