Category Archives: Microbial Ecology

July 17, 2015

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Laser Capture Microdissection of tissue from infants with NEC, skin microbiome from Chinese subjects, paromomycin treatment effects on human gut microbiome.

General human microbiome

Prenatal exposure to systemic antibacterials and overweight and obesity in danish schoolchildren: A prevalence study – A Mor – International Journal of Obesity

Review: Humans as Superorganisms: How Microbes, Viruses, Imprinted Genes, and Other Selfish Entities Shape Our Behavior – Peter Kramer – Perspectives on Psychological Science

Pregnancy and birth microbiome

Application of Laser Capture Microdissection and 16S rRNA Gene PCR in the Analysis of Bacteria Colonizing the Intestinal Tissue of Neonates with Necrotizing Enterocolitis – Jingli Yang – The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal

Human oral microbiome

Checkerboard Assay: Advanced Caries Microbiota in Teeth with Irreversible Pulpitis –
Isabela N. Rôças – Journal of Endodontics

Human skin microbiome

Insights into the pan-microbiome: skin microbial communities of Chinese individuals differ from other racial groups – Marcus H. Y. Leung – Scientific Reports

Human gut microbiome

Dynamic changes of the luminal and mucosa-associated gut microbiota during and after antibiotic therapy with paromomycin – Femke-Anouska Heinsen – Gut Microbes

Short-term High Fat Diet Increases Postprandial Trimethylamine-N-Oxide in Humans – Nabil E. Boutagy – Nutrition Research

In Brief/ Editorial: Modifying the gut to treat liver diseases – Cláudio Nunes-Alves – Nature Reviews Microbiology

Review: Talking microbes: when gut bacteria interact with diet and host organs – Patrice D. Cani – Molecular Nutrition & Food Research

Review: Metagenomic Surveys of Gut Microbiota – Rahul Shubhra Mandal – Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics

Review: The bilateral responsiveness between intestinal microbes and IgA – Andrew J. Macpherson – Trends in Immunology

Animal and other models

How free of germs is germ-free? Detection of bacterial contamination in a germ free mouse unit – Clinton A Fontaine – Gut Microbes

Microbes & Neurodevelopment – Absence of Microbiota during Early Life Increases Activity-Related Transcriptional Pathways in the Amygdala – Roman M. Stilling – Brain, Behavior, and Immunity

Exoelectrogenic capacity of host microbiota predicts lymphocyte recruitment to the gut – Aaron Conrad Ericsson – Physiological Genomics

Polyphenols-rich fruit in maternal diet modulates inflammatory markers and the gut microbiota and improves colonic expression of ZO-1 in offspring – Carina Almeida Morais – Food Research International

Defined Nutrient Diets Alter Susceptibility to Clostridium difficile Associated Disease in a Murine Model – John H. Moore – PLOS ONE

Soluble Dextrin Fibers Alter Intestinal Microbiota and Reduce Proinflammatory Cytokine Secretion in Male IL-10–Deficient Mice – Rosica Valcheva – The Journal of Nutrition

Kiwifruit fermentation drives positive gut microbial and metabolic changes irrespective of initial microbiota composition – Paul Blatchford – Bioactive Carbohydrates and Dietary Fibre

Animal microbiome

The potential roles of bacterial communities in coral defence: A case study at Talang-talang reef – Felicity W. I. Kuek – Ocean Science Journal

Soil

Land-use system shapes soil bacterial communities in Southeastern Amazon region – Lucas William Mendes – Applied Soil Ecology

Water microbiome

Seasonal progression of microbial communities on the Faroe shelf – Anni Djurhuus – Marine Biology Research

Waste treatment microbiology

Understanding the linkage between elevation and activated sludge bacterial community along a 3600 m elevational gradient in China – Lihua Niu – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Techniques

Back to Basics – The Influence of DNA Extraction and Primer Choice on Phylogenetic Analysis of Activated Sludge Communities – Mads Albertsen – PLOS ONE

Microbial ecology

Interaction networks for identifying coupled molecular processes in microbial communities – Magnus Bosse – BioData Mining

Microbes in the news

10 Ways to Cultivate Good Gut Bacteria and Reduce Depression – Therese Borchard – Everyday Health

Science, publishing, and career

Hundreds sign letter criticizing Science for reinforcing “damaging stereotypes” – Shannon Palus – Retraction Watch

Bik’s Picks

International report confirms: 2014 was Earth’s warmest year on record – NOAA

A second FDA approval frees Theranos to do a blood test outside lab – Roger Parloff – Fortune

Mosquitoes first sniff then attack their host – Dispatch Times

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July 14, 2015

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Antibiotic-induced changes in mouse gut microbiome, the lichen microbiome, and what’s floating in the airplane toilet?

Human respiratory microbiome

Common Cell Shape Evolution of Two Nasopharyngeal Pathogens – Frédéric J. Veyrier – PLOS Genetics

Human gut microbiome

Trimethylamine-N -oxide: A Novel Biomarker for the Identification of Inflammatory Bowel Disease – Aze Wilson – Digestive Diseases and Sciences

Review: Roles of commensal microbiota in pancreas homeostasis and pancreatic pathologies – Camila Leal-Lopes – Journal of Diabetes Research

Animal models of microbiome research

Antibiotic-Induced Alterations of the Murine Gut Microbiota and Subsequent Effects on Colonization Resistance against Clostridium difficile – Alyxandria M. Schubert – mBio

Animal microbiome

The Apis mellifera Filamentous Virus Genome – Laurent Gauthier – Viruses

Concentrations of viable oil-degrading microorganisms are increased in feces from Calanus finmarchicus feeding in petroleum oil dispersions – Ingvild Fladvad Størdal – Marine Pollution Bulletin

Editorial: Microbial symbiosis of marine sessile hosts- diversity and function – Suhelen Egan – Frontiers in Microbiology

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Analyzing the antagonistic potential of the lichen microbiome against pathogens by bridging metagenomic with culture studies – Tomislav Cernava – Frontiers in Microbiology

Indigenous trees restore soil microbial biomass at faster rates than exotic species – Chun Li – Plant and Soil

MSc Thesis: Tree Islands of Fertility Structure Bacterial Community Assembly and Functional Genes Contributing to Ecosystem Processes – Tayte Paul Campbell – Brigham Young University

Rhizosphere microbiome selection by Epichloë endophytes of Festuca arundinacea – Elizabeth Lewis Roberts – Plant and Soil

Responses of soil microbial communities and enzyme activities to nitrogen and phosphorus additions in Chinese fir plantations of subtropical China – W. Y. Dong – Biogeosciences Discussions

Water microbiome

Ubiquitous healthy diatoms in the deep sea confirm deep carbon injection by the biological pump – S. Agusti – Nature Communications

Extremophile microbiome

Characterization of the Bacterial and Sulphate Reducing Community in the Alkaline and Constantly Cold Water of the Closed Kotalahti Mine – Malin Bomberg – Minerals

Co-occurrence patterns in aquatic bacterial communities across changing permafrost landscapes – J. Comte – Biogeosciences Discussions

Built environment and waste microbiome

Meta-genomic analysis of toilet waste from long distance flights; a step towards global surveillance of infectious diseases and antimicrobial resistance – Thomas Nordahl Petersen- Scientific Reports

Development of antibiotic resistance genes in microbial communities during long-term operation of anaerobic reactors in the treatment of pharmaceutical wastewater – Sevcan Aydin – Water Research

One-Time Addition of Nano-TiO2 Triggers Short-Term Responses in Benthic Bacterial Communities in Artificial Streams – Alexandra Ozaki – Microbial Ecology

Characterization of microbial community structure during continuous anaerobic digestion of straw and cow manure – Li Sun – Microbial Biotechnology

Characterization of the microbial community structure and the physicochemical properties of produced water and seawater from the Hibernia oil production platform – C. William Yeung – Environmental Science and Pollution Research

Archaea

The distribution, diversity, and importance of 16S rRNA gene introns in the order Thermoproteales – Zackary J. Jay – Biology Direct

Bioinformatics

Estimating beta diversity for under-sampled communities using the variably weighted Odum dissimilarity index and OTUshuff – Daniel K. Manter – Bioinformatics

Swarm v2: highly-scalable and high-resolution amplicon clustering – Frederic Mahe – PeerJ

Cutting edge: Anatomy of BioJS, an open source community for the life sciences – Guy Yachdav – eLIFE

Metagenomics

Metagenomic insights into strategies of aerobic and anaerobic carbon and nitrogen transformation in boreal lakes – Sari Peura – Scientific Reports

Metabolic networks, proteomics

A Single Host-Derived Glycan Impacts Key Regulatory Nodes of Symbiont Metabolism in a Coevolved Mutualism – Min Pan – mBIO

Extracellular protein analysis of activated sludge and their functions in wastewater treatment plant by shotgun proteomics – Peng Zhang – Scientific Reports

Techniques

Scaffolding of a bacterial genome using MinION nanopore sequencing – E. Karlsson – Scientific Reports

Microbial Ecology

Biodiversity inhibits parasites: Broad evidence for the dilution effect – David J. Civitello – PNAS

Science, publishing, and career

Big Data: Astronomical or Genomical? Projecting to the year 2025, we compared genomics with three other major generators of Big Data: astronomy, YouTube, and Twitter. – Zachary D. Stephens – PLOS Biology

The Outrage Factor – Then and Now: There’s a lot of outrage about outrage storming around women in science and science journalism at the moment. And fear of causing it, too. – Hilda Bastian – PLOS Blogs

Microbes in the news

Aging in Microbes: bacteria are using every trick in the book to get ahead – Josh Mitteldorf

Bik’s Picks

Everything you need to know about Tuesday’s Pluto encounter – Rachel Feltman – Washington Post

Introducing the Pentaquark: Physicists Prove a New Particle Exists – Tanya Basu – Time

Neighborhood greenspace and health in a large urban center : higher health perception if you live near trees – Omid Kardan – Scientific Reports
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July 13, 2015

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Trans-sialidases in human gut microbes, microbiome of the dairy cow’s uterus during metritis, and bacteria getting smaller because of ocean warming.

Jobs

Post-doctoral position is available in the laboratory of Lawrence David at Duke University: to help develop high-throughput microfluidic techniques for investigating bacterial interactions and ecology.

Conferences

Microbiome, Antibiotics and Human Disease, with Michael Fishbach, Martin Blaser, and Julie Segre – Cell Press Webinar July 28, 2015

11 speakers, only 1 woman: Meeting the Microbiome – 12 September 2015 – London, UK – CAM conferences

Microbiome of pregnancy and birth

High rates of Double-Stranded RNA Viruses and Mycoplasma hominis in Trichomonas vaginalis Clinical Isolates in South Brazil – Débora da Luz Becker – Infection, Genetics and Evolution

First Trimester Levels of BV-Associated Bacteria and Risk of Miscarriage Among Women Early in Pregnancy – Deborah B. Nelson – Maternal and Child Health Journal

Human oral microbiome

The impact of smoking and previous periodontal disease on peri-implant microbiota and health: a retrospective study up to 7-year follow-up – Quaranta A. – Annali Di Stomatologia

Human respiratory microbiome

Review: The Etiology and Pathogenesis of Chronic Rhinosinusitis: a Review of Current Hypotheses – Kent Lam – Current Allergy and Asthma Reports

Human gut microbiome

Discovery of intramolecular trans-sialidases in human gut microbiota suggests novel mechanisms of mucosal adaptation – Louise E. Tailford – Nature Communications

Viewpoint: Helicobacter pylori: enemy, commensal or, sometimes, friend? –  Michael B Whalen – The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries

Review: Engineering the Microbiome: a Novel Approach to Immunotherapy for Allergic and Immune Diseases – Nan Shen – Current Allergy and Asthma Reports

Review: Antimicrobial Use, Human Gut Microbiota and Clostridium difficile Colonization and Infection – Caroline Vincent – Antibiotics

Animal models

The microbiota regulates type 2 immunity through RORγt+ T cells – Caspar Ohnmacht – Science

Animal microbiome

Uterine microbiota progression from calving until establishment of metritis in dairy cows – Soo Jin Jeon – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Preening as a Vehicle for Key Bacteria in Hoopoes – Ángela Martínez-García – Microbial Ecology

Variation in the Microbiota of Ixodes ticks with geography, species and sex – Will Van Treuren – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

The Host as Driver of the Microbiota in the Gut and External Environment of Drosophila melanogaster – Adam C-N Wong – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

An Efficient Strategy Developed for Next-Generation Sequencing of Endosymbiont Genomes Performed Using Crude DNA Isolated from Host Tissues: A Case Study of Blattabacterium cuenoti Inhabiting the Fat Bodies of Cockroaches – Yukihiro Kinjo – Microbes and Environments

Arsenophonus and Sodalis symbionts in louse flies: an analogy to the Wigglesworthia and Sodalis system in tsetse flies – Eva Nováková – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Review: Microbial metagenomics in aquaculture: a potential tool for a deeper insight into the activity – Marcel Martínez-Porchas – Reviews in Aquaculture

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

High-Throughput Sequencing Reveals Drastic Changes in Fungal Communities in the Phyllosphere of Norway Spruce (Picea abies ) Following Invasion of the Spruce Bud Scale (Physokermes piceae ) – Audrius Menkis – Microbial Ecology

Diversity of endophytic and rhizoplane bacterial communities associated with exotic Spartina alterniflora and native mangrove using Illumina amplicon sequencing – Youwei Hong – Canadian Journal of Microbiology

Communities of Cultivable Root Mycobionts of the Seagrass Posidonia oceanica in the Northwest Mediterranean Sea Are Dominated by a Hitherto Undescribed Pleosporalean Dark Septate Endophyte – Martin Vohník – Microbial Ecology

Precipitation modifies the effects of warming and nitrogen addition on soil microbial communities in northern Chinese grasslands – Naili Zhang – Soil Biology and Biochemistry

Long-term responses of plant growth, soil microbial communities and soil enzyme activities to elevated CO2 and neighbouring plants – Baoli Duan – Agricultural and Forest Meteorology

Denitrifying and diazotrophic community responses to artificial warming in permafrost and tallgrass prairie soils – Christopher R. Penton – Frontiers in Microbiology

Methanotrophic community abundance and composition in plateau soils with different plant species and plantation ways – Yu Dai – Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

Water microbiome

More, smaller bacteria in response to ocean’s warming? – Xosé Anxelu G. Morán – Proceedings B

Microbial community changes along the active seepage site of one cold seep in the Red Sea – Huiluo Cao – Frontiers in Microbiology

Spatiotemporal dynamics and determinants of planktonic bacterial and microeukaryotic communities in a Chinese subtropical river – Yongming Wang – Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

Sediment Ammonia-Oxidizing Microorganisms in Two Plateau Freshwater Lakes at Different Trophic States – Yuyin Yang – Microbial Ecology

Detecting nuisance species using NGST: Methodology shortcomings and possible application in ballast water monitoring – Anastasija Zaiko – Marine Environmental Research

A novel bacterial community index to assess stream ecological health – Kelvin E. M. Lau – Freshwater Biology

Bioreactor microbiome

Functional and taxonomic dynamics of an electricity-consuming methane-producing microbial community – Orianna Bretschger – Bioresource Technology

Microbial community distribution and genetic analysis in a sludge active treatment for a complex industrial wastewater: a study using microbiological and molecular analysis and principal component analysis – Giulio Moretti – Annals of Microbiology

Bioinformatics and metagenomics

A reproducible approach to high-throughput biological data acquisition and integration – Daniela Börnigen – PeerJ

MetaBoot: a machine learning framework of taxonomical biomarker discovery for different microbial communities based on metagenomic data – Xiaojun Wang – PeerJ

Good laboratory practice for clinical next-generation sequencing informatics pipelines –
Amy S Gargis – Nature Biotechnology

Transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics

Mining microbial metatranscriptomes for expression of antibiotic resistance genes under natural conditions – Dennis Versluis – Scientific Reports

Fractionation of biogas plant sludge material improves metaproteomic characterization to investigate metabolic activity of microbial communities – Fabian Kohrs – Proteomics

Combining Mass Spectrometric Metabolic Profiling with Genomic Analysis: A Powerful Approach for Discovering Natural Products from Cyanobacteria – Karin Kleigrewe – Journal of Natural Products

Microbial Ecology

Phylogenetic diversity analyses reveal disparity between fungal and bacterial communities during microbial primary succession – Shawn P. Brown – Soil Biology and Biochemistry

Editorial: Stopping superbugs, maintaining the microbiota – Victor Nizet – Science Translational Medicine

Biofilm Formation As a Response to Ecological Competition – Nuno M. Oliveria – PLOS Biology

Pawnobiome: Manipulation of the Hologenome Within One Host Generation and Beyond – Jameson D. Voss – Frontiers in Microbiology

Functional foods

Review: Towards microbial fermentation metabolites as markers for health benefits of prebiotics – Kristin A. Verbeke – Nutrition Research Reviews

Techniques

Blocking primers reduce co-amplification of plant DNA when studying bacterial endophyte communities – Brett E. Arenz – Journal of Microbiological Methods

Microbes in the news

The role of the microbiota in preventing allergies – Medical Xpress

World’s largest steel company to use rabbit gut microbe to cut emissions – Emma Hartley – The Guardian

Paw Prints: Streptococcus bacteria a part of natural flora of cats and dogs – Niki Laviolette – Tribune Star

“I’m treating my son’s autism… with someone else’s faeces” – Liam Quinn – Daily Mail
This celebrity reckons autism can be treated with a poo transplant: is he right? – Clair Weaver – AWW

Navy Researchers Identify Bacteria in Human Serum – Christian Kotanen – Science DOD
surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) spectroscopy

Why you can’t just eat one french fry (or donut or slice of pizza) – Katherine Ellen Foley – SBS.com

Genetically Modified Bacteria Could Change Future Drug Treatments – Brandi – Clapway

Scientists at Brown University using federal grant to study mysterious fungus killing bats – The Sun Chronicle

Stop Kissing And Cuddling Chicken To Stop Salmonella Outbreak: CDC – Jill Arce – Tech Times

Bik’s Picks

New Horizons Science Update: Pluto Is The Biggest One Of All – Nadia Drake – National Geographic

Your last chance to see ‘Manhattanhenge’ sunset is tonight – Amanda Schallert – NJ.com

What’s in a name? For newborns, maybe fewer medical errors – Tara Haelle – MS News
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July 7, 2015

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A personal perspective on microbiome research, phenotypic heterogeneity in microorganisms, ruling out viruses as causes for necrotizing enterocolitis, and Robert Edgar’s USEARCH.

Job openings

Philipps-Universität Marburg and the Max-Planck Institute for Terrestrial Microbiology are looking for 2 postdocs (one experimentalist and one bioinformatician)

General microbiome

Personal perspective: From cell biology to the microbiome: An intentional infinite loop – Wendy S. Garrett – Journal of Cell Biology

Microbiome of pregnancy and birth

Cytomegalovirus and other common enteric viruses are not commonly associated with Necrotizing Enterocolitis – Thomas Skeath – Acta Paediatrica

Viremia during pregnancy and risk of childhood leukemia and lymphomas in the offspring: Nested case-control study – Davit Bzhalava – International Journal of Cancer

Human oral microbiome

The Oral Bacterial Communities of Children with Well-Controlled HIV Infection and without HIV Infection – Brittany E. Goldberg – PLOS ONE

Human respiratory microbiome

Sputum Bacterial and Fungal Dynamics during Exacerbations of Severe COPD – Jin Su – PLOS ONE

Human gut microbiome

Chemotherapy-driven dysbiosis in the intestinal microbiome – E. Montassier – Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics

Animal models of microbiome research

Perilipin-2 Modulates Lipid Absorption and Microbiome Responses in the Mouse Intestine – Daniel N. Frank – PLOS ONE

Animal microbiome

NGS metabarcoding proves successful for quantitative assessment of symbiont abundance: the case of feather mites on birds – J. Diaz-Real

Genetic Structure and Antimicrobial Resistance of Escherichia coli and Cryptic Clades in Birds with Diverse Human Associations – Michaela D. J. Blyton – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Coral transplantation triggers shift in microbiome and promotion of coral disease associated potential pathogens – Jordan M. Casey – Scientific Reports

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Metabarcoding Analysis of Fungal Diversity in the Phyllosphere and Carposphere of Olive (Olea europaea) – Ahmed Abdelfattah – PLOS ONE

High carbon use efficiency in soil microbial communities is related to balanced growth, not storage compound synthesis – Paul Dijkstra – Soil Biology and Biochemistry

Earthworms modify microbial community structure and accelerate maize stover decomposition during vermicomposting – Yuxiang Chen – Environmental Science and Pollution Research

Water microbiome

Microbial Communities Associated with Zones of Elevated Magnetic Susceptibility in Hydrocarbon-contaminated Sediments – Carol L. Beaver – Geomicrobiology Journal

Bacterial diversity differences along an epigenic cave stream reveal evidence of community dynamics, succession, and stability – Kathleen Brannen-Donnelly – Frontiers in Microbiology

Firmicutes is an Important Component of Microbial Communities in Water-Injected and Pristine Oil Reservoirs; Western Siberia, Russia – Yulia Frank – Geomicrobiology Journal

Functional interactions among filamentous Epsilonproteobacteria and Bacteroidetes in a deep-sea hydrothermal vent biofilm – Runar Stokke – Environmental Microbiology

Temporal Study of the Microbial Diversity of the North Arm of Great Salt Lake, Utah, U.S. – Swati Almeida-Dalmet – Microorganisms

Diversity of the Sediment Microbial Community in the Aha Watershed (Southwest China) in Response to Acid Mine Drainage Pollution Gradients – Weimin Sun – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Microbial Transport, Retention, and Inactivation in Streams: A Combined Experimental and Stochastic Modeling Approach – Jennifer D. Drummond – Environmental Science & Technology

Extremophile microbiome

Ribosomal tag pyrosequencing of DNA and RNA reveals ‘rare’ taxa with high protein synthesis potential in the sediment of a hypersaline lake in Western Australia – Pascal Weigold – Geomicrobiology Journal

Microbial Diversity in Engineered Haloalkaline Environments Shaped by Shared Geochemical Drivers Observed in Natural Analogues – Talitha C. Santini – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Built environment microbiome

A New Perspective on Microbiome and Resource Management in Wastewater Systems – Veera Gnaneswar Gude – Biotechnology & Biomaterials

Microbial Ecology

A functional perspective on phenotypic heterogeneity in microorganisms – Martin Ackermann – Nature Reviews Microbiology

Bioinformatics and statistics

USEARCH: Error filtering, pair assembly, and error correction for next-generation sequencing reads – Robert C. Edgar – Bioinformatics

Assessment and Selection of Competing Models for Zero-Inflated Microbiome Data – Lizhen Xu – PLOS ONE

Metabolomics and metatranscriptomics

Functional metabolomics: from biomarker discovery to metabolome reprogramming – Bo Peng – Protein & Cell

Stool metatranscriptomics: A technical guideline for mRNA stabilisation and isolation – Michael Reck – BMC Genomics

Hydrodynamic chronoamperometry for probing kinetics of anaerobic microbial metabolism – case study of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii – Antonin Prévoteau – Scientific Reports

Techniques

A flexible and economical barcoding approach for highly multiplexed amplicon sequencing of diverse target genes – Craig W. Herbold – Frontiers in Microbiology

This paper is not novel at all: An improved method for bacterial identification through 16S rDNA sequencing using double set of primers: a case study – Amanat Ali – Pak. J. Agri. Sci.,

Microbes in the news

How Bacteria Make This Underground, Awe-Inspiring Cave Shine Gold – Michele Lent Hirsch – Smithsonian

Bacteria in a bottle? AOBiome offers ways to stay clean without traditional soap – Nidhi Subbaraman – The Boston Globe

uBiome to Award Grant of up to $100k for Groundbreaking Microbiome Research – PR Web

Bik’s Picks

NASA Releases Time-Lapse Video Of Mars Rover Opportunity’s Journey: 11 Years In Just 8 Minutes – Jim Algar – Tech Times

Self-Driving ‘Robocabs’ Could Help Curb Global Warming – Wendy Koch – National Geographic

‘Vampires’ keep doctors in the dark for fear of stereotyping: study – Reuters

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July 6, 2015

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Oral microbiomes of dogs and their owners, airway mycobiome in CF patients, memory B cells and antibodies to gut microbiota, and yogurt containing seawater (?).

Human oral microbiome

Comparison of the Oral Microbiomes of Canines and Their Owners Using Next-Generation Sequencing – Changin Oh – PLOS ONE

Systemic immunity shapes the oral microbiome and susceptibility to bisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the jaw – Shirin Kalyan – Journal of Translational Medicine

Review: Oral malodorous gases and oral microbiota: From halitosis to carcinogenesis – Naoko Tanda – Journal of Oral Biosciences

Human respiratory microbiome

A cohort study of the airway mycobiome in adult cystic fibrosis patients: differences in community structure of fungi compared to bacteria reveal predominance of transient fungal elements – Rolf Kramer – Journal of Clinical Microbiology

Review: The role of the local microbial ecosystem in respiratory health and disease – Wouter A. A. de Steenhuijsen Piters – Philosophical Transactions B

Review: The mechanism or mechanisms driving atopic asthma initiation: The infant respiratory microbiome moves to center stage – Patrick G. Holt – Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology

Human gut microbiome

Diversification of memory B cells drives the continuous adaptation of secretory antibodies to gut microbiota – Cornelia Lindner – Nature Immunology

Dietary modulation of the gut microbiota – a randomised controlled trial in obese postmenopausal women – Lena K. Brahe – British Journal of Nutrition

Anti-TNF treatment with adalimumab induces changes in the microbiota of Crohn’s disease – Busquets David – Journal of Crohn’s and Colitis

Effects of high doses of vitamin D3 on mucosa-associated gut microbiome vary between regions of the human gastrointestinal tract – Mina Bashir – European Journal of Nutrition

Review: Suppression of inflammation by helminths: a role for the gut microbiota? – Paul Giacomin – Philosophical Transactions B

Review: Immune-microbiota interactions in health and disease – Noah W. Palm – Clinical Immunology

Animal models

Lentinula edodes-derived polysaccharide rejuvenates mice in terms of immune responses and gut microbiota – Xiaofei Xu – Food and Function

Effect of Lactobacillus plantarum FH185 on the Reduction of Adipocyte Size and Gut Microbial Changes in Mice with Diet-induced Obesity – Sun-Young Park – Korean Journal for Food Science of Animal Resources

In vitro probiotic characteristics of Lactobacillus plantarum ZDY 2013 and its modulatory effect on gut microbiota of mice – Renhui Huang – Journal of Dairy Science

Reduced airway microbiota diversity is associated with elevated allergic respiratory inflammation – Wenkai Yu – Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology

The prebiotics 3’Sialyllactose and 6’Sialyllactose diminish stressor-induced anxiety-like behavior and colonic microbiota alterations: evidence for effects on the gut-brain axis – Andrew J. Tarr – Brain, Behavior, and Immunity

Effect of yogurt containing deep sea water on health-related serum parameters and intestinal microbiota in mice – Sun Moon Kang – Journal of Dairy Science

Animal microbiome

In situ identification and quantification of starch-hydrolyzing bacteria attached to barley and corn grain in the rumen of cows fed barley-based diets – Yun Xia – FEMS Microbiology Ecology

Developmental Dynamic Analysis of the Excreted Microbiome of Chickens Using Next-Generation Sequencing – Lim S. – Journal of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology

Wolbachia influences the production of octopamine and affects Drosophila male aggression – Chelsie E. Rohscheib – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Expanding the Entamoeba Universe: New Hosts Yield Novel Ribosomal Lineages – Alison S. Jacob – Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology

Interactions between multiple helminths and the gut microbiota in wild rodents – Jakub Kreisinger – Philosophical Transactions B

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

The Hidden World within Plants: Ecological and Evolutionary Considerations for Defining Functioning of Microbial Endophytes – Pablo R. Hardoim – Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews

The evolution of bacterial resistance against bacteriophages in the horse chestnut phyllosphere is general across both space and time – Britt Koskella – Philosophical Transactions B

Influence of corn, switchgrass, and prairie cropping systems on soil microbial communities in the upper Midwest of the United States – Ederson da C. Jesus – GCB Bioenergy

Phylogenetic congruence and ecological coherence in terrestrial Thaumarchaeota –
Eduard Vico Oton – The ISME Journal

Composition of soil microbial communities in the rhizosphere of cucumber cultivars with differing nitrogen acquisition efficiency – Xingang Zhou – Applied Soil Ecology

Differential Decay of Wastewater Bacteria and Change of Microbial Communities in Beach Sand and Seawater Microcosms – Qian Zhang – Environmental Science & Technology

New traceability strategies based on a biological Bar Code by PCR-DGGE using bacterial and yeast communities for determining farming type of peach – Ahmed El Shobaky – Egyptian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences

Optimization of biostimulant for bioremediation of contaminated coastal sediment by response surface methodology (RSM) and evaluation of microbial diversity by pyrosequencing – Bakthavachallam Subha – Marine Pollution Bulletin

Water microbiome

Metagenomic study of red biofilms from Diamante Lake reveals ancient arsenic bioenergetics in haloarchaea – Nicolás Rascovan – ISME Journal

Viral assemblage composition in Yellowstone acidic hot springs assessed by network analysis – Benjamin Bolduc – The ISME Journal

Built Environment Microbiome

Bacteriological assessment of the hospital environment in two referral hospitals in Yaoundé-Cameroon – Kamga Hortense Gonsu – Pan African Medical Journal

Green spaces and cognitive development in primary schoolchildren – Payam Dadvand – PNAS

Food microbiology

Source Tracking and Succession of Kimchi Lactic Acid Bacteria during Fermentation –
Se Hee Lee – Journal of Food Science

House microbiotas as sources of lactic acid bacteria and yeasts in traditional Italian sourdoughs – Fabio Minervini – Food Microbiology

Proteomics

Estimating the computational limits of detection of microbial non-model organisms – Mathias Kuhring – Proteomics

Antarctic archaea–virus interactions: metaproteome-led analysis of invasion, evasion and adaptation – Bernhard Tschitschko – The ISME Journal

Microbial Ecology

Paleobiological Perspectives on Early Microbial Evolution – Andrew H. Knoll – Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology

Review: Building the microbiome in health and disease: niche construction and social conflict in bacteria – Luke McNally – Philosophical Transactions B

Hypothesis: Restriction modification systems as engines of diversity – Kim Sneppen – Frontiers in Microbiology

Review: A Replisome’s journey through the bacterial chromosome – Thomas R. Beattie – Frontiers in Microbiology

Bioinformatics and metagenomics

Horizontal gene transfer in an acid mine drainage microbial community – Jiangtao Guo – BMC Genomics

ISQuest: Finding Insertion Sequences in Prokaryotic Sequence Fragment Data – Abhishek Biswas – Bioinformatics

Comparing K-mer based methods for improved classification of 16S sequences – Hilde Vinje – BMC Bioinformatics

Databases for Microbiologists – Igor B. Zhulin – Journal of Bacteriology

Techniques

Here, there, and everywhere: From PCRs to next‐generation sequencing technologies and sequence databases, DNA contaminants creep in from the most unlikely places – Karl Gruber – EMBO Reports

Microbes in the news

Bacteria ‘Fight Club’ could help find new cures for diseases – Alexandra Ossola – Popular Science
Sold on Symbiosis: A love of the ocean lured Nicole Dubilier into science; gutless sea worms and their nurturing bacterial symbionts keep her at the leading edge of marine microbiology – Anna Azvolinsky – The Scientist

Terroir: how fungi, yeasts and bacteria affect the taste of your wine – Max Allen – The Australian

Brookline’s Maya Sekhar wins grand prize at state science fair (work on phages)

Almost half of Americans don’t understand threat of antibiotic resistance – Ginger Skinner – Consumer Reports

The Human Microbiome: do not underestimate microbes! – John Dalton – David Game College

Faecal transplants, diet on trend as society embraces gut health – Hamish Fitzsimmons – ABC.au

Aquarium Microbiome Project – Shedd Aquarium – YouTube

The Microbiology Weekly – Cesar Sanchez

This Bacteria-Slaying Light Fixture Is Perfectly Safe For Humans – Andrew Liszewski – Gizmodo

Researcher finds bacteria in pistachio trees – Angela Simental – Las Cruces Sun

Bacteria-Eating Viruses Could Be New Ally Against Superbugs In A ‘Post-Antibiotic Era’ – Ben Hirschler – Reuters / Huffington Post

Linking the microbiome and colorectal cancer: an author Q+A – Sophie Marchant – BioMedCentral blogs

Bik’s Picks

US Fish & Wildlife struggles to save remaining polar bears – Sam Catherman – News Quench

Professor: Nothing Fishy About Portuguese Man o’ War at Jersey Shore – NBC

Japan And The U.S. Are Going To Have An Actual Giant Robot Battle – Damon Beres – The Huffington Post

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July 1, 2015

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I’ve been busy in the lab most of the day, and will be tomorrow, so my apologies for posting at weird hours.

Human oral microbiome

The Influence of Smoking on the Peri-Implant Microbiome – A.A. Tsigarida – Journal of Dental Research

Human respiratory microbiome

Dual Transcriptomic Profiling of Host and Microbiota during Health and Disease in Pediatric Asthma – Marcos Pérez-Losada – PLOS ONE

Commentary: Has the airway microbiome been overlooked in respiratory disease? – Olawale Salami – Genome Medicine

Review: The bacterial microbiota in inflammatory lung diseases – Gary B. Huffnagle – Clinical Immunology

Human gut microbiome

Thematic collection of abstracts: GUT in FOCUS Symposium NOBEL FORUM, Karolinska Institutet, February 2nd 2015 – Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease

Animal models

Long noncoding RNA expression profiles in gut tissues constitute molecular signatures that reflect the types of microbes – Lunxi Liang – Scientific Reports

Animal microbiome

Effects of transport, fasting and anaesthesia on the faecal microbiota of healthy adult horses – A. Schoster – Equine Veterinary Journal

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Pyridine-type alkaloid composition affects bacterial community composition of floral nectar – Yana Aizenberg-Gershtein – Scientific Reports

Review: Role of plant growth regulators as chemical signals in plant–microbe interactions: a double edged sword – Carla Spence – Current Opinion in Plant Biology

Water microbiome

Investigation of a Large Collection of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Bacteriophages Collected from a Single Environmental Source in Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire – Christiane Essoh – PLOS ONE

Study in 93 wells (Ha! why not 96?): Natural Bacterial Communities Serve as Quantitative Geochemical Biosensors – Mark B. Smith – mBio

Extremophile microbiome

Arsenic rich Himalayan hot spring metagenomics reveal genetically novel predator–prey genotypes – Naseer Sangwan – Environmental Microbiology Reports

Microbial diversity in shallow-water hydrothermal sediments of Kueishan Island, Taiwan as revealed by pyrosequencing – Li Wang – Journal of Basic Microbiology

Built Environment microbiome

Bacterial Exposures and Associations with Atopy and Asthma in Children – Maria Valkonen – PLOS ONE

Studies for antifungal activity of selected concrete sealers on white cement panels – Rajesh K. Verma – International Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology Research (IJSETR)

Bioreactor microbiology

In vitro characterisation of the fermentation profile and prebiotic capacity of gold-fleshed kiwifruit – P. Blatchford – Beneficial Microbes

Bioinformatics and metagenomics

Constructing a Boolean implication network to study the interactions between environmental factors and OTUs – Congmin Zhu – Quantitative Biology

CheckM: assessing the quality of microbial genomes recovered from isolates, single cells, and metagenomes – Donovan H. Parks – Genome Research

The 2015 Nucleic Acids Research annual Web Server Issue: web-based software resources for analysis and visualization of molecular biology data

Microbial Ecology

The Final Countdown? Confusion about the species richness of human gut microbiota – E. Avershina – Beneficial Microbes

Individuality, phenotypic differentiation, dormancy and ‘persistence’ in culturable bacterial systems: commonalities shared by environmental, laboratory, and clinical microbiology – Douglas Kell – F1000 Research

Microbial interspecies interactions: recent findings in syntrophic consortia – Atsushi Kouzuma – Frontiers in Microbiology

Microbes in the news

The Sum of Our Parts – Janice Dietert – The Scientist

Human Microbiome Journal Club: “Disease-specific alterations in the enteric virome in inflammatory bowel disease” [Norman et al, 2015]

Would You Eat Off These Bacteria-Covered Plates? The Petri Dishes – Diana Budds – FastCoDesign

Bik’s Picks

Personal Belief Exemptions to Vaccination in California: A Spatial Analysis – Margaret Carrel – Pediatrics
No Mating Partner? No Problem: This Flatworm Injects Sperm Directly Into Own Head To Reproduce – Jim Algar – Tech Times

Citrus fruit linked with melanoma in preliminary study – Kathryn Doyle – Reuters

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June 30, 2015

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Metabolomics and gut colonization of gnotobiotic mice, metabolomics of mice treated with antibiotics, inter-individual and temporal variation in human oral microbiotas, and several papers on microbes in agricultural-use soil.

Events

Free Cell Press webinar on Microbiome, Antibiotics and Human Disease: July 28th – Cell Press

Microbiome of pregnancy and birth

Book chapter: The Effect of Diet and Probiotics on the Human Gut Microbiome – Lorenzo Morelli – Metabolic Syndrome and Complications of Pregnancy

Human oral microbiome

Inter-Individual Differences in the Oral Bacteriome Are Greater than Intra-Day Fluctuations in Individuals – Yukuto Sato – PLOS ONE

Oral microflora of supragingival and subgingival biofilms in Algerian healthy adults – Sara Ziouani – African Journal of Microbiology Research

Human respiratory microbiome

Airway bacteria and respiratory symptoms are common in ambulatory HIV-positive UK adults – Camus Nimmo – European Respiratory Journal

Oral application of lactic acid bacteria following treatment with antibiotics inhibits allergic airway inflammation – Qiuxiang Zhang – Journal of Applied Microbiology

Human vaginal microbiome

Soluble Immune Mediators and Vaginal Bacteria Impact Innate Genital Mucosal Antimicrobial Activity in Young Women – Rebecca Pellett Madan – American Journal of Reproductive Immunology

Human gut microbiome

Fetal programming of overweight through the microbiome: boys are disproportionately affected – A. L. Kozyrskyj – Journal of Developmental Origins of Health and Disease

Impact of fluoroquinolones on human microbiota. Focus on the emergence of antibiotic resistance – Victoire de Lastours – Future Microbiology

Animal models

Metabolome progression during early gut microbial colonization of gnotobiotic mice – Angela Marcobal – Scientific Reports

Metabolic and metagenomic outcomes from early-life pulsed antibiotic treatment – Yael R. Nobel – Nature Communications

Altered Interactions between the Gut Microbiome and Colonic Mucosa Precede Polyposis in APCMin/+ Mice – Joshua S. Son – PLOS ONE

Animal microbiome

Review: The use of probiotics in aquaculture – Ngo Van Hai – Journal of Applied Microbiology

Thesis: Roles of the symbiotic microbial communities associated with sponge hosts in the nitrogen and phosphorus cycles – Russell T Hill – University of Maryland

Master Thesis: Arsenic Exposure Alters the Microbiome of Larval Zebrafish: A Metagenomic Analysis – Dylan A. Dahan – Bard Digital Commons

Discovery of a novel circular DNA virus in the Forbes sea star, Asterias forbesi – Elizabeth Fahsbender – Archives of Virology

Sexual transmission of beneficial microbes – Chad C. Smith – Trends in Ecology & Evolution

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Rhizosphere bacteria and fungi associated with plant growth in soils of three replanted apple orchards – Ingrid H. Franke-Whittle – Plant and Soil

Microbial population dynamics in response to Pectobacterium atrosepticum infection in potato tubers – Viia Kõiv – Scientific Reports

Maternal effects on tree phenotypes: considering the microbiome – Maria Vivas – Trends in Plant Science

Bacterial population and biodegradation potential in chronically crude oil-contaminated marine sediments are strongly linked to temperature – Rafael Bargiela – Scientific Reports

Soil Microbial Communities are Shaped by Plant-Driven Changes in Resource Availability During Secondary Succession – Lauren C. Cline – Ecology

Warmer temperature accelerates methane emissions from the Zoige wetland on the Tibetan Plateau without changing methanogenic community composition – Mengmeng Cui – Scientific Reports

Water microbiome

Constitutive presence of antibiotic resistance genes within the bacterial community of a large subalpine lake – Andrea Di Cesare – Molecular Ecology

Draft Genome Sequences of Leviviridae RNA Phages EC and MB Recovered from San Francisco Wastewater – Alexander L. Greninger – Genome Announcements

Seasonal Dynamics of Marine Microbial Community in the South Sea of Korea – Sung-Suk Suh – PLOS ONE

Built environment / water treatment microbiology

Comparative metagenomics reveals microbial community differentiation in a biological heap leaching system – Qi Hu – Research in Microbiology

Impact of disinfection on drinking water biofilm bacterial community – Zilong Mi – Journal of Environmental Sciences

Intensive care unit environmental surfaces are contaminated by multidrug-resistant bacteria in biofilms: combined results of conventional culture, pyrosequencing, scanning electron microscopy, and confocal laser microscopy – H. Hu – The Journal of Hospital Infection

A review of melanized (black) fungal contamination in pharmaceutical products – incidence, drug recall and control measures – Rajendran Vijayakumar – Journal of Applied Microbiology

Bioinformatics and metagenomics

BioMaS: a modular pipeline for Bioinformatic analysis of Metagenomic AmpliconS – Bruno Fosso – BMC Bioinformatics

Challenges and opportunities in understanding microbial communities with metagenome assembly (accompanied by IPython Notebook tutorial) – Adina Howe – Frontiers in Microbiology

Metabolomics

Human Urinary Composition Controls Antibacterial Activity of Siderocalin – Robin R. Shields-Cutler – The Journal of Biological Chemistry

Human Urine Decreases Function and Expression of Type 1 Pili in Uropathogenic Escherichia coli – Sarah E. Greene – mBio

New techniques

To Celebrate Marriage Equality, Illumina to Release “BiSeq” Genome Sequencer – The Allium

More microbiology

More than the sum of its parts – Julia Fahrenkamp-Uppenbrink – Science

Ecological communities by design – James K. Fredrickson – Science

The bacterial pangenome as a new tool for analyzing pathogenic bacteria – Laetitia Rouli – New Microbes and New Infections

Microbes in the news

Antibiotics and the Gut Microbiome: Antibiotics given to infant mice may have long-term effects on the animals’ metabolism and gut microbiota – Anna Azvolinsky – The Scientist

Study: Breast milk helps babies develop immunity-boosting gut bacteria – Deena Shanker – Quartz

Your Diet May Be Causing Your Urinary Tract Infections – Mandy Oaklander – Time

uBiome and OpenBiome Partner for Microbiome Study in FMT Patients – Study will provide new insights on mechanics of fecal microbiota transplantation in C. difficile patients – uBiome

Passive Aggressive: Drosophila microbiota influence behavior – Julie Wolf – mBioSphere

Soil water, microbes influence carbon in world’s coldest desert, study finds – Phys.org

Invisible You: Art and Microbiology at the Eden Project – Microbe Post

Science, publishing, and career

The Myth of the Academic Lottery – Kelly J. Baker – Chronicle Vitae

Bik’s Picks

I saw this last night and it was so pretty: Venus and Jupiter to Put on ‘Best Backyard Sky Show of 2015’ – Alyssa Newcomb – ABC News

Say hello to the centipede from hell – Rachel Feltman – Washington Post

California governor signs strict law requiring vaccinations for most kids – Liz Szabo – USA Today

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June 25, 2015

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Vitamin B12 modulates skin microbiome transcription, viruses in fluvial systems, and a webserver for annotation of gut microbiome genes.

Human skin microbiome

Vitamin B12 modulates the transcriptome of the skin microbiota in acne pathogenesis – Dezhi Kang – Science Translational Medicine

Human oral microbiome

Review: Shaping the oral mycobiota: interactions of opportunistic fungi with oral bacteria and the host – H Xu – Current Opinion in Microbiology

Human gut microbiome

Virulence genes are a signature of the microbiome in the colorectal tumor microenvironment – Michael B. Burns – Genome Medicine

Randomised clinical trial: gut microbiome biomarkers are associated with clinical response to a low FODMAP diet in children with the irritable bowel syndrome – B. P. Chumpitazi – Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics

Review: Host-microbiome interactions in health and disease – Liam O’Mahony – Clinical Liver Disease

 

Review: Regulation of intestinal TH17 and Treg cells by gut microbiota – Takeshi Tanoue – Inflammation and Regeneration

Review: Gut microbial short-chain fatty acids in host defense and immune regulation – Hiroshi Ohno – Inflammation and Regeneration

Review: Gut Microbiota-derived Outer Membrane Vesicles: Under-recognized Major Players in Health and Disease? – Maurizio Muraca – Discovery Magazine

Review: The Interplay between the Microbiota and Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli – Reed Pifer – ASM Microbiology Spectrum

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

An in-depth analysis of actinobacterial communities shows their high diversity in grassland soils along a gradient of mixed heavy metal contamination – Tomáš Větrovský – Biology and Fertility of Soils

Review: Endophytic actinobacteria of medicinal plants: diversity and bioactivity – Patrycja Golinska – Antonie van Leeuwenhoek

Differences in Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungal Community Composition in Soils of Three Land Use Types in Subtropical Hilly Area of Southern China – Caihuan Wang – PLOS ONE

Water microbiome

Long-term effects of the antibacterial agent triclosan on marine periphyton communities – K. Martin Eriksson – Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry

Revealing the unexplored fungal communities in deep groundwater of crystalline bedrock fracture zones in Olkiluoto, Finland – Elina Sohlberg – Frontiers in Microbiology

Prevalence of tetracycline resistance genes among multi-drug resistant bacteria from selected water distribution systems in southwestern Nigeria – Ayodele. T. Adesoji – Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials

Functional gene pyrosequencing reveals core proteobacterial denitrifiers in boreal lakes –
Jatta Saarenheimo – Frontiers in Microbiology

Review: Virus ecology of fluvial systems: a blank spot on the map? – Peter Peduzzi – Biological Reviews

Built Environment Microbiome

Microbially influenced corrosion communities associated with fuel-grade ethanol environments – Charles H. D. Williamson – Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

MetaQuery: a web server for rapid annotation and quantitative analysis of specific genes in the human gut microbiome – Stephen Nayfach – Bioinformatics

Review: Biotechnological applications of functional metagenomics in the food and pharmaceutical industries – Laura M. Coughlan – Frontiers in Microbiology

Techniques

Label-free NIR-SERS discrimination and detection of foodborne bacteria by in situ synthesis of Ag colloids – Longyan Chen – Journal of Nanobiotechnology

Microbes in the news

How To Prevent Acne: Vitamin B12, Found In Meat And Dairy, Alters Bacteria And Leads To Pimples – Susan Scutti – Medical Daily

When Gut Bacteria Changes Brain Function: Some researchers believe that the microbiome may play a role in regulating how people think and feel – David Kohn – The Atlantic

Klaus Nielsen, scientist who tried to smuggle contagious bacteria, begins sentencing hearing – CBC News

Squares, triangles, circles: regardless of their form, bacteria can figure out where to split – TU Delft / Kavli Foundation

 

Students Find, Name Bacteriophages in Massive Team Project – Illinois Wesleyan University

BacteriaHysteria

Shocking images reveal how a Glastonbury wristband could ‘harbour 20 TIMES more bacteria than clothes’ – Daily Mail

BlackBerry Ltd May Have Plans To Develop Bacteria-Free Phones – Aman Jain – Value Walk

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June 23, 2015

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Gill structure and microbiome of clownfish (Nemo), the Ocean Sampling Day consortium, and capturing prokaryotic dark matter genomes.

Human respiratory microbiome

The use of Next Generation Sequencing in the diagnosis and typing of respiratory infections – Fiona Thorburn – Journal of Clinical Virology

Effects of Vaccination with 10-Valent Pneumococcal Non-Typeable Haemophilus influenza Protein D Conjugate Vaccine (PHiD-CV) on the Nasopharyngeal Microbiome of Kenyan Toddlers – Leah M. Feazel – PLOS ONE

Human vaginal microbiome

Isolation of Vaginal Lactobacilli and Characterization of Anti-Candida Activity – Carola Parolin – PLOS ONE

Letter: Accuracy of Self-Report of Sexual Activity among Adolescent Girls: Implications for Interpretation of Vaginal Flora Patterns – Christina A. Muzny – mBio

Human gut microbiome

Effects of a Formula Containing Two Types of Prebiotics, Bifidogenic Growth Stimulator and Galacto-oligosaccharide, and Fermented Milk Products on Intestinal Microbiota and Antibody Response to Influenza Vaccine in Elderly Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial – Nagafuchi S – Pharmaceuticals

Systemic Sclerosis is Associated with a Unique Colonic Microbial Consortium – E. Volkmann – Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases

Review: Influence of the human intestinal microbiome on obesity and metabolic dysfunction – Herbert Tilg and Timon E. Adolph

Review: Is intestinal inflammation linking dysbiosis to gut barrier dysfunction during liver disease? – Katharina Brandl – Expert Review of Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Review: Microbiome-generated amyloid and potential impact on amyloidogenesis in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) – Yuhai Zhao – Journal of Nature and Science

Animal models

Non Digestible Oligosaccharides Modulate the Gut Microbiota to Control the Development of Leukemia and Associated Cachexia in Mice – Laure B. Bindels – PLOS ONE

Engineering the gut microbiota to treat hyperammonemia – Ting-Chin David Shen – Journal of Clinical Investigation

Animal microbiome

Exposure of clownfish larvae to suspended sediment levels found on the Great Barrier Reef: Impacts on gill structure and microbiome – Sybille Hess – Scientific Reports

Longitudinal analysis reveals characteristically high proportions of bacterial vaginosis-associated bacteria and temporal variability of vaginal microbiota in northern pig-tailed macaques (Macaca leonina) – Lin Zhu – Zoological Research

Review: Giving microbes their due – animal life in a microbially dominant world – Margaret J. McFall-Ngai – The Journal of Experimental Biology

Plant, root and soil microbiome

Context dependency and saturating effects of loss of rare soil microbes on plant productivity – Gera Hol – Frontiers in Plant Science

Genetic Diversity and Functional Traits of Jacq. Associated with Symbiotic Microbial Communities in Caribbean Swamp Forests in Relation to Insular Distribution, Salinity and Flooding – Amadou Bâ – Wetlands

Terminal Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism Analysis of Soil Bacterial Communities under Different Vegetation Types in Subtropical Area – Zeyan Wu – PLOS ONE

Water microbiome

The ocean sampling day consortium – Anna Kopf and many others – Gigascience

Thesis: Analysis of the Microbial Community Along Three Sites of the Rio Grande by Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis – Rebeca Imelda Castro – Texas A&M International University

Bioinformatics

On the Origins and Control of Community Types in the Human Microbiome – Travis E. Gibson – ArXiv

Thesis: Exploring microbial community structure and resilience through visualization and analysis of microbial co-occurrence networks – Sarah Isa Esther Perez – University of British Columbia

Metagenomics

Phylogeny and physiology of candidate phylum ‘Atribacteria’ (OP9/JS1) inferred from cultivation-independent genomics – Masaru K Nobu – The ISME Journal

Review: Capturing prokaryotic dark matter genomes – Cyrielle Gasc – Research in Microbiology

Viruses and phages

Large tailed spindle viruses of Archaea: A new way of doing viral business – Rebecca Hochstein – Journal of Virology

Draft Genome Sequences of Marine RNA Viruses SF-1, SF-2, and SF-3 Recovered from San Francisco Wastewater – Alexander L. Greninger – Genome Announcements

Microbial ecology

Backbones of evolutionary history test biodiversity theory for microbes – James P. O’Dwyer – PNAS

Techniques

Effect of DNA Extraction Methods on the Apparent Structure of Yak Rumen Microbial Communities as Revealed by 16S rDNA Sequencing – Ya-Bing Chen – Polish Journal of Microbiology

Microbes in the news

Bacteria may help bats to fight deadly fungus: As white-nose syndrome spreads, researchers are trialling ways to stop colonies from collapsing – Nala Rogers – Nature

This mushroom might alter gut bacteria for the better, study finds – Catherine Woods – PBS Newshour

Can the Bacteria in Your Gut Explain Your Mood? The rich array of microbiota in our intestines can tell us more than you might think – Peter Andrey Smith – New York Times

Urban microbes come out of the shadows: Genomic sequences reveal cities’ teeming masses of bacteria and viruses – Rachel Ehrenberg – Nature

NIH Earmarks $1.5M to Fund Human Microbiome Research Projects – GenomeWeb

Fat, sugar cause bacterial changes that may relate to loss of cognitive function – Oregon State University

Why Would Anyone Get a Fecal Transplant? Watch a Brother and Sister Explain – Maryn McKenna – National Geographic

Bik’s Picks

Astronaut Terry Virts on the Power of Space Photography – Andrew Katz – Time

Dangerous cervical lesions reduced since start of HPV vaccination – Kathryn Doyle – Reuters

This cockroach-inspired robot will scurry right into your nightmares: Crawling soon to a rescue squad near you – Arielle Duhaime-Ross – The Verge

 

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June 16, 2015

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Human oral microbiome

The cultivable microbiota of primary and secondary infected root canals, their susceptibility to antibiotics and association with the signs and symptoms of infection – M. E. Łysakowska – International Endodontic Journal

DGGE: Profiling of Oral and Nasal Microbiome in Children With Cleft Palate – Min Zhang – The Cleft Palate–Craniofacial Journal

Human gut microbiome

Stool consistency is strongly associated with gut microbiota richness and composition, enterotypes and bacterial growth rates – Doris Vandeputte – Gut

Bacterial Composition of the Human Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Microbiome Is Dynamic and Associated with Genomic Instability in a Barrett’s Esophagus Cohort – Alevtina Gall – PLOS ONE

Alterations in Intestinal Microbiota Correlate with Susceptibility to Type 1 Diabetes – Aimon K. Alkanani – Diabetes

Specific gut microbiota features and metabolic markers in postmenopausal women with obesity – LK Brahe – Nutrition & Diabetes

Inter- and intra-individual variations in seasonal and daily stabilities of the human gut microbiota in Japanese – Takayoshi Hisada – Archives of Microbiology

Editorial: Gut bacteria feed a healthy brain – Denise Waldron – Nature Reviews Microbiology

Review: The gut microbiota of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: current methods and their interpretation – Niels van Best – Hepatology International

Review: Can we change our microbiome to prevent colorectal cancer development? – Roberta M. Manzat-Saplacan – Acta Oncologica

Human genital microbiome

Penile Microbiota and Female Partner Bacterial Vaginosis in Rakai, Uganda – Cindy M. Liu – mBio

Models of microbiome

In pigs: Neonatal environment exerts a sustained influence on the development of the intestinal microbiota and metabolic phenotype – Claire A Merrifield – ISME Journal

In goats: Postnatal bacterial succession and functional establishment of hindgut in supplemental feeding and grazing goats – J. Z. Jiao – Journal of Animal Science

In termites: Multiple analyses of microbial communities applied to the gut of the wood-feeding termite Reticulitermes flavipes fed on artificial diets – Cédric Tarayre – Symbiosis

Animal microbiome

Sponges: Pyrosequencing revealed shifts of prokaryotic communities between healthy and disease-like tissues of the Red Sea sponge Crella cyathophora – Zhao-Ming Gao – PeerJ

Sponges: Microbial diversity and putative diazotrophy in high and low microbial abundance Mediterranean sponges – Marta Ribes – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Plant root and soil microbiome

Tree genotype mediates covariance among communities from microbes to lichens and arthropods – Louis J. Lamit – Journal of Ecology

Assessment of microbial communities in mung bean (Vigna radiata) rhizosphere upon exposure to phytotoxic levels of Copper – Murali Sharaff – Journal of Basic Microbiology

Analyzing the antagonistic potential of the lichen microbiome against pathogens by bridging metagenomic with culture studies – Tomislav Cernava – Frontiers in Microbiology

Response of rhizosphere microbial community structure and diversity to heavy metal co-pollution in arable soil – Linjing Deng – Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

Soil Microbial Functions After Forest Fires Affected by the Compost Quality – René Guénon – Land Degradation & Development

Vertical Distribution of Soil Denitrifying Communities in a Wet Sclerophyll Forest under Long-Term Repeated Burning – Xian Liu – Microbial Ecology

Metagenome Sequencing Reveals Rhodococcus Dominance in Farpuk Cave, Mizoram, India, an Eastern Himalayan Biodiversity Hot Spot Region – Surajit De Mandal – Genome Announcements

The stability of textile azo dyes in soil and their impact on microbial phospholipid fatty acid profiles – Muhammad Imran – Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety

Endophyte community composition is associated with dieback occurrence in an invasive tree – Tracey V. Steinrucken – Plant and Soil

Multi-Analytical Approach Reveals Potential Microbial Indicators in Soil for Sugarcane Model Systems – Acacio Aparecido Navarrete – PLOS ONE

Resilience of soil microbial and nematode communities after biofumigant treatment with defatted seed meals – S. Mocali – Industrial Crops and Products

Effect of cassava mill effluent on biological activity of soil microbial community – Etinosa O. Igbinosa – Environmental Monitoring and Assessment

Editorial: An interkingdom partnership – Naomi Attar – Nature Reviews Microbiology

Review: Synergisms between microbial pathogens in plant disease complexes: a growing trend – Jay Ram Lamichhane – Frontiers in Plant Science

Review: Plant Virus Metagenomics: Advances in Virus Discovery – Marilyn J. Roossinck – Phytopathology

Water microbiome

Microbial ecology in a future climate: effects of temperature and moisture on microbial communities of two boreal fens – Krista Peltoniemi – FEMS Microbiology Ecology

A Multi Size-Level Assessment of Benthic Marine Communities in a Coastal Environment: Are They Different Sides of the Same Coin? – Claudia Vannini – PLOS ONE

Manganese-Cycling Microbial Communities Inside Deep-Sea Manganese Nodules – Marco Blöthe – Environmental Science & Technology

Editorial: Deep sequencing of the global oceans – Cláudio Nunes-Alves – Nature Reviews Microbiology

Extremophile microbiome

Microbial diversity of hypersaline environments: a metagenomic approach – Antonio Ventosa – Current Opinion in Microbiology

Application of a Bayesian nonparametric model to derive toxicity estimates based on the response of Antarctic microbial communities to fuel-contaminated soil – Julyan Arbel – Ecology and Evolution

Bioreactor microbiome

Evaluation of surfactants on waste activated sludge fermentation by pyrosequencing analysis – Aijuan Zhou – Bioresource Technology

Impact of the contemporary environment on denitrifying bacterial communities – Sarah K. Hathaway – Ecological Engineering

Food microbiology

Review: Wine microbiome, a dynamic world of microbial interactions – Youzhong Liu

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

Unusual biology across a group comprising more than 15% of domain Bacteria – Christopher T. Brown – Nature

Complete Genome Sequence of the Bacterium Aalborg_AAW-1, Representing a Novel Family within the Candidate Phylum SR1 – Morten Simonsen Dueholm – Genome Announcements

BUSCO: assessing genome assembly and annotation completeness with single-copy orthologs – Felipe A. Simão – Bioinformatics

Educating Future Nursing Scientists: Recommendations for Integrating Omics Content in PhD Programs – Yvette P. Conley – Nursing Outlook

Minireview: Combining metagenomics, metatranscriptomics and viromics to explore novel microbial interactions: Towards a systems-level understanding of human microbiomes – Bikel Shirley – Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal

Metabolomics and Proteomics

In dogs: Consumption of Cooked Navy Bean Powders Modulate the Canine Fecal and Urine Metabolome – M. Forster – Current Metabolomics

Needles in the Blue Sea: Sub-Species Specificity in Targeted Protein Biomarker Analyses Within the Vast Oceanic Microbial Metaproteome – Mak A. Saito – Proteomics

New aminopeptidase from “microbial dark matter” archaeon – Karolina Michalska – The FASEB Journal

Review: Recent Advances in Metabolomics – E. Smith – Current Metabolomics

Microbial Ecology

Transplantability of a circadian clock to a noncircadian organism – Anna H. Chen – Science Advances

Review: Black Queen evolution: the role of leakiness in structuring microbial communities – J. Jeffrey Morris – Trends in Genetics

Techniques

Preferential Amplification of Pathogenic Sequences – Fang Ge – Scientific Reports

Phasing of single DNA molecules by massively parallel barcoding – Erik Borgström – Nature Communications

Minor revision to V4 region SSU rRNA 806R gene primer greatly increases detection of
SAR11 bacterioplankton – Amy Apprill – Aquatic Microbial Ecology

Microbes in the news

Newfound groups of bacteria are mixing up the tree of life – Robert Sanders – UC Berkeley

Report: Santa Cruz’s river bacteria comes from birds, not people – Samantha Clark – San Jose Mercury News

Shark Tank Product Improves Oral Health, Measuring Levels Of Bacteria That Cause Bad Breath – Samantha Olson – Medical Daily

Manatee County, not the animal: Bacteria Could Clean Manatee Water Supply – Associated Press

Bacteria Could Help Clean Groundwater Contaminated by Uranium Ore Processing, Rutgers Study Finds – Rutgers Today

BacteriaHysteria

How much bacteria is on money in your pocket? – Click2Houston

WHO: 200 disease-causing bacteria may be found in the kitchen – ABC/CBN news

Science, publishing, and career

Science forum: RIPOSTE: a framework for improving the design and analysis of laboratory-based research – Nicholas GD Masca – eLIFE

Dancers in the Dark: Scientific Careers According to a Gender-Blind Model of Promotion –
Ana M. González Ramos – Interdisciplinary Science Reviews

Incidence of Data Duplications in a Randomly Selected Pool of Life Science Publications – Morten P. Oksvold – Science and Engineering Ethics

Five things I learned when my research went viral – Heidi Appel – The Conversation

Bik’s Picks

Foie Gras: The goose genome sequence leads to insights into the evolution of waterfowl and susceptibility to fatty liver – Lizhi Lu – Genome Biology

An estimate of the number of tropical tree species – JW Ferry Slik – PNAS

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