November 14, 2025

Gut Microbiome & Host Health

Sleep deprivation disrupts diurnal rhythmicity of gut microbiota and blood inflammatory cytokines in mice — Weiran Shan et al. (PLOS ONE)

Chemical modulation of gut bacterial metabolism induces colanic acid and extends the lifespan of nematode and mammalian hosts — Guo Hu et al. (PLOS Biology)

The role of hypothyroidism in cirrhosis pathogenesis: A retrospective cohort study and multi-omics integration analysis — Ziyang Yang et al. (PLOS Genetics)

Multi-omics analysis reveals metabolic regulation of phosphatidylcholine, triglycerides, phosphatidylethanolamine, and cardiolipin metabolism in mouse liver with MASLD — Hong Liang & Kang Song (PLOS ONE)

Metabolomics and glucose tolerance in pregnancy and postpartum: The PONCH study — Ulrika Andersson-Hall et al. (PLOS ONE)

Microbial Pathogens, Immunity & Infection

Exploring the gut microbiota of Pacific white shrimp suffering pale shrimp disease — Lalitphan Kitsanayanyong et al. (PLOS ONE)

Dominance of Zygosaccharomyces and shifts in bacterial pathways under antimicrobial pressure — Maria Cecilia Rasuk et al. (PLOS ONE)

How transcriptional networks control Verticillium plant infection — Ying-Yu Chen et al. (PLOS Pathogens)

Integrative machine learning and multi-omics framework identifies shared biomarkers for rheumatoid arthritis and ulcerative colitis — Meili Liu et al. (PLOS ONE)

The cervicovaginal microbiome associates with spatially restricted host transcriptional signatures throughout the ectocervical epithelium — Vilde Kaldhusdal et al. (PLOS Pathogens)

Characterization of ORF19.7608 (PPP1), a biofilm-induced gene of Candida albicans — Nmerichukwu C. Iwuchukwu et al. (PLOS ONE)

Differential regulation of the eicosanoid biosynthesis pathway during Enterocytozoon hepatopenaei infection in shrimp — Wananit Wimuttisuk et al. (PLOS ONE)

Animal, Environmental & Soil Microbiomes

Cuts or carcasses? Diet form affects fecal microbial and fiber fractions in Asiatic lions — Mengmeng Sun et al. (PLOS ONE)

From pre-oral secretions to gut digestion: How Lucilia sericata larvae handle Leishmania major — Azam Malekian et al. (PLOS ONE)

Targeted pathogen profiling of ancient feces reveals common enteric infections (725–920 CE) — Drew Capone et al. (PLOS ONE)

Starve or share? Phosphate availability shapes plant–microbe interactions — Maja Schmidt et al. (PLOS Pathogens)

Pathogenicity and transmission of Morganella morganii in honey bees — Yijun Chen & Qiang Huang (PLOS Pathogens)

Mitogenomics of the tropical bont tick reveals vertical and horizontal transmission of Rickettsia africae — Elisha Chatanga et al. (PLOS NTDs)

Differentiation of bacterial communities in the coral Orbicella faveolata across life-cycle stages — Amanda Pérez-Trejo et al. (PLOS ONE)

Insect-derived polymer hydrogel based on fibroin matrix from whole silkworm larvae — Maki Yamazaki et al. (PLOS ONE)

Thermophilic microbiome acclimation improves anaerobic digestion of food waste — Hengxuan Shao et al. (PLOS ONE)

Epidemiology, Public Health & Clinical Microbiology

Assessing piperacillin/tazobactam vs. ceftriaxone + metronidazole for children with perforated appendicitis — Daniel Briatico et al. (PLOS ONE)

Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance of multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis in raw milk — Inamullah et al. (PLOS ONE)

Hematological ratios, immune-related adverse events, and mortality in patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors — Sophie Lekkerkerker et al. (PLOS ONE)

Geographical and climatic risk factors for COVID-19 in southwest Iran — Koorosh Nikaein et al. (PLOS ONE)

Anthropometric and neurocognitive consequences of Campylobacter, ETEC, and norovirus infections: A systematic review — Patricia B. Pavlinac et al. (PLOS NTDs)

Neuroscience, Immunology & Molecular Networks

Skin melanin is associated with body temperature regulation in humans and mice — Kale S. Bongers et al. (PLOS ONE)

Oxytocin neurons drive melanocortin circuit maturation via vesicle release — Pierre-Yves Barelle et al. (PLOS Biology)

Elucidation and application of the neuroimmune axis between depression and autoimmune diseases — Fu Sun et al. (PLOS ONE)

Quantifying microbial interactions using an iterative generalized Lotka–Volterra approach — Yue Huang et al. (PLOS Computational Biology)

March 2, 2025

Hello, have a nice Sunday! In this Digest, we have some highlights from the literature during this week. 

Human/General Microbiome

Gastrointestinal Tract

Microbiome analysis of gut microbiota in patients with colorectal polyps and healthy individuals – Dayi Deng – Scientific Reports

Fecal bacterial biomarkers and blood biochemical indicators as potential key factors in the development of colorectal cancer – Ping Cai – mSystems

Multi-omics analysis reveals associations between gut microbiota and host transcriptome in colon cancer patients – Yuling Qin – mSystems

Insights into diversity, host-range, and temporal stability of Bacteroides and Phocaeicola prophages – Nejc Stopnisek – BMC Microbiology

Review: Helicobacter pylori, microbiota and gastric cancer – principles of microorganism-driven carcinogenesis – Jonas Wizenty – Nature Reviews. Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Skin

Clonal Candida auris and ESKAPE pathogens on the skin of residents of nursing homes – Diana M Proctor – Nature

Oral – Respiratory Tract

A gut Eggerthella lenta-derived metabolite impairs neutrophil function to aggravate bacterial lung infection – Le-Le Wang – Science Translational Medicine

Involvement of propionate, citrulline, homoserine, and succinate in oral microbiome metabolite-driven periodontal disease progression – Chikako Ishihara – Scientific Reports

Regulation of tryptophan-indole metabolic pathway in Porphyromonas gingivalis virulence and microbiota dysbiosis in periodontitis – Jing Ding – NPJ Biofilms and Microbiomes

Unveiling familial aggregation of nasopharyngeal carcinoma: Insights from oral microbiome dysbiosis – Ying Liao – Cell Reports. Medicine

Exploring oral microbiome in oral squamous cell carcinoma across environment-associated sample types – Zizheng Wang – Microbiology Spectrum

Other Sites

Characterization of vaginal microbiomes in clinician-collected bacterial vaginosis diagnosed samples – Hayden N Brochu – Microbiology Spectrum

Bacteria in the brain: do they have a role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease? – Arnav Bhattacharya – Current Opinion in Psychiatry

Beneficial Microbes and Compounds

Microbiome modulation of implant-related infection by a novel miniaturized pulsed electromagnetic field device – João Gabriel S Souza – NPJ Biofilms and Microbiomes

Enterocloster clostridioformis protects against Salmonella pathogenesis and modulates epithelial and mucosal immune function – Benjamin S Beresford-Jones – Microbiome

Antibacterial activity and impact on keratinocyte cell growth of Cutibacterium acnes bacteriophages in a Cutibacterium acnes IA(1)- colonized keratinocyte model – Juan C Farfán-Esquivel – Current Research in Microbial Sciences

Microbiota-derived urolithin A in monoclonal gammopathies and multiple myeloma therapy – Alba Rodríguez-García – Microbiome

Environmental Microbiome / Ecology

The International Space Station has a unique and extreme microbial and chemical environment driven by use patterns – Rodolfo A Salido – Cell

Residence Time Structures Microbial Communities Through Niche Partitioning – Emmi A Mueller – Ecology Letters

Shared environments complicate the use of strain-resolved metagenomics to infer microbiome transmission – Reena Debray – Microbiome

Microbiome Analysis: Resources, Tools and Techniques

Tandem metabolic reaction-based sensors unlock in vivo metabolomics – Xuanbing Cheng – PNAS

Review: Antarctic bacterial natural products: from genomic insights to drug discovery – William Medeiros – Natural Product Reports

November 24, 2024

Human and General Microbiome

Spatially restricted immune and microbiota-driven adaptation of the gut – Toufic Mayassi – Nature

Bacterial interactions underpin worsening lung function in cystic fibrosis-associated infections – Damian W Rivett – mBio

Aerobic bacterial group as an early-stage biomarker from faecal samples of patients with colorectal cancer without distant metastasis – D Lee – Beneficial Microbes

The Parkinson’s disease drug entacapone disrupts gut microbiome homoeostasis via iron sequestration – Fátima C Pereira – Nature Microbiology

Coffee consumption is associated with intestinal Lawsonibacter asaccharolyticus abundance and prevalence across multiple cohorts – Paolo Manghi – Nature Microbiology

Enteric bacterial infection stimulates remodelling of bile metabolites to promote intestinal homeostasis – Ting Zhang – Nature Microbiology

Microbiome-Based Colon Cancer Patient Stratification and Survival Analysis – Joshua Smyth – Cancer Medicine

Why HPV16? Why, now, HPV42? How the discovery of HPV42 in rare cancers provides an opportunity to challenge our understanding about the transition between health and disease for common members of the healthy microbiota – Ignacio G Bravo – FEMS Microbiology Reviews

Acarbose impairs gut Bacteroides growth by targeting intracellular glucosidases – Haley A Brown – mBio

Review: More than just a number: the gut microbiota and brain function across the extremes of life – Nathan D Nuzum – Gut Microbes

Review: Microbiota-derived small molecule genotoxins: host interactions and ecological impact in the gut ecosystem – Ellen L Zechner – Gut Microbes

Review: Citizen science as an instrument for women’s health research – Sarah Ahannach – Nature Medicine

Review: Normal Gut Microbiomes in Diverse Populations: Clinical Implications – Omprakash Shete – Annual Review of Medicine

Review: Synthetic Ecosystems: From the Test Tube to the Biosphere – Ricard Solé – ACS Synthetic Biology

Animal Model Microbiome

Limosilactobacillus reuteri ameliorates maternal separation stress in newborn mice and alters subsequent adult behaviour – Z M Saleh – Beneficial Microbes

Sodium oligomannate disrupts the adherence of Rib(high) bacteria to gut epithelia to block SAA-triggered Th1 inflammation in 5XFAD transgenic mice – Xinyi Wang – Cell Discovery

B. vulgatus ameliorates high-fat diet-induced obesity through modulating intestinal serotonin synthesis and lipid absorption in mice – Xinxin Wen – Gut Microbes

Animal Microbiome

Multiomics of yaks reveals significant contribution of microbiome into host metabolism – Shuli Yang – NPJ Biofilms and Microbiomes

Single-strain probiotics enhance growth, anti-pathogen immunity, and resistance to Nocardia seriolae in grey mullet (Mugil cephalus) via gut microbiota modulation – Ching-Hung Chan – Animal Microbiome

The gut microbiota of three avian species living in sympatry – Hugo Pereira – BMC Ecology and Evolution

Butyrate reduces epithelial barrier dysfunction induced by the foodborne mycotoxin deoxynivalenol in cell monolayers derived from pig jejunum organoids – Julie Alberge – Gut Microbes

Plant Microbiome

Trophic modulation of endophytes by rhizosphere protists – Rasit Asiloglu – The ISME Journal

Metagenome-based diversity and functional analysis of culturable microbes in sugarcane – Haidong Lin – Microbiology Spectrum

Root hair developmental regulators orchestrate drought triggered microbiome changes and the interaction with beneficial Rhizobiaceae – Zhenghong Wang – Nature Communications

Functional diversity of the above-ground fungal community under long-term integrated, organic and biodynamic Vineyard Management – Katharina Steng – Environmental Microbiome

Environmental Microbiome

A functional microbiome catalogue crowdsourced from North American rivers – Mikayla A Borton – Nature

Experimental evolution at ecological scales allows linking of viral genotypes to specific host strains – María Dolores Ramos-Barbero – The ISME Journal

Selenium alters the gene content but not the taxonomic composition of the soil microbiome – Alison E Bennett – Environmental Microbiome

Evaluation of microbial community dynamics and chlorinated solvent biodegradation in methane-amended microcosms from an acidic aquifer – Myung Hwangbo – Biodegradation

Viruses

Rotavirus rewires host cell metabolic pathways toward glutamine catabolism for effective virus infection – Suvrotoa Mitra – Gut Microbes

Microbiome Analysis

SPARTA: Interpretable functional classification of microbiomes and detection of hidden cumulative effects – Baptiste Ruiz – PLoS Computational Biology

Micro-DeMix: a mixture beta-multinomial model for investigating the heterogeneity of the stool microbiome compositions – Ruoqian Liu – Bioinformatics

November 17, 2024

Human and General Microbiome

F. prausnitzii potentially modulates the association between citrus intake and depression – Chatpol Samuthpongtorn – Microbiome

Perturbations in the airway microbiome are associated with type 2 asthma phenotype and severity – Wei Zhang – Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology

Altered intestinal microbiota and fecal metabolites in patients with latent and active pulmonary tuberculosis – Hua Zhang – Tuberculosis

Mendelian randomization analyses support causal relationships between gut microbiome and longevity – Shu Chen – Journal of Translational Medicine

Natal factors influencing newborn’s oral microbiome diversity – Yoon-Hee Kim – Scientific Reports

Age-related loss of intestinal barrier integrity plays an integral role in thymic involution and T cell ageing – Jessica Conway – Aging Cell

Early-life Upper Airway Microbiota are Associated with Decreased Lower Respiratory Tract Infections – Susan Zelasko – The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology

Human Milk Microbiome Is Associated With Allergic Diseases in Early Childhood – Jie Ma – Allergy

Faecal microbiota composition and impulsivity in a cohort of older adults with metabolic syndrome – Prokopis Konstanti – Scientific Reports

Microbiota-induced alteration of kynurenine metabolism in macrophages drives formation of creeping fat in Crohn’s disease – Jinjie Wu – Cell Host & Microbe

Review: Estimates of microbiome heritability across hosts – Andrew H Morris – Nature Microbiology

Beneficial Microbes and Compounds

High barley intake in non-obese individuals is associated with high natto consumption and abundance of butyrate-producing bacteria in the gut: a cross-sectional study – Satoko Maruyama – Frontiers in Nutrition

Review: Prebiotics in food and dietary supplements: a roadmap to EU health claims – Kieran Tuohy – Gut Microbes

Animal Models

The Microbiome Modifies Manifestations of Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis in Perforin-Deficient Mice – Jasmin Mann – European Journal of Immunology

Spatiotemporal dynamics during niche remodeling by super-colonizing microbiota in the mammalian gut – Guillaume Urtecho – Cell Systems

Non-Model Animal Microbiome

Multi-omics investigation into long-distance road transportation effects on respiratory health and immunometabolic responses in calves – Jiancheng Qi – Microbiome

Plant and Soil Microbiome

Wild again: recovery of a beneficial Cannabis seed endophyte from low domestication genotypes – Carolina Lobato – Microbiome

Trade-offs and adaptation to metalliferous soils: The role of soil microbiome in metal tolerance and uptake in Arabidopsis halleri ecotypes from a reciprocal transplant experiment – Priyanka Kushwaha – The Science of the Total Environment

Effect of plant-derived microbial soil legacy in a grafting system-a turn for the better – Tingting Wang – Microbiome

Environmental Microbiome

Microbiome shifts elicited by ornamental lighting of granite facades identified by MinION sequencing – Anxo Méndez – Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology (B, Biology)

Synthetic communities derived from the core endophytic microbiome of hyperaccumulators and their role in cadmium phytoremediation – Lukuan Huang – Microbiome

Other Microbes

Microbial community evolution in a lab-scale reactor operated to obtain biomass for biochemical methane potential assays – Victoria de la Sovera – Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

Microbiome Analysis: Tools, Procedures and Resources

Faecal sample storage without ethanol for up to 24 h followed by freezing performs better than storage with ethanol for shotgun metagenomic microbiome analysis in patients with inflammatory and non-inflammatory intestinal diseases and healthy controls – Ida Marie Bruun Grønbæk – BMC Research Notes

HMicroDB: A Comprehensive Database of Herpetofaunal Microbiota With a Focus on Host Phylogeny, Physiological Traits, and Environment Factors – Jiaying Li – Molecular Ecology Resources

Comparison of commonly used software pipelines for analyzing fungal metabarcoding data – Theresa Rzehak – BMC Genomics

MosAIC: An annotated collection of mosquito-associated bacteria with high-quality genome assemblies – Aidan Foo – PLoS Biology

November 13, 2024

Today we are highlighting a recent call to action by leading scientists and scientific organizations around the globe aimed at drawing attention to the increasingly urgent climate catastrophe. The authors argue for the use of microbe-based solutions that could be promising in addressing the crisis, and yet are not used effectively at scale. Here we’ve included links to the press release and the journals which have jointly published the paper:

[PRESS RELEASE] Scientists issue call to action underlining importance of microbial solutions to tackle climate crisis – Linda Stewart – The Microbiologist by Applied Microbiology International

Microbial solutions must be deployed against climate catastrophe – Raquel Peixoto, Christian R Voolstra, Lisa Y Stein, Philip Hugenholtz, Joana Falcao Salles, Shady A Amin, Max Häggblom, Ann Gregory, Thulani P Makhalanyane, Fengping Wang, Nadège Adoukè Agbodjato, Yinzhao Wang, Nianzhi Jiao, Jay T Lennon, Antonio Ventosa, Patrik M Bavoil, Virginia Miller, Jack A Gilbert – Sustainable Microbiology

The paper can also be found in journals published by FEMS, ISME, ASM, and Nature.

Human gut microbiome

Predictable regulation of gut microbiome in immunotherapeutic efficacy of gastric cancer – Wei Gao et al – Genes & Immunity

Multimodal analysis identifies microbiome changes linked to stem cell transplantation-associated diseases – Alejandro Artacho et al – BMC Microbiome

Human oral microbiome

Large-scale metagenomic analysis of oral microbiomes reveals markers for autismspectrum disorders – Paolo Manghi et al – Nature Communications

[REVIEW] Viral infection and antiviral immunity in the oral cavity – Heather D. Hickman & Niki M. Moutsopoulos – Nature Reviews Immunology

Nepali oral microbiomes reflect a gradient of lifestyles from traditional to industrialized – Eria P. Ryu et al – BMC Microbiome

Human respiratory microbiome

Major alteration of lung microbiome and the host responses in critically ill COVID-19 patients with high viral load – Ingrid G. Bustos et al – Scientific Reports

Human skin microbiome

The healing process of diabetic ulcers correlates with changes in the cutaneous microbiota – Emanuele Bruni et al – Scientific Reports

Soil microbiome

Microplastic diversity increases the abundance of antibiotic resistance genes in soil – Yi-Fei Wang et al – Nature Communications

Built environment microbiome

Moving beyond species: fungal function in house dust provides novel targets for potential indicators of mold growth in homes – Neeraja Balasubrahmaniam et al – BMC Microbiome

Animal microbiome

Reef site and habitat influence effectiveness of Acropora palmata restoration and its microbiome in the Florida Keys – Stephanie M. Rosales et al – Nature Communications Earth & Environment

Melatonin alleviates heat stress-induced spermatogenesis dysfunction in male dairy goats by regulating arachidonic acid metabolism mediated by remodeling the gut microbiota – Xinrui Guo et al – BMC Microbiome

Pathobiont and symbiont contribute to microbiota homeostasis through Malpighian tubules-gut countercurrent flow in Bactrocera dorsalis – Yanning Liu et al – ISME Journal

Medium-chain fatty acid triglycerides improve feed intake and oxidative stress of finishing bulls by regulating ghrelin concentration and gastrointestinal tract microorganisms and rumen metabolites – Jiaming Luan et al – BMC Microbiome

Intestinal commensal bacteria promote Bactrocera dorsalis larval development through the vitamin B6 synthesis pathway – Jian Gu et al – BMC Microbiome

Water & extremophile microbiome

Latitudinal gradients and ocean fronts strongly influence protist communities in the southern Pacific Ocean – Daniela Sturm et al – FEMS Microbial Ecology

Urea assimilation and oxidation support activity of phylogenetically diverse microbial communities of the dark ocean – Nestor Arandia-Gorostidi et al – ISME Journal

Bioinformatics & tools

MAGqual: a stand-alone pipeline to assess the quality of metagenome-assembled genomes – Annabel Cansdale & James P.J. Chong – BMC Microbiome

November 10, 2024

Human and General Microbiome

Novel biomarkers for hepatocellular carcinoma detection and treatment – Hongyuan Yi – Hepatobiliary Surgery and Nutrition

Animal Model Experiments

Gut microbiota modulates depressive-like behaviors induced by chronic ethanol exposure through short-chain fatty acids – Hui Shen – Journal of Neuroinflammation

Host genetics and gut microbiota influence lipid metabolism and inflammation: potential implications for ALS pathophysiology in SOD1(G93A) mice – Elena Niccolai – Acta Neuropathologica Communications

Lactobacillus rhamnosus modulates murine neonatal gut microbiota and inflammation caused by pathogenic Escherichia coli – Hao Xuan – BMC Microbiology

Animal Microbiome

Introduction into natural environments shifts the gut microbiome of captivity-raised filter-feeding bivalves – Stephanie N Vaughn – ISME Communications

A metagenomic catalogue of the ruminant gut archaeome – Jiandui Mi – Nature Communications

Large-scale metagenomic assembly provide new insights into the genetic evolution of gut microbiomes in plateau ungulates – Bo Xu – NPJ Biofilms and Microbiomes

Diet affects reproductive development and microbiota composition in honey bees – Anjali Zumkhawala-Cook – Animal Microbiome

Plant Microbiome

Biological and experimental factors that define the effectiveness of microbial inoculation on plant traits: a meta-analysis – Hamed Azarbad – ISME Communications

Can microbiome adaptations protect crops from pests and climate change? – Carolyn Beans – PNAS

Environmental Microbiome

Ecological roles of nano-picoplankton in stratified waters of an embayment in the southern Benguela – Nicole R Dames – FEMS Microbiology Letters

Metagenomic insights into inhibition of soil microbial carbon metabolism by phosphorus limitation during vegetation succession – Haocai Wang – ISME Communications

Microbiome Analysis

Cross-comparison of gut metagenomic profiling strategies – Gábor Gulyás – Communications Biology

November 3, 2024

Human and General Microbiome

Gut microbiota and metabolic profile changes unveil the deterioration of alveolar bone inflammatory resorption with aging induced by D-galactose – Fangzhou Liu – Scientific Reports

The human gut symbiont Ruminococcus gnavus displays strain-specific exopolysaccharides modulating the host immune response – Victor Laplanche – Carbohydrate Polymers

Stage dependent microbial dynamics in hepatocellular carcinoma and adjacent normal liver tissues – Hee Eun Jo – Scientific Reports

Intestinal microflora and metabolites affect the progression of acute pancreatitis (AP) – Zhenjiang Wang – Gut Pathogens

Longitudinal analysis of the gut microbiota during anti-PD-1 therapy reveals stable microbial features of response in melanoma patients – Angeli D G Macandog – Cell Host & Microbe

Review: A pathophysiologic framework for the overlap of disorders of gut-brain interaction and the role of the gut microbiome – Ayesha Shah – Gut Microbes

Review: AI in microbiome-related healthcare – Niklas Probul – Microbial Biotechnology

Review: The oncomicrobiome: new insights into microorganisms in cancer – Yingying Ma – Microbial Pathogenesis

Viewpoint: Gut microbiome: a biomedical revolution – Maria Carmen Collado – Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Research Highlight: Microbiome-colonizing RNAs – Andrea Du Toit – Nature Reviews. Microbiology

Beneficial Microbes and Compounds

Effects of Limosilactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 in neonates exposed to antibiotics: a randomised controlled trial – J Lozar Krivec – Beneficial Microbes

Lactobacillus rhamnosus 1.0320 Postbiotics Ameliorate Dextran Sodium Sulfate-Induced Colonic Inflammation and Oxidative Stress by Regulating the Intestinal Barrier and Gut Microbiota – Jing Zhang – Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

Oral administration of Lactobacillus casei DG® after ileostomy closure in restorative proctocolectomy: a randomized placebo-controlled trial (microbiota and immune microenvironment in pouchitis -MEP1) – Imerio Angriman – Gut Microbes

Development of interleukin-27 recombinant Lactococcus lactis and its efficacy in treating psoriasis and colitis in mice – Shaoju Qian – International Journal of Biological Macromolecules

Animal Models

The gut microbiome in patients with Cushing’s disease affects depression- and anxiety-like behavior in mice – Ding Nie – Microbiome

Alpha-synuclein overexpression and the microbiome shape the gut and brain metabolome in mice – Livia H Morais – NPJ Parkinson’s Disease

Transfer of microbiota from lean donors in combination with prebiotics prevents excessive weight gain and improves gut-brain vagal signaling in obese rats – Dulce M Minaya – Gut Microbes

Animal Microbiome (non-models)

Microbiome divergence of marine gastropod species separated by the Isthmus of Panama – Alexander T Neu – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Plant and Soil Microbiome

Planting density effect on poplar growth traits and soil nutrient availability, and response of microbial community, assembly and function – Rongye Qiao – BMC Plant Biology

Plant growth-promoting fungi improve tobacco yield and chemical components by reassembling rhizosphere fungal microbiome and recruiting probiotic taxa – Mingzi Shi – Environmental Microbiome

Review: Community standards and future opportunities for synthetic communities in plant-microbiota research – Trent R Northen – Nature Microbiology

Review: Alpine and subalpine plant microbiome mediated plants adapt to the cold environment: A systematic review – Mengyan Hou – Environmental Microbiome

Environmental Microbiome

Arctic’s hidden hydrocarbon degradation microbes: investigating the effects of hydrocarbon contamination, biostimulation, and a surface washing agent on microbial communities and hydrocarbon biodegradation pathways in high-Arctic beaches – Ya-Jou Chen – Environmental Microbiome

SALINITY-Induced Changes in Diversity, Stability, and Functional Profiles of Microbial Communities in Different Saline Lakes in Arid Areas – Lei Gao – Microbial Ecology

Resistome analysis of wastewater treatment plants in Agadir city, Morocco, using a metagenomics approach – Maryem Wardi – Scientific Reports

Comparative genomic analysis and characterization of novel high-quality draft genomes from the coal metagenome – Arunmozhi Bharathi Achudhan – World Journal of Microbiology & Biotechnology

October 27, 2024

Human and General Microbiome

Gut

A human gut Faecalibacterium prausnitzii fatty acid amide hydrolase – Jiye Cheng – Science

A ubiquitous mobile genetic element changes the antagonistic weaponry of a human gut symbiont – Madeline L Sheahan – Science

Exploring alterations of gut/blood microbes in addressing iron overload-induced gut dysbiosis and cognitive impairment in thalassemia patients – Kanokphong Suparan – Scientific Reports

Effects of bile acids on the growth, composition and metabolism of gut bacteria – Yi-Lei Peng – NPJ Biofilms and Microbiomes

Gut-first Parkinson’s disease is encoded by gut dysbiome – Mário F Munoz-Pinto – Molecular Neurodegeneration

Metaproteomics reveals diet-induced changes in gut microbiome function according to Crohn’s disease location – Stefano Levi Mortera – Microbiome

Review: Examining the healthy human microbiome concept – Raphaela Joos – Nature Reviews Microbiology

Review: Host-pathobiont interactions in Crohn’s disease – Roberta Caruso – Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Early Microbiome

Species- and subspecies-level characterization of health-associated bacterial consortia that colonize the human gut during infancy – Samuel S Minot – Gut Microbes

Metal availability shapes early life microbial ecology and community succession – Joshua Soto Ocaña – mBio

Virome

Oral reovirus reshapes the gut microbiome and enhances antitumor immunity in colon cancer – Won Suk Lee – Nature Communications

Oral Cavity

Pooled analysis of oral microbiome profiles defines robust signatures associated with periodontitis – Assem Soueidan – mSystems

Animal Microbiome (Model and Non-Model Organisms)

Type VI secretion systems promote intraspecific competition and host interactions in a bee gut symbiont – Erick V S Motta – PNAS

Gut bacteria facilitate leaf beetles in adapting to dietary specialization by enhancing larval fitness – Meiqi Ma – NPJ Biofilms and Microbiomes

The dietary effects of two strain probiotics (Leuconostoc mesenteroides, Lactococcus lactis) on growth performance, immune response and gut microbiota in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) – Assel Paritova – PloS One

Effects of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum CBT LP3 and Bifidobacterium breve CBT BR3 supplementation on weight loss and gut microbiota of overweight dogs – Jihee Choi – Scientific Reports

Maternal gastrointestinal microbiome shapes gut microbial function and resistome of newborns in a cow-to-calf model – Yimin Zhuang – Microbiome

Integrated analysis of metabolome and microbiome in a rat model of perimenopausal syndrome – Yanqiu Wei – mSystems

Maternal dysbiosis produces long-lasting behavioral changes in offspring – Jacob Hudobenko – Molecular Psychiatry

DNA metabarcoding analyses reveal fine-scale microbiome structures on Western Canadian bat wings – Chadabhorn Insuk – Microbiology Spectrum

Plant and Environmental Microbiome

Aquificae overcomes competition by archaeal thermophiles, and crowding by bacterial mesophiles, to dominate the boiling vent-water of a Trans-Himalayan sulfur-borax spring – Nibendu Mondal – PloS One

Metagenome-assembled genomes of Macrocystis-associated bacteria – Emily G Aguirre – Microbiology Resource Announcements

Metagenomic time-series reveals a western English Channel viral community dominated by members with strong seasonal signals – Luis M Bolaños – The ISME Journal

Volatile-mediated interspecific plant interaction promotes root colonization by beneficial bacteria via induced shifts in root exudation – Xingang Zhou – Microbiome

Other Microbes

Microbial community acclimation during anaerobic digestion of high-oil food waste – Yangqing Hu – Scientific Reports

The choice of 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis impacted characterization of highly variable surface microbiota in dairy processing environments – Sarah E Daly – mSystems

Microbiome Analysis: Tools, Techniques and Resources

A single-stranded based library preparation method for virome characterization – Xichuan Zhai – Microbiome

Microbiome-based correction for random errors in nutrient profiles derived from self-reported dietary assessments – Tong Wang – Nature Communications

Fecal samples and rectal swabs adequately reflect the human colonic luminal microbiota – Julia Rode – Gut Microbes

Optimal 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing analysis for oral microbiota to avoid the potential bias introduced by trimming length, primer, and database – Takahiko Nagai – Microbiology Spectrum

Moving Toward Metaproteogenomics: A Computational Perspective on Analyzing Microbial Samples via Proteogenomics – Franziska Singer – Methods in Molecular Biology

October 20, 2024

Human and General Microbiome

Fecal glycoprotein 2 is a marker of gut microbiota dysbiosis and systemic inflammation – Fabian Frost – Gut Pathogens

Detrimental effect of an early exposure to antibiotics on the outcomes of immunotherapy in a multi-tumor cohort of patients – Patricia Guerrero – The Oncologist

Upper respiratory microbial communities of healthy populations are shaped by niche and age – Susan Zelasko – Microbiome

Dysbiosis of the initial stool microbiota increases the risk of developing necrotizing enterocolitis or feeding intolerance in newborns – Hyojin Chae – Scientific Reports

Resource sharing of an infant gut microbiota synthetic community in combinations of human milk oligosaccharides – Athanasia Ioannou – The ISME Journal

Aging-induced dysbiosis worsens sepsis severity but is attenuated by probiotics in D-galactose-administered mice with cecal ligation and puncture model – Chalisa Pinitchun – PloS One

Multi-omics analysis reveals the interplay between pulmonary microbiome and host in immunocompromised patients with sepsis-induced acute lung injury – Fan Lu – Microbiology Spectrum

A Blautia producta specific gFET-based aptasensor for quantitative monitoring of microbiome quality – Hu Xing – Nanoscale Horizons

Alterations of the gut microbiome in HIV infection highlight human anelloviruses as potential predictors of immune recovery – Celia Boukadida – Microbiome

Review: Gut microbiota determines the fate of dietary fiber-targeted interventions in host health – Wenjing Wang – Gut Microbes

Beneficial Microbes and Compounds

Vaginal lactobacilli produce anti-inflammatory β-carboline compounds – Virginia J Glick – Cell host & Microbe

EphA2 blockage ALW-II-41-27 alleviates atherosclerosis by remodeling gut microbiota to regulate bile acid metabolism – Cong Lu – NPJ Biofilms and Microbiomes

Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG and Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BB-12 promote infected wound healing via regulation of the wound microenvironment – Zhe Yin – Microbial Biotechnology

Ameliorative effects of Akkermansia muciniphila on anxiety-like behavior and cognitive deficits in a rat model of Alzheimer’s disease – Hamideh Maftoon – Brain Research

Animal Microbiome

Bacterial and Symbiodiniaceae communities’ variation in corals with distinct traits and geographical distribution – Livia Bonetti Villela – Scientific Reports

The Role of Geography, Diet, and Host Phylogeny on the Gut Microbiome in the Hawaiian Honeycreeper Radiation – Maria S Costantini – Ecology and Evolution

New insights into the enteric methane production based on the archaeal genome map of ruminant gastrointestinal tract – Yifan Tang – Journal of Advanced Research

Plant and Soil Microbiome

A metabolic modeling-based framework for predicting trophic dependencies in native rhizobiomes of crop plants – Alon Avraham Ginatt – eLife

Unravelling the microbiome of wild flowering plants: a comparative study of leaves and flowers in alpine ecosystems – Dinesh Kumar Ramakrishnan – BMC Microbiology

Algae-fungi symbioses and bacteria-fungi co-exclusion drive tree species-specific differences in canopy bark microbiomes – Jule Freudenthal – The ISME Journal

Agricultural practices influence soil microbiome assembly and interactions at different depths identified by machine learning – Yujie Mo – Communications Biology

More Microbes

Community successional patterns and inter-kingdom interactions during granular biofilm development – Miguel de Celis – NPJ Biofilms and Microbiomes

Metagenome-based microbial community analysis of urine-derived fertilizer – Nebiyat N Woldeyohannis – BMC Microbiology

Metabolic cross-feeding interactions modulate the dynamic community structure in microbial fuel cell under variable organic loading wastewaters – Natchapon Srinak – PLoS Computational Biology

Microbiome Analysis: Tools, Techniques and Resources

Evaluation of inter- and intra-variability in gut health markers in healthy adults using an optimised faecal sampling and processing method – Kirsten Kruger – Scientific Reports

LineageFilter: Improved Proteotyping of Complex Samples Using Metaproteomics and Machine Learning – Hamid Hachemi – Journal of Proteome Research

October 13, 2024

Human and General Microbiome

Aggregatibacter is inversely associated with inflammatory mediators in sputa of patients with chronic airway diseases and reduces inflammation in vitro – Ellen Goeteyn – Respiratory Research

Oral Microbiota Development in the First 60 Months: A Longitudinal Study – K Yama – Journal of Dental Research

Microbiome-derived metabolites in early to mid-pregnancy and risk of gestational diabetes: a metabolome-wide association study – Sita Manasa Susarla – BMC Medicine

Unique Gut Microbiome and Metabolic Profiles in Chinese Workers Exposed to Dust: Insights from a Case-Control Study – Xiaojun Qian – Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine

Dysbiotic signatures and diagnostic potential of gut microbial markers for inflammatory bowel disease in Korean population – Hyun Sik Kim – Scientific Reports

A search for bacteria identified from cerebrospinal fluid shunt infections in previous surgical events – Paul Hodor – PloS One

Microbiome and metabolome patterns after lung transplantation reflect underlying disease and chronic lung allograft dysfunction – Christian Martin – Microbiome

Review: Reexamining the role of Fusobacterium nucleatum subspecies in clinical and experimental studies – Madeline Krieger – Gut Microbes

Review: Host-microbe interaction paradigms in acute and recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis – Jessie MacAlpine – Cell Host & Microbe

Review: Balancing act: counteracting adverse drug effects on the microbiome – Jacobo de la Cuesta-Zuluaga – Trends in Microbiology

Cancer Research

Preview: Gut microbiome and bladder cancer: A new link through nitrosamine metabolism – Sridhar Mani – Cell Host & Microbe

Review: Prostate cancer microenvironment: multidimensional regulation of immune cells, vascular system, stromal cells, and microbiota – Lin Chen – Molecular Cancer

Review: Gut and oral microbiota in gynecological cancers: interaction, mechanism, and therapeutic value – Jian Wu – NPJ Biofilms and Microbiomes

Beneficial Microbes and Compounds

Effects of complex probiotics on intestinal function and its regulatory mechanism in patients with constipation – X Zhang – Beneficial Microbes

Lactiplantibacillus plantarum P101 Alleviated Alcohol-Induced Hepatic Lipid Accumulation in Mice via AMPK Signaling Pathway: Gut Microbiota and Metabolomics Analysis – Xiaoyan Feng – Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins

Preview: Unlocking the genetic influence on milk variation and its potential implication for infant health – Claudia Nussbaum – Cell Genomics

Review: The gut microbiome and dietary fibres: implications in obesity, cardiometabolic diseases and cancer – Nathalie M Delzenne – Nature Reviews. Microbiology

Review: Microbiome-based therapeutics for Parkinson’s disease – Adam M Hamilton – Neurotherapeutics

Animal Microbiome

Gut bacteria of lepidopteran herbivores facilitate digestion of plant toxins – Nan Zhang – PNAS

Sea cucumbers and their symbiotic microbiome have evolved to feed on seabed sediments – Wenjie Pan – Nature Communications

Comprehensive profile of the companion animal gut microbiome integrating reference-based and reference-free methods – Tobyn Branck – The ISME Journal

Review: Quantitative Synthesis of Microbe-Driven Acclimation and Adaptation in Wild Vertebrates – Garazi Martin Bideguren – Evolutionary Applications

Plant Microbiome

The role of foraging pollinators in assembling the flower microbiota and transmitting the fire blight pathogen Erwinia amylovora – Salma Mukhtar – Environmental Microbiology

Environmental Microbiome

Distinct microbial communities supported by iron oxidation – Kateřina Burkartová – Environmental Microbiology

Microbiome Analysis: Tools, Techniques and Resources

Normalization of short-chain fatty acid concentration by bacterial count of stool samples improves discrimination between eubiotic and dysbiotic gut microbiota caused by Clostridioides difficile infection – Anna Sayol-Altarriba – Gut Microbes

SmT/SHM-seq: simultaneously capturing spatial transcriptome and microbiome information in plants – Peng Mu – Trends in Plant Science

High accuracy meets high throughput for near full-length 16S ribosomal RNA amplicon sequencing on the Nanopore platform – Xuan Lin – PNAS Nexus

A deployable film method to enable replicable sampling of low-abundance environmental microbiomes – Phoebe Mankiewicz Ledins – Scientific Reports