Category Archives: Infection and transplantation

April 29 , 2026

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Gut microbiome

Gut microbiota induces dysspermatogenesis via microbial-derived phenylacetylglycine in Ggt1-deficient mice – Jinhua Tang – Microbiome

Puerarin modulates the gut-liver-ovarian axis to ameliorate reproductive aging in breeder hens – Zhenwu Huang – microbiome

Gastrointestinal microbial nitrogen metabolic landscape underlies nitrogen utilization efficiency of goats fed distinct dietary protein sources – Yechan Zhao – microbiome

Environmental Microbiome

Unveiling microbial risks in Chinese household dust: a comprehensive analysis from absolute abundance to virulence unit – Lu Long – microbiome

Livestock Microbiome

Curcumin modulates hepatic pyroptosis-autophagy crosstalk induced by aflatoxin B1 via rumen microbiota-blood-liver axis – Tongwei Liu – microbiome

Plant Microbiome

Metabolome-driven rhizosphere microbiome assembly determining the health of medicinal herb (Angelica sinensis) against root rot – Chuan You – microbiome

Microbiome & Cancer / Immunology

Trimethylamine-producing microbe Bacillus megaterium KCTC 3007 promotes antitumor immunity in endometrial cancer via type I interferon response pathways – Kyungchan Min – microbiome

January 29, 2026

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Animal microbiome

Host genetic background and environment have different effects on the establishment and structure of the adult worker honey bee gut microbiota – Breven Stark – PLOS ONE

Microbiota discovered in scorpion venom – Barbara Murdoch – PLOS ONE

Animal experiments / Disease models

Intestinal decontamination with rifaximin attenuates LSEC dysfunction and liver fibrosis in mice – Tingting Su – PLOS ONE

Periplaneta americana extract ameliorates recurrent oral ulcers in rats by enhancing the intestinal epithelial barrier and regulating gut microbiota – Kailing Li – PLOS ONE

Formononetin ameliorates SP-induced urticaria in mice via suppressing TAK1/MAK signaling pathway -Yan Wu –PLOS ONE

Lipopolysaccharide induced mouse depression model can better simulate changes in peripheral blood FFAs in alMDD -Jincai Pan –PLOS ONE

Human microbiome (gut & reproductive)

Stool and vaginal microbiome profiles patterns among Black and White endometrial cancer survivors: A pilot study in North Carolina – Mu Jin – PLOS ONE

Infection, immunity & host–microbe interactions

Examining the role of IgA in a persistent model of Staphylococcus aureus colonization – Yunys Perez-Betancourt – PLOS Pathogens

Diversify and conquer: How effector diversity is shaped by host–microbe co-evolution -Marion C Müller – PLOS Pathogens

Oo-No: Ophidiomyces ophidiicola–bacterial interactions and the role of skin lipids in development of ophidiomycosis – Jason W Dallas – PLOS Pathogens

Probiotics & food microbiology

In-vitro evaluation of probiotic potential of gut microbes isolated from retail chicken – Sangram Biswas – PLOS ONE

Antimicrobial resistance & clinical microbiology

Extended-spectrum β-lactamase and carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales among adult patients and their family members at Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia – Dessie Abera – PLOS ONE

Microbiome methods & bioinformatics

PCR bias impacts microbiome ecological analyses – Dharmik R Rathod – PLOS Computational Biology

CoSMIC: A hybrid approach for large-scale, high-resolution microbial profiling of novel niches – Maor Knafo – PLOS ONE

Environmental & applied microbiology

Developing a simple, cost-effective proof-of-concept vaccine candidate against EHEC for cattle – Cecilia M Duarte – PLOS ONE

Preventive effect of bentonite against pyoderma via direct binding capability of staphylococci – Mao Kaneki – PLOS ONE

Ultraviolet light and polyethylene glycol as environmental cleaning agents to reduce contamination of Pseudogymnoascus destructans in bat hibernacula – Alyssa J Stulberg – PLOS ONE

Water, pollution & human exposure

Micro- and nanoplastics in biological samples following a drinking water intervention in Barcelona, Spain – Emma Calikanzaros – PLOS Water

Human disease & biomarkers

Evidence of an allostatic response by intestinal tissues following induction of joint inflammation – Meghan M Moran – PLOS ONE

Multi-modal data to identify key factors influencing lung injury in ARDS patients undergoing invasive mechanical ventilation: A prospective multi-center observational study protocol – Zhimei Duan – PLOS ONE

Integrative genomic analysis reveals DHX58 as a key player in gastric cancer – Yan Li – PLOS ONE

Identifying biomarkers for diagnosis and disease activity monitoring in PSC-IBD and UC through proteomic profiling: A prospective study protocol – Ondrej Fabian – PLOS ONE

S100-alarmins, antenatal corticosteroids and the risk of late-onset sepsis in preterm infants – Gloria Kessler – PLOS ONE

Exploring the role of the key gene TNFAIP3 between periodontitis and influenza A through bioinformatic analysis and molecular docking – Mingxiang Xu – PLOS ONE

GC-MS based bioactive profiling of Phyllanthus niruri and its antibacterial potential – Zubair Khalid Labu – PLOS ONE

January 23, 2026

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Animal microbiome

Bacterial-archaeal co-occurrence in honey bee gut microbiomes across host species and management regimes -Jian-Ping Ying –PLOS ONE

Bacterial community associated with the surface and inside of centipede forcipules: Identification and characterization -Yasutaka Tanaka – PLOS ONE

Human reproductive & urinary microbiome

Vaginal chlorhexidine gluconate versus fluconazole for recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis: A randomized noninferiority trial – Cathrin Alvendal – PLOS ONE

Infection and transplantation / Host–microbe interactions

DnaK supports intracellular persistence of Staphylococcus xylosus and confers mechanical resilience to a human breast cancer cell line – Lei Ye – PLOS ONE

Investigation of a viable but non-culturable state in Porphyromonas gingivalis and host cell invasion – Adenrele Oludiran – PLOS ONE

Microbial ecology & symbiosis

Mono-mix strategy enables comparative proteomics of a cross-kingdom microbial symbiosis – Sunnyjoy Dupuis – PLOS ONE

Oral microbiome & animal experiments

Effects of glycyrrhizin on healing and prevention of recurrent aphthous stomatitis in hamster models – Fumie Shiba – PLOS ONE

Plant, soil & ecological microbiome

Tree species-specific strategies of soil aggregation driven by SOC–GRSP coupling under nitrogen addition and precipitation reduction -Mingxin Zhou – PLOS ONE

Microbial genomics & bioremediation

Genomic analysis of Acinetobacter baumannii DUEMBL6 reveals diesel bioremediation potential and biosafety concerns – Nizam Uddin – PLOS ONE

Human gut & inflammatory disease

Identification of hypoxia- and mitophagy-related diagnostic biomarkers for ulcerative colitis based on bioinformatic analysis and machine learning – Zewei Sheng – PLOS ONE

Oral & dental archaeology / Ancient microbiome

Paleo-proteomic analysis of Iron Age dental calculus provides direct evidence of Scythian reliance on ruminant dairy – Jaruschka Pecnik – PLOS ONE

Cancer & clinical oncology

Radiomics profiling combined with clinical risk factors for preoperative lymphatic metastasis prediction in colorectal cancer: A multicenter study – Fangda Guo – PLOS ONE

Toxicology & respiratory health

Potential mechanisms and effects of AFB1-induced asthma: A comprehensive analysis based on network toxicology and molecular docking – Zhiyue Yu – PLOS ONE

Human development & diet (archaeology / isotopes)

Fed the same way? Exploring the influence of breastfeeding, weaning, and childhood diet on adult sex ratios through stable isotope analysis of incremental dentine in Medieval Tuscany – Alessio Amaro – PLOS ONE

November 27, 2025

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Human gut microbiome

Weifuchun alleviates MNNG-induced chronic atrophic gastritis by improving the gastric and intestinal microbiota homeostasis – Yingying Chen – PLOS ONE

Microbiota-supportive diets and hyperlipidemia: The mediating role of systemic inflammation – Wenjing Wang – PLOS ONE

Toxoplasma gondii disrupts intestinal microbiota and host metabolism in a rat model – Ji-Xin Zhao – PLOS NTDs

Body mass index distinctly modulates the associations between Alistipes and CRP/IL-6 – Lourdes Chero-Sandoval – PLOS ONE

Dogs with advanced myxomatous mitral valve disease have evidence of gastrointestinal bacterial translocation – Maria C Jugan – PLOS ONE

Predicting postoperative constipation in middle-aged and elderly fracture patients using machine learning – Xiaoyan Yang – PLOS ONE

Animal microbiome

Cecal microbiota of broilers responds similarly to black soldier fly larvae fat and conventional fat sources – Muhammad Rumman Aslam – PLOS ONE

Sarcopenia modelling by portal vein ligation inducing hyperammonemia in rats – Maria Nadinskaia – PLOS ONE

Oral / GI cancer microbiome

Serum IgG titer for Fusobacterium nucleatum and clinical outcome in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma – Toru Yoshikawa – PLOS ONE

Phages & bacterial pathogenesis

Structural determinants of SlpA-mediated phage recognition in Clostridioides difficile – Alexia LM Royer – PLOS Pathogens

Disruption of yqhG attenuates virulence in MRSA by compromising membrane stability – Jianhua Liao – PLOS ONE

Host range of generalist and specialist phages in capsule-diverse Klebsiella hosts – Celia Ferriol-González – PLOS Biology

Immunology / human disease

Large-scale seroepidemiology uncovers nephro-urological pathologies with tau autoimmunity – Andreia D Magalhães – PLOS Biology

Plant, soil & ecological microbiome

Root-associated Streptomyces strains enriched during drought reveal diverse functional traits – Citlali Fonseca-Garcia – PLOS Biology

Co-infections shaping Chlamydia pecorum infection outcomes in northern koalas – Yasmine S S Muir – PLOS Pathogens

Trade-offs between yields and sustainability in winter wheat systems under climate change – Jennifer Michel – PLOS Climate

Clinical microbiology

Clinical impact of prophylactic antibiotics in kidney transplantation – Sang Ah Lee – PLOS ONE

Microbial interactions

Veillonella species increase Listeria monocytogenes growth in broth and biofilms – Fanie Shedleur-Bourguignon – PLOS ONE

November 14, 2025

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Gut Microbiome & Host Health

Sleep deprivation disrupts diurnal rhythmicity of gut microbiota and blood inflammatory cytokines in mice — Weiran Shan et al. (PLOS ONE)

Chemical modulation of gut bacterial metabolism induces colanic acid and extends the lifespan of nematode and mammalian hosts — Guo Hu et al. (PLOS Biology)

The role of hypothyroidism in cirrhosis pathogenesis: A retrospective cohort study and multi-omics integration analysis — Ziyang Yang et al. (PLOS Genetics)

Multi-omics analysis reveals metabolic regulation of phosphatidylcholine, triglycerides, phosphatidylethanolamine, and cardiolipin metabolism in mouse liver with MASLD — Hong Liang & Kang Song (PLOS ONE)

Metabolomics and glucose tolerance in pregnancy and postpartum: The PONCH study — Ulrika Andersson-Hall et al. (PLOS ONE)

Microbial Pathogens, Immunity & Infection

Exploring the gut microbiota of Pacific white shrimp suffering pale shrimp disease — Lalitphan Kitsanayanyong et al. (PLOS ONE)

Dominance of Zygosaccharomyces and shifts in bacterial pathways under antimicrobial pressure — Maria Cecilia Rasuk et al. (PLOS ONE)

How transcriptional networks control Verticillium plant infection — Ying-Yu Chen et al. (PLOS Pathogens)

Integrative machine learning and multi-omics framework identifies shared biomarkers for rheumatoid arthritis and ulcerative colitis — Meili Liu et al. (PLOS ONE)

The cervicovaginal microbiome associates with spatially restricted host transcriptional signatures throughout the ectocervical epithelium — Vilde Kaldhusdal et al. (PLOS Pathogens)

Characterization of ORF19.7608 (PPP1), a biofilm-induced gene of Candida albicans — Nmerichukwu C. Iwuchukwu et al. (PLOS ONE)

Differential regulation of the eicosanoid biosynthesis pathway during Enterocytozoon hepatopenaei infection in shrimp — Wananit Wimuttisuk et al. (PLOS ONE)

Animal, Environmental & Soil Microbiomes

Cuts or carcasses? Diet form affects fecal microbial and fiber fractions in Asiatic lions — Mengmeng Sun et al. (PLOS ONE)

From pre-oral secretions to gut digestion: How Lucilia sericata larvae handle Leishmania major — Azam Malekian et al. (PLOS ONE)

Targeted pathogen profiling of ancient feces reveals common enteric infections (725–920 CE) — Drew Capone et al. (PLOS ONE)

Starve or share? Phosphate availability shapes plant–microbe interactions — Maja Schmidt et al. (PLOS Pathogens)

Pathogenicity and transmission of Morganella morganii in honey bees — Yijun Chen & Qiang Huang (PLOS Pathogens)

Mitogenomics of the tropical bont tick reveals vertical and horizontal transmission of Rickettsia africae — Elisha Chatanga et al. (PLOS NTDs)

Differentiation of bacterial communities in the coral Orbicella faveolata across life-cycle stages — Amanda Pérez-Trejo et al. (PLOS ONE)

Insect-derived polymer hydrogel based on fibroin matrix from whole silkworm larvae — Maki Yamazaki et al. (PLOS ONE)

Thermophilic microbiome acclimation improves anaerobic digestion of food waste — Hengxuan Shao et al. (PLOS ONE)

Epidemiology, Public Health & Clinical Microbiology

Assessing piperacillin/tazobactam vs. ceftriaxone + metronidazole for children with perforated appendicitis — Daniel Briatico et al. (PLOS ONE)

Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance of multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis in raw milk — Inamullah et al. (PLOS ONE)

Hematological ratios, immune-related adverse events, and mortality in patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors — Sophie Lekkerkerker et al. (PLOS ONE)

Geographical and climatic risk factors for COVID-19 in southwest Iran — Koorosh Nikaein et al. (PLOS ONE)

Anthropometric and neurocognitive consequences of Campylobacter, ETEC, and norovirus infections: A systematic review — Patricia B. Pavlinac et al. (PLOS NTDs)

Neuroscience, Immunology & Molecular Networks

Skin melanin is associated with body temperature regulation in humans and mice — Kale S. Bongers et al. (PLOS ONE)

Oxytocin neurons drive melanocortin circuit maturation via vesicle release — Pierre-Yves Barelle et al. (PLOS Biology)

Elucidation and application of the neuroimmune axis between depression and autoimmune diseases — Fu Sun et al. (PLOS ONE)

Quantifying microbial interactions using an iterative generalized Lotka–Volterra approach — Yue Huang et al. (PLOS Computational Biology)

October 24, 2025

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Gut & Human Microbiome

The microbiome and gut–lung axis in nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease – Ria N. Thompson – PLOS Pathogens

Alterations in the gut microbiota of alcoholic cirrhosis patients infected with Clonorchis sinensis in the Pearl River Delta region of China – Aijun Huang – PLOS ONE

Association between dietary B vitamins intake and age-specific blood pressure: A cross-sectional study in American adults – Xianfeng Li – PLOS ONE

Animal & Environmental Microbiomes

Cuts or carcasses? Diet form affects fecal microbial and animal fiber fractions in a large carnivore, the Asiatic lion – Mengmeng Sun – PLOS ONE

From pre-oral secretions to gut digestion: How do Lucilia sericata (Diptera: Calliphoridae) larvae handle Leishmania major? – Azam Malekian – PLOS ONE

Pathogenicity and transmission of Morganella morganii in honey bees – Yijun Chen – PLOS Pathogens

Mitogenomics of the tropical bont tick Amblyomma variegatum reveals vertical and horizontal transmission of Rickettsia africae – Elisha Chatanga – PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases

Regulation of lipid metabolism in Spodoptera frugiperda by the symbiotic bracovirus of the gregarious parasitoid Cotesia ruficrus – Xian Li – PLOS Pathogens

The genome of Gallaecimonas pentaromativorans strain 10A, isolated from a Pacific oyster, sheds light on an environmentally widespread genus with remarkable metabolic potential – Yasmine Gouin – PLOS ONE

Plant, Soil & Microbial Ecology

Starve or share? Phosphate availability shapes plant–microbe interactions – Maja Schmidt – PLOS Pathogens

PMA-qPCA: Accelerating the market release of high-quality Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens inoculant – Mariana Cap – PLOS ONE

Ancient & Evolutionary Microbiomes

Targeted pathogen profiling of ancient feces reveals common enteric infections in the Rio Zape Valley, 725–920 CE – Drew Capone – PLOS ONE

Health, Disease & Microbial Interactions

Differential regulation of the eicosanoid biosynthesis pathway in response to Enterocytozoon hepatopenaei infection in Litopenaeus vannamei – Wananit Wimuttisuk – PLOS ONE

Microplastic exposure and allergic rhinitis: Network toxicology and molecular docking insights – Yaojun Wang – PLOS ONE

Comparative evaluation of the antimicrobial, antioxidant, and cytotoxic properties of essential oils from vetiver, lemongrass, and clove buds with implications for topical application – Acharawan Thongmee – PLOS ONE

October 17, 2025

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Gut Microbiome & Health

Lactic acid produced by optimal vaginal Lactobacillus spp. potently and specifically inactivates HIV-1 in vitro by targeting the viral RNA genome and reverse transcriptase
– Muriel Aldunate – PLOS Pathogens

Differential composition of the pulmonary microbiome in HIV-positive versus HIV-negative patients with Pneumocystis jirovecii
– Chang-Run Zhang – PLOS ONE

Risk of atopic dermatitis in periodontitis patients with and without dental scaling: A retrospective cohort study
– Ming-Che Chiang – PLOS ONE

Fecal carriage and associated factors of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in children under five years old with diarrhea at a tertiary hospital in Tanzania
– Emily M. Jackson – PLOS ONE

Pathogens, Immunity & Host Interactions

Dietary tannic acid promotes intestinal clearance of Candida albicans by cross-linking hyphal chitosan
– Jia Feng – PLOS Pathogens

Trends in Clostridioides difficile infection prevalence among pediatric cancer patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis
– Muluneh Assefa – PLOS ONE

Multiplex serology for Streptobacillus moniliformis and other ‘rat bite fever-like’ microorganisms for seroprevalence studies in rodents
– Katja Schmidt – PLOS ONE

Animal & Environmental Microbiomes

Effects of rumen-protected or unprotected Clostridium butyricum on growth performance, rumen fermentation, immunity and antioxidation in fattening goats
– Caixia Zhang – PLOS ONE

The intracellular symbiont Wolbachia alters Drosophila development and metabolism to buffer against nutritional stress
– Amelia R. I. Lindsey – PLOS Genetics

Interactive effects of developmental and adult nutrition on lifespan and fecundity in a genetically diverse Drosophila population
– Andrew Jones – PLOS ONE

Metabolism, Health & Disease

Alterations in the serum metabolome in patients with the COVID-19 Omicron variant and in recovered cases
– Feng Gao – PLOS ONE

Humanized monoacylglycerol acyltransferase 2 mice on a high-fat diet exhibit impaired liver detoxification during metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease
– J. Jose Corbalan – PLOS ONE

Current and future burden of gynecological cancers attributable to high body-mass index: A comprehensive global analysis and projection study
– Xuanyu Zhao – PLOS ONE

Developing and experimentally validating a glucocorticoid signaling-related gene signature to evaluate the prognosis and immunotherapeutic response in kidney renal clear cell carcinoma
– Yu Zhang – PLOS ONE

Computational & Bioinformatics Advances

ArcDFI: Attention regularization guided by CYP450 interactions for predicting drug–food interactions
– Mogan Gim – PLOS Computational Biology

Advanced deep learning-based brain tumor classification using a novel customized CNN and optimized residual network
– Mehwish Rasheed – PLOS ONE

October 10, 2025

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Gut Microbiome & Health

Effects of ethnicity and geography on the fecal microbiota and dietary habits of Tibeto-Burman hill tribes in Northern Thailand – Tanapon Seetaraso – PLOS ONE

Relationship between Gut microbiome and brain volumes among Japanese Men – Sabrina Ahmed – PLOS ONE

Association of serum intestinal fatty-acid binding protein, inflammatory and oxidative stress markers with colorectal cancer among Ghanaian patients – Genevieve Kwao-Zigah – PLOS ONE

Trends in incidence, mortality and disability-adjusted life years of colorectal cancer in East Asia (1990–2021): An analysis of the Global Burden of Disease study 2021 – Yuanyi Cao – PLOS ONE

Pathogens, Immunity & Host Interactions

Host- and microbial-mediated mucin degradation differentially shape Pseudomonas aeruginosa physiology and gene expression – Sabrina J. Arif – PLOS Pathogens

Blockade of mTOR ameliorates IgA nephropathy by correcting CD89 and CD71 dysfunctions in humanized mice – Alexandra Cambier – PLOS ONE

Single-cell analysis reveals an important role of CD137L+ macrophages in the host response to uropathogenic Escherichia coli infection in the bladder – Yaxiao Liu – PLOS Pathogens

Intestinal inflammation induced by heat-labile toxin-producing enterotoxigenic E. coli infection and impact on immune responses in an experimental human challenge model – Xueyan Zhang – PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases

Vector-Borne & Parasitic Infections

The effects of mating and blood feeding on the immune defense of female Aedes aegypti mosquitoes – Brendan J. Kelly – PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases

Temporal and spatial profiling of Aedes albopictus immune responses to chikungunya virus infection – Maria Greta Dipaola – PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases

Distribution of schistosomes and soil-transmitted helminth infections and their association with growth and nutritional status of school-aged children in Cameroon – Estelle Mezajou Mewamba – PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases

Risk factors influencing Coxiella burnetii seropositivity in water buffalo populations of Egypt’s Nile Delta – Abdelfattah Selim – PLOS ONE

Global genomic and antimicrobial resistance profiling of Neisseria gonorrhoeae: Insights from whole genome sequencing and minimum inhibitory concentration analysis – Elaheh Ebrahimi – PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases

Oral & Other Microbiomes

Oral microbiome dysbiosis in acute ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack patients – Duangnapa Roongpiboonsopit – PLOS ONE

Bacterial communities of fungus-growing ant queens are species-specific and suggest vertical transmission – Victoria A. Sadowski – PLOS ONE

Captivity-driven microbiota reshaping: A cross-species analysis of divergent patterns in the gut microbiota of giant pandas, red pandas, and Asiatic black bears – Lin Xu – PLOS ONE

Environmental & Soil Microbiomes

Microbiome characterization of a pre-Hispanic man from Zimapán, Mexico: Insights into ancient gut microbial communities – Santiago Rosas-Plaza – PLOS ONE

The spatial distribution of salt tolerant bacteria and other soil parameters under different agricultural systems of the Indian Sundarbans – Sreemoyee Mitra – PLOS ONE

Pilot-scale depuration demonstrates the suitability of non-pathogenic Vibrio parahaemolyticus as a surrogate for commercial-scale validation studies – Spencer L. Lunda – PLOS ONE

Public Health & Perception

Public perceptions and support for introduced microbes to combat hospital-acquired infections and antimicrobial resistance – Christopher L. Cummings – PLOS ONE

Nutritional status and bacteremia patterns in children with diarrheal diseases: A comparative analysis of bacteremia from Salmonella Typhi versus other pathogens – Md Rezaul Hossain – PLOS ONE

Exploration of common biomarkers and pathogenesis of primary Sjögren’s syndrome and interstitial lung disease by machine learning and weighted gene co-expression networks – Jingqi Dong – PLOS ONE

February 14, 2025

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Check out my list of selected latest microbiome studies and see you next week at #MVIF!

It's Friday! …and a new #MVIF program is out! 🤩Registration here: cassyni.com/s/mvif-36⭐️ MicroTalks:🇯🇵 Nodoka Chiba 🇮🇩 Patsy Tasyana Fitri⭐️ Keynote: 🇯🇵 Ruixin Liu⭐️ Selected talks: 🇦🇺 @aroneys.bsky.social 🇬🇧 Maria Kardakova🇦🇺 Theo Portlock

— Microbiome Virtual International Forum (@microbiomevif.bsky.social) 2025-02-07T12:39:31.099Z

Gut microbiome

Gut microbiota-derived hexa-acylated lipopolysaccharides enhance cancer immunotherapy responses – Puspendu Sardar – Nature Microbiology 

Priority effects, nutrition and milk glycan-metabolic potential drive Bifidobacterium longum subspecies dynamics in the infant gut microbiome – Nicholas Pucci – PeerJ

Though it's already a weeks ago, the newest paper from the (old) lab came out.We explored the drivers of Bifidobacterium longum subspecies dynamics in the infant gut in detail. Still fascinated by the interplay of ecology, metabolic capacity and dietpeerj.com/articles/186…

— Daniel Mende (@pangenomics.bsky.social) 2025-02-12T06:54:25.656Z

Effects of Vegetable and Fruit Juicing on Gut and Oral Microbiome Composition – Maria Luisa Savo Sardaro – Nutrients

Long-term yogurt intake and colorectal cancer incidence subclassified by Bifidobacterium abundance in tumor – Satoko Ugai – Gut Microbes

From sporulation to village differentiation: the shaping of the social microbiome over rural-to-urban lifestyle transition in Indonesia – Clarissa A. Febinia – bioRxiv

Urinary microbiome

The urinary microbiome in association with diabetes and diabetic kidney disease: A systematic review – Tiscar Graells – PlosOne

Vaginal microbiome

Quantitative profiling of the vaginal microbiota improves resolution of the microbiota-immune axis – Eric Armstrong – Microbiome

Migration and standing variation in vaginal and rectal yeast populations in recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis – Abdul-Rahman Adamu Bukari – bioRxiv

Skin microbiome

A human skin microbiome reference catalog and the skin microbial landscape of plateau adults – Yi Liu – iMetsOmics

Animal microbiome

Exploring the impact of grazing on fecal and soil microbiome dynamics in small ruminants in organic crop-livestock integration systems – Sejin Cheong – PlosOne

Soil warming increases the active antibiotic resistome in the gut of invasive giant African snails – Yiyue Zhang – Microbiome

Animal experiments

A gut-on-a-chip incorporating human faecal samples and peristalsis predicts responses to immune checkpoint inhibitors for melanoma – Mattia Ballerini – Nature Biomedical Engineering

Early-life gut mycobiome core species modulate metabolic health in mice – Mackenzie W. Gutierrez – Nature Communications

Microbiota governs host chenodeoxycholic acid glucuronidation to ameliorate bile acid disorder induced diarrhea – Zishen Lin – Microbiome

The bacterial microbiome modulates the initiation of brain metastasis by impacting the gut-to-brain axis – Matteo Massara – iScience

Excited to share a new paper from our lab 😀We investigate the tumor microenvironment – to reveal factors influencing cancer progression & therapy response 🔬🧪So we naturally wanted to ask – does the gut #microbiome influence brain #metastasis 🦠 🧠?Massara et al 2025www.cell.com/iscience/ful…

— Johanna Joyce (@johannajoyce.bsky.social) 2025-02-10T14:03:22.248Z

Bacterial community assembly of specific pathogen-free neonatal mice – Elizabeth A. Kennedy – Microbiome

Antibiotic-associated changes in Akkermansia muciniphila alter its effects on host metabolic health –Yumin Han – Microbiome

Fecal microbiota transplantation modulates jejunal host-microbiota interface in weanling piglets – Shankumar Mooyottu – Microbiome

Bacterial profiles of the oral, vaginal, and rectal mucosa and colostrum of periparturient sows – Virpi Piirainen – PlosOne

Plant microbiome

Comparative analysis of grape berry microbiota uncovers sour rot associates from a Maryland vineyard – Blaise Jumbam – PlosOne

Drinking water microbiome

Building plumbing influences the microdiversity and community assembly of the drinking water microbiome – Huanqi He – Water Research

Bioinformatics

Intraspecies associations from strain-rich metagenome samples – Evan B. Qu – bioRxiv

Excited to share my preprint describing a new microbiome analysis method, PHLAME, for detecting strain-level associations in difficult sample types. 🧵www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1…This work was done with my great coauthors and my amazing advisor @contaminatedsci.bsky.social

— Evan Qu (@quevan.bsky.social) 2025-02-11T23:06:43.624Z

Techniques

De-biasing microbiome sequencing data: bacterial morphology-based correction of extraction bias and correlates of chimera formation – Luise Rauer – Microbiome

Internships

Outreachy–a 3 month paid internship in open source and open science–applications for the June 2025 cohort are ongoing.

It was an awesome #Outreachy chat! Thanks for all your (detailed) questions, hope I answered them all…Recording available here: I enjoyed it a lot!www.youtube.com/live/PiOm6nq…

— Svetlana Ugarcina Perovic (@svetlanaup.bsky.social) 2025-02-05T16:46:07.001Z

January 17, 2025

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Starting the new year with a new digest out, full of interesting findings.
Check it out and see you at MVIF next week!

It's a new year! …and a new #MVIF program is out! 🤩Registration here: cassyni.com/s/mvif-35⭐️MicroTalks: Minna Chang@hariszaf.bsky.social⭐️ Keynote: @chmoei.bsky.social⭐️Selected talks: Pratyay Sengupta@fatimacpereira.bsky.social@cladigar.bsky.social

— Microbiome Virtual International Forum (@microbiomevif.bsky.social) 2025-01-08T14:53:12.804Z

Human gut microbiome

Early life microbial succession in the gut follows common patterns in humans across the globe – Guilherme Fahur Bottino – Nature Communications 

Epigenetic phase variation in the gut microbiome enhances bacterial adaptation – Mi Ni – bioRxiv 

Gut microbiome signatures of vegan, vegetarian and omnivore diets and associated health outcomes across 21,561 individuals – Gloria Fackelmann – Nature Microbiology 

Ecological dynamics of Enterobacteriaceae in the human gut microbiome across global populations – Qi Yin – Nature Microbiology

Delighted to share the first peer-reviewed paper from our team @camvetschool.bsky.social where we investigate the ecological dynamics of Enterobacteriaceae in the human gut #microbiome: http://www.nature.com/articles/s41… @naturemicrobiol.bsky.social

— Alexandre Almeida (@alexmsalmeida.bsky.social) 2025-01-10T10:06:52.895Z

Interconnected pathways link faecal microbiota plasma lipids and brain activity to childhood malnutrition related cognition – T. Portlock – Nature Communications

Environmental microbiome, human fungal pathogens, and antimicrobial resistance – Zhen-Zhen Yan – Trends in Microbiology

An RNase III–processed sRNA coordinates sialic acid metabolism of Salmonella enterica during gut colonization – Ziying Chen – PNAS

Happy to share our latest work published in @pnas.org In collaboration with @yjchao.bsky.social , we uncovered an RNase III-processed sRNA, ManS, that orchestrates sialic acid metabolism in Salmonella enterica during gut colonization.Link: doi.org/10.1073/pnas…

— Chuan Wang (@chuanwangfdu.bsky.social) 2025-01-11T10:54:15.040Z

Metagenome-guided culturomics for the targeted enrichment of gut microbes – Jeremy Armetta – Nature Communications

The gut microbiota-SCFA-inflammation axis in patients with AECOPD – Hengjing Zhu – PlosOne

Modulating the human gut microbiome and health markers through kombucha consumption: a controlled clinical study – Gertrude Ecklu-Mensah – Scientific Reports

Vaginal microbiome

Cervicovaginal microbiome and natural history of Chlamydia trachomatis in adolescents and young women – Mykhaylo Usyk – Cell

Nasal microbiome

Nasal microbiota predictors for methicillin resistant Staphylococcus colonization in critically ill children – Kathleen Zani – PlosOne

Animal experiments

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) From a Human at Low Risk for Alzheimer’s Disease Improves Short-Term Recognition Memory and Increases Neuroinflammation in a 3xTg AD Mouse Model – Claire Chevalier – Genes, Brain and Behavior 

Short-chain fatty acid metabolites propionate and butyrate are unique epigenetic regulatory elements linking diet, metabolism and gene expression – Michael Nshanian – Nature Metabolism

The efficacy of Lacticaseibacillus paracasei MSMC39-1 and Bifidobacterium animalis TA-1 probiotics in modulating gut microbiota and reducing the risk of the characteristics of metabolic syndrome: A randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study – Wongsakorn Luangphiphat – PlosOne

Animal microbiome

Microbiota assembly of specific pathogen-free neonatal mice – Elizabeth Kennedy – bioRxiv

Organ-Specific Microbiomes of Biomphalaria Snails – Lauren V Carruthers – bioRxiv

Approaching the sterile womb theory in dogs and cats: A multi-technique investigation – Penelope Banchi – Theriogenology

Altered microbiome and metabolome profiling in fearful companion dogs: An exploratory study – Luigi Sacchettino – PlosOne

Bioinformatics

microGalaxy: A gateway to tools, workflows, and training for reproducible and FAIR analysis of microbial data – Engy Nasr – bioRxiv 

Our new preprint "microGalaxy: A gateway to tools, workflows, and training for accessible, reproducible, and FAIR microbial data analysis" is live! 🎉 📝 Read it here: http://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1…#Microbiome #FAIRdata #usegalaxy @galaxyproject.bsky.social

— Bérénice Batut (@bebatut.bsky.social) 2025-01-08T12:16:20.185Z

Podcasts

I’ve been regularly updating this repo https://github.com/SvetlanaUP/Microbiome-etc-Podcasts with podcasts related to microbiome science: science, microbiology and bioinformatics. If I missed your favorite one, feel free to add it. Thanks!

I co-host The Bioinformatics Lab podcast with @kevinlibuit.bsky.social and the other day we had a great chat about our job hunting experiences, the importance of professional networks and making genuine connections. Its on all the podcasting apps & youtube soundcloud.com/the_bioinfor…

— Andrew Page (@andrewjpage.bsky.social) 2025-01-14T11:33:40.738Z