Category Archives: Built Environment Microbiology

January 7, 2016

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A new estimate of the ratio microbial:human cells in our bodies, a 5300-year old Helicobacter genome, antibiotics alter bile metabolism, microbiota from 59 bird species, and fecal contamination of Kathmandu drinking water.

Events

3rd Microbiome R&D and Business Collaboration Forum: Europe, which will take place in London, on the 11th and 12th of April, 2016. Early registration closes Jan 15th.

Mysterious Microbes Webinar Series 1 of 3: Microbes and the miracle of compost tea, with Noah Fierer and Ryan Heiland, on Jan 14. Learn how and why microbes are the natural secret to green lawns, lush flowers, and abundant produce

General human microbiome

Revised estimates for the number of human and bacteria cells in the body – Ron Sender – bioRxiv

Review: The human microbiota: the role of microbial communities in health and disease – Luz Elena Botero – Acta Biologica Columbiana

Pregnancy and birth microbiome

A comparative study of bifidobacteria in human babies and adults – Shadi Khonsari – Bioscience of Microbiota, Food and Health

Human oral microbiome

Salivary Antimicrobial Peptides in Early Detection of Periodontitis – Güliz N. Güncü – Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

Human gut microbiome

The 5300-year-old Helicobacter pylori genome of the Iceman – Frank Maixner – Science

Microbiome animal and other models

Antibiotic-Induced Alterations of the Gut Microbiota Alter Secondary Bile Acid Production and Allow for Clostridium difficile Spore Germination and Outgrowth in the Large Intestine – Casey M. Theriot – mSphere

The Gut Microbiota Reduces Colonization of the Mesenteric Lymph Nodes and IL-12-Independent IFN-γ Production During Salmonella Infection – María Fernández-Santoscoy – Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

Steering Endogenous Butyrate Production in the Intestinal Tract of Broilers as a Tool to Improve Gut Health – Lonneke Onrust – Frontiers in Veterinary Science

Animal microbiome

Comparative Gut Microbiota of 59 Neotropical Bird Species – Sarah M. Hird – Frontiers in Microbiology

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Potential Activity, Size, and Structure of Sulfate-Reducing Microbial Communities in an Exposed, Grazed and a Sheltered, Non-Grazed Mangrove Stand at the Red Sea Coast –
Melike Balk – Frontiers in Microbiology

Bacterial endophytes from wild and ancient maize are able to suppress the fungal pathogen Sclerotinia homoeocarpa – Hanan R. Shehata – Journal of Applied Microbiology

High throughput multiplex real time PCR assay for the simultaneous quantification of DNA and RNA viruses infecting cassava plants – Gerald Otti – Journal of Applied Microbiology

Methods for Baiting and Enriching Fungus-Feeding (Mycophagous) Rhizosphere Bacteria  – Max-Bernhard Ballhausen – Frontiers in Microbiology

Cucumber Rhizosphere Microbial Community Response to Biocontrol Agent Bacillus subtilis B068150 – Lihua Li – MDPI Agriculture

Water and waste microbiome

Bacterial diversity in water samples from uranium wastes as demonstrated by 16S rDNA and ribosomal intergenic spacer amplification retrievals – Galina Radeva – Canadian Journal of Microbiology

Master thesis: Evaluation of Two Culture-Independent Methods for Quantification of the Fraction of K-and r-Strategists within Water Microbial Communities – Brandsegg, Hege – Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet

Built environment microbiome

The Ecological Dynamics of Fecal Contamination and Salmonella Typhi and Salmonella Paratyphi A in Municipal Kathmandu Drinking Water – Abhilasha Karkey – PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases

Application of the Environmental Relative Moldiness Index in Finland – Martin Täubel – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Food microbiology

Review: Phage-Host Interactions of Cheese-Making Lactic Acid Bacteria – Jennifer Mahony – Annual Review of Food Science and Technology

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

The Road to Metagenomics: From Microbiology to DNA Sequencing Technologies and Bioinformatics – Alejandra Escobar-Zepeda – Frontiers in Genetics

Science, publishing, and career

Peer review: tips from field experts for junior reviewers – Sabina Alam – BMC Medicine

Microbes in the news

Gut bacteria from Otzi the Iceman reveals our intimate ties to one microbe – Rachel Feltman – Washington Post

Scientists unearth bacteria from stomach of 5,300-year-old iceman – Carl Zimmer – StatNews

The Famous Ancient “Iceman” Had Ulcer Bacteria In His Gut – Dan Vergano – BuzzFeed

High Stress Environments May Lead To Unhealthy Gut Microbiomes: How To Protect Yourself From The Consequences – Lecia Bushak – Medical Daily

Antibiotics Pave Way for C. Diff Infections – North Carolina State University

Jackson Laboratory Hosted Microbiome Symposium Related to Cancer and Immunology – Lexology

The Bacteria That May Be Causing Your Nasty Cold. “The most common one of them in Mycoplasma Pneumoniae Infection,” Martin explained. – Fox29

Bik’s Picks

A “Pedi” Cures All: Toenail Trimming and the Treatment of Ulcerative Dermatitis in Mice – Sean C. Adams – PLOS ONE
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January 5, 2016

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Bacteria in breastmilk, nose/skin bacteria preventing pneumococcal infection, biofilms on pig carcasses in flowing water, Jurassic microbial mats, and Comammox Nitrospira-like bacteria in drinking water.

Pregnancy and birth

Characterization of bacterial isolates from the microbiota of mothers’ breast milk and their infants – Kimberly Kozak – Gut Microbes

Review: Association Between the Gut Microbiota and Diet: Fetal Life, Early Childhood, and Further Life – D.A. Kashtanova – Nutrition

Human nose/skin microbiome

Corynebacterium accolens Releases Antipneumococcal Free Fatty Acids from Human Nostril and Skin Surface Triacylglycerols – Lindsey Bomar – mBio

Human gut microbiome

A dysbiotic subpopulation of alcohol-dependent subjects – Philippe de Timary – Gut Microbes

Colorectal cancer: role of commensal bacteria and bystander effects – Xingmin Wang – Gut Microbes

Review: Gut inflammation and microbiome in spondyloarthritis – Jayakanthan Kabeerdoss – Rheumatology International

Review: Gut Microbiota and Celiac Disease – Giovanni Marasco – Digestive Diseases and Sciences

Animal models

Pglyrp-Regulated Gut Microflora Prevotella falsenii, Parabacteroides distasonis and Bacteroides eggerthii Enhance and Alistipes finegoldii Attenuates Colitis in Mice – Roman Dziarski – PLOS ONE

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Dynamics of viral abundance and diversity in a Sphagnum-dominated peatland: temporal fluctuations prevail over habitat – Flore C. Ballaud – Frontiers in Microbiology

Distribution of Root-Associated Bacterial Communities Along a Salt-Marsh Primary Succession – Miao Wang – Frontiers in Plant Science

Early Jurassic microbial mats – a potential response to reduced biotic activity in the aftermath of the end-Triassic mass extinction event – Olof Peterffy – Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology

Water and extremophile microbiome

Microbial Biofilm Community Variation in Flowing Habitats: Potential Utility as Bioindicators of Postmortem Submersion Intervals – Jennifer M. Lang – Microorganisms

Effect of water chemistry on zooplanktonic and microbial communities across freshwater ecotones in different macrophyte-dominated shallow lakes – Tomasz Mieczan – Journal of Limnology

Influences of microbial communities on groundwater component concentrations during managed artificial recharge – Wenjing Zhang – Environmental Earth Sciences

Complete metagenome sequencing based microbial diversity insights from Deccan basaltic hot spring of Unkeshwar, Maharashtra, India – Gajanan T. Mehetre – Genomics Data

Perspective: Unraveling the Functions of the Macroalgal Microbiome – Ravindra Pal Singh – Frontiers in Microbiology

Built environment and waste microbiome

Metagenomic Evidence for the Presence of Comammox Nitrospira-Like Bacteria in a Drinking Water System – Ameet J. Pinto – mSphere

Proteolytic bacterial dominance in a full-scale municipal solid waste anaerobic reactor assessed by 454 pyrosequencing technology – Juliana Cardinali-Rezende – Chemosphere

Food microbiology

Microbial dynamics during shelf-life of industrial Ricotta cheese and identification of a Bacillus strain as a cause of a pink discolouration – E. Sattin – Food Microbiology

Microbes in the news

Outbreaks of Salmonellosis from Small Turtles – Maroya Spalding Walters – Pediatrics

Many of these are amazing because of microbes: 17 of the world’s weirdest water features – Marnie Hunter – CNN

Study details how good bacteria might help prevent middle ear infections and pneumonia – EurekAlert

Study: Bacteria, electrons spin in similar patterns. Bacteria streaming through a lattice behave like electrons in a magnetic material – EurekAlert
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December 31, 2015

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Last post of the year! Wishing you and all microbiomes a great, successful and healthy 2016!

Dead or alive in the sinus microbiome, early life exercise, feather degrading bacteria in the house sparrow, and fungi on public restroom floors.

Pregnancy and birth

Review: The Influence of Early Infant-Feeding Practices on the Intestinal Microbiome and Body Composition in Infants – Aifric O’Sullivan – Nutrition and Metabolic Insights

Human oral microbiome

Review: Advances in the microbial etiology and pathogenesis of early childhood caries –
Evlambia Hajishengallis – Molecular Oral Microbiology

Human respiratory tract microbiome

Dead or alive: Deoxyribonuclease I sensitive bacteria and implications for the sinus microbiome – A.L. Williams – American Journal of Rhinology & Allergy

Human gut microbiome

Early life exercise may promote lasting brain and metabolic health through gut bacterial metabolites – Agnieszka Mika – Immunology & Cell Biology

Proton pump inhibitors alter the composition of the gut microbiota – Matthew A Jackson – Gut

Metagenomic Analysis Reveals Dynamic Changes of Whole Gut Microbiota in the Acute Phase of Intensive Care Unit Patients – Masahiro Ojima – Digestive Diseases and Sciences

Review: Dietary Emulsifiers, The Human Intestinal Mucus and Microbiome, and Dietary Fiber – Michael J. Glade – Nutrition

Review: Commensal bacteria modulate the tumor microenvironment – Theofilos Poutahidis – Cancer Letters

Review: Characterizing the Intestinal Microbiome in Infantile Colic. Findings Based on an Integrative Review of the Literature – Nancy E. Dubois – Biological Research For Nursing

Microbiome models

Variability in microbial population and fermentation traits at various sites within the forestomach and along the digestive tract as assessed in goats fed either grass or browse – J.O. Zeitz – Small Ruminant Research

Effect of roughage on rumen microbiota composition in the efficient feed converter and sturdy Indian Jaffrabadi buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) – Neelam M. Nathani – BMC Genomics

The Effect of Immigration on the Adaptation of Microbial Communities to Warming – Diane Lawrence – The American Naturalist

Animal microbiome

Birds: Microbial Genomics of a Host-Associated Commensal Bacterium in Fragmented Populations of Endangered Takahe – Zoë L. Grange – Microbial Ecology

More birds: Feather-degrading bacteria, uropygial gland size and feather quality in House Sparrows Passer domesticus – Attila Fülöp – Ibis

Plant, root, and soil microbiology

The Cultivable Surface Microbiota of the Brown Alga Ascophyllum nodosum is Enriched in Macroalgal-Polysaccharide-Degrading Bacteria – Marjolaine Martin – Frontiers in Microbiology

Characterization of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus Communities of Aquilaria crassna and Tectona grandis Roots and Soils in Thailand Plantations – Amornrat Chaiyasen – PLOS ONE

Water and extremophile microbiome

Characterization of Halophilic Bacterial Communities in Turda Salt Mine (Romania) – Rahela Carpa – Origins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres

Built environment microbiome

Rapid assemblage of diverse environmental fungal communities on public restroom floors – Jennifer Fouquier – Indoor Air

A simple novel device for air sampling by electrokinetic capture – Julian Gordon – Microbiome

Infection microbiology

Review: The biogeography of polymicrobial infection – Apollo Stacy – Nature Reviews Microbiology

Microbes in the news

Gut Microbiome Influenced by Early-Life Exercise – GenEngNews

Celebrating the good viruses of 2015 – Jason Tetro – Popular Science

End of the year lists

Science: Best long reads of 2015 (part one) – BBC

Science: Best long reads of 2015 (part two) – BBC

Science, publishing, and career

“Women Who Don’t Give a Crap” – Holly Tabor – PLOS Genetics

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December 24, 2015

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Merry Christmas! The stream of microbiome research papers never appears to take a break, so I will keep on posting during the holidays. Today I found two nice review papers on the oral microbiome and cystic fibrosis microbiome, an upcoming hands-on workshop on mothur (Microbial Ecology software), the acne microbiome, and bacterial exchange in your washing machine.

Events

Throughout the year, Pat offers 4-5 workshops on mothur and programming in R for microbial ecologists. February mothur workshop by Patrick Schloss, February 8-10, Detroit

General microbiome

Review: Tools for the Microbiome: Nano and Beyond – Julie S. Biteen – ACS Nano

Human skin microbiome

Microorganisms inhabiting follicular contents of facial acne are not only Propionibacterium but also Malassezia spp. – Narifumi Akaza – The Journal of Dermatology

Human oral microbiome

Review: Beyond the oral microbiome – Howard F. Jenkinson – Environmental Microbiology

Prevalence of Candida albicans and Candida dubliniensis in caries-free and caries-active children in relation to the oral microbiota—a clinical study – A. Al-Ahmad – Clinical Oral Investigations

Human respiratory microbiome

Looking beyond respiratory cultures: Microbiome-cytokine signatures of bacterial pneumonia and tracheobronchitis in lung transplant recipients – Jyoti Shankar – American Journal of Transplantation

The Lung Immune Response to Bacteria in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease – Paul T. King – American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

Review: The Microbiome in Cystic Fibrosis – Yvonne J. Huang – Clinics in Chest Medicine

Human gut microbiome

Not a very novel insight: Analysis of the microbiome: Advantages of whole genome shotgun versus 16S amplicon sequencing – Ravi Ranjan – Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications

Review: The Gastrointestinal Microbiome: Alcohol Effects on the Composition of Intestinal Microbiota – Phillip A. Engen – Alcohol Research Current Reviews

Review: The First Line of Defense: The Effects of Alcohol on Post-Burn Intestinal Barrier, Immune Cells, and Microbiome – Adam M. Hammer

Microbiome models

Intestinal Microbiota Signatures Associated with Inflammation History in Mice Experiencing Recurring Colitis – David Berry – Frontiers in Microbiology

The Anti-Oxidant Drug Tempol Promotes Functional Metabolic Changes in the Gut Microbiota – Jingwei Cai – Journal of Proteome Research

Effects of the dietary protein level on the microbial composition and metabolomic profile in the hindgut of the pig – Liping Zhou – Anaerobe

Development of gut inflammation in mice colonized with mucosa-associated bacteria from patients with ulcerative colitis – Zhengyu Du – Gut Pathogens

Animal microbiome

The Metabolically Active Bacterial Microbiome of Tonsils and Mandibular Lymph Nodes of Slaughter Pigs – Evelyne Mann – Frontiers in Microbiology

Microbial community of Pacific abalone (Haliotis discus hannai) juveniles during a disease outbreak in South China – Liu-yang Shi – Aquaculture Research

The Role of Tissue-specific Microbiota in Initial Establishment Success of Pacific oysters – Ana Lokmer – Environmental Microbiology

Plant, root, and soil microbiomes

Impact of forest management practices on soil bacterial diversity and consequences for soil processes – Federica Colombo – Soil Biology and Biochemistry

Metagenomics study of endophytic bacteria in Aloe vera using next-generation technology – Mushafau Adewale Akinsanya – Genomics Data

Shifts of microbial community structure in soils of a photovoltaic plant observed using tag-encoded pyrosequencing of 16S rRNA – Shijin Wu – Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

Copper pollution decreases the resistance of soil microbial community to subsequent dry–rewetting disturbance – Jing Li – Journal of Environmental Sciences

Switchgrass rhizospheres stimulate microbial biomass but deplete microbial necromass in agricultural soils of the upper Midwest, USA – Chao Liang – Soil Biology and Biochemistry

Water and waste microbiome

Occurrence and persistence of antibiotic resistance genes in river biofilms after wastewater inputs in small rivers – Lorenzo Proia – Environmental Pollution

Biogeochemical importance of the bacterial community in uranium waste deposited at Key Lake, Northern Saskatchewan – VF Bondici – Geomicrobiology Journal

Built environment microbiome

Bacterial Exchange in Household Washing Machines – Chris Callewaert- Frontiers in Microbiology

Survival of Antarctic Cryptoendolithic Fungi in Simulated Martian Conditions On Board the International Space Station – Onofri Silvano – Astrobiology

Darkening on lead-based pigments: Microbiological contribution – Tânia Rosado – Color Research & Application

Microbes in the news

Giant Balls of Bacteria Pile Up on Arctic Lake Beds, Ooze Toxin – Emily Benson – EOS

This Squid Could Help Humans Repel Dangerous Flesh-Eating Bacteria – Esther Inglis-Arkell – Gizmodo

Lackner Investigates Whether Brain Changes Affect Gut Microbiome – University of Buffalo

Science, publishing, and career

2015 London Naturejobs Career Expo: Science communication videos – Julie Gould – Nature Blogs
How to deal with the media
How to get a job
How to deal with articles that misrepresent science
Do you need a PhD?

Korean prosecutors seek jail time for professors in massive plagiarism scheme – Mark Zastrow – Retraction Watch

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December 23, 2015

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Dental plaque microbiota shifts during mechanic ventilation, different antibiotics have different effects in mice gut, the Tasmanian devil microbiome, supraglacial communities, and FISH visualization of bacteria.

Microbial detection from almost sterile sites

Absence of Bacteria on Coronary Angioplasty Balloons from Unselected Patients: Results with Use of a High Sensitivity Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay – Gorm Mørk Hansen – PLOS ONE

Pregnancy and birth microbiome

Editorial: Is there a link between viruses and necrotising enterocolitis? – Masako Shimamura – Acta Paediatrica

Human oral microbiome

Microbial profiling of dental plaque from mechanically ventilated patients – Kirsty M Sands – Journal of Medical Microbiology

Discovery and validation of potential bacterial biomarkers for lung cancer – Xinmin Yan – American Journal of Cancer Research

Human gut microbiome

Gut Microbiota Alterations can predict Hospitalizations in Cirrhosis Independent of Diabetes Mellitus – Jasmohan S. Bajaj – Scientific Reports

Editorial: Diarrhoea risk study underlines the difficulties in carrying out research in day care centre settings – Margareta Söderström – Acta Paediatrica

Review: Micromanagement in the gut: microenvironmental factors govern colon mucosal biofilm structure and functionality – Rosemarie De Weirdt – NPJ Biofilms and Microbiomes

Microbiome models

Antibiotic Treatment Affects Intestinal Permeability and Gut Microbial Composition in Wistar Rats Dependent on Antibiotic Class – Monica Vera-Lise Tulstrup – PLOS ONE

Spatial disturbances in altered mucosal and luminal gut viromes of diet-induced obese mice – Min-Soo Kim – Environmental Microbiology

Interaction of mouse splenocytes and macrophages with bacterial strains in vitro: the effect of age in the immune response – A.A. Van Beek – Beneficial Microbes

DGGE: Oral administration of kefiran exerts a bifidogenic effect on BALB/c mice intestinal microbiota – M.F. Hamet – Beneficial Microbes

A Spatially Continuous Model of Carbohydrate Digestion and Transport Processes in the Colon – Arun S. Moorthy – PLOS ONE

Beneficial metabolic effects of selected probiotics on diet-induced obesity and insulin resistance in mice are associated with improvement of dysbiotic gut microbiota – Jeanne Alard – Environmental Microbiology

Editorial: Gutsy Microbes Fly High in the Antiviral War – Javier Robalino – Trends in Microbiology

Animal microbiome

The Tasmanian devil microbiome—implications for conservation and management – Yuanyuan Cheng – Microbiome

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Rock geochemistry induces stress and starvation responses in the bacterial proteome – Casey C. Bryce – Environmental Microbiology

Isolation, selection and evaluation of antagonistic yeasts and lactic acid bacteria against ochratoxigenic fungus Aspergillus westerdijkiae on coffee beans – G.V. de Melo Pereira – Letters in Applied Microbiology

Low multifunctional redundancy of soil fungal diversity at multiple scales – Akira S. Mori – Ecology Letters

Phosphorus depletion in forest soils shapes bacterial communities towards phosphorus recycling systems – Fabian Bergkemper – Environmental Microbiology

Comparison of bacterial and archaeal communities in depth-resolved zones in an LNAPL body – Maria Irianni-Renno – Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

Water and extremophile microbiome

Supraglacial bacterial community structures vary across the Greenland ice sheet –
Karen A. Cameron – FEMS Microbiology Ecology

Identification of subannual patterns in microbial community signatures from individual sedimentary laminae using a freeze-coring approach – B. K. Harrison – Limnology and Oceanography

Respiratory quinones in Archaea: phylogenetic distribution and application as biomarkers in the marine environment – Felix J. Elling – Environmental Microbiology

Built environment microbiome

Review: Sources of airborne microorganisms in the built environment – Aaron J. Prussin II – Microbiome

Food microbiology

Abiotic Stress and Phyllosphere Bacteria Influence the Survival of Human Norovirus and Its Surrogates on Preharvest Leafy Greens – Malak A. Esseili – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Microbiome of death

Microbial ecology of the salmon necrobiome: Evidence salmon carrion decomposition influences aquatic and terrestrial insect microbiomes – Jennifer L. Pechal – Environmental Microbiology

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

Identification and Resolution of Microdiversity through Metagenomic Sequencing of Parallel Consortia – William C. Nelson – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Microbial Community Analysis with Ribosomal Gene Fragments from Shotgun Metagenomes – Jiarong Guo – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Techniques

MiL-FISH: Multilabeled Oligonucleotides for Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization Improve Visualization of Bacterial Cells – Mario P. Schimak – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Microbes in the news

Salmonella traced to pet turtles is spreading once again – Helen Branswell – STAT news

Bacteria resistant to a “last resort” antibiotic have been found in the UK – Frida Garza – Quartz

Gene behavior distinguishes viral from bacterial infections – Laura Sanders – Science News

Near perfect balance in a microbiome paper – hopeful yet no hype – Jonathan Eisen – MicroBEnet

Beneficial bacteria in Hawaiian squid attracted to fatty acids – Phys.org

Conference update: Advances in Human Microbiome Science: Intestinal Diseases – The New York Academy of Sciences

Microbiology and art

Microbiology and Creative Extra Credit – Mark O. Martin – Microbes Rule
Science, publishing, and career

Diversity in Clinical and Biomedical Research: A Promise Yet to Be Fulfilled – Sam S. Oh – PLOS Medicine

Genome-editing revolution: My whirlwind year with CRISPR – Jennifer Doudna – Nature

Science and gender: Scientists must work harder on equality – Meg Urry – Nature

End of year lists

365 days: The science events that shaped 2015. Gene-editing, climate change and Pluto are among the year’s top stories – Monya Baker – Nature

The Coolest Science Stories You May Have Missed in 2015 – Jennifer Ouellette – Gizmodo
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December 21, 2015

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Vacuum cleaning, anorexia, chronic fatigue syndrome, celiac disease, and social preferences in mice.

Pregnancy and birth

Potential association of vacuum cleaning frequency with an altered gut microbiota in pregnant women and their 2-year-old children – Ekaterina Avershina – Microbiome

Placental infection with Ureaplasma species is associated with histologic chorioamnionitis and adverse outcomes in moderate and late preterm infants – Emma L. Sweeney – The Journal of Infectious Diseases

Polymicrobial Amniotic Fluid Infection with Mycoplasma/Ureaplasma and Other Bacteria Induces Severe Intra-Amniotic Inflammation Associated with Poor Perinatal Prognosis in Preterm Labor – Noriko Yoneda – American Journal of Reproductive Immunology

The Development of Extremely Preterm Infants Born to Women Who Had Genitourinary Infections During Pregnancy – Alan Leviton – American Journal of Epidemiology

Human skin microbiome

Skin microbiome in melanomas and melanocytic nevi – Alexander Salava- European Journal of Dermatology

Human oral microbiome

Commentary: A New Association for the Oral Metagenome – Nicholas S. Jakubovics – Oral Diseases

Human respiratory microbiome

No evidence for viral sequences in five lepidic adenocarcinomas (former “BAC”) by a high-throughput sequencing approach – Nicolas Berthet – BMC Research Notes

Human gastric and gut microbiome

Gut Dysbiosis in Patients with Anorexia Nervosa – Chihiro Morita – PLOS ONE

Changes in Gut and Plasma Microbiome following Exercise Challenge in Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) – Sanjay K. Shukla – PLOS ONE

From an imbalance to a new imbalance: Italian-style gluten-free diet alters the salivary microbiota and metabolome of African celiac children – Danilo Ercolini – Scientific Reports

Bacterial overgrowth and diversification of microbiota in gastric cancer – Wang, Lili – European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Review: Endocannabinoids — at the crossroads between the gut microbiota and host metabolism – Patrice D. Cani – Nature Reviews Endocrinology

Review: Disruption of the Gut Microbiome: Clostridium difficile Infection and the Threat of Antibiotic Resistance – Priscilla A. Johanesen – MDPI Genes

Review: Obesity: An overview of possible role(s) of gut hormones, lipid sensing and gut microbiota – Alok Kumar Mishra – Metabolism

Review: Microbiome and Beyond: Non-Viable Food Microbes and Human Health – James W. Daily III – Journal of Medicinal Food

Review: Microbial translocation and microbiome dysbiosis in HIV-associated immune activation – Zevin, Alexander S – Current Opinion in HIV and AIDS

Animal and other models

Calcium supplementation modulates gut microbiota in a prebiotic manner in dietary obese mice – Alice Chaplin – Molecular Nutrition & Food Research

Protein relative abundance patterns associated with sucrose-induced dysbiosis are conserved across taxonomically diverse oral microcosm biofilm models of dental caries – Joel D. Rudney – Microbiome

Innate immune responses to gut microbiota differ between threespine stickleback populations – Kathryn Milligan-Myhre – Disease Models & Mechanisms

Host microbiota modulates development of social preference in mice – Tim Arentsen – Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease

Gut barrier impairment by high-fat diet in mice depends on housing conditions –
Veronika Maria Müller – Molecular Nutrition & Food Research

A Strategy for the Targeted Metabolomics Analysis of 11 Gut Microbiota-host Co-metabolites in Rat Serum, Urine and Feces by Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography—Tandem Mass Spectrometry – Waner Hou – Journal of Chromatography A

Editorial: Small but Mighty: Selected Commensal Bacterial Species Determine the Effectiveness of Anti-cancer Immunotherapies – Jose R. Conejo-Garcia – Immunity

Fecal Microbiota Transplant Restores Mucosal Integrity in a Murine Model of Burn Injury – Kuethe, Joshua W – Shock

Animal microbiome

Isolation, identification and fibrolytic characteristics of rumen fungi grown with indigenous methanogen from yaks (Bos grunniens) grazing on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau – Ya-Qin Wei – Journal of Applied Microbiology

Molecular characterization of midgut microbiota of Aedes albopictus and Aedes aegypti from Arunachal Pradesh, India – Kamlesh K. Yadav – Parasites & Vectors

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Soil microbial community structure explains the resistance of respiration to a dry–rewet cycle, but not soil functioning under static conditions – Kate H. Orwin – Functional Ecology

Comparative Analysis of Prokaryotic Communities Associated with Organic and Conventional Farming Systems – Elizaveta Pershina – PLOS ONE

Succession of bacterial communities, coxL genotypes and carbon monoxide oxidation activity in soil microcosms to identify unknown carboxydovore bacteria dominating deciduous forest soil – Isabelle Lalonde – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Commentary: Disentangling the factors shaping microbiota composition across the plant holobiont – Stéphane Hacquard – New Phytologist

Significant alteration of soil bacterial communities and organic carbon decomposition by different long-term fertilization management conditions of extremely low-productivity arable soil in South China – Weibing Xun – Environmental Microbiology

Water and extremophile microbiome

Physical and chemical controls on habitats for life in the deep subsurface beneath continents and ice – John Parnell – Philosophical Transactions A

Temporal succession in carbon incorporation from macromolecules by particle-attached bacteria in marine microcosms – Xavier Mayali – Environmental Microbiology Reports

Archaeal and bacterial communities across a chronosequence of drained lake basins in arctic alaska – J. Kao-Kniffin – Scientific Reports

Built environment microbiome

Assessment of indoor environmental quality in existing multi-family buildings in North–East Europe – Liuliu Du – Environment International

Alas, no access for me, but sounds cool: Analysis of the incidence fungi in a crypt cemetery – Cecylia Łukaszuk – Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association

Monitoring sulfide-oxidizing biofilm activity on cement surfaces using non-invasive self-referencing microsensors – Liqiu Cheng – Water Research

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

High-Specificity Targeted Functional Profiling in Microbial Communities with ShortBRED – James Kaminski – PLOS Computational Biology

Techniques

Meta3C analysis of a mouse gut microbiome – Martial Marbouty, Lyam Baudry, Axel Cournac, Romain Koszul – BioRxiv

 

Microbes in the news

Podcast: Drugged Gut Microbiome Cuts Heart Risk in Mice – Christopher Intagliata – Scientific American

Are Antibiotics Making People Larger? Overuse of the drugs seems to make us gain weight—even when we don’t take them – James Hamblin – The Atlantic

Petri-Dishing the Dirt for Science and Education at Worcester Polytechnic Institute – PR Web

Men and women deposit different types of bacteria – Tim Sandle – Digital Journal

Mediterranean Diet Impacts Microbiome’s Influence on Heart Disease – Genengnews

Science, publishing, and career

Rejection of rejection: a novel approach to overcoming barriers to publication: Tired of rejections? Cath Chapman and Tim Slade offer a simple way to fight back – The BMJ

365 days: Nature’s 10 – Ten people who mattered this year – Nature

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December 18, 2015

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Influence of breast milk on infant gut microbiome, built environment microbiome and mental health, and a review on treatment strategies of bacterial vaginosis biofilms.

General microbiome

Review: The Microbiome and Musculoskeletal Conditions of Ageing: A Review of Evidence for Impact and Potential Therapeutics – Claire J Steves – Journal of Bone and Mineral Research

Pregnancy and birth

Human Breast Milk and Infant Formulas Differentially Modify the Intestinal Microbiota in Human Infants and Host Physiology in Rats – Zhenmin Liu – The Journal of Nutrition

Models for microbiome research

Effects and mode of action of chitosan and ivy fruit saponins on the microbiome, fermentation and methanogenesis in the rumen simulation technique – Alejandro Belanche – – FEMS Microbiology Ecology

The long-term effect of uranium and pH on the community composition of an artificial consortium – Ryann M. Brzoska – FEMS Microbiology Ecology

Human gut microbiome

Optimal screening and donor management in a public stool bank – Abbas Kazerouni – Microbiome

Human vaginal microbiome

Review: Bacterial vaginosis biofilms: challenges to current therapies and emerging solutions – Daniela Machado – Frontiers in Microbiology

Built environment microbiome

The microbiome of the built environment and mental health – Andrew J. Hoisington – Microbiome

Microbes in the news
Microorganisms Spreading Holiday Cheer – Laurie Kundrat – Microbiologics

Nanotech weapon against chronic bacterial infections in hospitals – EurekAlert

Bacteria battle: How one changes appearance, moves away to resist the other – EurekAlert

Science, publishing, and career

New approach needed for governance of risky research, scholars say – Steve Fyffe – MedicalXpress

Do drug firm ties affect researchers’ reporting of study results? – Charles Piller – STAT news

Kaiser Permanente’s Innovative Approach to Care Delivery Defines Its New National School of Medicine Opening in 2019 — Kaiser Permanente

365 days: The best science images of 2015 – From Pluto to viral structures, this year produced an array of dazzling pictures – Daniel Cressey – Nature
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December 17, 2015

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Effects of intranasal flu vaccine on nose microbiota, intestinal microbiota of Dutch children, fungi in dung, optical sensors, and diurnal time scales in drinking water.

General microbiome

Review: Intestinal Microbiota and Metabolic Diseases: Pharmacological Implications – Liang Shen – Trends in Pharmacological Sciences

Editorial: Immunotherapy Not Working? Check Your Microbiota – Nathan R. West – Cancer Cell

Review: Human Microbiome and Its Association With Health and Diseases – Asmaa Althani – Journal of Cellular Physiology

Infection and immunity

The microbiome of diabetic foot osteomyelitis – S. A. V. van Asten – European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases

A baleful weed and the king of fruits: tolerance, immunity, and the microbiome – Kairav Sinha – International Journal of Dermatology

Human oral microbiome

Salivary changes in oral mucosal diseases – Yazan Hassona – Periodontology 2000

Human respiratory microbiome

The administration of intranasal live attenuated influenza vaccine induces changes in the nasal microbiota and nasal epithelium gene expression profiles – Y. Tarabichi – Microbiome

Editorial: Precision respiratory medicine and the microbiome – Geraint B Rogers – The Lancet Respiratory Medicine

Review: The microbiome and critical illness – Robert P Dickson – The Lancet Respiratory Medicine

Human urinary tract microbiome

Intracellular Bacterial Communities: A Potential Etiology for Chronic Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms – Victoria C.S. Scott – Urology

Review: The interplay of extracellular matrix and microbiome in urothelial bladder cancer – Massimo Alfano – Nature Reviews Urology

Human gut microbiome

Composition and stability of intestinal microbiota of healthy children within a Dutch population – Tim G. J. de Meij – The FASEB Journal

Long-term risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease after removal of the colonic microbiota by colectomy: a cohort study based on the Danish National Patient Register from 1996 to 2014 – Anders Boeck Jensen – BMJ Open

Adverse events in faecal microbiota transplant: a review of the literature –
M. Baxter – Journal of Hospital Infection

Editorial: Antidiabetic drug treatment confounds gut dysbiosis associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus – David Holmes – Nature Reviews Endocrinology

Improved taxonomic assignment of human intestinal 16S rRNA sequences by a dedicated reference database – Jarmo Ritari – BMC Genomics

Microbiome models

Response of gut microbiota to salinity change in two euryhaline aquatic animals with reverse salinity preference – Meiling Zhang – Aquaculture

Destabilization of the gut microbiome marks the end-stage of simian immunodeficiency virus infection in wild chimpanzees – Hannah J. Barbian – American Journal of Primatology

Non-lethal Inhibition of Gut Microbial Trimethylamine Production for the Treatment of Atherosclerosis – Zeneng Wang – Cell

Editorial: Immunotherapy Meets Microbiota – Jiaying Tan – Cell

Editorial: Drug the Bug! – Annika Lindskog Jonsson – Cell

Functional anatomy of the colonic bioreactor: Impact of antibiotics and Saccharomyces boulardii on bacterial composition in human fecal cylinders – Alexander Swidsinski – Systematic and Applied Microbiology

The Murine Lung Microbiome Changes During Lung Inflammation and Intranasal Vancomycin Treatment – Kenneth Klingenberg Barfod – The Open Microbiology Journal

Animal microbiome

Biogeographic variation in the microbiome of the ecologically important sponge, Carteriospongia foliascens – Heidi M. Luter – PeerJ

Review: Dung-inhabiting fungi: a potential reservoir of novel secondary metabolites for the control of plant pathogens – Sabrina Sarrocco – Pest Management Science

Book Chapter: Age-Related Variation in the Scent Pouch Bacterial Communities of Striped Hyenas (Hyaena hyaena) – Kevin R. Theis – Chemical Signals in Vertebrates 13

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Effects of chemical and biological pesticides on plant growth parameters and rhizospheric bacterial community structure in Vigna radiata – Sunil Singh – Journal of Hazardous Materials

Experimental Evidence that Fungi are Dominant Microbes in Carbon Content and Growth Response to Added Soluble Organic Carbon in Moss-rich Tundra Soil – O. Roger Anderson

Fertilizing with Animal Manure Disseminates Antibiotic Resistance Genes to the Farm Environment – Matti Ruuskanen – Journal of Environmental Quality

Water microbiome

Microbiology: lessons from a first attempt at Lake Ellsworth – D. A. Pearce – Philosophical Transactions A

Comprehensive genomic analyses of the OM43 clade including a novel species from Red Sea indicate ecotype differentiation among marine methylotrophs – Francy Jimenez-Infante – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Built environment microbiome

Exposure to culturable and total microbiota in cultural heritage conservation laboratories – Rafał L. Górny – Int J Occup Med Environ Health

The impact of sampling, PCR, and sequencing replication on discerning changes in drinking water bacterial community over diurnal time-scales – Quyen Melina Bautista-de los Santos – Water Research

Food microbiology

The impact of yeast starter cultures on the microbial communities and volatile compounds in cocoa fermentation and the resulting sensory attributes of chocolate – Nádia Nara Batista – Journal of Food Science and Technology

Techniques

Optical sensors for sensing microbial life on a surface – M. Fischer – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Metagenomes, viruses, and bioinformatics

Rise of Microbial Culturomics: Noncontiguous Finished Genome Sequence and Description of Beduini massiliensis gen. nov., sp. nov. – Gaël Mourembou – OMICS: A Journal of Integrative Biology

A metagenomic approach from aphid’s hemolymph sheds light on the potential roles of co-existing endosymbionts – Caroline De Clerck – Microbiome

MeFiT: Merging and Filtering Tool for Illumina Paired-End Reads for 16S rRNA Amplicon Sequencing – Hardik I. Parikh – ArXiv

Putative bacterial interactions from metagenomic knowledge with an integrative systems ecology approach – Philippe Bordron – MicrobiologyOpen

What Can We Learn from a Metagenomic Analysis of a Georgian Bacteriophage Cocktail?
Henrike Zschach – Viruses

MEEPTOOLS: A maximum expected error based FASTQ read filtering and trimming toolkit – Vishal N. Koparde – Arxiv

Microbes in the news

Book review: I, superorganism – learning to love your inner ecosystem – Jon Turney

Science, publishing, and career

South Korean professors charged over alleged plagiarism scheme: Prosecutors accuse academics of colluding with publishers to boost their standing and sell more books – David Matthews – Times Higher Education
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December 15, 2015

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Self-tracking the microbiome (quantified self), a human gut-on-a-chip model, indoor air bacteria in residences in the San Francisco Bay Area, and using probiotics on corals during oil spills.

General microbiome

Biometrics’ new identity—measuring more physical and biological traits: Research into the characteristics that are unique to an individual is addressing the need to correctly identify people in a variety of medical, social and security contexts – Andrea Rinaldi – EMBO Reports

Commentary: Self-tracking the microbiome: where do we go from here? – Carine Gimbert – Microbiome

Conference abstracts: 3th ISM World Congress on Targeting Microbiota – Journal of International Society of Microbiota Volume 1 No. 1

Pregnancy and birth

Buccal administration of human colostrum: impact on the oral microbiota of premature infants – K Sohn – Journal of Perinatology

Human mouth/ear microbiome

Pathophysiology of sinusitis of odontogenic origin – Silvio Taschieri – Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry

Human gut microbiome

Different sub-type strains of Akkermansia muciniphila abundantly colonize in southern China – Xianfeng Guo – Journal of Applied Microbiology

Simultaneous fecal microbial and metabolite profiling enables accurate classification of pediatric irritable bowel syndrome – Vijay Shankar – Microbiome

Mucosal Barrier Depletion And Loss Of Bacterial Diversity Are Primary Abnormalities In Paediatric Ulcerative Colitis – Misagh Alipour – Journal of Crohn’s and Colitis

Systematic review with meta-analysis: long-term outcomes of faecal microbiota transplantation for Clostridium difficile infection – Y.-T. Li – Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics

Microbiome models

Contributions of microbiome and mechanical deformation to intestinal bacterial overgrowth and inflammation in a human gut-on-a-chip – Hyun Jung Kim – PNAS

Effects of antibiotics (oxytetracycline, florfenicol or tulathromycin) on neonatal calves’ faecal microbial diversity – J. Oultram – Veterinary Record

Animal microbiome

Metagenomic Assembly Reveals Hosts of Antibiotic Resistance Genes and the Shared Resistome in Pig, Chicken and Human Feces – Liping Ma – Environmental Science & Technology

The impact of rearing environment on the development of gut microbiota in tilapia larvae – Christos Giatsis – Scientific Reports

The characterization and manipulation of the bacterial microbiome of the Rocky Mountain wood tick, Dermacentor andersoni – Katie A. Clayton – Parasites & Vectors

Impact of oil spills on coral reefs can be reduced by bioremediation using probiotic microbiota – Henrique Fragoso ados Santos – Scientific Reports

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Stronger warming effects on microbial abundances in colder regions – Ji Chen – Scientific Reports

Seasonal dynamics of the microbiome of chernozems of the long-term agrochemical experiment in Kamennaya Steppe – T. I. Chernov – Eurasian Soil Science

Water and extremophile microbiome

Metagenome-assembled genomes uncover a global brackish microbiome – Luisa W. Hugerth – Genome Biology

Similar microbial communities found on two distant seafloor basalts – Esther Singer – Frontiers in Microbiology

Microbial communities on seafloor basalts at Dorado Outcrop reflect level of alteration and highlight global lithic clades – Michael D. Lee – Frontiers in Microbiology

Bacterioplankton dynamics within a large anthropogenically impacted urban estuary – Thomas C. Jeffries – Frontiers in Microbiology

Marine microbial community structure assessed from combined metagenomic analysis and ribosomal amplicon deep-sequencing – Savvas Genitsaris – Marine Biology Research

Groundwater isolation governs chemistry and microbial community structure along hydrologic flowpaths – Sarah Ben Maamar – Frontiers in Microbiology

Review: Forged Under the Sun: Life and Art of Extremophiles from Andean Lakes – Virginia Helena Albarracín – Photochemistry and Photobiology

Food microbiology

Comparative genomics Lactobacillus reuteri from sourdough reveals adaptation of an intestinal symbiont to food fermentations – Jinshui Zheng – Scientific Reports

Built environment microbiology

Relative and contextual contribution of different sources to the composition and abundance of indoor air bacteria in residences – Marzia Miletto – Microbiome

Review: Antibiotic resistance in urban aquatic environments: can it be controlled? – Célia M. Manaia – Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

Metagenomics, phages, and bioinformatics

Computational approaches to predict bacteriophage–host relationships – Robert A. Edwards – FEMS Microbiology Reviews

Partial least squares regression can aid in detecting differential abundance of multiple features in sets of metagenomic samples – Ondrej Libiger – Frontiers in Genetics

Techniques

A new fungal large subunit ribosomal RNA primer for high throughput sequencing surveys – Rebecca C Mueller – FEMS Microbiology Ecology

Biofilms

Classic Spotlight: Before They Were Biofilms – George A. O’Toole – Journal of Bacteriology

Microbes in the news

How Bacteria and Brown Fat Can Spur Weight Loss – Mandy Oaklander – Time

A cultural revolution in the study of the gut microbiome – Medical Xpress

Why Your Body Is Like A Rainforest… Micro-Macro Exhibition at Eden features artwork from students at local secondary schools – PirateFM

Italian olive trees are withering from this deadly bacteria – PBS Newshour

Behind the scenes: Microbial biogeography of a university campus – Ashley Ross – MicroBEnet

Irish company makes biggest breakthrough for microbiology testing in dairy industry in 100 years – Independent Ireland

Bacteria, Archaea – Some Methane In Hydraulic Fracturing Is Even More Natural Than Assumed – Science 2.0

Sweet and sticky: Bacteria use sugars to bind to human cells – Phys.org

Science, publishing, and career

The Unwritten Code of Conduct: Each day this week, my supervisor has walked into my office and made verbal demands that I remove content from my beloved blog – The Research Whisperer

A lesson on misleading graphs from the National Review – Lenny Teytelman – The Spectroscope

Women in STEM research: Better Data and Information Sharing Could Improve Oversight of Federal Grant-making and Title IX Compliance – US Government Accountability Office

Why do scientists like anonymity? Lenny Teytelman – Protocols

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December 12, 2015

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Events

3rd Microbiome R&D and Business Collaboration Forum: Europe, 11-12 April, 2016, London

Pregnancy and birth

Study protocol (no data yet): Intestinal microbiota composition after antibiotic treatment in early life: the INCA study – N. B. M. M. Rutten – BMC Pediatrics

Review: The very low birth weight infant microbiome and childhood health – Maureen W. Groer – Birth Defects Research Part C: Embryo Today: Reviews

Review: Development of the infant intestinal microbiome: A bird’s eye view of a complex process – Sharon B. Meropol – – Birth Defects Research Part C: Embryo Today: Reviews

Review: Microbial programming of health and disease starts during fetal life – Petya T. Koleva – Birth Defects Research Part C: Embryo Today: Reviews

Human gut microbiome

Review: Gut microbiota in health and disease: an overview focused on metabolic inflammation – R. Nagpal – Beneficial Microbes

Animal models

Effects of antibiotics (oxytetracycline, florfenicol or tulathromycin) on neonatal calves’ faecal microbial diversity – J. Oultram – Veterinary Record

Water microbiome

Wind and sunlight shape microbial diversity in surface waters of the North Pacific Subtropical Gyre – Jessica A Bryant – ISME Journal

Bioprospecting around Arctic islands: Marine bacteria as rich source of biocatalysts
– Concetta De Santi – Journal of Basic Microbiology

Built environment microbiology

Review: Microlayer enrichment in natural treatment systems: linking the surface microlayer to urban water quality – Megan A. Rippy – Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Water

Food microbiology

Dynamics and Diversity of Microbial Community Succession of Surimi During Fermentation with Next-Generation Sequencing – Dandan Zhao – Journal of Food Safety

Infection microbiology

Making the Leap from Research Laboratory to Clinic: Challenges and Opportunities for Next-Generation Sequencing in Infectious Disease Diagnostics – Brittany Goldberg – mBio

Microbes in the news

Scientist who injected himself with 3.5 million year old bacteria ‘feels fine’ – Brittany A. Roston – Slash Gear

Kim Kardashian Has a Cold: Health issues are the new frontier in celebrity PR – Ruth Graham – Slate

Biotech startup will mine the gut for drugs affecting human behavior – Ike Swetlitz – STAT news

Functions of global ocean microbiome key to understanding environmental changes: Mary Ann Moran – University of Georgia / EurekAlert

Foodstuffs: N.H. Sauerkraut Maker Rides the Microbiome Wave Into Tom Brady’s Pantry (Maybe) – Sam Evans-Brown – NHPR

Kickstarter project: Snotbot, custom-built drones that hover in the air above a surfacing whale and collect the blow (or snot) exhaled from its lungs – Kickstarter
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