January 14, 2016

Sorry for a late post today – I had a lot of meetings. Here is what I found:

Gut microbiota shaped via fecal microRNA, the microgenderome, dysbiosis in Vitiligo skin lesions, metatranscriptomics, and an 18th century Yersinia pestis.

General microbiome

Perspective: Taking it Personally: Personalized Utilization of the Human Microbiome in Health and Disease – Niv Zmora – Cell Host & Microbe

The Human Microbiome: Opportunities for Dynamics, Systems, and Control
(based on the IFAC blog post Translate or Die) – Travis E. Gibson – Submitted to ACC 2016

Human skin microbiome

Microbial community profiling shows dysbiosis in the lesional skin of Vitiligo subjects – Parul Ganju – Scientific Reports

Human oral microbiome

Diversity and homogeneity of oral microbiota in healthy Korean pre-school children using pyrosequencing – Soo Eon Lee – Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Short-term effects of povidone iodine and sodium fluoride therapy on plaque levels and microbiome diversity – C Reilly – Oral Diseases

Commentary: A new association for the oral metagenome – Nicholas S Jakubovics – Oral Diseases

Human vaginal microbiome

Review: Vaginal microbiota and microbiome:- Role in health and disease – Dr Amit A. Rangari – Indian Journal of Basic and Applied Medical Research;

Human gut microbiome

Support for the Microgenderome: Associations in a Human Clinical Population – Amy Wallis – Scientific Reports

Impact of increasing fruit and vegetables and flavonoid intake on the human gut microbiota – Annett Klinder – Food & Function

Colonization potential to reconstitute a microbe community in patients detected early after fecal microbe transplant for recurrent C. difficile – Ranjit Kumar – BMC Microbiology

Review: The microbiome and its implications in intestinal transplantation – Kroemer, Alexander – Current Opinion in Organ Transplantation

Animal models

Genetic and Metabolic Signals during Acute Enteric Bacterial Infection Alter the Microbiota and Drive Progression to Chronic Inflammatory Disease – Karishma Kamdar – Cell Host & Microbe

The Host Shapes the Gut Microbiota via Fecal MicroRNA – Shirong Liu – Cell Host & Microbe

Animal microbiome

The gastrointestinal tract microbiota of the Japanese quail, Coturnix japonica – Ngare Wilkinson – Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Culturable endophytic bacterial communities associated with field grown soybean – Karla Bianca de Almeida Lopes – Journal of Applied Microbiology

Historical precipitation predictably alters the shape and magnitude of microbial functional response to soil moisture – Colin Averill – Global Change Biology

Water and waste microbiome

Development of new host-specific Bacteroides qPCRs for the identification of fecal contamination sources in water – Marta Gómez-Doñate – Microbiology Open

Bacterial diversity in oil-polluted marine coastal sediments – Alejandro Acosta-González – Current Opinion in Biotechnology

Spatial and temporal variability of bacterial communities in high alpine water spring sediments – Alfonso Esposito – Research in Microbiology

Biogeochemical, Isotopic and Bacterial Distributions Trace Oceanic Abyssal Circulation – Angelo Rubino – PLOS ONE

Metagenomics, metatranscriptomics, and bioinformatics

Eighteenth century Yersinia pestis genomes reveal the long-term persistence of an historical plague focus – Kirsten I Bos – BioRxiv

Metatranscriptomic analysis of diverse microbial communities reveals core metabolic pathways and microbiome-specific functionality – Yue Jiang – BMC Microbiome Journal

Viral metagenomics and blood safety – V. Sauvage – Transfusion Clinique et Biologique

Microbes in the news

Does our Microbiome Control Us or Do We Control It? – Dina Fine Maron – Scientific American

Your gut’s trick for controlling the bacteria that live in it – New Scientist

Mammals shape their microbiome to prevent disease – Science Codex

Low-Fiber Diets Cause Waves of Extinction in the Gut – Ed Yong – The Atlantic

Bad diets today can alter our great-great-grandkids’ biology – Katherine Ellen Foley – Quartz

Thoughtful and balanced comparison: mothur and QIIME – Pat Schloss – Mothur blog

Modifying the structure of wood alters plant microbiome – Science Daily

Gut Microbiome Similar in Formula- and Combination-Fed Babies – Troy Brown – MedScape

Eglin medical group first to find bacteria unseen in humans: Borrelia turicatae – Ilka Cole – US Air Force

Protecting the infant microbiome – Kathryn Kos – Examiner

Microbiology and art

Sunshine and microbiology inspire Reading artist’s work – Francesca Perryman – Get Reading

Science, publishing, and career

Re: Your Recent Email to Your Professor: Students who use emojis in their emails and write “heeeeelp!” in the subject line don’t necessarily know better.  – Paul T. Corrigan and Cameron Hunt McNabb – Inside Higher Education

ORCID: Publishers embrace scheme to end name confusion – John Bohannon – Science

Give teachers a physics test from a woman and they’ll give her worse grades – John Timmer – Ars Technica

Astronomy’s snowballing sexual harassment scandal picks up even more cases – Rachel Feltman – Washington Post

Bik’s Picks

Inside the Eye: Nature’s Most Exquisite Creation – Ed Yong – National Geographic
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January 13, 2016

Frozen vs fresh stool transplants, the primate skin microbiome, diet-induced extinctions, bacteria in breast milk from low income Mexican-American moms, and engineered poplar tree endosphere.

Events

Tapping the Human Microbiome (Kavli Hangout) – Tuesday, Jan. 19, 1:30 pm EST, with Janet Jansson, Rob Knight, and Jeff Miller

Pregnancy and birth microbiome

Bacterial microbiome of breast milk and child saliva from low-income Mexican-American women and children – Veronica Davé – Pediatric Research

Human vaginal microbiome

Review: Biotherapeutic agents and vaginal health – F. H. Al-Ghazzewi – Journal of Applied Microbiology

Human gut microbiome

Frozen vs Fresh Fecal Microbiota Transplantation and Clinical Resolution of Diarrhea in Patients With Recurrent Clostridium difficile Infection – Christine H. Lee – JAMA

Small Intestine Bacterial Overgrowth and Environmental Enteropathy in Bangladeshi Children – Jeffrey R. Donowitz – mBio

Animal and bioreactor models

Diet-induced extinctions in the gut microbiota compound over generations – Erica D. Sonnenburg – Nature

Intestinal epithelial TLR4 signaling affects epithelial function, colonic microbiota and promotes risk for transmissible colitis – Rishu Dheer – Infection and Immunity

Modulation of the human gut microbiota by dietary fibres occurs at the species level – Wing Sun Faith Chung – BMC Biology

Animal microbiome

Diversity and evolution of the primate skin microbiome – Sarah E. Council – Proceedings of the Royal Society B

Host-associated coral reef microbes respond to the cumulative pressures of ocean warming and ocean acidification – N. S. Webster – Scientific Reports

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Lignin engineering in field-grown poplar trees affects the endosphere bacterial microbiome – Bram Beckers – PNAS

Invariant community structure of soil bacteria in subtropical coniferous and broadleaved forests – Xiaoli Wang – Scientific Reports

Food microbiology

Seasonal and Growth-Dependent Dynamics of Bacterial Community in Radish Sprouts – Hiroshi Asakura – Journal of Food Safety

Bacterial dynamics and metabolite changes in solid-state acetic acid fermentation of Shanxi aged vinegar – Sha Li – Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

Transcriptomics

Functional Profiling of Unfamiliar Microbial Communities Using a Validated De Novo Assembly Metatranscriptome Pipeline – Mark Davids – PLOS ONE

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

Direct next-generation sequencing of virus-human mixed samples without pretreatment is favorable to recover virus genome – Dingchen Li – Biology Direct

Microbes in the news

DNA Genotek’s microbiome collection and stabilization blog – Lisa Gamwell – The Microbiome Snapshot

Human trials will test freeze-dried poop pills as a weight-loss treatment – David Nield – Science Alert

What is Zika virus? Interview with Derek Gatherer – Microbe Post

E. coli Slinky: Revealed: the awful anchor that lets urinary tract infections take hold – Josh Barney – University of Virginia

Bik’s Picks

Estimation of a Killer Whale (Orcinus orca) Population’s Diet Using Sequencing Analysis of DNA from Feces – Michael J. Ford – PLOS ONE

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December 18, 2015

Influence of breast milk on infant gut microbiome, built environment microbiome and mental health, and a review on treatment strategies of bacterial vaginosis biofilms.

General microbiome

Review: The Microbiome and Musculoskeletal Conditions of Ageing: A Review of Evidence for Impact and Potential Therapeutics – Claire J Steves – Journal of Bone and Mineral Research

Pregnancy and birth

Human Breast Milk and Infant Formulas Differentially Modify the Intestinal Microbiota in Human Infants and Host Physiology in Rats – Zhenmin Liu – The Journal of Nutrition

Models for microbiome research

Effects and mode of action of chitosan and ivy fruit saponins on the microbiome, fermentation and methanogenesis in the rumen simulation technique – Alejandro Belanche – – FEMS Microbiology Ecology

The long-term effect of uranium and pH on the community composition of an artificial consortium – Ryann M. Brzoska – FEMS Microbiology Ecology

Human gut microbiome

Optimal screening and donor management in a public stool bank – Abbas Kazerouni – Microbiome

Human vaginal microbiome

Review: Bacterial vaginosis biofilms: challenges to current therapies and emerging solutions – Daniela Machado – Frontiers in Microbiology

Built environment microbiome

The microbiome of the built environment and mental health – Andrew J. Hoisington – Microbiome

Microbes in the news
Microorganisms Spreading Holiday Cheer – Laurie Kundrat – Microbiologics

Nanotech weapon against chronic bacterial infections in hospitals – EurekAlert

Bacteria battle: How one changes appearance, moves away to resist the other – EurekAlert

Science, publishing, and career

New approach needed for governance of risky research, scholars say – Steve Fyffe – MedicalXpress

Do drug firm ties affect researchers’ reporting of study results? – Charles Piller – STAT news

Kaiser Permanente’s Innovative Approach to Care Delivery Defines Its New National School of Medicine Opening in 2019 — Kaiser Permanente

365 days: The best science images of 2015 – From Pluto to viral structures, this year produced an array of dazzling pictures – Daniel Cressey – Nature
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December 17, 2015

Effects of intranasal flu vaccine on nose microbiota, intestinal microbiota of Dutch children, fungi in dung, optical sensors, and diurnal time scales in drinking water.

General microbiome

Review: Intestinal Microbiota and Metabolic Diseases: Pharmacological Implications – Liang Shen – Trends in Pharmacological Sciences

Editorial: Immunotherapy Not Working? Check Your Microbiota – Nathan R. West – Cancer Cell

Review: Human Microbiome and Its Association With Health and Diseases – Asmaa Althani – Journal of Cellular Physiology

Infection and immunity

The microbiome of diabetic foot osteomyelitis – S. A. V. van Asten – European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases

A baleful weed and the king of fruits: tolerance, immunity, and the microbiome – Kairav Sinha – International Journal of Dermatology

Human oral microbiome

Salivary changes in oral mucosal diseases – Yazan Hassona – Periodontology 2000

Human respiratory microbiome

The administration of intranasal live attenuated influenza vaccine induces changes in the nasal microbiota and nasal epithelium gene expression profiles – Y. Tarabichi – Microbiome

Editorial: Precision respiratory medicine and the microbiome – Geraint B Rogers – The Lancet Respiratory Medicine

Review: The microbiome and critical illness – Robert P Dickson – The Lancet Respiratory Medicine

Human urinary tract microbiome

Intracellular Bacterial Communities: A Potential Etiology for Chronic Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms – Victoria C.S. Scott – Urology

Review: The interplay of extracellular matrix and microbiome in urothelial bladder cancer – Massimo Alfano – Nature Reviews Urology

Human gut microbiome

Composition and stability of intestinal microbiota of healthy children within a Dutch population – Tim G. J. de Meij – The FASEB Journal

Long-term risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease after removal of the colonic microbiota by colectomy: a cohort study based on the Danish National Patient Register from 1996 to 2014 – Anders Boeck Jensen – BMJ Open

Adverse events in faecal microbiota transplant: a review of the literature
M. Baxter – Journal of Hospital Infection

Editorial: Antidiabetic drug treatment confounds gut dysbiosis associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus – David Holmes – Nature Reviews Endocrinology

Improved taxonomic assignment of human intestinal 16S rRNA sequences by a dedicated reference database – Jarmo Ritari – BMC Genomics

Microbiome models

Response of gut microbiota to salinity change in two euryhaline aquatic animals with reverse salinity preference – Meiling Zhang – Aquaculture

Destabilization of the gut microbiome marks the end-stage of simian immunodeficiency virus infection in wild chimpanzees – Hannah J. Barbian – American Journal of Primatology

Non-lethal Inhibition of Gut Microbial Trimethylamine Production for the Treatment of Atherosclerosis – Zeneng Wang – Cell

Editorial: Immunotherapy Meets Microbiota – Jiaying Tan – Cell

Editorial: Drug the Bug! – Annika Lindskog Jonsson – Cell

Functional anatomy of the colonic bioreactor: Impact of antibiotics and Saccharomyces boulardii on bacterial composition in human fecal cylinders – Alexander Swidsinski – Systematic and Applied Microbiology

The Murine Lung Microbiome Changes During Lung Inflammation and Intranasal Vancomycin Treatment – Kenneth Klingenberg Barfod – The Open Microbiology Journal

Animal microbiome

Biogeographic variation in the microbiome of the ecologically important sponge, Carteriospongia foliascens – Heidi M. Luter – PeerJ

Review: Dung-inhabiting fungi: a potential reservoir of novel secondary metabolites for the control of plant pathogens – Sabrina Sarrocco – Pest Management Science

Book Chapter: Age-Related Variation in the Scent Pouch Bacterial Communities of Striped Hyenas (Hyaena hyaena) – Kevin R. Theis – Chemical Signals in Vertebrates 13

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Effects of chemical and biological pesticides on plant growth parameters and rhizospheric bacterial community structure in Vigna radiata – Sunil Singh – Journal of Hazardous Materials

Experimental Evidence that Fungi are Dominant Microbes in Carbon Content and Growth Response to Added Soluble Organic Carbon in Moss-rich Tundra Soil – O. Roger Anderson

Fertilizing with Animal Manure Disseminates Antibiotic Resistance Genes to the Farm Environment – Matti Ruuskanen – Journal of Environmental Quality

Water microbiome

Microbiology: lessons from a first attempt at Lake Ellsworth – D. A. Pearce – Philosophical Transactions A

Comprehensive genomic analyses of the OM43 clade including a novel species from Red Sea indicate ecotype differentiation among marine methylotrophs – Francy Jimenez-Infante – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Built environment microbiome

Exposure to culturable and total microbiota in cultural heritage conservation laboratories – Rafał L. Górny – Int J Occup Med Environ Health

The impact of sampling, PCR, and sequencing replication on discerning changes in drinking water bacterial community over diurnal time-scales – Quyen Melina Bautista-de los Santos – Water Research

Food microbiology

The impact of yeast starter cultures on the microbial communities and volatile compounds in cocoa fermentation and the resulting sensory attributes of chocolate – Nádia Nara Batista – Journal of Food Science and Technology

Techniques

Optical sensors for sensing microbial life on a surface – M. Fischer – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Metagenomes, viruses, and bioinformatics

Rise of Microbial Culturomics: Noncontiguous Finished Genome Sequence and Description of Beduini massiliensis gen. nov., sp. nov. – Gaël Mourembou – OMICS: A Journal of Integrative Biology

A metagenomic approach from aphid’s hemolymph sheds light on the potential roles of co-existing endosymbionts – Caroline De Clerck – Microbiome

MeFiT: Merging and Filtering Tool for Illumina Paired-End Reads for 16S rRNA Amplicon Sequencing – Hardik I. Parikh – ArXiv

Putative bacterial interactions from metagenomic knowledge with an integrative systems ecology approach – Philippe Bordron – MicrobiologyOpen

What Can We Learn from a Metagenomic Analysis of a Georgian Bacteriophage Cocktail?
Henrike Zschach – Viruses

MEEPTOOLS: A maximum expected error based FASTQ read filtering and trimming toolkit – Vishal N. Koparde – Arxiv

Microbes in the news

Book review: I, superorganism – learning to love your inner ecosystem – Jon Turney

Science, publishing, and career

South Korean professors charged over alleged plagiarism scheme: Prosecutors accuse academics of colluding with publishers to boost their standing and sell more books – David Matthews – Times Higher Education
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December 16, 2015 #2

Role of Lactobacillus in early pregnancy, skin microbiome of psoriasis patients before and after a spa treatment, retroviruses in coprolites, colonization of germ-free cockroach guts, more decomposing pigs, kitty poop, and de novo clustering methods are just better. So many papers, I had to do a second installment today.

General human microbiome

Review: Human Microbiome and Its Association With Health and Diseases – Asmaa Althani – Journal of Cellular Physiology

Review: Microbiota, Parasites and Immunity – Judith Allen – Parasite Immunology

Pregnancy and birth (and vaginal microbiome)

Role of Lactobacillus Species in the Intermediate Vaginal Flora in Early Pregnancy: A Retrospective Cohort Study – Alex Farr – PLOS ONE

Human Breast Milk miRNA, Maternal Probiotic Supplementation and Atopic Dermatitis in Offspring – Melanie Rae Simpson – PLOS ONE

Review: The Infant Microbiome: Implications for Infant Health and Neurocognitive Development – Yang, Irene – Nursing Research

Human oral microbiome

Association between Herpesviruses and Chronic Periodontitis: A Meta-Analysis Based on Case-Control Studies – Ce Zhu – PLOS ONE

Short-term Effects of Povidone Iodine and Sodium Fluoride Therapy on Plaque Levels and Microbiome Diversity – Cavan Reilly – Oral Diseases

Review: Saliva and viral infections – Paul L. A. M. Corstjens – Periodontology 2000

Review: The physiology of salivary secretion – Gordon B. Proctor – Periodontology 2000

Human skin microbiome

Skin Microbiome in Patients With Psoriasis Before and After Balneotherapy at the Thermal Care Center of La Roche-Posay – Richard Martin – Journal of Drugs in Dermatology

Importance of Lid Hygiene Before Ocular Surgery: Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Eyelid and Conjunctiva Microbiota – Peral, Assumpta – Eye & Contact Lens

Human gut microbiome

CoprolitesRetroviral DNA Sequences as a Means for Determining Ancient Diets – Jessica I. Rivera-Perez – PLOS ONE

Model microbiome

The deterministic assembly of complex bacterial communities in germ-free cockroach guts – Aram Mikaelyan – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

The piglet as a model for studying dietary components in infant diets: effects of galacto-oligosaccharides on intestinal functions – A. Alizadeh – British Journal of Nutrition

Lactobacillus crispatus inhibits growth of Gardnerella vaginalis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae on a porcine vaginal mucosa model – Laura M. Breshears – BMC Microbiology

Vancomycin treatment and butyrate supplementation modulate gut microbe composition and severity of neointimal hyperplasia after arterial injury – Karen J. Ho – Physiological Reports

Necrobiome: the microbiome of death

Shifts in soil biodiversity—A forensic comparison between Sus scrofa domesticus and vegetation decomposition – Ayodeji O. Olakanye – Science & Justice

Animal microbiome

A Longitudinal Study of the Feline Faecal Microbiome Identifies Changes into Early Adulthood Irrespective of Sexual Development – Oliver Deusch – PLOS ONE

Spatial Homogeneity of Bacterial Communities Associated with the Surface Mucus Layer of the Reef-Building Coral Acropora palmata – Dustin W. Kemp – PLOS ONE

Salmonella enterica Serovars Enteritidis Infection Alters the Indigenous Microbiota Diversity in Young Layer Chicks – Khin K. Z. Mon – Frontiers in Veterinary Science

Niche Limits of Symbiotic Gut Microbiota Constrain the Salinity Tolerance of Brine Shrimp – Odrade Nougué – The American Naturalist

Opinion: Blurred lines: pathogens, commensals, and the healthy gut – Paul Wigley – Frontiers in Veterinary Science

Review: The gut microbiome and its potential role in the development and function of newborn calf gastrointestinal tract – Nilusha Malmuthuge – Frontiers in Veterinary Science

Review: An introduction to the avian gut microbiota and the effects of yeast-based prebiotic-type compounds as potential feed additives – Stephanie M. Roto – Frontiers in Veterinary Science

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Biological attributes of rehabilitated soils contaminated with heavy metals – Jessé Valentim dos Santos – Environmental Science and Pollution Research

Comparison between cultivated and total bacterial communities associated with Cucurbita pepo using cultivation-dependent techniques and 454 pyrosequencing – N. Eevers – Systematic and Applied Microbiology

Euphorbia plant latex is inhabited by diverse microbial communities – Manjula Gunawardana – American Journal of Botany

Bioreactor and waste microbiology

Systematic investigation and microbial community profile of indole degradation processes in two aerobic activated sludge systems – Qiao Ma – Scientific Reports

Pretreatment of piggery wastewater by a stable constructed microbial consortium for improving the methane production – Jian Cai – Water Science & Technology

Bioinformatics and metagenomics

De novo clustering methods outperform reference-based methods for assigning 16S rRNA gene sequences to operational taxonomic units – Sarah L. Westcott – PeerJ

Improved taxonomic assignment of human intestinal 16S rRNA sequences by a dedicated reference database – Jarmo Ritari – BMC Genomics

RisaAligner software for aligning fluorescence data between Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer chips: Application to soil microbial community analysis – Elisabeth Navarro – BioTechniques

Review: Metagenomics: Retrospect and Prospects in High Throughput Age – Satish Kumar – Biotechnology Research International

Microbes in the news

Human-gut-on-a-chip model offers hope for IBD sufferers – Kat J McAlpine – Harvard

Metagenomics Explainer, with Emory geneticist Tim Read – Lab Land, Emory Health Sciences Research blog

Your Face Is Covered in Mites, and It’s Your Parents’ Fault – Matt Simon – Wired

Science, publishing, and career

Plenty of moustaches but not enough women: cross sectional study of medical leaders – Mackenzie R Wehner – BMJ
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December 9, 2015

Student activity about the microbiome that uses pasta, nutritional supplementation in Malawian infants, fungi and drywall, and microbial aerosols from soiled hospital linens.

General microbiome

Cool student activityModeling the Dynamic Digestive System Microbiome – Anne M. Estes – Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education

Pregnancy and birth

Persistent microbial dysbiosis in preterm premature rupture of membranes from onset until delivery – Elizabeth A. Baldwin – PeerJ

No effect of supplementationGut microbiota in Malawian infants in a nutritional supplementation trial – Yin Bun Cheung – Tropical Medicine & International Health

Human vaginal microbiome

Bacterial vaginosis and inflammatory response showed association with severity of cervical neoplasia in HPV-positive women – Juçara Maria de Castro-Sobrinho – Diagnostic Cytopathology

Human gut microbiome

Review: Gut Microbiota Modulation and Mucosal Immunity: Focus on Rifaximin – Loris R. Lopetuso – Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry

Animal microbiome

The effects of omeprazole therapy on bacterial colonization of the pharynx in healthy dogs – Lauren A. Sullivan – Journal of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care

Water microbiome

Spatial Patterns in Biofilm Diversity across Hierarchical Levels of River-Floodplain Landscapes – Marc Peipoch – PLOS ONE

 

Built environment microbiome

Moisture parameters and fungal communities associated with gypsum drywall in buildings – Sandra Dedesko – Microbiome

A viability-linked metagenomic analysis of cleanroom environments: eukarya, prokaryotes, and viruses – Thomas Weinmaier – Microbiome

Microbial aerosol liberation from soiled textiles isolated during routine residuals handling in a modern health care setting – Alina Handorean – Microbiome

Phages and viruses

Better together: bacteriophage combinations significantly reduce Clostridium difficile growth in vitro and proliferation in vivo – Janet Y. Nale – Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy

Infection and transplantation

A genetic modifier of the gut microbiome influences the risk of GVHD and bacteremia following HSCT – Ahmad Rayes – Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation

World Health Organization Estimates of the Global and Regional Disease Burden of 22 Foodborne Bacterial, Protozoal, and Viral Diseases, 2010: A Data Synthesis – Martyn D. Kirk – PLOS Medicine

Functional foods

A novel consortium of Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Streptococcus thermophilus for increased access to functional fermented foods – Remco Kort – Microbial Cell Factories

Changes in the Milk Metabolome of the Giant Panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) with Time after Birth – Three Phases in Early Lactation and Progressive Individual Differences – Tong Zhang – PLOS ONE

Bioinformatics and metagenomics

Small Sample Kernel Association Tests for Human Genetic and Microbiome Association Studies – Jun Chen – Genetic Epidemiology

Microbes in the news

Questions About the Science Of Beer – Matt Shipman – NC State University News

Guest Post – Stadium Seat Bacteria – PeerJ – David Coil

How microbes in your gut today hold clues to tomorrow’s medicines: For the second episode of “Science Happens,” we hung out with Pamela Silver, a scientist who wants to hack the microbiome – Carl Zimmer – STAT news

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November 19, 2015

Fungal dysbiosis in Crohn’s disease, a vagina monologue, stool sample storage, giraffe poop, Yellowstone lake, and extraction of bacteriophages.

Pregnancy and birth

Helminth infection, fecundity, and age of first pregnancy in women – Aaron D. Blackwell – Science

A Vagina Monologue: Mom’s Stress, Bugs, and Baby’s Brain – William A. Banks – Endocrinology

Human respiratory microbiome

The sinonasal bacterial microbiome in health and disease – Vijay R. Ramakrishnan – Current Opinion in Otolaryngology & Head & Neck Surgery

Human vaginal microbiome

Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia disease progression is associated with increased vaginal microbiome diversity – A. Mitra – Scientific Reports

Human urinary tract microbiome

Role of the Gut Microbiome in Uremia: A Potential Therapeutic Target – Ali Ramezani – American Journal of Kidney Diseases

Human gut microbiome

Fungal dysbiosis in mucosa-associated microbiota of Crohn’s disease patients
Giuseppina Liguori – Journal of Crohn’s and Colitis

Celiac Disease Genomic, Environmental, Microbiome, and Metabolomic (CDGEMM) Study Design: Approach to the Future of Personalized Prevention of Celiac Disease – Maureen M. Leonard – Nutrients

Sample storage conditions significantly influence faecal microbiome profiles – Jocelyn M Choo – Scientific Reports

Analysis of the Bacterial Diversity in Liver Abscess: Differences between
Pyogenic and Amoebic Abscesses – Miriam E. Reyna-Fabian – Am J Trop Med Hyg

Review: Gut microbiota regulates key modulators of social behavior – Arun Parashar – European Neuropsychopharmacology

Review: Metabolomic insights into the intricate gut microbial–host interaction in the development of obesity and type 2 diabetes – Magali Palau-Rodriguez – Frontiers in Microbiology

Animal models

The effect of microbial colonization on the host proteome varies by gastrointestinal location – Joshua S Lichtman – The ISME Journal

Animal microbiome

Analysis of the distal gut bacterial community by 454-pyrosequencing in captive giraffes (Giraffa camelopardalis) – Ousama AlZahal – Zoo Biology

Panamanian frog species host unique skin bacterial communities – Lisa K. Belden – Frontiers in Microbiology

Climate change stressors destabilize the microbiome of the Caribbean barrel sponge, Xestospongia muta – Michael P. Lesser – Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Bacteria in a wood fungal disease: characterization of bacterial communities in wood tissues of esca-foliar symptomatic and asymptomatic grapevines – Emilie Bruez – Frontiers in Microbiology

Water and extremophile microbiome

Shifts in the pelagic ammonia-oxidizing microbial communities along the eutrophic estuary of Yong River in Ningbo City, China – Qiufang Zhang – Frontiers in Microbiology

Distribution of cold adaptation proteins in microbial mats in Lake Joyce, Antarctica: Analysis of metagenomic data by using two bioinformatics tools – Hyunmin Koo – Journal of Microbiological Methods

Geomicrobiology of sublacustrine thermal vents in Yellowstone Lake: geochemical controls on microbial community structure and function – William P. Inskeep – Frontiers in Microbiology

Genome reconstructions indicate the partitioning of ecological functions inside a phytoplankton bloom in the Amundsen Sea, Antarctica – Tom O. Delmont – Frontiers in Microbiology

Book Chapter: Microbiological Monitoring of Lake Baikal – Valentina V. Parfenova – Novel Methods for Monitoring and Managing Land and Water Resources in Siberia

Waste microbiology

Effects of long-term radionuclide and heavy metal contamination on the activity of microbial communities, inhabiting uranium mining impacted soils – Silvena Boteva – Environmental Science and Pollution Research

Seasonal Changes in Bacterial Communities Cause Foaming in a Wastewater Treatment Plant – Ping Wang – Microbial Ecology

Temporal–spatial variation of bacterial diversity in estuary sediments in the south of Zhejiang Province, China – Xiao-Ming Lu – Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

Viruses, metagenomics and bioinformatics

Optimizing protocols for extraction of bacteriophages prior to metagenomic analyses of phage communities in the human gut – Josué L. Castro-Mejía – Microbiome

Comparison of Illumina de novo assembled and Sanger sequenced viral genomes: A case study for RNA viruses recovered from the plant pathogenic fungus Sclerotinia sclerotiorum – Mahmoud E. Khalifa – Virus Research

ve-SEQ: Robust, unbiased enrichment for streamlined detection and whole-genome sequencing of HCV and other highly diverse pathogens – David Bonsall – F1000 Research

More microbiology

Emergence of plasmid-mediated colistin resistance mechanism MCR-1 in animals and human beings in China: a microbiological and molecular biological study – Yi-Yun Liu – The Lancet Infectious Diseases

Microbes in the news

Seafloor communities create electricity. In the digital age, we’re all connected by electricity — and some microbes are too – Meghan Bartels – ScienceLine

Microbe cheerleader: interview with Richard Roberts – Gijsbert Werner – Nature
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November 17, 2015

Detecting bacteriophage DNA in mummies, microbiome depletion reduces obesity (in mice), viruses in city rats, microbes in alkaline hotsprings and in glaciers.

Events

European Microbiome Congress 2015: 18-19 November 2015, London.

Human respiratory tract microbiome

Viral aetiology of common colds of outpatient children at primary care level and the use of antibiotics – Janete Kamikawa – Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz

Human reproductive tract microbiome

A DNA tool for early detection of vaginal dysbiosis in African women – Vicky Jespers – Research in Microbiology

Human gut microbiome

Natural mummification of the human gut preserves bacteriophage DNA – Tasha M. Santiago-Rodriguez – FEMS Microbiology Letters

Review: Inhibition of methanogenic archaea by statinsas a targeted management strategy for constipation andrelated disorders – K. Gottlieb

Review: Role of the Gut Microbiome in Uremia: A Potential Therapeutic Target – Ali Ramezani – American Journal of Kidney Diseases

Opinion: The Microbiome and Cancer: Is the ‘Oncobiome’ Mirage Real? – Ryan M. Thomas – Trends in Cancer

Review: The effect of gut microbiota on drug metabolism – Mi Jeong Kang – Expert Opinion on Drug Metabolism & Toxicology

Animal and bioreactor models

Microbiota depletion promotes browning of white adipose tissue and reduces obesity
Nicolas Suárez-Zamorano – Nature Medicine

Variable responses of human and non-human primate gut microbiomes to a Western diet
Katherine R. Amato – Microbiome

Research Highlight: Commensal bacterium prevents wasting – Cláudio Nunes-Alves – Nature Reviews Microbiology

Impact of a probiotic, inulin, or their combination on the piglets’ microbiota at different intestinal locations – V.A. Sattler – Beneficial Microbes

Iron Modulates Butyrate Production by a Child Gut Microbiota In Vitro – Alexandra Dostal – mBio

Research Hightlight: Scaling up spatial imaging of the gut microbiota – Naomi Attar – Nature Reviews Microbiology

Metagenomic analysis of anammox communities in three different microbial aggregates – Jianhua Guo – Environmental Microbiology

Microbial community analysis of a full-scale DEMON bioreactor – Alejandro Gonzalez-Martinez – Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering

Re-appraisal of the phylogeny and fluorescence in situ hybridization probes for the analysis of the Competibacteraceae in wastewater treatment systems – Simon J. McIlroy – Environmental Microbiology Reports

Animal microbiome

New Type of Papillomavirus and Novel Circular Single Stranded DNA Virus Discovered in Urban Rattus norvegicus Using Circular DNA Enrichment and Metagenomics – Thomas Arn Hansen – PLOS ONE

Bleaching of Baikalian sponge affects the taxonomic composition of symbiotic microorganisms – O. V. Kaluzhnaya – Russian Journal of Genetics

Experimental Infection of Snakes with Ophidiomyces ophiodiicola Causes Pathological Changes That Typify Snake Fungal Disease – Jeffrey M. Lorch – mBio

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Glyphosate effects on soil rhizosphere-associated bacterial communities – Molli M. Newman – Science of the Total Environment

Soil microarthropods support ecosystem productivity and soil C accrual: Evidence from a litter decomposition study in the tallgrass prairie – Jennifer L. Soong – Soil Biology and Biochemistry

Microbial communities and organic matter composition in surface and subsurface sediments of the Helgoland mud area, North Sea – Oluwatobi E. Oni – Frontiers in Microbiology

Shifts in the composition and potential functions of soil microbial communities responding to a no-tillage practice and bagasse mulching on a sugarcane plantation – Toshiko Miura – Biology and Fertility of Soils

Local climatic conditions constrain soil yeast diversity patterns in Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub biome – Andrey M. Yurkov – FEMS Yeast Research

Coal mining practices reduce the microbial biomass, richness and diversity of soil
Patricia Dorr de Quadros – Applied Soil Ecology

Water microbiome

The Fate of Marine Bacterial Exopolysaccharide in Natural Marine Microbial Communities – Zilian Zhang – PLOS ONE

Comparative study on composition and abundance of major planktons and physico-chemical characteristics among two ponds and Lake Tana, Ethiopia – Wondie Zelalem Amanu – Journal of Coastal Life Medicine

Extremophile microbiome

Metagenomics of an alkaline hot spring in Galicia (Spain): microbial diversity analysis and screening for novel lipolytic enzymes – Olalla López-López – Frontiers in Microbiology

Taxonomic characterization and the bio-potential of bacteria isolated from glacier ice cores in the High Arctic – Purnima Singh – Journal of Basic Microbiology

Built environment microbiology

Microbiota formed on attached stainless steel coupons correlate with the natural biofilm of the sink surface in domestic kitchens – Birgitte Moen – Canadian Journal of Microbiology

Towards an antimicrobial ‘microglove’ – Ewoud Reilman – Scientific Reports

Infection microbiology

Research Highlight: The Origin of a Killer Revealed by Bronze Age Yersinia Genomes – Shijulal Nelson-Sathi – Cell Host & Microbe

Early Divergent Strains of Yersinia pestis in Eurasia 5,000 Years Ago – Simon Rasmussen – Cell

Review: The Black Death: Its origin and routes of dissemination – Kristina Lenz – Scandinavian Journal of History

Review: Emerging methodologies for pathogen identification in positive blood culture testing – Grégory Dubourg – Expert Review of Molecular Diagnostics

Microbial ecology

Integrating ecological and engineering concepts of resilience in microbial communities – Hyun-Seob Song – Frontiers in Microbiology

Perspective: Rethinking “mutualism” in diverse host-symbiont communities – Alexandra A. Mushegian – BioEssays

Techniques

Evaluating DNA Extraction Methods for Community Profiling of Pig Hindgut Microbial Community – Yang Lu – PLOS ONE

Bioinformatics, viruses, and metagenomics

The State of Software in Evolutionary Biology: code quality of 15 highly cited tools – Diego Darriba – bioRxiv

Kaiju: Fast and sensitive taxonomic classification for metagenomics – Peter Menzel – bioRxiv

A novel group of diverse Polinton-like viruses discovered by metagenome analysis – Natalya Yutin – BMC Biology

Microbes in the news

Taking Antibiotics Can Change the Gut Microbiome for Up to a Year. A new study illuminates the problems antibiotic overuse could cause for individual patients – Julie Beck – The Atlantic

Health Experts Are Explaining Drug-Resistant Bacteria Poorly: Their confusing jargon is pushing people toward bad decisions – Ed Yong – The Atlantic

5 Common Myths About Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria – Alexandra Sifferlin – Time

There’s Life in Rocks Deep Below the Sea Floor. Seriously. – Heather Goldstone – Cape and Islands

More armadillos that carry leprosy bacteria found in Southern US – Amanda Lane – Midday Daily

Blood-Gut Barrier. Scientists identify a barrier in mice between the intestine and its blood supply, and suggest how Salmonella sneaks through it – Ruth Williams – The Scientist

Microbes Play Role in Anti-Tumor Response
Gut microbiome composition can influence the effectiveness of cancer immunotherapy in mice – Anna Azvolinsky – The Scientist

How depleting the gut microbiota protects from obesity – MedicalXpress

A Complex Disorder. Factors that likely contribute to obesity include disruptions to intercellular signaling, increased inflammation, and changes to the gut microbiome – Stephen D. Hursting – The Scientist

 

Effect of feed on microbiota balance in piglets – All About Feed

Skin Must Develop Tolerance to ‘Good’ Bacteria Early In Life, Says New Study: Research Probes How Skin’s Resident Communities of Microbes Are Established – Pete Farley – University of California San Francisco

How You’re Born May Affect Your Brain Development – Stephanie Pappas – Brain Decoder

Bacteria Hysteria

Doctors say to watch out for bacteria in your makeup bag – NBC News

Proper Use Of Wipes Kills Germs, Improper Use Could Spread Them – Maria Simbra – CBS Local

Microbiology and Art

What Lives on the Subway Pole? – Jen Kirby – New York Magazine

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November 11, 2015

Red-pigmented haloarchaea in flamingo feathers, cyanobacteria of the Western Himalaya, and read-filtering of HT amplicon reads.

Human respiratory microbiome

Respiratory microbiota resistance and resilience to pulmonary exacerbation and subsequent antimicrobial intervention – Leah Cuthbertson – ISME Journal

Human reproductive tract microbiome

Genital tract colonization with Ureaplasma spp. and its association with abnormal vaginal flora – Ellen Vancutsem – Journal of Medical Microbiology

Impact of Bacterial Vaginosis on Perineal Tears during Delivery: A Prospective Cohort Study – Vincent Letouzey – PLOS ONE

Human gut microbiome

Carriage of enterobacteria producing extended spectrum beta-lactamases and composition of the gut microbiota in an Amerindian community – María José Gosalbes – Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy

Animal microbiome (and archaea)

Occurrence of viable, red-pigmented haloarchaea in the plumage of captive flamingoes – Kyung June Yim – Scientific Reports

DGGE: Effect of chemical stress and ultraviolet radiation in the bacterial communities of zebrafish embryos – Jacinta M.M. Oliveira – Environmental Pollution

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Some Like it High! Phylogenetic Diversity of High-Elevation Cyanobacterial Community from Biological Soil Crusts of Western Himalaya – Kateřina Čapková – Microbial Ecology

Phytostabilization of moderate copper contaminated soils using co-inoculation of Vicia faba with plant growth promoting bacteria – Imen Challougui Fatnassi – Journal of Basic Microbiology

Effects of Common Mycorrhizal Network on Plant Carbohydrates and Soil Properties in Trifoliate Orange–White Clover Association – Ze-Zhi Zhang – PLOS ONE

Distributions and compositions of old and emerging flame retardants in the rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere soil in an e-waste contaminated area of South China – Shaorui Wang – Environmental Pollution

Water microbiome

High Bacterial Diversity and Phylogenetic Novelty in Dark Euxinic Freshwaters Analyzed by 16S Tag Community Profiling – Tomàs Llorens-Marès – Microbial Ecology

Bioinformatics

Fungal identification using a Bayesian classifier and the Warcup training set of internal transcribed spacer sequences – Vinita Deshpande – Mycologia

A novel conceptual approach to read-filtering in high-throughput amplicon sequencing studies – Fernando Puente-Sánchez – Nucleic Acids Research

Microbes in the news

One course of antibiotics disrupts gut microbiome for a year – Medical News Today

Science, publishing, and career

Public Data Archiving in Ecology and Evolution: How Well Are We Doing? – Dominique G. Roche – PLOS Biology
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November 10, 2015

Oral and gut microbiomes respond differently to antibiotics, looking two gifted horses in the mouth, BMIs and Bifidos, Drosophila mating, gut microbes and tumorigenesis, microbial food webs in clay rocks, and don’t forget that Bonferroni correction.

Pregnancy and birth (Probiotics too!)

Endometrial microbiome at the time of embryo transfer: next-generation sequencing of the 16S ribosomal subunit – J. M. Franasiak – Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics

Association of Early Exposure of Probiotics and Islet Autoimmunity in the TEDDY Study – Ulla Uusitalo – JAMA Pediatrics

Human oral microbiome

Same Exposure but Two Radically Different Responses to Antibiotics: Resilience of the Salivary Microbiome versus Long-Term Microbial Shifts in Feces – Egija Zaura – mBio

Crossover clinical trial of different methods of removing a denture adhesive and the influence on the oral microbiota – Élen Massaro Nunes – The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry

Human gut microbiome

Correlation between body mass index and fecal microbiota from children – A. Ignacio – Clinical Microbiology and Infection

Review: Clostridium difficile infection and intestinal microbiota interactions – C. Rodriguez – Microbial Pathogenesis

Animal and bioreactor models

A Statistical Error in: “Analysis of Caecal Microbiota in Rats Fed with Genetically Modified Rice by Real-Time Quantitative PCR” – Alexander Panchin – Journal of Food Science

In mice: Manipulation of the Gut Microbiota Reveals Role in Colon Tumorigenesis -Joseph P. Zackular – mSphere

The impacts of Wolbachia and the microbiome on mate choice in Drosophila melanogaster – Devin Arbuthnott – Journal of Evolutionary Biology

Chemostat culture systems support diverse bacteriophage communities from human feces – Tasha M. Santiago-Rodriguez – Microbiome

Symbiotic Human Gut Bacteria with Variable Metabolic Priorities for Host Mucosal Glycans – Nicholas A. Pudlo – mBio

Temporal dynamics of the metabolically active rumen bacteria colonising fresh perennial ryegrass – Sharon A. Huws – FEMS Microbiology Ecology

Animal microbiome

In-depth snapshot of the equine subgingival microbiome – Wenling Gao – Microbial Pathogenesis

Occurrence and distribution of Malassezia species on skin and external ear canal of horses – Hojjatollah Shokr – Mycoses

Review: The functionality of the gastrointestinal microbiome in non-human animals – Irene Hanning – Microbiome

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

The effect of altitudinal gradient on soil microbial community activity and structure in moso bamboo plantations – Ed-Haun Chang – Applied Soil Ecology

The Mineralosphere Concept: Mineralogical Control of the Distribution and Function of Mineral-associated Bacterial Communities – Stephane Uroz – Trends in Microbiology

Soil and Rhizosphere Associated Fungi in Grey Mangroves (Avicennia marina) from the Red Sea – A Metagenomic Approach – Marta Filipa Simões – Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics

Deciphering Community Structure of Methanotrophs Dwelling in Rice Rhizospheres of an Indian Rice Field Using Cultivation and Cultivation-Independent Approaches – Pranitha S. Pandit – Environmental Microbiology

Effects of Sulfamethazine and Zinc on the Functional Diversity of Microbial Communities during Composting – Manli Duan – Environmental Microbiology

Evidence for duplication in title words: Prokaryotes in subsoil – evidence for spatial separation of oligotrophs and copiotrophs by co-occurrence networks – Michael Schloter – Frontiers in Microbiology

A minimalistic microbial food web in an excavated deep subsurface clay rock -Alexandre Bagnoud – FEMS Microbial Ecology

Water microbiome

Chemical dispersants can suppress the activity of natural oil-degrading microorganisms – Sara Kleindienst – PNAS

Extremophile microbiome

Distribution and diversity of microbial communities in meromictic soda Lake Doroninskoe (Transbaikalia, Russia) during winter – Evgeniya Matyugina – Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology

Built environment microbiome

Differences in intertidal microbial assemblages on urban structures and natural rocky reef – Elisa L. Tan – Frontiers in Microbiology

Waste microbiology

Diverse Bacterial Groups Contribute to the Alkane Degradation Potential of Chronically Polluted Subantarctic Coastal Sediments – Lilian M. Guibert – Environmental Microbiology

Cultivating Microbial Dark Matter in Benzene-Degrading Methanogenic Consortia
Fei Luo – Environmental Microbiology

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

DESM: portal for microbial knowledge exploration systems – Adil Salhi – Nucleic Acids Research

Techniques

Coupling dye-integrated polymeric membranes with smartphone detection to classify bacteria – Lígia Bueno – RSC Advances

Microbes in the news

9 Fascinating Facts About The Microbiome, The Trillions Of Microbes Hidden Inside Us — Jessica Leber – Fast Co.Exist

NTU scientists use dead bacteria to kill colorectal cancer – EurekAlert

Science, publishing, and career

(A)Historical Science: why scientists should care more about the history of science – Arturo Casadevall and Ferric C. Fang – Infection and Immunity