Category Archives: Phages and viruses

June 25, 2015

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Vitamin B12 modulates skin microbiome transcription, viruses in fluvial systems, and a webserver for annotation of gut microbiome genes.

Human skin microbiome

Vitamin B12 modulates the transcriptome of the skin microbiota in acne pathogenesis – Dezhi Kang – Science Translational Medicine

Human oral microbiome

Review: Shaping the oral mycobiota: interactions of opportunistic fungi with oral bacteria and the host – H Xu – Current Opinion in Microbiology

Human gut microbiome

Virulence genes are a signature of the microbiome in the colorectal tumor microenvironment – Michael B. Burns – Genome Medicine

Randomised clinical trial: gut microbiome biomarkers are associated with clinical response to a low FODMAP diet in children with the irritable bowel syndrome – B. P. Chumpitazi – Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics

Review: Host-microbiome interactions in health and disease – Liam O’Mahony – Clinical Liver Disease

 

Review: Regulation of intestinal TH17 and Treg cells by gut microbiota – Takeshi Tanoue – Inflammation and Regeneration

Review: Gut microbial short-chain fatty acids in host defense and immune regulation – Hiroshi Ohno – Inflammation and Regeneration

Review: Gut Microbiota-derived Outer Membrane Vesicles: Under-recognized Major Players in Health and Disease? – Maurizio Muraca – Discovery Magazine

Review: The Interplay between the Microbiota and Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli – Reed Pifer – ASM Microbiology Spectrum

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

An in-depth analysis of actinobacterial communities shows their high diversity in grassland soils along a gradient of mixed heavy metal contamination – Tomáš Větrovský – Biology and Fertility of Soils

Review: Endophytic actinobacteria of medicinal plants: diversity and bioactivity – Patrycja Golinska – Antonie van Leeuwenhoek

Differences in Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungal Community Composition in Soils of Three Land Use Types in Subtropical Hilly Area of Southern China – Caihuan Wang – PLOS ONE

Water microbiome

Long-term effects of the antibacterial agent triclosan on marine periphyton communities – K. Martin Eriksson – Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry

Revealing the unexplored fungal communities in deep groundwater of crystalline bedrock fracture zones in Olkiluoto, Finland – Elina Sohlberg – Frontiers in Microbiology

Prevalence of tetracycline resistance genes among multi-drug resistant bacteria from selected water distribution systems in southwestern Nigeria – Ayodele. T. Adesoji – Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials

Functional gene pyrosequencing reveals core proteobacterial denitrifiers in boreal lakes –
Jatta Saarenheimo – Frontiers in Microbiology

Review: Virus ecology of fluvial systems: a blank spot on the map? – Peter Peduzzi – Biological Reviews

Built Environment Microbiome

Microbially influenced corrosion communities associated with fuel-grade ethanol environments – Charles H. D. Williamson – Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

MetaQuery: a web server for rapid annotation and quantitative analysis of specific genes in the human gut microbiome – Stephen Nayfach – Bioinformatics

Review: Biotechnological applications of functional metagenomics in the food and pharmaceutical industries – Laura M. Coughlan – Frontiers in Microbiology

Techniques

Label-free NIR-SERS discrimination and detection of foodborne bacteria by in situ synthesis of Ag colloids – Longyan Chen – Journal of Nanobiotechnology

Microbes in the news

How To Prevent Acne: Vitamin B12, Found In Meat And Dairy, Alters Bacteria And Leads To Pimples – Susan Scutti – Medical Daily

When Gut Bacteria Changes Brain Function: Some researchers believe that the microbiome may play a role in regulating how people think and feel – David Kohn – The Atlantic

Klaus Nielsen, scientist who tried to smuggle contagious bacteria, begins sentencing hearing – CBC News

Squares, triangles, circles: regardless of their form, bacteria can figure out where to split – TU Delft / Kavli Foundation

 

Students Find, Name Bacteriophages in Massive Team Project – Illinois Wesleyan University

BacteriaHysteria

Shocking images reveal how a Glastonbury wristband could ‘harbour 20 TIMES more bacteria than clothes’ – Daily Mail

BlackBerry Ltd May Have Plans To Develop Bacteria-Free Phones – Aman Jain – Value Walk

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June 23, 2015

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Gill structure and microbiome of clownfish (Nemo), the Ocean Sampling Day consortium, and capturing prokaryotic dark matter genomes.

Human respiratory microbiome

The use of Next Generation Sequencing in the diagnosis and typing of respiratory infections – Fiona Thorburn – Journal of Clinical Virology

Effects of Vaccination with 10-Valent Pneumococcal Non-Typeable Haemophilus influenza Protein D Conjugate Vaccine (PHiD-CV) on the Nasopharyngeal Microbiome of Kenyan Toddlers – Leah M. Feazel – PLOS ONE

Human vaginal microbiome

Isolation of Vaginal Lactobacilli and Characterization of Anti-Candida Activity – Carola Parolin – PLOS ONE

Letter: Accuracy of Self-Report of Sexual Activity among Adolescent Girls: Implications for Interpretation of Vaginal Flora Patterns – Christina A. Muzny – mBio

Human gut microbiome

Effects of a Formula Containing Two Types of Prebiotics, Bifidogenic Growth Stimulator and Galacto-oligosaccharide, and Fermented Milk Products on Intestinal Microbiota and Antibody Response to Influenza Vaccine in Elderly Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial – Nagafuchi S – Pharmaceuticals

Systemic Sclerosis is Associated with a Unique Colonic Microbial Consortium – E. Volkmann – Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases

Review: Influence of the human intestinal microbiome on obesity and metabolic dysfunction – Herbert Tilg and Timon E. Adolph

Review: Is intestinal inflammation linking dysbiosis to gut barrier dysfunction during liver disease? – Katharina Brandl – Expert Review of Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Review: Microbiome-generated amyloid and potential impact on amyloidogenesis in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) – Yuhai Zhao – Journal of Nature and Science

Animal models

Non Digestible Oligosaccharides Modulate the Gut Microbiota to Control the Development of Leukemia and Associated Cachexia in Mice – Laure B. Bindels – PLOS ONE

Engineering the gut microbiota to treat hyperammonemia – Ting-Chin David Shen – Journal of Clinical Investigation

Animal microbiome

Exposure of clownfish larvae to suspended sediment levels found on the Great Barrier Reef: Impacts on gill structure and microbiome – Sybille Hess – Scientific Reports

Longitudinal analysis reveals characteristically high proportions of bacterial vaginosis-associated bacteria and temporal variability of vaginal microbiota in northern pig-tailed macaques (Macaca leonina) – Lin Zhu – Zoological Research

Review: Giving microbes their due – animal life in a microbially dominant world – Margaret J. McFall-Ngai – The Journal of Experimental Biology

Plant, root and soil microbiome

Context dependency and saturating effects of loss of rare soil microbes on plant productivity – Gera Hol – Frontiers in Plant Science

Genetic Diversity and Functional Traits of Jacq. Associated with Symbiotic Microbial Communities in Caribbean Swamp Forests in Relation to Insular Distribution, Salinity and Flooding – Amadou Bâ – Wetlands

Terminal Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism Analysis of Soil Bacterial Communities under Different Vegetation Types in Subtropical Area – Zeyan Wu – PLOS ONE

Water microbiome

The ocean sampling day consortium – Anna Kopf and many others – Gigascience

Thesis: Analysis of the Microbial Community Along Three Sites of the Rio Grande by Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis – Rebeca Imelda Castro – Texas A&M International University

Bioinformatics

On the Origins and Control of Community Types in the Human Microbiome – Travis E. Gibson – ArXiv

Thesis: Exploring microbial community structure and resilience through visualization and analysis of microbial co-occurrence networks – Sarah Isa Esther Perez – University of British Columbia

Metagenomics

Phylogeny and physiology of candidate phylum ‘Atribacteria’ (OP9/JS1) inferred from cultivation-independent genomics – Masaru K Nobu – The ISME Journal

Review: Capturing prokaryotic dark matter genomes – Cyrielle Gasc – Research in Microbiology

Viruses and phages

Large tailed spindle viruses of Archaea: A new way of doing viral business – Rebecca Hochstein – Journal of Virology

Draft Genome Sequences of Marine RNA Viruses SF-1, SF-2, and SF-3 Recovered from San Francisco Wastewater – Alexander L. Greninger – Genome Announcements

Microbial ecology

Backbones of evolutionary history test biodiversity theory for microbes – James P. O’Dwyer – PNAS

Techniques

Effect of DNA Extraction Methods on the Apparent Structure of Yak Rumen Microbial Communities as Revealed by 16S rDNA Sequencing – Ya-Bing Chen – Polish Journal of Microbiology

Microbes in the news

Bacteria may help bats to fight deadly fungus: As white-nose syndrome spreads, researchers are trialling ways to stop colonies from collapsing – Nala Rogers – Nature

This mushroom might alter gut bacteria for the better, study finds – Catherine Woods – PBS Newshour

Can the Bacteria in Your Gut Explain Your Mood? The rich array of microbiota in our intestines can tell us more than you might think – Peter Andrey Smith – New York Times

Urban microbes come out of the shadows: Genomic sequences reveal cities’ teeming masses of bacteria and viruses – Rachel Ehrenberg – Nature

NIH Earmarks $1.5M to Fund Human Microbiome Research Projects – GenomeWeb

Fat, sugar cause bacterial changes that may relate to loss of cognitive function – Oregon State University

Why Would Anyone Get a Fecal Transplant? Watch a Brother and Sister Explain – Maryn McKenna – National Geographic

Bik’s Picks

Astronaut Terry Virts on the Power of Space Photography – Andrew Katz – Time

Dangerous cervical lesions reduced since start of HPV vaccination – Kathryn Doyle – Reuters

This cockroach-inspired robot will scurry right into your nightmares: Crawling soon to a rescue squad near you – Arielle Duhaime-Ross – The Verge

 

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June 20, 2015

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Catching up after spending all day in the lab on Friday, and all day working on figures and text today…. Here’s your weekend digest, with the microbiome of sport schools, phasing of Illumina sequencing, and happy endings for preterm infants.

Pregnancy and birth microbiome

Preterm infant gut colonization in the Neonatal ICU and Complete Restoration two years later – Laura Moles – Clinical Microbiology and Infection

Clostridium butyricum strains and dysbiosis linked to necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm neonates – Nadim Cassir – Clinical Infectious Diseases

Human respiratory microbiome

The microbiome of the human lower airways: a next generation sequencing perspective – Velma T. E. Aho – World Allergy Organization Journal

Human skin microbiome

Poster: Noma disease: 10 years of research in the quest of a microbial etiology – P François – Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control

Human oral microbiome

Oral Mucositis in Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Patients: Evaluation of Microbiological and Hematological Factors – Regina Maria Holanda de Mendonça – Pediatric Hematology-Oncology

Human gut microbiome

Composition and temporal stability of the gut microbiota in older persons – Ian B Jeffery – The ISME Journal

The Host Genotype and Environment Affect Strain Types of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum Inhabiting the Intestinal Tracts of Twins – Min Zhang – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

The Influence of the Gut Microbiome on Obesity, Metabolic Syndrome and Gastrointestinal Disease – Parth J Pareck – Clinical and Translational Gastroenterology

Editorial: About the gut microbiome as a pharmacological target in atherosclerosis – Julia.J. Witjes – European Journal of Pharmacology

Editorial: Diabetes, More on Merde, the Microbiome, and the Dung Beetle – Richard I. Shader – Clinical Therapeutics

Review: Effect of Dietary Resistant Starch on Prevention and Treatment of Obesity-related Diseases and Its Possible Mechanisms – Lei Zhang – Biomedical and Environmental Sciences

Animal models

In pigs: Influence of genotype and feeding strategy on pig performance, plasma concentrations of micro nutrients, immune responses and fecal microbiota composition of growing-finishing pigs in a forage-based system – A.G. Kongsted – Livestock Science

In rats: Prenatal Stress-Induced Alterations in Major Physiological Systems Correlate with Gut Microbiota Composition in Adulthood – Anna V. Golubeva – Psychoneuroendocrinology

In mice: The genetic architecture of NAFLD among inbred strains of mice – Simon T Hui – eLIFE

Animal microbiome

Cows: Ruminal Bacterial Community Composition in Dairy Cows Is Dynamic over the Course of Two Lactations and Correlates with Feed Efficiency – Kelsea A. Jewell – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Thesis: The earthworm microbiome – Daniel Antony Pass – Cardiff University

Thesis: Gut microbiota of migratory passerines at stopover – William Lewis – University of Southern Mississippi

Plant microbiome

PERN: an EU–Russia initiative for rhizosphere microbial resources – Stéphane Declerck – Trends in Biotechnology

Review: Biological control in the microbiome era: challenges and opportunities – Haissam Jijakli – Biological Control

Plant root and soil microbiome

Impact of plant domestication on rhizosphere microbiome assembly and functions
Juan E. Pérez-Jaramillo – Plant Molecular Biology

16S rRNA-based bacterial community structure is a sensitive indicator of soil respiration activity – Rongxiao Che – Journal of Soils and Sediments

Built environment microbiome

Athletic equipment microbiota are shaped by interactions with human skin – Mariah Wood – Microbiome

Food microbiology

Bacteriophages Isolated from Chicken Meat and the Horizontal Transfer of Antimicrobial Resistance Genes – Amira Shousha – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Microbiological diversity associated with the spontaneous wet method of coffee fermentation – Suzana Reis Evangelista – International Journal of Food Microbiology

Chemical and microbiological characteristics of traditional homemade fresh goat cheeses from Northern Morocco – Ouiam El Galiou – Small Ruminant Research

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

Microbial bioinformatics for food safety and production – Wynand Alkema – Briefings in Bioinformatics

Niche distribution and influence of environmental parameters in marine microbial communities: a systematic review – Felipe H. Coutinho – Peer J

Ultra-large alignments using phylogeny-aware profiles – Nam-phuong D Nguyen – Genome Biology

Techiques

Phasing amplicon sequencing on Illumina Miseq for robust environmental microbial community analysis – Liyou Wu – BMC Microbiology

Microbes in the news

Medicine’s next frontier: The microbiome – Meg Tirrell – CNBC

Microbes could be key for better yields, stronger plants – Michigan State University – AG Professional

Berkeley balcony collapse: A failure at the intersection of building science and microbiology – Brent Stephens – Microbe.net

Science, publishing, and career

Gender Differences in Physicians’ Financial Ties to Industry: A Study of National Disclosure Data – Susannah L. Rose – PLOS ONE

“If you think it’s rude to ask to look at your co-authors’ data, you’re not doing science” – C. K. Gunsalus and Drummond Rennie – Retraction Watch

Bik’s Picks

An Ant With the Right Coat for 158-Degree Weather – Sindya N. Bhanoo – New York Times

8 million mummified animals, mostly dogs, in catacombs at Egypt site – Greg Botelho – CNN

Blind Americans can now ‘see’ with a device that uses their tongues – Michelle Cortez – Mashable

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June 5, 2015

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A new test that reveals past viral infections using one drop of blood, subgingival microbiota in HIV-infected adults, and influencing horse behavior through diet.

Human oral microbiome

The oral mucosal and salivary microbial community of Behçet’s syndrome and recurrent aphthous stomatitis – Seoudi N – J Oral Microbiology

Subgingival bacterial community profiles in HIV-infected Brazilian adults with chronic periodontitis – D. C. Ferreira – Journal of Periodontal Research

Human bladder microbiome

Decreased microbiota diversity associated with urinary tract infection in a trial of bacterial interference – Deborah Horwitz – Journal of Infection

Human gut microbiome

Use of T-RFLP and seven restriction enzymes to compare the faecal microbiota of obese and lean Japanese healthy men – T. Kobayashi – Beneficial Microbes

The Gut Microbiome and Childhood Obesity: Connecting the Dots – An interview with Mueller Noel Theodore – Childhood Obesity

Review: Metagenomics of the Human Intestinal tract: From who is there to what is done there – Antonietta Cultrone – Current Opinion in Food Science

Editorial: On the Gut Microbiome-Brain Axis and Altruism – Theoharis C. Theoharides – Clinical Therapeutics

Review: Potential Etiologic Factors of Microbiome Disruption in Autism – Timothy Buie – Clinical Therapeutics

Conference abstract: Dietary supplementation with a type 3 resistant starch induces butyrate producing bacteria within the gut microbiota of human volunteers – J. Kelly – Appetite

Review: Immunogenetic control of the intestinal microbiota – Eric Marietta – Immunology

Book chapter: Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for Clostridium Difficile Infection: A Systematic Review of the Evidence – Dimitri Drekonja – Department of Veterans Affairs

Review: Gut bacteria and cancer – Susan E. Erdman – Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) – Reviews on Cancer

Review: The Gut Microbiota and Type 1 Diabetes – Elke Gülden – Clinical Immunology

Animal models of microbiome research

Transmissible microbial and metabolomic remodeling by soluble dietary fiber improves metabolic homeostasis – Baokun He – Scientific Reports

Antibiotics promote inflammation through the translocation of native commensal colonic bacteria – Kathryn A Knoop – Gut

Pyrosequencing reveals shifts in the bacterial epimural community relative to dietary concentrate amount in goats – S.U. Wetzels – Journal of Dairy Science

Programming rumen bacterial communities in newborn Merino lambs – I. De Barbieri – Small Ruminant Research

Changes of the hindgut microbiota due to high-starch diet can be associated with behavioral stress response in horses – Alexandra Destrez – Physiology & Behavior

Animal microbiome

Bats: Phyllostomid bat microbiome composition is associated to host phylogeny and feeding strategies – Mario Carrillo-Araujo – Frontiers in Microbiology

Squirrels: An Invasive Mammal (the Gray Squirrel, Sciurus carolinensis) Commonly Hosts Diverse and Atypical Genotypes of the Zoonotic Pathogen Borrelia burgdorferi Sensu Lato
Caroline Millins – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Fish: High diversity of skin-associated bacterial communities of marine fishes is promoted by their high variability among body parts, individuals and species – Marlène Chiarello

Snakes: Phylogenetic Analysis of Bacterial Communities in Different Regions of the Gastrointestinal Tract of Agkistrodon piscivorus, the Cottonmouth Snake – Timothy J. Colston – PLOS ONE

Insects: Leaf-Cutter Ant Fungus Gardens Are Biphasic Mixed Microbial Bioreactors That Convert Plant Biomass to Polyols with Biotechnological Applications – Alexandre F. Somera – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Nematodes: Xenorhabdus bovienii Strain Diversity Impacts Coevolution and Symbiotic Maintenance with Steinernema spp. Nematode Hosts – Kristen E. Murfin – mBio

Coral: Microbial invasion of the Caribbean by an Indo-Pacific coral zooxanthella – D. Tye Pettay – PNAS

Plant root and soil microbiome

Linking jasmonic acid signalling, root exudates and rhizosphere microbiomes – Lilia C Carvalhais – Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions

Changes in microbial communities along redox gradients in polygonized Arctic wet tundra soils – David A. Lipson – Environmental Microbiology Reports

Two decades of warming increases diversity of a potentially lignolytic bacterial community  – Grace Pold – Frontiers in Microbiology

Water microbiome

Patterns and Determinants of Halophilic Archaea (Class Halobacteria) Diversity in Tunisian Endorheic Salt Lakes and Sebkhet Systems – Afef Najjari – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Microbial community structure and function on sinking particles in the North Pacific Subtropical Gyre – Kristina M. Fontanez – Frontiers in Microbiology

Metagenomic resolution of microbial functions in deep-sea hydrothermal plumes across the Eastern Lau Spreading Center – Karthik Anantharaman – The ISME Journal

Built environment microbiome

Inflammatory potential in relation to the microbial content of settled dust samples collected from moisture-damaged and reference schools: results of HITEA study – K. Huttunen

Pyrosequencing analysis of bacterial diversity in dental unit waterlines – Damien Costa – Water Research

Viruses and phages

Comprehensive serological profiling of human populations using a synthetic human virome – George J. Xu – Science

Metagenomics and 16S rRNA sequencing

Viewpoint: Improving the quality of genome, protein sequence, and taxonomy databases: a prerequisite for microbiome meta-omics 2.0 – Olivier Pible and Jean Armengaud – Proteomics

Opinion: Confusion about the species richness of human gut microbiota – E. Avershina, K. Rudi – Beneficial Microbes

Metabolomics

Microbial secondary metabolites in homes in association with moisture damage and asthma – P. V. Kirjavainen – Indoor Air

In Silico Analysis of the Metabolic Potential and Niche Specialization of Candidate Phylum “Latescibacteria” (WS3) – Noha H. Youssef – PLOS ONE

Bioinformatics

BEMOVI, software for extracting behavior and morphology from videos, illustrated with analyses of microbes – Frank Pennekamp – Ecology and Evolution

Techniques

Evaluation of the Ion Torrent Personal Genome Machine for Gene-Targeted Studies Using Amplicons of the Nitrogenase Gene nifH – Bangzhou Zhang – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Revisiting the Dilution Procedure Used To Manipulate Microbial Biodiversity in Terrestrial Systems – Yan Yan – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Microbes in the news

How Many Viruses Have Infected You? – Nell GreenfieldBoyce – NPR

A Lifetime of Viruses: Scientists devise an antibody-based test that can generate a person’s complete “viral history” with just one drop of blood. – Amanda B. Keener – The Scientist

Single Test for All Virus Exposure Opens Doors for Researchers – Denise Grady – New York Times

Shielded Microbes Could Spread Life Far Beyond Earth – Elizabeth Howell – Discovery

Unregulated faecal transplants could squander gut-bug promise – New Scientist

Antibiotics affect piglets’ immune system – All About Feed

Good, good, good, good bacteria – Elisabeth Winkler – Sustainable Food Trust

#ASM2015: Many Skin Bacteria Are Dead or Inactive, Study Finds – Health.com

Invasive microbe protects corals from global warming, but at a cost – A’ndrea Elyse Messer, Penn State – Steam Register

Bik’s Picks

India is building millions of toilets. Getting people to use them is a bigger task. – Rama Lakshmi – Washington Post

There Is No Global Warming Hiatus After All – Sarah Zielinski – Smithsonian

New ‘Hellboy’ Dinosaur Unveiled In Scientific Paper With A Romantic Twist – Hilary Hanson – The Huffington Post

Two Newfound Marsupials Do It to Death – Laura Geggel – Discovery

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Another June 1, 2015

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Here’s the second update of today, completing the backlog because of my travels. 

Human skin microbiome

The Cutaneous Microbiome in Outpatients Presenting With Acute Skin Abscesses – James M. Horton – Journal of Infectious Diseases

Book chapter: Skin Microbiota and Attractiveness to Mosquitoes – Niels O. Verhulst, Willem Takken – Encyclopedia of Metagenomics

Human gut microbiome

High prevalence of cannabis use among Aka foragers of the Congo Basin and its possible relationship to helminthiasis – Casey J. Roulette – American Journal of Human Biology

Hospitalization Type Predicts Risk of Subsequent Severe Sepsis – Hallie C Prescott – American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

Review: Harnessing the Microbiome to Enhance Cancer Immunotherapy – Michelle H. Nelson – Journal of Immunology Research

Review: The functional impact of the intestinal microbiome on mucosal immunity and systemic autoimmunity – Randy S. Longman – Current Opinion in Rheumatology

Review: The intestinal microbiome in spondyloarthritis – Tejpal Gill – Current Opinion in Rheumatology

Microbiome models

Thesis: Alterations in the Fecal Microbiome of Healthy Horses in Response to Antibiotic Treatment – Rachel Sarah Liepman – Ohio State University

Thesis: Effects of Maternal Dietary Yeast Supplementation on Foal Growth and Microbial
Diversity of the Hindgut in Quarter Horse Mares and Their Offspring – Elizabeth Rebecca Share – Ohio State University

Soil, plant root, and rock microbiome

Fungal invasion of the rhizosphere microbiome – Emilie Chapelle – ISME Journal

Shifts in the phylogenetic structure of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in response to experimental nitrogen and carbon dioxide additions – Rebecca C. Mueller – Oecologia

Archean (3.33 Ga) microbe-sediment systems were diverse and flourished in a hydrothermal context – Frances Westall – Geology

Crop rotational diversity enhances belowground communities and functions in an agroecosystem – L. K. Tiemann – Ecology Letters

Evaluation of culture-based techniques and 454 pyrosequencing for the analysis of fungal diversity in potting media and organic fertilizers – Abdullah M. Al-Sadi – Journal of Applied Microbiology

Water microbiome

Aquifer community structure in dependence of lithostratigraphy in groundwater – Andrea Beyer – Environmental Science and Pollution Research

Microbial diversity in the deep-sea sediments of Iheya North and Iheya Ridge, Okinawa Trough – Jian Zhang – Microbiological Research

Urbanisation and earthquake disturbance influence microbial nutrient limitation in streams – Emma R. Moffett – Freshwater Biology

On the use of the serial dilution culture method to enumerate viable phytoplankton in natural communities of plankton subjected to ballast water treatment – John J. Cullen, Hugh L. MacIntyre – Journal of Applied Phycology

Unravelling core microbial metabolisms in the hypersaline microbial mats of Shark Bay using high-throughput metagenomics – Rendy Ruvindy – ISME Journal

Carbon export efficiency and phytoplankton community composition in the Atlantic sector of the Arctic Ocean – Frédéric A. C. Le Moigne – Journal of Geophysical Research – Oceans

Extremophile microbiome

Photoadaptation to the polar night by phytoplankton in a permanently ice-covered Antarctic lake – Morgan-Kiss R. M.- Limnology and Oceanography

Biodegradation: Updating the concepts of control for microbial clean-up in contaminated aquifers – Rainer Udo Meckenstock – Environmental Science & Technology

Bioreactor microbiome

Multi-system Nernst–Michaelis–Menten model applied to bioanodes formed from sewage sludge – Mickaël Rimboud – Bioresource Technology

Community shifts in a well-operating agricultural biogas plant: how process variations are handled by the microbiome – Susanne Theuerl – Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

Review: Tolerance engineering in bacteria for the production of advanced biofuels and chemicals – Aindrila Mukhopadhyay – Trends in Microbiology

Viruses and phages

When Competing Viruses Unify: Evolution, Conservation, and Plasticity of Genetic Identities – Luis P. Villarreal, Guenther Witzany – Journal of Molecular Evolution

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

Large-scale Machine Learning for Metagenomics Sequence Classification – Kévin Vervier – ArXiv

Review: Metagenomics as a tool for the investigation of uncultured microorganisms – N. V. Ravin – Russian Journal of Genetics

Metabolomics

Metabolic dynamics analysis by massive data integration: application to tsunami-affected field soils in Japan – Tatsuki Ogura – ACS Chemical Biology

Review: Defining the Metabolome: Size, Flux, and Regulation – Nicola Zamboni – Molecular Cell

Techniques

Review: High-Throughput Sequencing Technologies – Jason A. Reuter – Molecular Cell

Microbes in the news

One Week Change In My Microbiome – Richard Sprague – uBiome blog

Unconscious use of ‘medical marijuana? ‘ Hunter-gatherer cannabis use linked to fewer internal parasites – Science Daily

Touchy Feely: Physical contact helps determine who’s present among baboons’ gut bacteria – Kerry Grens – The Scientist

Mysteries of cat, human health revealed through microbiome – Meredith Knight – Genetic Literacy Project

Gut check: Does a hospital stay set patients up for sepsis by disrupting the body’s microbiome? – Kara Gavin – University of Michigan

Immunotherapy: Target the Gut in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis – Linda G. Hughes – HCP Live

Q&A With Pavan Bhargava of Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine: Studying the Microbiome in Treatment of Multiple Sclerosis – Adam Hochron – HCP Live

Contact Lenses Can Change the Ocular Microbiome – Amanda B. Keener – The Scientist

Microbiome and money

Synthetic Biologics to Host Microbiome Analyst & Investor Meeting – Market Watch

Science, publishing, and career

Scientists Who Cheat – The Editorial Board – New York Times

Michael LaCour Probably Fabricated a Document About Research Integrity – Jesse Singal – New York Magazine

Bik’s Picks

What’s Old Is New Again: Revolutionary new methods for extracting, purifying, and sequencing ever-more-ancient DNA have opened an unprecedented window into the history of life on Earth – Bob Grant – The Scientist

See The Tiny Origami Robot That’s Going Viral — Folds Itself, Walks, Swims, And Dissolves [Video] – Inquisitr

Quick to laugh or smile? It may be in your genes – Science Daily

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May 23, 2015

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Human vaginal microbiome

Vaginal Biofilm: Much Ado About Nothing, or a New Therapeutic Challenge? – Jack D. Sobel – Clinical Infectious Diseases

Human respiratory microbiome

Correlation between Either Cupriavidus or Porphyromonas and Primary Pulmonary Tuberculosis Found by Analysing the Microbiota in Patients’ Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid – Yuhua Zhou – PLOS ONE

Human gut microbiome

Temporal and technical variability of human gut metagenomes – Anita Y Voigt – Genome Biology

Gut metabolites and bacterial community networks during a pilot intervention study with flaxseeds in healthy adult men – Ilias Lagkouvardos – Molecular Nutrition & Food Research

Fecal Microbiota in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Its Relation to Inflammation – Kaija-Leena Kolho – American Journal of Gastroenterology

The impact of ciprofloxacin and clindamycin administration on Gram-negative bacteria isolated from healthy volunteers and characterizing the resistance genes they harbour – Roderick M. Card – Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy

Review: The Role of the Microbiome in Mental Health: A Psychoneuroimmunologic Perspective – Kelly Brogan – Alternative and Complementary Therapies

Review: Dysbiosis and Immune Dysregulation in Outer Space – Jorge L. Cervantes – International Reviews of Immunology

Models of microbiome research

Effects of two whole-grain barley varieties on caecal SCFA, gut microbiota and plasma inflammatory markers in rats consuming low- and high-fat diets – Yadong Zhong – British Journal of Nutrition

Animal microbiome

Dogs: Characterization of Microbial Dysbiosis and Metabolomic Changes in Dogs with Acute Diarrhea – BC Guard – PLOS ONE

Coral: Productivity links morphology, symbiont specificity and bleaching in the evolution of Caribbean octocoral symbioses – David M Baker – ISME Journal

Plant and soil microbiome

Quantitative assessment of the differential impacts of arbuscular and ectomycorrhiza on soil carbon cycling – Nadejda A. Soudzilovskaia – New Phytologist

Soil pH and biome are both key determinants of soil archaeal community structure –
Binu M. Tripathi – Soil Biology and Biochemistry

Solarization makes a great impact on the abundance and composition of microbial communities in soil – Kazunori Yokoe – Soil Science and Plant Nutrition

The relationship between successional vascular plant assemblages and associated microbial communities on coal mine spoil heaps – G. Woźniak – Community Ecology

Long-term soil transplant simulating climate change with latitude significantly alters microbial temporal turnover – Yuting Liang – ISME Journal

Differential acquisition of amino acid and peptide enantiomers within microbial community groups and its implications for carbon and nitrogen cycling in soil – R.C.I. Broughton – Soil Biology and Biochemistry

Molecular mechanisms underlying the close association between soil Burkholderia and fungi – Nejc Stopnisek – ISME Journal

Water microbiome

Editorial: Computational eco‐systems biology in Tara Oceans: translating data into knowledge – Shinichi Sunagawa – Molecular Systems Biology

Editorial: The making of Tara Oceans: funding blue skies research for our Blue Planet – Eric Karsenti – Molecular Systems Biology

Cross-depth analysis of marine bacterial networks suggests downward propagation of temporal changes – Jacob A Cram – ISME Journal

Air microbiome

Characterization of active and total fungal communities in the atmosphere over the Amazon rainforest – A. M. Womack – Biogeosciences Discuss

Bioreactor microbiology

Palygorskite changes heavy metal bioavailability and microbial functional diversity in sewage sludge composting – Siying Liu – Environmental Technology

Evaluation of System Performance and Microbial Communities of a Bioaugmented Anaerobic Membrane Bioreactor Treating Pharmaceutical Wastewater – Kok Kwang Ng – Water Research

Bioinformatics and Metagenomics

Read Mapping on de Bruijn graph – Antoine Limasset and Pierre Peterlongo – arXiv

NetCooperate: a network-based tool for inferring host-microbe and microbe-microbe cooperation – Roie Levy – BMC Bioinformatics

Consortium of the ‘bichlorophyllous’ cyanobacterium Prochlorothrix hollandica and chemoheterotrophic partner bacteria: culture and metagenome based description – Natalia Velichko – Environmental Microbiology Reports

A new approach for detecting fungal and oomycete plant pathogens in next generation sequencing metagenome data utilising electronic probes – Andres Espindola – International Journal of Data Mining and Bioinformatics

Stability of operational taxonomic units: an important but neglected property for analyzing microbial diversity – Yan He – Microbiome

Strong spurious transcription likely contributes to DNA insert bias in typical metagenomic clone libraries – Kathy N Lam – Microbiome

Metabolomics

Using community metabolomics as a new approach to discriminate marine microbial particulate organic matter in the western English Channel – Carole A. Llewellyn – Progress in Oceanography

Metabolic potential of fatty acid oxidation and anaerobic respiration by abundant members of Thaumarchaeota and Thermoplasmata in deep anoxic peat – Xueju Lin – ISME Journal

Phages, viruses, CRISPRs

Computational Detection of CRISPR/crRNA Targets – Ambarish Biswas – CRISPR Methods in Molecular Biology

Creation and Analysis of a Virome: Using CRISPR Spacers – Michelle Davison – CRISPR Methods in Molecular Biology

More microbes

Not open access, alas. van Leeuwenhoek microscopes—where are they now? – Lesley A. Robertson – FEMS Microbiology Letters

Microbes in the news

Headline from 2030: Is your space commute making you sick? Microbiomes undergo weird changes in space – Alexandra Ossola – Popular Science

Leaf bacteria fertilize trees, researchers claim – Elizabeth Pennisi – Science

The bugs within us – Hordes of bacteria live inside animals, affecting their health, food choices and mating – Roberta Kwok – Student Science

Report from the 1st Annual Translational Microbiome Conference: Moving from lab to clinic: Microbiome on the move – Taconic Insights

Recent Built Environment Microbiology papers – Elisabeth Bik – MicroBE.net

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May 22, 2015

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Several special issues this week: Science features results from the Tara ocean plankton biodiversity expedition, Microbes and Infection has a special on the oral microbiome, and Frontiers bundled several papers under the not-so-pretty name The Human Gutome.

General microbiome

The Microbiome and Autoimmune Disease: Report from a Noel R. Rose Colloquium – Jobert G. Barin – Clinical Immunology

New developments providing mechanistic insight into the impact of the microbiota on allergic disease – Kathy D. McCoy – Clinical Immunology

Review: Self or non-self? The multifaceted role of the microbiota in immune-mediated diseases – Martin A. Kriegel – Clinical Immunology

Human oral microbiome

Special issue of Microbes and Infection (7 papers but most have already been posted in this blog). Editorial with links to 7 papers: A New Frontier: Oral Microbes without Borders – Özlem Yilmaz
Extracellular DNA in oral microbial biofilms – Nicholas S. Jakubovics

Not microbiome but cool: The Diet of Three Medieval Individuals from Caravate (Varese, Italy). Combined Results of ICP-MS Analysis of Trace Elements and Phytolith Analysis Conducted on Their Dental Calculus – A. M. B. Lazzati – International Journal of Osteoarchaeology

Human gut microbiome

Frontiers Research Topic (papers have been posted previously in this blog): The Human Gutome: Nutrigenomics of Host-Microbiome Interactions

Systematic genome assessment of B-vitamin biosynthesis suggests co-operation among gut microbes – Stefanía Magnúsdóttir – Frontiers in Genetics

Model: Anoxic Conditions Promote Species-Specific Mutualism between Gut Microbes In Silico – Almut Heinken – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Review: Intestinal microbiota and allergic diseases: A systematic review – L.C.F.L. Melli – Allergologia et Immunopathologia

Human urogenital microbiome

Editorial: Cervicovaginal Microbiota: Simple Is Better – Smita Gopinath – Immunity

Cervicovaginal Bacteria Are a Major Modulator of Host Inflammatory Responses in the Female Genital Tract – Melis N. Anahtar – Immunity

The New World of the Urinary Microbiome in Women – Linda Brubaker, Alan J Wolfe – American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Plant and soil microbiome

Root-associated bacterial endophytes from Ralstonia solanacearum resistant and susceptible tomato cultivars and their pathogen antagonistic effects – Reshmi Upreti and Pious Thomas – Frontiers in Microbiology

Distinct Circular Single-Stranded DNA Viruses Exist in Different Soil Types – Brian Reavy – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Water microbiome

Special Science issue: Tara Oceans studies plankton at Planetary Scale – P. Bork- Science

pH levels drive bacterial community structure in sediments of the Qiantang River as determined by 454 pyrosequencing – Shuai Liu – Frontiers in Microbiology

Distribution and diversity of fungi in freshwater sediments on a river catchment scale – Jie Liu – Frontiers in Microbiology

Dynamic Succession of Groundwater Functional Microbial Communities in Response to Emulsified Vegetable Oil Amendment during Sustained In Situ U(VI) Reduction
Ping Zhang – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Extremophile microbiome

Diel metabolomics analysis of a hot spring chlorophototrophic microbial mat leads to new hypotheses of community member metabolisms – Young-Mo Kim – Frontiers in Microbiology

Abundance and Distribution of Dimethylsulfoniopropionate Degradation Genes and the Corresponding Bacterial Community Structure at Dimethyl Sulfide Hot Spots in the Tropical and Subtropical Pacific Ocean – Yingshun Cui – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Built environment microbiome

Feasibility study involving the search for natural strains of microorganisms capable of degrading graffiti from heritage materials – Patricia Sanmartín – International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation

Bioreactor microbiology

Next-Generation Pyrosequencing Analysis of Microbial Biofilm Communities on Granular Activated Carbon in Treatment of Oil Sands Process-Affected Water – M. Shahinoor Islam – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Metagenomics

Systematic genome assessment of B-vitamin biosynthesis suggests co-operation among gut microbes – Stefanía Magnúsdóttir – Frontiers in Genetics

Metabolomics

Microbial communication leading to the activation of silent fungal secondary metabolite gene clusters – Tina Netzker – Frontiers in Microbiology

Species interactions differ in their genetic robustness – Lon M. Chubiz – Frontiers in Microbiology

Functional foods

Probiotics for Weight Loss: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – Sunmin Parka, Ji-Hyun Baeb – Nutrition Research

Viruses and phages

Badger, mongoose, otter: Fecal virome analysis of three carnivores reveals a novel nodavirus and multiple gemycircularviruses – Nádia Conceição-Neto – Virology Journal

Review: The Virome in Host Health and Disease – Ken Cadwell – Immunity

More microbiology

Editorial: recent discoveries in evolutionary and genomic microbiology – Anton G. Kutikhin and Arseniy E. Yuzhalin – Frontiers in Microbiology

Financial evaluations of antibiotic stewardship programs—a systematic review – Jan-Willem H. Dik – Frontiers in Microbiology

Antagonistic interactions are sufficient to explain self-assemblage of bacterial communities in a homogeneous environment: a computational modeling approach – Román Zapién-Campos – Frontiers in Microbiology

Microbes in the news

What’s Next for the Microbiome? – Jo Handelsman and Elizabeth R. Stulberg – Whitehouse.gov
The White House wants input on the future of microbiome research (by June 15) – Jonathan Eisen – Microbe.net

Ocean’s microbiome has incredible diversity – and human likeness – Colin Barras – New Scientist
Three-year ocean voyage discovered thousands of new, unfamiliar viruses: A study of plankton reveals just how little we know about the ocean – Arielle Duhaime-Ross – The Verge
Scientists Map 5,000 New Ocean Viruses – Carl Zimmer – Quanta Magazine

Help fund koala microbiome study – Andy Fell – Egghead Research at UC Davis

Nurturing a baby’s microbiome, before and after birth – Kate Gammo – Populair Science

Meet the caesarean mums who are ‘seeding their baby’s microbiome’ – Best Daily

Long-gone bacteria blows the whistle on gold deposits – Geology Page

Microbes and money

Why bacteria is becoming big business – Stephen Valdivia – Fortune
Danone’s big bet on tiny bacteria – Erica Fry – Fortune

uBiome Partners with PicnicHealth: Participants diagnosed with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) will receive a complementary PicnicHealth account as well as a complementary uBiome research kit. – PR Rocket

Science, publishing, and career

(Satire) The Allium Top Tips For Scientists and Engineers – The Allium
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May 11, 2015

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General microbiome / Microbial ecology

Microbiomes raise privacy concerns: DNA from microbes living on the human body can be used to identify individuals – Ewen Callaway – Nature

Identifying personal microbiomes using metagenomic codes – Eric A. Franzosa – PNAS USA

Unraveling interactions in microbial communities – from co-cultures to microbiomes – Justin Tan – Journal of Microbiology

Antagonistic interactions are sufficient to explain self-assemblage of bacterial communities in a homogeneous environment: a computational modeling approach – Román Zapién-Campos – Frontiers in Microbiology

Human oral microbiome

Hospitalisation impacts on oral hygiene: an audit of oral hygiene in a metropolitan health service – Rachael Danckert – Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences

DGGE: Dynamic Shifts in the Oral Microbiome during Radiotherapy – Tine De Ryck – Clinical Research in Infectious Diseases

Effects of Source- versus Household Contamination of Tubewell Water on Child Diarrhea in Rural Bangladesh: A Randomized Controlled Trial – Ayse Ercumen – PLOS ONE

Human vaginal microbiome

Review: Biofilms: An Underappreciated Mechanism of Treatment Failure and Recurrence in Vaginal Infections – Christina A. Muzny – Clinical Infectious Diseases

Human gut microbiome

Editorial: The Gut Microbiota Strikes Again – Debra D. Poutsiaka – Clinical Infectious Diseases
Belongs to:
Acute Gastrointestinal Graft-vs-Host Disease Is Associated With Increased Enteric Bacterial Bloodstream Infection Density in Pediatric Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplant Recipients – Anya Levinson – Clinical Infectious Diseases

Review: Exploring the role of environmental enteropathy in malnutrition, infant development and oral vaccine response – Allissia A. Gilmartin , William A. Petri – Philosophical Transactions B

Review: Role of the gastrointestinal ecosystem in the development of type 1 diabetes – Joseph G Daft – Pediatric Diabetes

Plant and soil microbiome

Ectomycorrhizal fungal communities coinvading with Pinaceae host plants in Argentina: Gringos bajo el bosque – Jeremy Hayward – New Phytologist

Atmospheric N Deposition Alters Connectance, but not Functional Potential Among Saprotrophic Bacterial Communities – Zachary B. Freedman – Molecular Ecology

Rhizospheric changes of fungal and bacterial communities in relation to soil health of multi-generation apple orchards – F. Caputo – Biological Control

Permafrost microbial community traits and functional diversity indicate low activity at in situ thaw temperatures – Jessica G. Ernakovich – Soil Biology and Biochemistry

Switchgrass Biochar Effects on Plant Biomass and Microbial Dynamics in Two Soils from Different Regions – Charlene N. Kelly – Pedosphere

Water microbiome

Melting glacier impacts community structure of Bacteria, Archaea and Fungi in a Chilean Patagonia fjord – Marcelo H. Gutiérrez – Environmental Microbiology

Evaluation of water sampling methodologies for amplicon-based characterization of bacterial community structure – Christopher Staley – Journal of Microbiological Methods

Thesis: Bacterial Community Structure and Petroleum Hydrocarbon Degradation in the Baltic Sea – Anna Reunamo – University of Turku

Phages and viruses

Editorial: A CRISPR sense of self – Naomi Attar – Nature Reviews Microbiology

Bioinformatics and metagenomes

Nucleotide 9-mers Characterize the Type II Diabetic Gut Metagenome – Balazs Szalkai – ArXiv

CS-SCORE: Rapid identification and removal of human genome contaminants from metagenomic datasets – Mohammed Monzoorul Haque – Genomics

antiSMASH 3.0—a comprehensive resource for the genome mining of biosynthetic gene clusters – Tilmann Weber – Nucleic Acids Research

Review: Alignment of Next-Generation Sequencing Reads – Knut Reinert – Annual Review of Genomics and Human Genetics

Metabolic dependencies drive species co-occurrence in diverse microbial communities – Aleksej Zelezniak – PNAS USA

Functional Foods

Probiotics can improve the clinical outcomes of hepatic encephalopathy: An update meta-analysis – Li-Na Zhao – Clinics and Research in Hepatology and Gastroenterology

Microbes in the news

How Germs Might Shape the Future of Architecture – Vicky Gan – City Lab

FDA digging into hand cleaners in hospitals – Jonathan Eisen – MicroBEnet

Essay: The Fight Against the Fight Against the Fight Against Bacteria – Daniel Yin – University of Oxford

Freshman Biology, Creativity, and Extra Credit… – Mark O. Martin – MicrobesRule

You Asked: Should I Use Antibacterial Soap? – Markham Heid – Time
About Tim Spector book “The Diet Myth”: Fast food kills gut bacteria that can keep you slim, study finds – Daniel Costa-Roberts

About the Sonnenburgs’ book “The Good Gut”: To be healthy, take care of your microbiome – Kate Allen – The Start

Should you put yogurt on your face? The benefits of probiotics go beyond improved digestion – Victoria Dawson Hoff – Elle Beauty

My Archaea, My Brother – Genome Web

“This Idle No More movement is like bacteria, it has grown a life of its own all across this nation,” – RCMP apologizes for Idle No More ‘bacteria’ comparison – APTN

Calls for global database on bacteria contained in food – Channel News Asia

Antibiotic-Resistant Typhoid Spreading Abroad – Dennis Thompson – WebMD

“You may not want to eat lunch with Misty Bever”: Intestinal fortitude: There’s an illness lurking that causes chronic, debilitating pain. The cure, however, comes from deep within.– Dan England – The Tribune

Bik’s Picks

Mars sunsets are beautiful — and blue, NASA photo shows – Matthew T. Hall – UT San Diego

What do these new alien photos reveal about Roswell UFO crash – Sam Catherman – State Column

Google says its self-driving cars have had 11 crashes – Chris Woodyard – USA Today

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May 7, 2015

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Events

Human Gut Microbiome and Diseases Congress – 25-26 June 2015, Milano, Italy

Pregnancy and birth microbiome

The Canadian Healthy Infant Longitudinal Development (CHILD) birth cohort study: assessment of environmental exposures – Tim K Takaro – Journal of Exposure Science and Environmental Epidemiology

The Impact of Infancy Antibiotic Intake on Childhood Obesity; Review of Studies – Mohammad Reza Vafa – Advances in Obesity, Weight Management & Control

Human respiratory microbiome

The Host Response to the Lung Microbiome in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Marc A Sze – American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

Human gut microbiome

Approaches to studying and manipulating the enteric microbiome to improve autism symptoms – Richard E. Frye – Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease

Plant root and soil microbiome

Heading to the Origins – Rice Microbiome as Functional Extension of the Host – Pablo R. Hardoim – Journal of Rice Research

Inoculation of Phaseolus vulgaris with the nodule-endophyte Agrobacterium sp. 10C2 affects richness and structure of rhizosphere bacterial communities and enhances nodulation and growth – Saif-Allah Chihaoui – submitted paper

Biochar in Co-Contaminated Soil Manipulates Arsenic Solubility and Microbiological Community Structure, and Promotes Organochlorine Degradation – Samuel J. Gregory – PLOS ONE

Microbial quality of soil from the Pampa biome in response to different grazing pressures – Rafael S. Vargas – Genetics and Molecular Biology

Built environment microbiome

Dysbiotic drift: mental health, environmental grey space, and microbiota – Alan C Logan – Journal of Physiological Anthropology

Extremophiles

Sub-Ice Microalgal and Bacterial Communities in Freshwater Lake Baikal, Russia – Maria V. Bashenkhaeva – Microbial Ecology

Phages and viruses

Protist predation can select for bacteria with lowered susceptibility to infection by lytic phages – Anni-Maria Örmälä-Odegrip – BMC Evolutionary Biology

Microbial Ecology

Evolutionary ecology of microorganisms: from the tamed to the wild – Jay T Lennon – PeerJ

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

MyPro: A seamless pipeline for automated prokaryotic genome assembly and annotation – Yu-Chieh Liao – Journal of Microbiological Methods

PrePrint: Infer Metagenomic Abundance and Reveal Homologous Genomes Based on the Structure of Taxonomy Tree – Yu-Qing Qiu – IEEE/ACM Transactions on Computational Biology and Bioinformatics

Metabolomics

Effects of Uremic Toxins from the Gut Microbiota on Bone: A Brief Look at Chronic Kidney Disease – Ana Paula Black – Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis

Microbes in the news

Ulcer-causing bacteria induces stomach stem cell growth in mice, researchers find – Stanford Medicine

Newly named bacteria help honey bee larvae thrive – Kim Kaplan – Phys.org

The smell of death: Scientist reveals how 400 compounds mix to create heady mixture of scents as bacteria rips apart rotting flesh – Moheb Costandi – Daily Mail

Eat your vegetables, feed your microbiome – David Charbonneau – EyeViewKamloops

Microbiome Portrait Experiment for High School Students – Tufts

Bacteria redefine reinforced concrete – RSC Advances Blog

Possible role of gut bacteria in autism – Science Daily

Environmental exposures study tracks more than 3,200 Canadian babies – Simon Fraser University

Final Report Summary – TORNADO (Molecular Targets Open for Regulation by the gut flora – New Avenues for improved Diet to Optimize European health) – CORDIS Europa

Measles Vaccination Saves You From More Than Measles – Maggie Fox – NBC News

Microbes and money

‘Gut microbiome’ startup moving to science accelerator, seeks study volunteers: Prince William Science Accelerator – ISOThrive – Inside Nova

UBiome Seeks Academic Partnerships with the Launch of the uBiome Academic Consortium – WDRB

Science, publishing, and career

Science forum: RIPOSTE: a framework for improving the design and analysis of laboratory-based research – Nicholas G D Masca – eLife

Bik’s Picks

Listen To These Eerie ‘X-Files’ Sounds Recorded At The Edge Of Space – Macrina Cooper-White – Huffington Post

Finding That Babies Born at 22 Weeks Can Survive Could Change Abortion Debate – Lucy Westcott – Newsweek

Samantha Cristoforetti: 5 Memorable Moments From the Italian Astronaut’s Time in Space – Alyssa Newcomb – ABC News
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May 5, 2015, part 2

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There was so much literature today (more than 600 papers!) that I am doing a second digest today.

Human reproductive tract microbiome

Investigation and Characterization of the Microbiome of the Upper Female Reproductive Tract [10] – Shana M. Miles – Obstetrics & Gynecology

Animal and other models

Akkermansia muciniphila Adheres to Enterocytes and Strengthens the Integrity of the Epithelial Cell Layer – Justus Reunanen – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Animal microbiome

Effect of Diet on the Rumen Microbial Community Composition of Growing Cattle and the Role It Plays in Methane Emissions – Allison L. Knoell – Digital Commons University of Nebraska – Lincoln

Amphibian Symbiotic Bacteria Do Not Show a Universal Ability To Inhibit Growth of the Global Panzootic Lineage of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis – Rachael E. Antwis – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Reptiles as Reservoirs of Bacterial Infections: Real Threat or Methodological Bias? – Giulia Zancolli – Microbial Ecology

Plant root, soil and sediment microbiome

Effects of cultivation ages and modes on microbial diversity in the rhizosphere soil of Panax ginseng – Chunping Xiao – Journal of Ginseng Research

Soil-foraging animals alter the composition and co-occurrence of microbial communities in a desert shrubland – David J Eldridge – The ISME Journal

The bacterial community inhabiting temperate deciduous forests is vertically stratified and undergoes seasonal dynamics – Rubén López-Mondéjar – Soil Biology and Biochemistry

Diversity of active microbial communities subjected to long-term exposure to chemical contaminants along a 40-year-old sediment core – Assia Kaci – Environmental Science and Pollution Research

Soil moisture and land use are major determinants of soil microbial community composition and biomass at a regional scale in northeastern China – L. Ma – Biogeosciences

Bacterial Community Diversity in Soil Under two Tillage Practices as Determined by Pyrosequencing – Aditi Sengupta – Microbial Ecology

Soil Microorganisms Contribute to Plant Nutrition and Root Health – Mark S. Coyne and Robert Mikkelsen – Better Crops

Changes in northern Gulf of Mexico sediment bacterial and archaeal communities exposed to hypoxia – R. Devereux – Geobiology

Effect of Nitrogen Management on Soil Microbial Community and Enzymatic Activities in Jatropha curcas L. Plantation – Doongar Ram Chaudhary – CLEAN – Soil, Air, Water

Response of maize and soil microorganisms to decomposing poplar root residues after shallow or homogenous mixing into soil – Hikal Gad – Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science

Water microbiome

Metagenome Sequencing of a Coastal Marine Microbial Community from Monterey Bay, California – Ryan S. Mueller – Genome Announcements

Enrichment experiment changes microbial interactions in an ultra-oligotrophic environment – Gabriel Y. Ponce-Soto – Frontiers in Microbiology

Review: Marine-derived fungi: diversity of enzymes and biotechnological applications
Rafaella C. Bonugli-Santos – Frontiers in Microbiology

Review, but contains mostly plagiarized text: The Importance of Marine Genomics to Life – Popoola Raimot Titilade – Journal of Ocean Research

Extremophiles

Spatial microbial community structure and biodiversity analysis in “extreme” hypersaline soils of a semiarid Mediterranean area – Loredana Canfora – Applied Soil Ecology

Ecoenzymatic stoichiometry at the extremes: How microbes cope in an ultra-oligotrophic desert soil – Yunuen Tapia-Torres – Soil Biology and Biochemistry

Microbial and Enzyme Activities of Saline and Sodic Soils – Kripal Singh – Land Degradation & Development

Identification of Anthraquinone-Degrading Bacteria in Soil Contaminated with Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons – Elyse A. Rodgers-Vieira – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Carbon Source Preference in Chemosynthetic Hot Spring Communities – Matthew R. Urschel – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Isolating the effects of storm events on arctic aquatic bacteria: temperature, nutrients, and community composition as controls on bacterial productivity – Heather E. Adams – Frontiers in Microbiology

Bioreactor microbiology

Analysis of microbial communities in the oil reservoir subjected to CO2-flooding by using functional genes as molecular biomarkers for microbial CO2 sequestration – Jin-Feng Liu – Frontiers in Microbiology

Viruses

Combining genomic sequencing methods to explore viral diversity and reveal potential virus-host interactions – Cheryl-Emiliane T. Chow – Frontiers in Microbiology

More microbiology

Global trends in antimicrobial use in food animals – Thomas P. Van Boeckel – PNAS USA

Review: Sugar coating: bacterial protein glycosylation and host–microbe interactions – Felicia Y.Y. Tan – Trends in Biochemical Sciences

Assay for estimating total bacterial load: relative qPCR normalization of bacterial load with associated clinical implications – Ivan Brukner – Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease

Review: A review on computational systems biology of pathogen–host interactions – Saliha Durmuş – Frontiers in Microbiology

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

Contact genomics: Scaffolding and phasing (meta)genomes using chromosome 3D physical signatures – Jean-Francois Flot – FEBS Letters

Eco-Evolutionary Dynamics of Episomes among Ecologically Cohesive Bacterial Populations – Hong Xue – mBio

Whole genome sequencing of extended-spectrum β-lactamase producing Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from a patient in Lebanon – Sima Tokajian – Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

A taxonomic framework for emerging groups of ecologically important marine gammaproteobacteria based on the reconstruction of evolutionary relationships using genome-scale data – Stefan Spring – Frontiers in Microbiology

Review: Strategies and approaches in plasmidome studies – uncovering plasmid diversity disregarding of linear elements? – Julian R. Dib – Frontiers in Microbiology

Microbes in the news

Your Beard Is Covered in Bacteria: So is everything else. Don’t fall for the latest viral freak-out – David Coil – Slate

Longread: Gut Feelings – The Mysteries of the Microbiome – Jo Chandler – The Monthly

Bik’s Picks

Dolphins Living in Closer Quarters Are Friendlier – Lori Cuthbert – Discovery

Space might make astronauts dumber, study shows – Craig Hlavaty – Chron.com

We could use some in California – pipeline, please! Where does all the water go? Watch Oregon’s mysterious Lost Lake disappear down a lava tube – Aileen Donnelly – National Post
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