July 30, 2015

Correct vocabulary of microbiome research, microbiome during mosquito development, microbes on Granada’s Royal Chapel stone, and microbes in Atacama desert.

General microbiome

About the proper use of “16S”, “microbiome”, and “microbiota”, and why “microflora” is not correct. Note Elies: But “microbiota” is a plant too!
The vocabulary of microbiome research: a proposal – Julian R. Marchesi – Microbiome

Human oral microbiome

Host response mechanisms in periodontal diseases – Nora Silva – Journal of Applied Oral Science

Human respiratory microbiome

The airway microbiome in patients with severe asthma: Associations with disease features and severity – Yvonne J. Huang – The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology

Human gastric microbiome

The Evolution of Stomach Acidity and Its Relevance to the Human Microbiome – DeAnna E. Beasley – PLOS ONE

Microbiome models

Network analysis of temporal functionalities of the gut induced by perturbations in new-born piglets – Nirupama Benis – BMC Genomics

Animal microbiome

Developmental succession of the microbiome of Culex mosquitoes – Dagne Duguma – BMC Microbiology

Review: The Microbiome: The Trillions of Microorganisms That Maintain Health and Cause Disease in Humans and Companion Animals – A. Rodrigues Hoffmann – Veterinary Pathology

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi affect plant community structure under various nutrient conditions and stabilize the community productivity – Gaowen Yang – Oikos

Complementarity in both plant and mycorrhizal fungal communities are not necessarily increased by diversity in the other – Cameron Wagg – Journal of Ecology

Diversity of endophytic and rhizoplane bacterial communities associated with exotic Spartina alterniflora and native mangrove using Illumina amplicon sequencing
Youwei Hong – Canadian Journal of Microbiology

Genetic analysis reveals diversity and genetic relationship among Trichoderma isolates from potting media, cultivated soil and uncultivated soil – Abdullah M. Al-Sadi – BMC Microbiology

Mineralogy: Geochemical evidence of microbial activity within ooids – Mara R. Diaz – Sedimentology

Phylogenetic Diversity of Diazotrophs along an Experimental Nutrient Gradient in Mangrove Sediments – Isabel C. Romero – Journal of Marine Science and Engineering

Inexplicable Arsenic: Human Dimensions of Soil, Water, Food and Microbial
Resources – Ramakrishnan B – Journal of Environmetnal and Analytical Toxicology

Water microbiome

Structure of the archaeal community in the Black Sea photic zone – A. Y. Merkel – Microbiology

Review: Bridging the gap between omics and earth system science to better understand how environmental change impacts marine microbes – Thomas Mock – Global Change Microbiology

Extremophiles

Bacterial Diversity in Microbial Mats and Sediments from the Atacama Desert – Maria Cecilia Rasuk – Microbial Ecology

Thesis: Microbial Ecology, Biogeochemistry, and Signatures of Life at Low Temperature in Arctic Thermokarst Lake Sediments and High Sierra Snow Fields – Matheus Carnevali, Paula B – University of Nevada, Reno

Waste and built environment microbiology

Temporal and Spatial Stability of Ammonia-Oxidizing Archaea and Bacteria in Aquarium Biofilters – Samik Bagchi – PLOS ONE

Molecular Tools for Monitoring the Ecological Sustainability of a Stone Bio-Consolidation Treatment at the Royal Chapel, Granada – Fadwa Jroundi – PLOS ONE

Seasonal Variation on Microbial Community and Methane Production during Anaerobic Digestion of Cattle Manure in Brazil – Juliana Alves Resende – Microbial Ecology

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

deFUME: Dynamic exploration of functional metagenomic sequencing data – Eric van der Helm – BMC Research Notes

Microbial Ecology

An Economic Framework of Microbial Trade – Joshua Tasoff – PLOS ONE

Microbes in the news

Kingdoms are so 20th century: The tree of life gets a makeover: Schoolroom kingdoms are taking a backseat to life’s supergroups – Susan Milius – Science News

Soil-Dwelling Fungus Rode Joplin Tornado to Unexpected Human Home – Jennifer Frazer – Scientific American

Agave extracts show ability to shift gut microbiota: Ingredion study – Stephen DANIELLS – Nutraingredients

Bacterial Find Sheds Light on Digestive Issues, Diabetes, Obesity – American Crystallographic Association

Water At Some Olympic Venues In Rio de Janeiro Reportedly Contain Virus Levels On Par With Raw Sewage – Brad Brooks and Jeny Barchfield – Huffington Post

LASA students developing bacteria to improve carbon monoxide detectors – Calily Bien – KXAN

Bik’s Picks

A tragic death leaves just four northern white rhinos living and little hope for the species – Rachel Feltman – Washington Post

‘Once in a Blue Moon’ Happens on Friday — Why? – Geoff Gaherty – Discovery

How did you get that job: designing a parachute for NASA’s Mars rover – Elizabeth Lopatto – The Verge

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July 29, 2015

Pack hunting by soil amoeba, microbiota of meconium and uterus, transcriptomics of oral phages, no differences in antibiotic resistance gene content in organic or regular pigs, and effects of IBD associated microbes on mouse physiology.

General microbiome

Editorial: News Feature: Microbes on the mind – Helen H. Shen – PNAS

Microbiome of pregnancy and birth

Note: just one sample was PCR positiveFirst-Pass Meconium Samples from Healthy Term Vaginally-Delivered Neonates: An Analysis of the Microbiota – Richard Hansen – PLOS ONE

Understanding the Biologic Therapies of Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics: Exploring Current Evidence for Use in Premature Infants for the Prevention of Necrotizing Enterocolitis – Asmerom, Mussie – Journal of Perinatal & Neonatal Nursing

Human oral microbiome

Transcriptome analysis of bacteriophage communities in periodontal health and disease – Tasha M. Santiago-Rodriguez – BMC Genomics

Human respiratory microbiome

Paired analysis of the microbiota of surface mucus and whole-tissue specimens in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis – Raymond J.T. Kim – International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology

Human genital microbiome

Characterisation of the human uterine microbiome in non-pregnant women through deep sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene – Hans Verstaelen – PeerJ

Human skin microbiome

Review: Regulation of T cell immunity in atopic dermatitis by microbes: the Yin and Yang of cutaneous inflammation – Tilo Biedermann – Frontiers in Immunology

Human gut microbiome

Ruminococcal cellulosomes: molecular Lego to deconstruct microcrystalline cellulose in human gut – Gurvan Michel – Environmental Microbiology

Influence of galacto-oligosaccharide mixture (B-GOS) on gut microbiota, immune parameters and metabonomics in elderly persons – Jelena Vulevic – British Journal of Nutrition

Review: Microbiome influences on allergy in mice and humans – Benjamin J Marsland – Current Opinion in Immunology

Editorial: Gut microbiota: Microbiota and neuroimmune signalling—Metchnikoff to microglia – John F. Cryan & Timothy G. Dinan

Review: A Survey on the Developmental Intestinal Microbiota Research in China: the history, funding, and frontiers of gut bacteria – Hui Min Chen – Journal of Digestive Diseases

EditorialStool microbiome changes in VEGF-TKI-induced diarrhoea – Nature Reviews Urology

Models of microbiome research

Microorganisms linked to inflammatory bowel disease-associated dysbiosis differentially impact host physiology in gnotobiotic mice – Thomas W Hoffmann – ISME Journal

The Role of Curcumin in Modulating Colonic Microbiota During Colitis and Colon Cancer Prevention – Rita-Marie McFadden – Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

Intestinal microbiota of mice influences resistance to Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia
Stefanie Gauguet – Infection and Immunity

Oral Administration of P. gingivalis Induces Dysbiosis of Gut Microbiota and Impaired Barrier Function Leading to Dissemination of Enterobacteria to the Liver – Mayuka Nakajima – PLOS ONE

Fecal microbiota transplantation and bacterial consortium transplantation have comparable effects on the re-establishment of mucosal barrier function in mice with intestinal dysbiosis – Ming Li – Frontiers in Microbiology

Symbiotic maple saps minimize disruption of the mice intestinal microbiota after oral antibiotic administration – Riadh Hammami – International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition

Animal microbiome

Characterization of Antibiotic Resistance Gene Abundance and Microbiota Composition in Feces of Organic and Conventional Pigs from Four EU Countries – Lenka Gerzova – PLOS ONE

Symbiotic bacteria enable olive fly larvae to overcome host defences – Michael Ben-Yosef – Royal Society Open Science

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Not sure where to file this one under, but pretty cool: Pack hunting by a common soil amoeba on nematodes – Stefan Geisen – Environmental Microbiology

Anaerobic degradation pathway of the novel chiral insecticide Paichongding and its impact on bacterial communities in soils – Zhiqiang Cai – Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

Exploiting topic modeling to boost metagenomic reads binning – Ruichang Zhang – BMC Bioinformatics

Metabolomics and Proteomics

Effects of Dietary Different Doses of Copper and High Fructose Feeding on Rat Fecal Metabolome – Xiaoli Wei – Journal of Proteome Research

Science, publishing, and career

Let’s Make Gender Diversity in Data Science a Priority Right from the Start – Francine D. Berman – PLOS Biology

Microbes in the news

What are ‘eye crusties’ made of? uBiome asking for participants to use their eye kit

Bacteria Hysteria

Germaphobes look away! Your gym bag might contain high levels of bacteria usually found in faeces – Irish Examiner

Bik’s Picks

A Skeleton, a Catholic Relic, and a Mystery About American Origins – Adrienne Lafrance – The Atlantic

The confounding case of the missing carbon – Michael Casey – CBS News

Washington Is Finally Getting What It Deserves As It Sinks Into The Sea – Kate Sheppard – Huffington Post

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July 28, 2015

A review of the human hand microbiome, microbiome and anxiety in mouse models, diabetes, bacteria in thrombolites, how plants recruits microbial symbionts, towards a standard in microbial genome annotation, and an article about the lab of Jill Banfield.

Microbiome of pregnancy and birth

Prevalence of oral Candida in the first year of life – C. Stecksén-Blicks – Mycoses

Cross-colonization of infants with probiotic organisms in a neonatal unit – L. Hickey – Journal of Hospital Infection

Human oral microbiome

Periodontal microbiota and phospholipases: The Oral Infections and Vascular Disease Epidemiology Study (INVEST) – Adrien Boillot – Atherosclerosis

Review: Alterations of the oral microbiota and oral clinical findings in dry mouth – Y. Hayashi – Journal of Oral Biosciences

Human skin and eye microbiome

Review of Human Hand Microbiome Research – Sarah L. Edmonds-Wilson – Journal of Dermatological Research

Correspondence: Harnessing the microbiome in glaucoma and uveitis – Ankur Gupta – Medical Hypotheses

Human respiratory microbiome

High diversity of non-sporulating moulds in respiratory specimens of immunocompromised patients: should all the species be reported when diagnosing invasive aspergillosis? – Dea Garcia-Hermoso – Mycoses

 

Human gut microbiome

The oral and gut microbiomes are perturbed in rheumatoid arthritis and partly normalized after treatment – Xuan Zhang – Nature Medicine

A tough pill to swallow (perspective): Ready for Oral Fecal Microbiota Pill in Clinical Practice? – Timothy Nguyen – The Journal for Nurse Practitioners

Review: The human gut microbiota and virome: potential therapeutic implications – Emidio Scarpellini – Digestive and Liver Disease

Review: Intestinal Immunity and Gut Microbiota as Therapeutic Targets for Preventing Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Diseases – Tomoya Yamashita – Circulation Journal

Microbiome models

Microbiota and host determinants of behavioural phenotype in maternally separated mice – G. De Palma – Nature Communications

Microbiota regulates type 1 diabetes – Michael P Burrows – PNAS

Gut microbiota facilitates dietary heme-induced epithelial hyperproliferation by opening the mucus barrier in colon – Noortje Ijssennagger – PNAS

Intestinal inhibition of Atg7 prevents tumour initiation through a microbiome-influenced immune response and suppresses tumour growth – Jonathan Lévy – Nature Cell Biology

Lactulose increases bacterial diversity and modulates the swine faecal microbiome as revealed by 454-pyrosequencing – Jong Pyo Chae – Animal Feed Science and Technology

Dynamic Metabonomic and Microbiological Response of Rats to Lincomycin Exposure: An Integrated Microbiology and Metabonomics Analysis – Manna Lin – RSC Advances

Green propolis modulates gut microbiota, reduces endotoxemia and expression of TLR4 pathway in mice fed a high-fat diet – Aline Rissetti Roquetto – Food Research International

Changes in the Swine Gut Microbiota in Response to Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Infection – Hyeon-Woo Koh – Microbes and Environments

Review: Interrelatedness Between Dysbiosis in the Gut Microbiota Due to Immunodeficiency and Disease Penetrance of Colitis – Avijit Ray – Immunology

Animal microbiome

Experimental studies of microbial populations and incidence of zoonotic pathogens in the faeces of red deer (Cervus elaphus) – Sebastian Gnat – Letters in Applied Microbiology

Yeast microbiota of natural cavities of manatees (Trichechus inunguis and T. manatus) in Brazil and its relevance for animal health and management in captivity – José J.C. Sidrim – Canadian Journal of Microbiology

An Efficient Strategy Developed for Next-Generation Sequencing of Endosymbiont Genomes Performed Using Crude DNA Isolated from Host Tissues: A Case Study of Blattabacterium cuenoti Inhabiting the Fat Bodies of Cockroaches – Yukihiro Kinjo – Microbes and Environments

Prokaryotic microbiota in the digestive cavity of the jellyfish Cotylorhiza tuberculata – Sara Cortés-Lara – Systematic and Applied Microbiology

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Inner workings of thrombolites: spatial gradients of metabolic activity as revealed by metatranscriptome profiling – J. M. Mobberley – Scientific Reports

Changes in fungal community of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) needles along a latitudinal gradient in Sweden – Hanna Millberg – Fungal Ecology

Temporal dynamics of plant-soil feedback and root-associated fungal communities over 100 years of invasion by a non-native plant – Nicola J. Day – Journal of Ecology

Fungal colonization of the rooting system of the early land plant Asteroxylon mackiei from the 407-Myr-old Rhynie Chert (Scotland, UK) – Christine Strullu-Derrien – Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society

Alder trees enhance crop productivity and soil microbial biomass in tea plantations – P.E. Mortimer – Applied Soil Ecology

Perspective: Plant genotype, microbial recruitment and nutritional security – Jai S. Patel – Frontiers in Plant Science

I don’t always have symbionts, but when I do, I prefer alphaproteobacteria: Endemic Mimosa species from Mexico prefer alphaproteobacterial rhizobial symbionts – Cyril Bontemps – New Phytologist

Conference abstract: Changes in rhizosphere microbiome from halotolerant tomato are correlated with physiological and biochemical parameters of oxidative stress in plants – Radu Liviu Sumalan – Journal of Biotechnology

ReviewRoot associated bacteria – Friends or enemies? A review – Gabriela Mihalache – Memoirs of the Scientific Sections of the Romanian Academy

Analysing the effect of soil organic matter on bacterial communities using T-RFLP fingerprinting: different methods, different stories? – A. Blaud – Biology and Fertility of Soils

Water microbiome

Phospholipids fatty acids of drinking water reservoir sedimentary microbial community: Structure and function responses to hydrostatic pressure and other physico-chemical properties – Bei-bei Chai – Journal of Environmental Biology

Extremophiles

Review: Microbial communities and primary succession in high altitude mountain environments – Sonia Ciccazzo – Annals of Microbiology

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

FastQFS – A tool for evaluating and filtering paired-end sequencing data generated from high throughput sequencing – Rahul Sharma – Mycological Progress

Toward a standard in structural genome annotation for prokaryotes – H. James Tripp – Standards in Genomic Sciences

Development of Novel Random Network Theory-Based Approaches to Identify Network Interactions among Nitrifying Bacteria – Cindy Shi – SciTech Connect

Microbial Ecology

Socially mediated induction and suppression of antibiosis during bacterial coexistence
Monica I. Abrudan – PNAS

Microbes in the news

About work in the lab of Jill BanfieldAt Tiny Scales, a Giant Burst on Tree of Life – Kevin Hartnett – Quanta Magazine

Swan song for antibiotics? Can phage therapy and gene editing fill the gap? – Nicholas Staropoli – Genetic Literacy Project

Metagenomic Study Finds Differences in Oral, Gut Microbiomes of Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients – Genome Web

Your Burger Is Full of Living Things, Even If It’s Vegetarian – Maddie Stone – Gizmodo

Title incorrect, it’s a Yersinia, but different speciesA Species Of Bacteria That Causes Bubonic Plague And Other Disease In Salmon May Also Be Able To Treat Cancer – Lecia Bushak – Medical Daily

Bacteria in gut profiling secret to healthy weight – Peta Bee – The Australian

Bacteria to protect Appenzeller cheese from fakes – Anand Chandrasekhar – SwissInfo

Grandparents largely to blame for China’s spiking childhood obesity, Microbiota treatment sees dramatic results in obese children – RJ Whitehead – FoodNavigator

Bik’s Picks

Reception of odors and repellents in mosquitoes – Anandasankar Ray – Current Opinion in Neurobiology

570 Sea Turtle Hatchlings Are Released Into Atlantic Ocean – Getty Images

Everything you need to know about lactose intolerance – with maps! – New Scientist

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July 25, 2015

Extracting DNA from the soil under a cadaver, metabolomics of periodontitis, HLA haplotypes and microbiome, and microbes using ancient carbon from melting permafrost.

Microbiome of pregnancy and health

Gut Bifidobacterium microbiota in one-month-old Brazilian newborns – Łukasz Grześkowiak – Anaerobe

Microbiome of death

Assessment of microbial DNA extraction methods of cadaver soil samples for criminal investigations – Sheree J. Finley – Australian Journal of Forensic Sciences

Human oral microbiome

Editorial: Targeting specific bacteria in the oral microbiome – Jorge Frias-Lopez – Trends in Microbiology

The human salivary microbiome exhibits temporal stability in bacterial diversity – Simon J. S. Cameron – FEMS Microbiology Ecology

Association of Synergistetes and Cyclodipeptides with Periodontitis – J.T. Marchesan – Journal of Dental Research

Human urinary tract microbiome

Article in Russian: Microbial communities on kidney stones – YM Romanova – Mol Gen Mikrobiol Virusol

Human gut microbiome

The Influence of the Autoimmunity-Associated Ancestral HLA Haplotype AH8.1 on the Human Gut Microbiota: A Cross-Sectional Study – Johannes R. Hov – PLOS ONE

Clostridium amazonense sp. nov. an obliqately anaerobic bacterium isolated from a remote Amazonian community in Peru – Lindsey O’Neal – Anaerobe

Crohn-associated microbial communities from colonic mucosal biopsies in patients of the western Mediterranean – Roberto Vidal – Systematic and Applied Microbiology

Human eye microbiome

Bacteria Colonizing the Ocular Surface in Eyes With Boston Type 1 Keratoprosthesis: Analysis of Biofilm-Forming Capability and Vancomycin Tolerance – Sarmad H. Jassim – Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science

Microbiome models

Persistent hyperglycemia modulates gut immune function and microbiota in rats – Katsuya Mori – Journal of Intensive Care

Animal microbiome

16S rDNA analysis of archaea indicates dominance of Methanobacterium and high abundance of Methanomassiliicoccaceae in rumen of Nili-Ravi buffalo – S.S. Paul – Anaerobe

Developmental succession of the microbiome of Culex mosquitoes – Dagne Duguma – BMC Microbiology

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Fungal colonization of the rooting system of the early land plant Asteroxylon mackiei from the 407-Myr-old Rhynie Chert (Scotland, UK)- Christine Strullu-Derrien – Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society

Soils, microbes, and forest health: A qualitative analysis of social and institutional factors affecting genomic technology adoption – Sara E. Crann – Technology in Society

Assessment of microbial DNA extraction methods of cadaver soil samples for criminal investigations – Sheree J. Finley – Australian Journal of Forensic Sciences

Water microbiome

Spatial patterns of benthic bacterial communities in a large lake – Li-Xiang Liu – International Review of Hydrobiology

Extremophile microbiome

Utilization of ancient permafrost carbon in headwaters of Arctic fluvial networks – Paul J. Mann – Nature Communications

Waste water and bioreactor microbiology

Determination of the archaeal and bacterial communities in two-phase and single-stage anaerobic systems by 454 pyrosequencing – Yogananda Maspolim – Journal of Environmental Sciences

Influence of co-substrate on textile wastewater treatment and microbial community changes in the anaerobic biological sulfate reduction process – Kashif Rasool – Journal of Hazardous Materials

Metabolic networks

Metabolic interactions in microbial communities: untangling the Gordian knot – Olga Ponomarova – Current Opinion in Microbiology

Association of Synergistetes and Cyclodipeptides with Periodontitis – J.T. Marchesan – Journal of Dental Research

Microbes in the news

If the sea is dirty, the sand is worse. Beach sand contains more fecal bacteria than seawater – Megan Scudellari – Boston Globe

Bacteria Hysteria

The Best Way To Clean Your Purse From All That Dirty Bacteria – Madelyn Chung – Huffington Post Canada

Breast milk containing bacteria for sale on Craigslist in Upstate – Gabrielle Komorowski – WYFF4

Bik’s Picks

What San Diego Scientists Are Discovering About Dolphins And Diabetes – Megan Burke – KPBS

Bid to save dolphins in polluted Ganges – Nirmala Ganapathy – Straits Times

 

The SnotBot: Patrick Stewart Backs Drones That Collect Whale Snot – Keith Wagstaff – NBC News

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July 24, 2015

A review about small molecules produced by human microbiota, layers of microbial life in Dead Sea sediments, fungus making “hair ice”, exploring deep microbial life in the sea, and bacterial diversity at the North Pole.

Events

3rd Microbiome R&D and Business Collaboration Forum: USA, San Diego, September 10-11, 2015

WAO Symposium on Food Allergy & the Microbiome – 5-6 December 2015, Miami, FL

Microbiome reviews

Small molecules from the human microbiota – Mohamed S. Donia, Michael A. Fischbach – Science

Editorial: Microbiota-induced T cells block allergic inflammation – Yvonne Bordon – Nature Reviews Immunology

Perspective: Promise and pragmatism in clinical microbiome research – Nadim J. Ajami – Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry

Review: The Role of Intestinal Microbiota in Graft versus Host Disease – no authors listed – Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry

Editorial: Protective role of gut microbial SCFAs – Ellen F. Carney – Nature Reviews Nephrology

Human oral microbiome

In vitro work: Low-dose irradiation affects the functional behavior of oral microbiota in the context of mucositis – Barbara WA Vanhoecke – Experimental Biology and Medicine

Human gut microbiome

Agave Inulin Supplementation Affects the Fecal Microbiota of Healthy Adults Participating in a Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Crossover Trial – Hannah D Holscher – Journal of Nutrition

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Impact of paleoclimate on the distribution of microbial communities in the subsurface sediment of the Dead Sea – C. Thomas – Geobiology

Evidence for biological shaping of hair ice – D. Hofmann – Biogeosciences

Water and extremophile microbiome

Exploring deep microbial life in coal-bearing sediment down to ~2.5 km below the ocean floor – F. Inagaki – Science

Morphological and phylogenetic diversity of thermophilic cyanobacteria in Algerian hot springs – Samia Amarouche-Yala – Extremophiles

Bacterial diversity in snow on North Pole ice floes – Aviaja L. Hauptmann – Extremophiles

Identifying the sources of nitrate contamination of groundwater in an agricultural area (Haean basin, Korea) using isotope and microbial community analyses – Heejung Kim – Science of the Total Environment

Selection Maintains Low Genomic GC Content in Marine SAR11 Lineages – Haiwei Luo – Molecular Biology and Evolution

Built environment microbiome

Microbiological characterization of 3193 French dwellings of Elfe cohort children – S. Rocchi – Science of The Total Environment

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

For plant/animal assemblages, but might be of interest: cati: an R package using functional traits to detect and quantify multi-level community assembly processes – Adrien Taudiere – Ecography

Metabolomics and proteomics

Metaproteomics and metabolomics analyses of chronically petroleum-polluted sites reveal the importance of general anaerobic processes uncoupled with degradation – Rafael Bargiela – Proteomics

Microbes in the news

‘It’s like going to Pluto and seeing McDonald’s: ‘These microbes live more than 2 kilometers below the sea floor off the coast of Japan – Mitch Leslie – Science

It takes a village… to ward off dangerous infections? New microbiome research suggests so – MedicalXpress

Pathogenic microbiome bacteria change shape to adapt to nasopharyngeal environment – American Microbiome Institute

Rotting Fungus Creates Beautiful, Glistening ‘Hair Ice’ – Elizabeth Goldbaum – LiveScience

Not endorsing this one, full of errors and false claims: Discovery of Microbiome “Third Brain” Confirmed by Scientific Research in Japan – BusinessWire

Science, publishing, and career

New life for old bones: inventing ways to apply the DNA sequencing revolution to tissues ravaged by time. – Elizabeth Culotta – Science

Songwriting and science: Pitching songs, however, has taught me a few practical lessons about pitching papers and grant proposals: – C. Neal Stewart Jr. – Science

Bik’s Picks

Comparisons of life-history parameters between free-ranging and captive killer whale (Orcinus orca) populations for application toward species management – Todd R. Robeck – Journal of Mammalogy

Kiwi genome provides insights into evolution of a nocturnal lifestyle – Diana Le Duc – Genome Biology

A medical-toxicological view of tattooing – Peter Laux – The Lancet

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July 21, 2015

Microbiome of a dead pig in the snow, two papers on oral microbiome in HIV infection, sweetener consumption and microbiome, proteomics of preterm infant colonization, sequencing platform and primer choices, and including microbial ecology in Pre-med programs.

Microbiology of death

Using Bacterial and Necrophagous Insect Dynamics for Post-Mortem Interval Estimation during Cold Season: Novel Case Study in Romania – Lavinia Iancu – Forensic Science International

Pregnancy and birth / Proteomics

Strain-resolved microbial community proteomics reveals simultaneous aerobic and anaerobic function during gastrointestinal tract colonization of a preterm infant – Brandon Brooks

Human oral microbiome

The Oral Microbiome in HIV-positive Individuals – James O. Kistler – Journal of Medical Microbiology

Exploring salivary microbiota in AIDS patients with different periodontal statuses using 454 GS-FLX Titanium pyrosequencing – Fang Zhang – Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

Review: Bacteria and Archaea Paleomicrobiology of the Dental Calculus: a Review – Hong T.T. Huynh – Molecular Oral Microbiology

Human urinary tract microbiome

Review: Intracellular Bacterial Communities: A Potential Etiology for Chronic Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms – Victoria C.S. Scott – Urology

Human gut microbiome

High-intensity sweetener consumption and gut microbiome content and predicted gene function in a cross-sectional study of adults in the United States – Cara L. Frankenfeld – Annals of Epidemiology

Pomegranate extract induces ellagitannin metabolite formation and changes stool microbiota in healthy volunteers – Zhaoping Li – Food & Function

Models of microbiome

Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin regulates gut microbiota of mice – Katsuya Mori – Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology

Effect of Dietary Protein Levels on Composition of Odorous Compounds and Bacterial Ecology in Pig Manure – Sungback Cho – Asian Australas. J. Anim. Sci

Animal microbiome

Shotgun Metagenomic Sequencing Reveals Functional Genes and Microbiome Associated with Bovine Digital Dermatitis – Martin Zinicola – PLOS ONE

Diversity and composition of the bacterial community in Amphioxus feces – Minming Pan – Journal of Basic Microbiology

Isolation, characterization, and antibiotic resistance of Vibrio spp. in sea turtles from Northwestern Mexico – Alan A. Zavala-Norzagaray – Frontiers in Microbiology

Microbial Infections Are Associated with Embryo Mortality in Arctic-Nesting Geese – Cristina M. Hansen – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

An insight into the functional role of thioredoxin reductase, a selenoprotein, in maintaining normal native microbiota in the Gulf Coast tick (Amblyomma maculatum) – K. Budachetri – Insect Molecular Biology

Chemotaxis by natural populations of coral reef bacteria – Jessica Tout – The ISME Journal

Review: Exploring the avian gut microbiota: current trends and future directions – David W. Waite – Frontiers in Microbiology

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Lactic acid bacteria are endophytic components of durum wheat plant following the whole life cycle from plant to flour – Fabio Minervini – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Application of mesotrione at different doses in an amended soil: Dissipation and effect on the soil microbial biomass and activity – Eva Pose-Juan – Science of The Total Environment

Plant species richness does not attenuate responses of soil microbial and nematode communities to a flood event – Daniela Wagner – Soil Biology and Biochemistry

Declined soil suppressiveness to Fusarium oxysporum by rhizosphere microflora of cotton in soil sickness – Xiaogang Li – Biology and Fertility of Soils

Water / extremophile microbiome

Diversity of methanogens and sulfate-reducing bacteria in the interfaces of five deep-sea anoxic brines of the Red Sea – Yue Guan – Research in Microbiology

Analysis of virus genomes from glacial environments reveals novel virus groups with unusual host interactions – Christopher M. Bellas – Frontiers in Microbiology

A Paleoarchean coastal hydrothermal field inhabited by diverse microbial communities: the Strelley Pool Formation, Pilbara Craton, Western Australia – K. Sugitani – Geobiology

Predicting the response of the deep-ocean microbiome to geochemical perturbations by hydrothermal vents – Daniel C Reed – The ISME Journal

Waste and bioreactor microbiology

GeoChip-based analysis of microbial community of a combined nitritation-anammox reactor treating anaerobic digestion supernatant – Jian Zhao – Water Research

Arsenic toxicity effects on microbial communities and nutrient cycling in indoor experimental channels mimicking a fluvial system – Baigal-Amar Tuulaikhuu – Aquatic Toxicology

Microbial ecology

Review: Ecological speciation in bacteria: reverse ecology approaches reveal the adaptive part of bacterial cladogenesis – Florent Lassalle – Research in Microbiology

Microbiology and Ecology Are Vitally Important to Premedical Curricula – Val H. Smith – Evolution, Medicine, and Public Health

Bioinformatics and metagenomics
MCaVoH: A toolkit for Mining, Classification and Visualization of Human Microbiota
Maryum Nisar – Journal of Microbiological Methods

An intriguing new bacterial phylum – Naomi Attar – Nature Reviews Microbiology

Metabolic networks

A biosynthetic pathway for a prominent class of microbiota-derived bile acids – A Sloan Devlin – Nature Chemical Biology

Methanogenic food web in the gut contents of methane-emitting earthworm Eudrilus eugeniae from Brazil – Kristin Schulz – The ISME Journal

Auxotrophy and intra-population complementary in the ‘interactome’ of a cultivated freshwater model community – Sarahi L Garcia – Molecular Ecology

Techniques

Primer and platform effects on 16S rRNA tag sequencing – Julien Tremblay – Frontiers in Microbiology

Microbes in the news

Programming Bacteria to Kill Cancer Cells – Lecia Bushak – Newsweek

Scientists keep finding more evidence that bacteria in your stomach are connected to your mood – Kevin Loria – Business Insider

#BacteriaHysteriaThe even grosser cause behind gross smelling feet – Stephanie Bell-Flynt

Bik’s Picks
One Migration from Siberia Peopled the Americas: Study – Discovery

Study: Women With Mild Memory Problem Worsen Faster Than Men – Lauran Neergaard – ABC News

Marijuana helps broken bones heal, says Israeli scientific team – Ruth Schuster – Haaretz

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July 20, 2015

Transcriptomics in periodontitis, stool consistency, truffles, ginger and pigs, and salt deserts.

Events (repeat posts)

Free Cell Press Webinar: Microbiome, Antibiotics and Human Disease with human microbiome leaders Martin Blaser, Michael Fischbach and Julie Segre – July 28, 2015, noon EST

Multi-omics for Microbiomes Conference, September 14-16, 2015, Three Rivers Convention Center, Kennewick, WA
Human oral microbiome / transcriptomics

Small RNA transcriptome of the oral microbiome during periodontitis progression – Ana E. Duran-Pinedo – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Human gut microbiome

Solid evidence: Stool consistency as a major confounding factor affecting microbiota composition: an ignored variable? – Jack A Gilbert – Gut

Review [PDF]: Beyond gut microbiota: understanding obesity and type 2 diabetes – Eva Lau – Hormones

Models of microbiome research

Ginger and inulin: Assessment of Fecal Microflora Changes in Pigs Supplemented with Herbal Residue and Prebiotic – Ashis Kumar Samanta – PLOS ONE

Plant, root, and soil microbiome (and extremophiles!)

The role of the microbiome of truffles in aroma formation: a meta-analysis approach -Maryam Vahdatzadeh – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Bacterial diversity and composition in the fluid of pitcher plants of the genus Nepenthes – Yayoi Takeuchi – Systematic and Applied Microbiology

A snapshot of microbial communities from the Kutch: one of the largest salt deserts in the World – Aanal S. Pandit – Extremophiles

Temporal patterns of prokaryotic abundance, community structure and microbial activity in glacier foreland soils – Katrin Hofmann – Antonie van Leeuwenhoek

Built environment microbiome

Winner of today’s Longest Title AwardIntensive care unit environmental surfaces are contaminated by multidrug-resistant bacteria in biofilms: combined results of conventional culture, pyrosequencing, scanning electron microscopy, and confocal laser microscopy – H. Hu – Journal of Hospital Infection

Waste treatment microbiology

High prevalence of type 41 and high sequence diversity of partial hexon gene of human adenoviruses in municipal raw sewage and activated sludge – Hsion-Wen Kuo – Journal of Applied Microbiology

Acute Gastrointestinal Illness Risks in North Carolina Community Water Systems: A Methodological Comparison – Nicholas B. DeFelice – Environmental Science & Technology

Metagenomics

Phylogenetically typing bacterial strains from partial SNP genotypes observed from direct sequencing of clinical specimen metagenomic data – Jason W. Sahl – Genome Biology

Microbial Ecology

Gene-specific selective sweeps in bacteria and archaea caused by negative frequency-dependent selection – Nobuto Takeuchi – BMC Biology

Techniques

A method to analyze, sort, and retain viability of obligate anaerobic microorganisms from complex microbial communities – Anne W. Thompson – Journal of Microbiological Methods

Use of 16S rRNA gene-targeted group-specific primers for real-time PCR analysis of predominant bacteria in mouse feces – Yun-wen Yang – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Antibiotics

Prevalence of Parental Misconceptions About Antibiotic Use – Louise Elaine Vaz – Pediatrics

Microbes in the news

Ginger and prebiotic promote good bacteria in pigs – All About Feed

How plants keep bad bacteria out – ZeeNews India

Parental Knowledge About Appropriate Antibiotic Use Still Poor – Diana Phillips – Medscape

Bik’s Picks

Can’t get Kylie out of your head? Blame the shape of your brain – Sam Wong – New Scientist

Seti: Search for alien life receives $100m boost – Clive Cookson – Financial Times

Remembering the Apollo 11 Moon Landing With the Woman Who Made It Happen – Lily Rothman – Time

Endangered dragonflies, raised in captivity over several years, being released – Dispatch Times

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July 18, 2015

Microbes lighting up the clouds, bacterial degradation of human bone, and probiotics after colonoscopy.

Microbiome of death

An Investigation Into the Relationship Between Funerary Treatment and Bacterial Bioerosion in European Archaeological Human Bone – T. J. Booth – Archaeometry

Human oral microbiome

Cytokine expression in peri-implant crevicular fluid in relation to bacterial presence
– Stefan Renvert – Journal of Clinical Periodontology

High-quality draft genome sequences of five anaerobic oral bacteria and description of
Peptoanaerobacter stomatis gen. nov., sp. nov., a new member of the family Peptostreptococcaceae – Maria V. Sizova – Standards in Genomic Sciences

The metabonomic studies of tongue coating in H.pylori positive chronic gastritis patients – Xuan Liu – Evidence Based Complimentary and Alternative Medicine

Human gut microbiome

Randomized controlled trial of probiotics after colonoscopy – Basil D’Souza – ANZ Journal of Surgery

Animal models of microbiome

Chlorinated Water Modulates the Development of Colorectal Tumors with Chromosomal Instability and Gut Microbiota in Apc-Deficient Mice – Tatsunari Sasada – PLOS ONE

A novel “humanized mouse” model for autoimmune hepatitis and the association of gut microbiota with liver inflammation – Muhammed Yuksel – Hepatology

Modulation of gut microbiota in rats fed high-fat diets by processing whole-grain barley to barley malt – Yadong Zhong – Molecular Nutrition & Food Research

Effects of microcystin-LR on gut microflora in different gut regions of mice – Jing Chen – The Journal of Toxicological Sciences

Animal microbiome

Review: Advancements in Bovine Rumen Microbial Ecology: A Review – Nidhi R. Parmar – Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci

Bacteria detected in the honeybee parasitic mite Varroa destructor collected from beehive winter debris – Jan Hubert – Journal of Applied Microbiology

A comparative study on microbiota from the intestine of Prussian carp (Carassius gibelio) and their aquatic environmental compartments, using different molecular methods – Elena N. Kashinskaya – Journal of Applied Microbiology

Response of the bacterial community associated with a cosmopolitan marine diatom to crude oil shows a preference for the biodegradation of aromatic hydrocarbons – Sara Mishamandan – Environmental Microbiology

Host-Specific and pH-Dependent Microbiomes of Copepods in an Extensive Rearing System – Alf Skovgaard – PLOS ONE

Microenvironment and Phylogenetic Diversity of Prochloron Inhabiting the Surface of Crustose Didemnid Ascidians – Daniel A. Nielsen – Environmental Microbiology

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Editorial: Environmental phytoremediation: plants and microorganisms at work – Antonella Furini – Frontiers in Plant Science

Diversity and distribution of endophytic bacterial community in the Noni (Morinda citrifolia L.) plant – Yang Liu – African Journal of Microbiology Research

Aboveground-belowground biodiversity linkages differ in early and late successional temperate forests – Hui Li – Scientific Reports

Effects of Conservation Agriculture and Fertilization on Soil Microbial Diversity and Activity – Johan Habig – Environments

Resilience and receptivity worked in tandem to sustain a geothermal mat community amidst erratic environmental conditions – Wriddhiman Ghosh – Scientific Reports

Determinants of bacterial communities in Canadian agroforestry systems – Samiran Banerjee – Environmental Microbiology

Indigenous arsenic(V)-reducing microbial communities in redox-fluctuating near-surface sediments of the Mekong Delta – S. C. Ying – Geobiology

Impact of soil salinity on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi biodiversity and microflora biomass associated with Tamarix articulataVahll rhizosphere in arid and semi-arid Algerian areas – Karima Bencherif – Science of The Total Environment

Water microbiome

Natural aerosols explain seasonal and spatial patterns of Southern Ocean cloud albedo – Daniel T. McCoy – Science Advances

Diversity of bacterioplankton in the surface seawaters of Drake Passage near the Chinese Antarctic station – Mengxin Xing – FEMS Microbiology Letters

Seasonality in molecular and cytometric diversity of marine bacterioplankton: the reshuffling of bacterial taxa by vertical mixing – Francisca C. García – Environmental Microbiology

Synchronized dynamics of bacterial niche-specific functions during biofilm development in a cold seep brine pool – Weipeng Zhang – Environmental Microbiology

Waste treatment microbiology

Changes in bacterial and archaeal communities in anaerobic digesters treating different organic wastes – Young Mo Kim – Chemosphere

The role of starvation in biomass harvesting and lipid accumulation: Co-culture of microalgae–bacteria in synthetic wastewater – Yanjia Xu – Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy

A high-throughput sequencing study of bacterial communities in an autohydrogenotrophic denitrifying bio-ceramsite reactor– Dan Chen – Process Biochemistry

Food microbiology

Packaging gas selects lactic acid bacterial communities on raw pork – Timo T Nieminen – Journal of Applied Microbiology

Metabolic networks

Enteric Pathogens Exploit the Microbiota-generated Nutritional Environment of the Gut – Alline R. Pacheco – Microbiology Spectrum

Linking metabolite production to taxonomic identity in environmental samples by (MA)LDI-FISH – Martin Kaltenpoth – The ISME Journal

Techniques

Phospholipid fatty acid profiling of microbial communities – a review of interpretations and recent applications – C Willers – Journal of Applied Microbiology

Microbes in the news

Tiny Ocean Microbes are Brightening Up the Sky – Maddie Stone – Gizmodo

Baby’s Microbiome: Why Birth to Age Three Is So Critical For Your Child’s Health – Toni Harman – Huffington Post

These caffeine-addicted beetles are using bacteria to ruin all of our coffee – Elahe Izadi – Washington Post

Unearthing Cornerstones in Root Microbiomes. Defining core members of a microbial community for normal plant growth – Joint Genome Institute

You Need Way More Nutrients for Good Gut Health – Rachael Schultz – Shape

Targeting gut microbiome boosted metformin tolerance – Jennie Smith – Clinical Endocrinology News

Scientist develops model for robots with bacteria-controlled brains – Phys.org

Bik’s Picks

Watch what happens when a spinning basketball gets thrown off a dam – Chris Matyszczyk – CNET

Restaurant Food May Be Unhealthier Than Fast Food – Mandy Oaklander – Time

U.S. Adults Are Not Eating Enough Vegetables, Fruit – Says New Study – Matthew Rideout – The Times Gazette

Sea turtle released off Florida Keys tracked by satellite – Daily Commercial

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July 17, 2015

Laser Capture Microdissection of tissue from infants with NEC, skin microbiome from Chinese subjects, paromomycin treatment effects on human gut microbiome.

General human microbiome

Prenatal exposure to systemic antibacterials and overweight and obesity in danish schoolchildren: A prevalence study – A Mor – International Journal of Obesity

Review: Humans as Superorganisms: How Microbes, Viruses, Imprinted Genes, and Other Selfish Entities Shape Our Behavior – Peter Kramer – Perspectives on Psychological Science

Pregnancy and birth microbiome

Application of Laser Capture Microdissection and 16S rRNA Gene PCR in the Analysis of Bacteria Colonizing the Intestinal Tissue of Neonates with Necrotizing Enterocolitis – Jingli Yang – The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal

Human oral microbiome

Checkerboard Assay: Advanced Caries Microbiota in Teeth with Irreversible Pulpitis
Isabela N. Rôças – Journal of Endodontics

Human skin microbiome

Insights into the pan-microbiome: skin microbial communities of Chinese individuals differ from other racial groups – Marcus H. Y. Leung – Scientific Reports

Human gut microbiome

Dynamic changes of the luminal and mucosa-associated gut microbiota during and after antibiotic therapy with paromomycin – Femke-Anouska Heinsen – Gut Microbes

Short-term High Fat Diet Increases Postprandial Trimethylamine-N-Oxide in Humans – Nabil E. Boutagy – Nutrition Research

In Brief/ Editorial: Modifying the gut to treat liver diseases – Cláudio Nunes-Alves – Nature Reviews Microbiology

Review: Talking microbes: when gut bacteria interact with diet and host organs – Patrice D. Cani – Molecular Nutrition & Food Research

Review: Metagenomic Surveys of Gut Microbiota – Rahul Shubhra Mandal – Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics

Review: The bilateral responsiveness between intestinal microbes and IgA – Andrew J. Macpherson – Trends in Immunology

Animal and other models

How free of germs is germ-free? Detection of bacterial contamination in a germ free mouse unit – Clinton A Fontaine – Gut Microbes

Microbes & Neurodevelopment – Absence of Microbiota during Early Life Increases Activity-Related Transcriptional Pathways in the Amygdala – Roman M. Stilling – Brain, Behavior, and Immunity

Exoelectrogenic capacity of host microbiota predicts lymphocyte recruitment to the gut – Aaron Conrad Ericsson – Physiological Genomics

Polyphenols-rich fruit in maternal diet modulates inflammatory markers and the gut microbiota and improves colonic expression of ZO-1 in offspring – Carina Almeida Morais – Food Research International

Defined Nutrient Diets Alter Susceptibility to Clostridium difficile Associated Disease in a Murine Model – John H. Moore – PLOS ONE

Soluble Dextrin Fibers Alter Intestinal Microbiota and Reduce Proinflammatory Cytokine Secretion in Male IL-10–Deficient Mice – Rosica Valcheva – The Journal of Nutrition

Kiwifruit fermentation drives positive gut microbial and metabolic changes irrespective of initial microbiota composition – Paul Blatchford – Bioactive Carbohydrates and Dietary Fibre

Animal microbiome

The potential roles of bacterial communities in coral defence: A case study at Talang-talang reef – Felicity W. I. Kuek – Ocean Science Journal

Soil

Land-use system shapes soil bacterial communities in Southeastern Amazon region – Lucas William Mendes – Applied Soil Ecology

Water microbiome

Seasonal progression of microbial communities on the Faroe shelf – Anni Djurhuus – Marine Biology Research

Waste treatment microbiology

Understanding the linkage between elevation and activated sludge bacterial community along a 3600 m elevational gradient in China – Lihua Niu – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Techniques

Back to Basics – The Influence of DNA Extraction and Primer Choice on Phylogenetic Analysis of Activated Sludge Communities – Mads Albertsen – PLOS ONE

Microbial ecology

Interaction networks for identifying coupled molecular processes in microbial communities – Magnus Bosse – BioData Mining

Microbes in the news

10 Ways to Cultivate Good Gut Bacteria and Reduce Depression – Therese Borchard – Everyday Health

Science, publishing, and career

Hundreds sign letter criticizing Science for reinforcing “damaging stereotypes” – Shannon Palus – Retraction Watch

Bik’s Picks

International report confirms: 2014 was Earth’s warmest year on record – NOAA

A second FDA approval frees Theranos to do a blood test outside lab – Roger Parloff – Fortune

Mosquitoes first sniff then attack their host – Dispatch Times

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July 16, 2015

Biomimetic robot models of host-microbiome interactions, an eukaryotic model for astrobiology, how plants use salicylic acid to sculpt their root microbiome, and how to cook Hadza tubers.

Human oral microbiome

TLR4, NOD1 and NOD2 Mediate Immune Recognition of Putative Newly-Identified Periodontal Pathogens – Julie Marchesan – Molecular Oral Microbiology

Human respiratory microbiome

Intraalveolar Catecholamines and the Human Lung Microbiome – Robert P. Dickson – American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

Human gut microbiome

Transforming berberine into its intestine-absorbable form by the gut microbiota – Ru Feng – Scientific Reports

I could not find information about primers or sequencing strategy, no ordination plots: Colonic bacterial composition in Parkinson’s disease – Ali Keshavarzian – Movement Disorders

Review: Role of gut microbiota in the modulation of atherosclerosis-associated immune response – Dmitry A. Chistiakov – Frontiers in Microbiology

Review: Potential role of the intestinal microbiota in programming health and disease – Olivier Goulet – Nutrition Reviews

Review: Microbiota and the gut–brain axis – John Bienenstock – Nutrition Reviews

Review: The Blood-Brain Barrier’s Gut Check – Nga Bien-Ly – Science Translational Medicine

Review: The Microbes inside Us and the Race for Colibactin – Helge B. Bode – Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Animal models

Macaques: Persistent effects of early infant diet and associated microbiota on the juvenile immune system – Nicole Narayan – Gut Microbes

Pigs: Wheat and barley differently affect porcine intestinal microbiota – Eva Weiss – Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture

Rats: Bacterial Flora Changes in Conjunctiva of Rats with Streptozotocin-Induced Type I Diabetes – Chao Yang – PLOS ONE

Animal microbiome

Fish-like marine chordate: Diversity and composition of the bacterial community in Amphioxus feces – Minming Pan – Journal of Basic Microbiology

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Salicylic acid modulates colonization of the root microbiome by specific bacterial taxa – Sarah L. Lebeis – Science

Silencing a key gene of the common symbiosis pathway in Nicotiana attenuata specifically impairs arbuscular mycorrhizal infection without influencing the root-associated microbiome or plant growth – Karin Groten – Plant, Cell & Environment

Water microbiome

Microbial communities related to biodegradation of dispersed Macondo oil at low seawater temperature with Norwegian coastal seawater – Odd G. Brakstad – Microbial Biotechnology

Extremophile microbiome

UV-resistant yeasts isolated from a high-altitude volcanic area on the Atacama Desert as eukaryotic models for astrobiology – André A. Pulschen – Microbiology Open

Waste management microbiology

Changes in diversity of cultured bacteria resistant to erythromycin and tetracycline in swine manure during simulated composting and lagoon storage – L. Wang – Letters in Applied Microbiology

Functional foods

Assessing digestibility of Hadza tubers using a dynamic in-vitro model – Stephanie L. Schnorr – American Journal of Physical Anthropology

Bioinformatics

Exploring Host-Microbiome Interactions using an in Silico Model of Biomimetic Robots and Engineered Living Cells – Keith C. Heyde – Scientific Reports

K-Pax2: Bayesian identification of cluster-defining amino acid positions in large sequence datasets – Alberto Pessia – Microbial Genomics

Microbes in the news

Healthy Living: Preterm Birth Disparities: Doctor Dunlop and her team have begun a five year study to examine prenatal stress, diet and a woman’s microbiome on birth outcomes – 9&10 News
Five-year study to examine the gut microbiome of premature infants – Matt Wood – Science Life University of Chicago

Plant defense hormones help sculpt root microbiome – Science Daily

Research finds diversifying your diet may make your gut healthier – Science Codex

Do you smoke? UBiome wants to study your mouthome – Claire Maldarelli – Popular Science

Bik’s Picks

Polar Bears Don’t Go Into Hibernation-Like State in Summer, Researchers Say – James Gorman – New York Times

Finally, Bacon-Flavored Health Food Has Arrived: introducing dulse, a seaweed that tastes like bacon – Elizabeth Palermo – Live Science

Why screams are scary (hint: It’s not because they’re loud) – Eryn Brown – Los Angeles Times

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