Category Archives: Science and Art

May 5, 2015

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General human microbiome

Review: The Human Microbiota: The Rise of an “Empire” – Gidon Berger – Rambam Maimonides Medical Journal

Human gut microbiome

Human colon-derived soluble factors modulate gut microbiota composition – Arancha Hevia – Frontiers in Oncology

Dysbiosis of Intestinal Microbiota Associated With Inflammation Involved in the Progression of Acute Pancreatitis – Tan, Chaochao – Pancreas

Review: Does the Gut Microbiota Contribute to Obesity? Going beyond the Gut Feeling – Marisol Aguirre and Koen Venema – Microorganisms

Review: Alcohol Effects on the Composition of Intestinal Microbiota – Phillip A. Engen – The Gastrointestinal Microbiome – NIH

Human respiratory microbiome

Prevalence of oropharyngeal antibiotic-resistant flora among residents of aged care facilities: a pilot study – Christopher D. Etherton-Beer – Respirology

Animal models of microbiomes

Modulatory effects of a cranberry extract co-supplementation with Bacillus subtilis CU1 probiotic on phenolic compounds bioavailability and gut microbiota composition in high-fat diet-fed mice – Stéphanie Dudonné – PharmaNutrition

Animal microbiome

Characterization of the cellulolytic bacteria communities along the gastrointestinal tract of Chinese Mongolian sheep by using PCR-DGGE and real-time PCR analysis – Yan Zeng – World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology

Soil microbiome

Soil microbial community structure is unaltered by plant invasion, vegetation clipping, and nitrogen fertilization in experimental semi-arid grasslands – Chelsea J. Carey – Frontiers in Microbiology

Water microbiome

A metagenome for lacustrine Cladophora (Cladophorales) reveals remarkable diversity of eukaryotic epibionts and genes relevant to materials cycling – Linda E. Graham – Journal of Phycology

Bacterial and archaeal biogeography of the deep chlorophyll maximum in the South Pacific Gyre – Emily A. Walsh – Aquatic Microbial Ecology

Extremophiles

The influence of surface soil physicochemistry on the edaphic bacterial communities in contrasting terrain types of the Central Namib Desert – S. Gombeer – Geobiology

Microbial diversity and metabolic networks in acid mine drainage habitats – Celia Mendez-Garcia – Frontiers in Microbiology

Metabolomics

Structuring Microbial Metabolic Responses to Multiplexed Stimuli via Self-Organizing Metabolomics Maps – Cody R. Goodwin – Chemistry & Biology

Techniques

Deriving accurate microbiota profiles from human samples with low bacterial content through post-sequencing processing of Illumina MiSeq data – Jake Jervis-Bardy – Microbiome

More microbes

Antibacterial activity of silver-killed bacteria: the “zombies” effect – Racheli Ben-Knaz Wakshlak

Review: The dormant blood microbiome in chronic, inflammatory diseases – Marnie Potgieter – FEMS Microbiology Reviews

Microbes and art

Faecal transplants and bio-art – Eden Project’s latest exhibition Invisible You explores the science of microbes – Nicola Davis – The Guardian

Microbiology printable labels or buffet cards blue and black – LoveBacteriaArt – Etsy

Microbes in the news

1h Video: Seth Bordenstein: The microbiome and Darwin’s Mystery of Mysteries – University of Michigan Early Career Scientists Symposium

Cervicovaginal microbiome holds promise in preventing preterm birth – interview with Dr. Michal Elovitz at the annual meeting of the American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists – Mary Ellen Schneider #ACOG15

Episode 6 of The Microbiome Podcast: The microbiome, autism, and serotonin production with Dr. Elaine Hsiao – MicrobiomeInstitute

Some beards as dirty as toilets: Microbiologist tests beards for germs – Royale Da – KOAT

(See more beard microbiome articles from these past days in The Beard Microbiome)

“You’re covered in poo bacteria.” No, your beard isn’t full of poop (probably) – Rachel Feltman – The Washington Post

HuMiX – Emulating human microbiome on a chip – Bactavatchalou Sivakumar

Nanoparticles in consumer products can significantly alter normal gut microbiome – Phys.org

Never a dull day for microbiologist – Kathryn Bernard up for Women of Distinction prize – Winnipeg Free Press

Agricultural microbiology draws Chinese researchers to Argentina – Xinhua – Want China Times

Expert’s Corner: Physician-scientist on why he recommends probiotics – University of Massachusetts

Gut Wars: One Man’s Adventure With Antibiotics and Ulcerative Colitis – Alexandra Carmichael – uBiome blog

Show Me Your Moves: Updated classics and new techniques help microbiologists get up close and quantitative – Marissa Fessenden – The Scientist

‘Zombie’ Bacteria May Help Heal Wounds – Discovery

Ocean currents disturb methane-eating bacteria – Phys.org

Bacteria could prove key in the fight against cholesterol – Paul Healy – Independent

Free book (for a limited time): The Squid, the Vibrio & the Moon – Small Friends Books

Science, publishing, and career

DNA editing takes a serious step forward — for better or worse – Eryn Brown – LA Times

Bik’s Picks

Llamas as Lab Rats: From diagnostics to vaccines, llama antibodies point to new directions in HIV research – Jenny Rood – The Scientist

Big whales have stretchy nerves to help them gulp – Jonathan Webb – BBC

Is sleepwalking genetic? Study suggests it runs in the family – ZME Science

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May 4, 2015

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Grant opportunities

Newborn and Infant Gut Health – Application deadline : May 13, 2015 – Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation

Events

Free Webinar: The Human Microbiome: Beyond the Gut – May 5, 2:30 pm ET – The Scientist

General microbiome

Review: Sequencing and beyond: integrating molecular ‘omics’ for microbial community profiling – Eric A. Franzosa – Nature Reviews Microbiology

Reproductive Parasitism: Maternally Inherited Symbionts in a Biparental World
Gregory D.D. Hurst and Crystal L. Frost – Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology

Human oral microbiome

Editorial: Defining functional signatures of dysbiosis in periodontitis progression
Gary P Wang – Genome Medicine
belongs to:
Functional signatures of oral dysbiosis during periodontitis progression revealed by microbial metatranscriptome analysis – Susan Yost – Genome Medicine

Human gut microbiome

Intestinal dysbiosis in children with short bowel syndrome is associated with impaired outcome – Helene Engstrand Lilja – Microbiome

Intestinal Microbiota Signatures Associated With Histological Liver Steatosis in Pediatric-Onset Intestinal Failure – Katri Korpela – Journal of Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition

Differences of the Fecal Microflora With Clostridium difficile Therapies – Thomas J. Louie – Clinical Infectious Diseases

Review: The human gut resistome – Willem van Schaik – Philosophical Transactions B

Animal models

The intestinal microbiota influences Campylobacter jejuni colonization and extra-intestinal dissemination in mice – Jason L. O’Loughlin – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Animal microbiome

Fish: Selection in the host structures the microbiota associated with developing cod larvae (Gadus morhua) – Ingrid Bakke – Environental Microbiology

Plant and soil microbiome

Crustose coralline algal species host distinct bacterial assemblages on their surfaces – Jennifer M Sneed – The ISME Journal

Influence of plant communities and soil properties during natural vegetation restoration on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities in a karst region – Yueming Liang – Ecological Engineering

Contrasting spatial patterns and ecological attributes of soil bacterial and archaeal taxa across a landscape – Florentin Constancias – Microbiology Open

Predictable communities of soil bacteria in relation to nutrient concentration and successional stage, in a laboratory culture experiment – Woojin Song – Environmental Microbiology

Water microbiome

Accumulation of Clinically Relevant Antibiotic Resistant Genes, Bacterial load and Metals from a Freshwater Lake Sediments in Central Europe – Naresh Devarajan – Environmental Science & Technology

Effects of Heavy Metal and Nutrients on Benthic Microbial Communities in Freshwater Sediment of Poyang Lake (China) – Cho Yu – Journal of Residuals Science & Technology

Review: Stream microbial diversity responds to environmental changes: Review and synthesis of existing research – Lydia Zeglin – Frontiers in Microbiology

Built environment microbiome

Indoor air bacterial communities in Hong Kong households assemble independently of occupant skin microbiomes – David Wilkins – Environmental Microbiology

Bioreactor microbiology

Bacterial community structure in treated sewage sludge with mesophilic and thermophilic anaerobic digestion – Hana Stiborova – Folia Microbiologica

Performance and microbial community dynamics in bioaugmented aerated filter reactor treating with coking wastewater – Shengnan Shi – Bioresource Technology

Phages and viruses

My life with Mu – Ariane Toussaint – Bacteriophage

Fungi

Fungal artificial chromosomes for mining of the fungal secondary metabolome – Jin Woo Bok – BMC Genomics

Review: The Human Mycobiome – Patrick C. Seed – Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine

Antibiotic resistance

Antibiotic resistance genes in the environment: prioritizing risks – Johan Bengtsson-Palme & D. G. Joakim Larsson – Nature Reviews Microbiology

Review: The human gut resistome – Willem van Schaik – Philosophical Transactions B

Metagenomics

Under-detection of endospore-forming Firmicutes in metagenomic data – Sevasti Filippidou – Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal

Microbes in the news

Each Vineyard Has a Unique Microbiome – University of Chicago – The Epoch Times

Viruses: You’ve heard the bad; here’s the good – American Society for Microbiology – Science Daily

Silver turns bacteria into deadly zombies – Emily Conover – Science Magazine

Rare plague outbreak in Colorado linked to pit bull, CDC says – CNN Wire

Science, publishing, and career

A time limit on postdoctoral contracts: The French experience – Elisabeth Pain – Science Careers

Follow the Funding – Bob Grant – The Scientist

Women Scientists Share Their Awful Stories Of Sexism In Publishing – Cat Ferguson – BuzzFeed Science

Science and art

The Microbiome Votes: I mixed my microbiome with the candidates and asked them to vote – Exploring the Invisible

Bik’s Picks

Horribly bleak study sees ‘empty landscape’ as large herbivores vanish at startling rate – Fred Barbash and Justin Wm. Moyer – Washington Post

Here’s How Coffee Cups in Space Could Help Save Lives on Earth – Helen Regan – Time

Why Hawaiians are protesting construction of the world’s second-largest telescope – Joseph Stromberg – Vox.com

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April 23, 2015

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Earth Day initiative by Jonathan Eisen – I took the pledge! Become a Guardian of Microbial Diversity – Jonathan Eisen – Change.org

Due to the importance of microbes and microbial diversity to the planet, and due the risks that may come from a reduction in this diversity, we are calling here for people to take a pledge to become “A Guardian of Microbial Diversity” By taking this pledge you state that you will make efforts to consider the effects of your actions on microbes and their diversity. In addition, you pledge here to support efforts to limit and prevent unnecessary damage to the diversity of microbes on the planet.

Call for Grant Applications (deadline April 30): Gut Microbiome Grant Program – DNA Genotek

Animal models of microbiome research

Dysbiotic gut microbiota causes transmissible Crohn’s disease-like ileitis independent of failure in antimicrobial defence – Monika Schaubeck – Gut

Oral ampicillin inhibits liver regeneration by breaking hepatic innate immune tolerance normally maintained by gut commensal bacteria – Xunyao Wu – Hepatology

Animal microbiome

Alligator: The Good, the Bad, and the Unknown: Microbial Symbioses of the American Alligator – Sarah W. Keenan and Ruth M. Elsey – Integrative & Comparative Biology

Ticks: Concordance of bacterial communities of two tick species and blood of their shared rodent host – Evelyn C. Rynkiewicz – Molecular Ecology

Plant and soil microbiome

A new look at plant viruses and their potential beneficial roles in crops – Marilyn J. Roossinck – Molecular Plant Pathology

Molecular signals required for the establishment and maintenance of ectomycorrhizal symbioses – Kevin Garcia – New Phytologist

Fungus: Metagenome sequence of Elaphomyces granulatus from sporocarp tissue reveals Ascomycota ectomycorrhizal fingerprints of genome expansion and a Proteobacteria-rich microbiome – C. Alisha Quandt – Environmental Microbiology

Understanding fungal functional biodiversity during the mitigation of environmentally dispersed pentachlorophenol in cork oak forest soils – Adélia Varela – Environmental Microbiology

Effects of diurnal temperature variation on microbial community and petroleum hydrocarbon biodegradation in contaminated soils from a sub-Arctic site – Ali Akbari – Environmental Microbiology

Impacts of Dimethyl Phthalate on the Bacterial Community and Functions in Black Soils – Zhigang Wang – Frontiers in Microbiology

Enzymatic and biological assessment of sulfonylurea herbicide impact on soil bacterial communities – Marioara Nicoleta Filimon – African Journal of Agricultural Research

Water microbiome

Water column methanotrophy controlled by a rapid oceanographic switch – Lea Steinle – Nature Geoscience

Microbial metabolism of transparent exopolymer particles during the summer months along a eutrophic estuary system – Edo Bar-Zeev – Frontiers in Microbiology

Extremophiles

Distinct summer and winter bacterial communities in the active layer of Svalbard permafrost revealed by DNA- and RNA-based analyses – Anders Prieme – Frontiers in Microbiology

Bioreactor microbiome

The Impact of Injections of Different Nutrients on the Bacterial Community and Its Dechlorination Activity in Chloroethene-Contaminated Groundwater  – Takamasa Miura – Microbes and Environments

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

PDF, in press: Detecting bacterial genomes in a metagenomic sample using NGS reads – Camilo Valdes – Statistics and Its Interface

Metabolomics

Editorial about colibactin paper: Natural products: Hunting microbial metabolites – Eric W. Schmidt – Nature Chemistry

Microbial Ecology

Deciphering microbial community robustness through synthetic ecology and molecular systems synecology – Ben Stenuit – Current Opinion in Biotechnology

Microbes in the news

What about Earth’s Microbiome? – Raina Maier – Scientific American

Effectiveness of methane-consuming bacteria in the ocean moderated by ocean currents – Anthony Watts – Watts Up With That

Researchers discover new method to detect most common bacteria contaminating oysters – Phys.org

DNA of bacteria crucial to the ecosystem defies explanation – Robert Perkins – University of Southern California

Bacteria Can Aid Aphids Against Predation and Parasitism – Meredith Swett Walker – Entomology Today

Editorial: Bacterial bonanza far from the West – Nature

Researchers develop computer model of bacterial colony interactions – Christopher Packham – Phys.org

DuPont buying microbiome firm, seeks edge in emerging crop products – Carey Gillam – Reuters

Science and Art

Artists Make Human Cheese From Toe, Armpit, And Belly Button Bacteria: Collaborative art project called Selfmade by Christina Agapakis and Sissel Tolaas – James Mailer -Smash.com
and
Scientists create cheese from human toe bacteria – IndiaToday

Science, publishing and career

Beyond Bar and Line Graphs: Time for a New Data Presentation Paradigm – Tracey L. Weissgerber – PLOS Biology

Bik’s Picks

Colour As a Signal for Entraining the Mammalian Circadian Clock – Lauren Walmsley – PLOS Biology

Peering Inside Yellowstone’s Supervolcano – Larry O’Hanlon – Discovery

World Happiness Report 2015 ranks happiest countries – Science Daily

Kermit the Frog Reacts to His Newly Discovered Lookalike: “Shorten your name if you want to make it in show business.” – Kermit – Disney Channel

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April 20, 2015

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Happy 4/20! Here is a paper from last June that deserves renewed attention today: 

Understanding Cultivar-Specificity and Soil Determinants of the Cannabis Microbiome – Max E. Winston – PLOS ONE

Human oral microbiome

Review: Ecological Approaches to Oral Biofilms: Control without Killing – Marsh P.D. – Caries Research

Human vaginal microbiome

A multi-platform metabolomics approach identifies novel biomarkers associated with bacterial diversity in the human vagina – Amy McMillan – ArXiv

Comparison of detection methods for vaginal lactobacilli – I. Smidt – Beneficial Microbes

Human gut microbiome

Differences in Gut Microbiota Between Atopic and Healthy Children – Tiina Drell – Current Microbiology

DGGE: Is there interaction between gut microbial profile and cardiovascular risk in chronic kidney disease patients? – Amanda F Barros – Future Medicine

Thesis: Characterization and Investigation of Fungi Inhabiting the Gastrointestinal Tract of Healthy and Diseased Humans – Mallory J Suhr – University of Nebraska-Lincoln

Poster: The MS Microbiome Consortium (MSMC): an academic multi-disciplinary collaborative effort to elucidate the role of the gut microbiota in MS (P2.205)
Ilana Katz Sand – Neurology

Review: Gut microbiota and Ma-Pi 2 macrobiotic diet in the treatment of type 2 diabetes – Francesco Fallucca – World Journal of Diabetes

Animal microbiome

The coral core microbiome identifies rare bacterial taxa as ubiquitous endosymbionts
Tracy D Ainsworth – The ISME Journal

Plant root and soil microbiome

Tree: Genetic Diversity and Functional Traits of Pterocarpus officinalis Jacq. Associated with Symbiotic Microbial Communities in Caribbean Swamp Forests in Relation to Insular Distribution, Salinity and Flooding – Amadou M. Bâ, Elsie Rivera-Ocasio – Wetlands

Plant: Effects of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) root mucilage on microbial community response and capacity for phenanthrene remediation – Ran Sun – Journal of Environmental Sciences

Effect of conventional and organic orchard floor management practices on enzyme activities and microbial counts in a ‘Cripp’s Pink’/M7 apple orchard – André H Meyer – South African Journal of Plant and Soil

Successional and seasonal variations in soil and litter microbial community structure and function during tropical post-agricultural forest regeneration: A multi-year study
A. Peyton Smith – Global Change Biology

Editorial: Increasing diversity – Andrea Du Toit – Nature Reviews Microbiology

Soils naturally suppressive to banana Fusarium wilt disease harbor unique bacterial communities – Zongzhuan Shen – Plant and Soil

Cropping systems modulate the rate and magnitude of soil microbial autotrophic CO2 fixation in soil – Xiao H. Wu – Frontiers in Microbiology

Cave microbiome
Nutrient input influences fungal community composition and size and can stimulate Mn(II) oxidation in caves – SK Carmichael – Environmental Microbiology Reports

Water microbiome

Temporal and spatial constraints on community assembly during microbial colonization of wood in seawater – Dimitri Kalenitchenko – The ISME Journal

Extremophiles

In situ expression of eukaryotic ice-binding proteins in microbial communities of Arctic and Antarctic sea ice – Christiane Uhlig – The ISME Journal

Metatranscriptomes reveal functional variation in diatom communities from the Antarctic Peninsula – Gareth A Pearson – The ISME Journal

Venn Diagrams galore: Multi-scale variability analysis reveals the importance of spatial distance in shaping Arctic soil microbial functional communities – Yu Shi – Soil Biology and Biochemistry

Microbes of the built environment

Influence of housing characteristics on bacterial and fungal communities in homes of asthmatic children – K. C. Dannemiller – Indoor Air

Microbial diversity in bioaerosol samples causing ODTS compared to reference bioaerosol samples as measured using Illumina sequencing and MALDI-TOF – Anne Mette Madsen – Environmental Research

Molecular characterization of microbial communities and quantification of Mycobacterium immunogenum in metal removal fluids and their associated biofilms
Jianfeng Wu – Environmental Science and Pollution Research

Bioreactor and wastewater microbiology

Microbial Mats as a Biological Treatment Approach for Saline Wastewaters: The Case of Produced Water from Hydraulic Fracturing – Benay Akyon – Environmental Science & Technology

Dynamics and distribution of bacterial and archaeal communities in oil-contaminated temperate coastal mudflat mesocosms – Gbemisola O. Sanni – Environmental Science and Pollution Research

Techniques

Flow cytometry as an auxiliary tool for the selection of probiotic bacteria – D. Mudroňová – Beneficial Microbes

Other microbiology papers

Shattering old beliefs: Gram’s stain does not cross the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane – Michael J. Wilhelm – ACS Chemical Biology

Dynamic Clustering in Suspension of Motile Bacteria – Xiao Chen – ArXiv

Microbes in the news

Jessica Richman, CEO of uBiome joins for short Toolmaker Talk about microbiome – Quantified Self Radio

Top 100 Most Influential People, with Martin Blaser – Almudena Bernabea – Time

Video: David Sela, PhD: Probiotics, nutrition & the microbiome – UMass Amherst – YouTube

Can Specks of Dust Help Solve Crimes? – Mandy Oaklander – Time

Bacterial flora of remote tribespeople carries antibiotic resistance genes – Science Daily

In fight against Crohn’s, professor battles bacteria – Scott Goss – USA Today

Are gut bacteria manipulating your mood? – Viviane Richter – Cosmos Magazine

To fight nasty digestive bugs, U-M scientists set out to build a better gut – using stem cells – HealthCanal

Mouth bacteria can tell the status of liver disease – Zee News

How the gut garden affects fat-burning – Sylvia Harral, Michele Stewart – Recorder Online

Maple Syrup Extract May Fight Infection-Causing Bacteria: Study – Joanna Adams – Huffington Post

How Things Work: Phages occupy bacteria to cure infection – Sharon Wu – The Tartan

The Bacteria Will See You Now: How Little Bugs Create Big Problems in Hospitals – Brian Krans – HealthLine

Cytokinins Cannot Be Associated with Plants Only: Being Present in Bacteria, They Also Affect Resistance to TB – Martina Šaradínová

Microbes and art

Video: Anna Dumitriu – “Don’t try this at home” – creating microbial artwork from faecal transplants – YouTube

Now with a Colon and Rectum – but Super Stomach and Tremendous Testicle are cute too. Bladder is on sale! I Heart Guts Plush Organs

Science, publishing, and career

University of Victoria student diving for his master’s – Jeff Bell – Times Colonist (HT: Ed Yong)

Bik’s Picks

Roundup and Risk Assessment – Michael Specter – New Yorker

Vampire Squid Outlast Their Shallower Peers – SindyaN. Bhanoo – New York Times

New species of frog found in Costa Rica looks just like Kermit – Andrea Romano – Mashable

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April 15, 2015

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Microbiome of pregnancy and birth

The Gut Microbiota Composition in Dichorionic Triplet Sets Suggests a Role for Host Genetic Factors – Kiera Murphy – PLOS ONE

Human oral microbiome

Periodontitis and Porphyromonas gingivalis in Preclinical Stage of Arthritis Patients – Motomu Hashimoto – PLOS ONE

Investigation of Salivary Function and Oral Microbiota of Radiation Caries-Free People with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma – Jingyang Zhang – PLOS ONE

Human respiratory microbiome

Impact of the CFTR-Potentiator Ivacaftor on Airway Microbiota in Cystic Fibrosis Patients Carrying A G551D Mutation – Cédric Bernarde – PLOS ONE

An Observational Study Examining the Relationship between Respiratory Symptoms, Airway Inflammation and Bacteriology in Children with Severe Neurodisability – Ruth E. Trinick – PLOS ONE

Sinonasal Microbiome Sampling: A Comparison of Techniques – Ahmed Bassiouni – PLOS ONE

Animal models of microbiome research

Robust Vaginal Colonization of Macaques with a Novel Vaginally Disintegrating Tablet Containing a Live Biotherapeutic Product to Prevent HIV Infection in Women– Laurel A. Lagenaur – PLOS ONE

Animal microbiome

Not exactly microbiome but nice: Detection of Mitochondrial COII DNA Sequences in Ant Guts as a Method for Assessing Termite Predation by Ants – Tom M. Fayle – PLOS ONE

Soil microbiome

Forensic Biology: Fungi Identify the Geographic Origin of Dust Samples – PLOS ONE

The Impact of Resource Availability on Bacterial Resistance to Phages in Soil – Pedro Gómez – PLOS ONE

Water microbiome

Redox-Specialized Bacterioplankton Metacommunity in a Temperate Estuary – Peeter Laas – PLOS ONE

Food microbiology

Cheese’omics: Overview of a Surface-Ripened Cheese Community Functioning by Meta-Omics Analyses – Eric Dugat-Bony – PLOS ONE

More microbiology

Sackler Colloquium: Reproduction, symbiosis, and the eukaryotic cell – Peter Godfrey-Smith – PNAS USA

Alternating Antibiotics Render Resistant Bacteria Beatable – Lauren Richardson – PLOS Biology

Microbes in the news

University doctoral candidate Joanna Adadevoh researches bacterial microbe groundwater purification – Anna Pollard – Cavalier Daily

13 min video: Connecting the Microbiome and Antibiotics to Obesity – Eric Topol talks to Martin Blaser

Probiotics might be like a DJ in a club: In the gut, one key probiotic helps by orchestrating others – Melissa Healy – Los Angeles Times

Microbiology and art

Extremophiles on Display: A new American Museum of Natural History exhibit highlights the incredible range of conditions under which life on Earth survives – Ashley P. Taylor – The Scientist

Science, publishing, and career

AMA: Peer review process and retractions in scientific publishing – Ivan Oransky and Charon Pierson – Reddit/science

Opinion: Senior Scientists Should Be Writing – Three reasons why authorship matters, even—perhaps especially—to established scholars – Jens P. Goetze and Jens F. Rehfeld – The Scientist

Bik’s Picks

Scientists unveil sex-linked control of genes – Stanford Medicine

Distinct metabolomic signatures are associated with longevity in humans – Susan Cheng – Nature Communications

Female Chimps – The Possible Inventors Of Spears – Kurt Cottrell – MidDay Daily

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April 3, 2015

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Check out today’s #PLOSBuzzFeed on Twitter for some Friday fun.

Human general microbiome

Only 10 microbes are designated by the International Agency for Cancer Research (IACR) as carcinogenic to humans (Review): Cancer and the microbiota – Wendy S. Garrett – Science

Microbiome of pregnancy and birth

Administration of a multistrain probiotic product (VSL#3) to women in the perinatal period differentially affects breast milk beneficial microbiota in relation to mode of delivery – Paola Mastromarino – Pharmacological Research

Conference abstract: Preterm Infant Gut Microbiome and Weight at 36 Weeks Corrected Gestational Age – Diana Taft – The FASEB Journal

Still in press: Should Infants Cry Over Spilled Milk? Fecal Glycomics as an Indicator of a Healthy Infant Gut Microbiome – Steven A Frese – Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology & Nutrition

Human respiratory microbiome

Conference abstract: Correlative Changes in Macrophage Polarization and Pulmonary Microbiota in Lung Transplant Recipients – E. Bernasconi – The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation

Harder to breathe (Review): The changing face of asthma and its relation with microbes – Chris S. Earl – Trends in Microbiology

Human gut microbiome / functional foods

Metabolic and physiologic effects from consuming a hunter-gatherer (Paleolithic)-type diet in type 2 diabetes – U Masharani – European Journal of Clinical Nutrition

Findings from a Randomized Controlled Trial of Fecal Transplantation for Patients with Ulcerative Colitis – Noortje G. Rossen – Gastroenterology

Correlation between gut microbiota composition and parasitic infection of pre-adolescence in Malaysia – Chun-Wie Chong – Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection

Fit to the bone (review): The intestinal microbiome and skeletal fitness: connecting bugs and bones – Julia F. Charles – Clinical Immunology

Poster abstract: Effect of Prebiotic Fiber Intake on Adiposity and Inflammation in Overweight and Obese Children: Assessing the Role of the Gut Microbiota – Alissa C. Nicolucci – Canadian Journal of Diabetes

Animal models of microbiome

Poster abstract: Parallel Improvement in Body Weight, Glycemia, and Intestinal Permeability but not Body Fat with Prebiotic- and Antibiotic-Induced Gut Microbiota Modification – Marc Bomhof – Canadian Journal of Diabetes

Animal microbiome

Drosophila: The Impact of Host Diet on Wolbachia Titer in Drosophila – Laura R. Serbus – PLOS Pathogens

Soil and compost microbiome

Soil plots in Burgundy (but no vineyards!): Mapping and determinism of soil microbial community distribution across an agricultural landscape – Florentin Constancias – MicrobiologyOpen

Molecular profile of microbiota of Finnish commercial compost suppressive against Pythium disease on cucumber plants – D. Yu – Applied Soil Ecology

Wildfire effects on the properties and microbial community structure of organic horizon soils in the New Jersey Pinelands – Robyn A. Mikita-Barbato – Soil Biology and Biochemistry

Extremophile microbiome (see also “Microbes in the news” below)

Microbial dwarves in the mines: Use of Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria to Leach Rare Earth Elements from Monazite-Bearing Ore – Doyun Shin – Minerals

Food microbiology

This study smells: Microbiological spoilage and volatiles production of gutted European sea bass stored under air and commercial modified atmosphere package at 2oC – Foteini F. Parlapani – Food Microbiology

Viable cells differentiation improves microbial dynamics study of fermented milks – Davide Porcellato – International Dairy Journal

Wine electrophoresis? Inactivation of wine associated microbiota by continuous pulsed electric field treatments – Lucía González-Arenzana – Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies

Bioreactor microbiome

Characterization of the microbial community structure and nitrosamine-reducing isolates in drinking water biofilters – Wanfeng Wang – Science of the Total Environment

Bioinformatics

PhyloRelief: Explaining Diversity in Metagenomic Datasets by Phylogenetic-Based Feature Weighting – Davide Albanese – PLOS Computational Biology

One of the figures has the Giant Microbes in it! Personalized microbial network inference via co-regularized spectral clustering – Sultan Imangaliyev – Methods

Microbes in the news

“Life at the Limits” shows extremophiles aren’t just bacteria – AMNH exhibit includes live axolotls, nautiluses, and mantis shrimp – John Timmer – Ars Technica

uBiome’s Dental Campaign to Give Portion of Proceeds to Charitable Dental Organization
Partnering with Oral Health America’s Smiles Across America – PR Web

No Bonferroni correction but: Is The Microbiome Correlated with Income? The Answer Will Surprise You – Alexandra Carmichael – uBiome

Cross-posting this week’s contribution for MicroBE.net: Gently down the stream: the microbiome along a river’s course – Elisabeth Bik – MicroBE.net

Cleaning with Bleach May Lead to Childhood Infections – Laura Geggel – Live Science

How the guts of poultry affect performance – Jake Davies – FWI

Cigarette Smoke Makes Superbugs More Aggressive – Heather Buschman – UC San Diego

The Plague Bacteria Found in Flea Samples Near Flagstaff – NAZ Today

Travelers Bringing Drug-Resistant Bacteria to U.S.: Strain of Shigella is easily transmitted and causes tough-to-treat diarrhea, CDC says – WebMD

France bans imports of Puglia vegetables as olive bacteria starts mini trade war – Nicole Winfield – US News

Science, publishing, and career

Hoax-detecting software spots fake papers – John Bohannon – Science

A career is like a love affair – Madeleine Jacobs – Science

Ten Simple Rules to Win a Nobel Prize – Richard J. Roberts – PLOS Computational Biology

Science and art

This is gorgeous: A Sprawling New Cut Paper Bacterium by Rogan Brownby – Christopher Jobson – Colossal

Bik’s Picks

All animal phyla in 35 photos – Melissa Hogenboom – BBC

Shelled Out: 5 Egg-Citing Facts – Laura Geggel – Live Science

My Real-Time Response To Learning What The Rock Eats Every Day – Mallory Ortberg

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March 26, 2015

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General microbiome

Note: not about metagenomics but 16S rRNA gene: The truth about metagenomics: quantifying and counteracting bias in 16S rRNA studies – J Paul Brooks – BMC Microbiology

Human respiratory microbiome

Spatial Variation in the Healthy Human Lung Microbiome and the Adapted Island Model of Lung Biogeography – Robert P. Dickson – Annals ATS

A metagenomic approach to characterize temperate bacteriophage populations from Cystic Fibrosis and non-Cystic Fibrosis bronchiectasis patients – Mohammad A. Tariq – Frontiers in Microbiology

Perspective: Meningitis in adolescents: the role of commensal microbiota – James W.B. Moir – Trends in Microbiology

Human gut microbiome

An n=1 case report of a child with autism improving on antibiotics and a father’s quest to understand what it may mean – John Rodakis – Microbial Ecology of Health and Disease

Animal microbiome

Sponges: Culturable associated-bacteria of the sponge Theonella swinhoei show tolerance to high arsenic concentrations – Ray Keren – Frontiers in Microbiology

Soil, sediment, and plant root microbiome

Community Dynamics of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi in High-Input and Intensively Irrigated Rice Cultivation Systems – Yutao Wang – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Analysis of methane-producing and metabolizing archaeal and bacterial communities in sediments of the northern South China Sea and coastal Mai Po Nature Reserve revealed by PCR amplification of mcrA and pmoA genes – Zhichao Zhou – Frontiers in Microbiology

Isolation and characterization of culturable bacteria from bulk soil samples and the rhizosphere of arid-adapted Tylosema esculentum (Burchell). A. Schreiber (Marama bean) in Namibia – Olaf S. Kandjimi – African Journal of Biotechnology

Water microbiome

Prokaryotic assemblages and metagenomes in pelagic zones of the South China Sea – Ching-Hung Tseng – BMC Genomics

Spatial distribution of bacterial communities driven by multiple environmental factors in a beach wetland of the largest freshwater lake in China – Xia Ding- Frontiers in Microbiology

Review: Advancing the science of microbial symbiosis to support invasive species management: a case study on Phragmites in the Great Lakes – Kurt P. Kowalski – Frontiers in Microbiology

Extremophile microbiome (by special request!)

Colonization of plant substrates at hydrothermal vents and cold seeps in the northeast Atlantic and Mediterranean and occurrence of symbiont-related bacteria – Kamil M. Szafranski – Frontiers in Microbiology

Out of the dark: transitional subsurface-to-surface microbial diversity in a terrestrial serpentinizing seep (Manleluag, Pangasinan, the Philippines) – Kristin M. Woycheese – Frontiers in Microbiology

Isolation of diverse members of the Aquificales from geothermal springs in Tengchong, China – Brian P. Hedlund – Frontiers in Microbiology

Fatty Acids Profile of Microbial Populations in a Mining Reclaimed Region Contaminated with Metals: Relation with Ecological Characteristics and Soil Respiration – Ramya Narendrula and Kabwe K. Nkongolo – Journal of Bioremediation & Biodegradation

Bioreactor microbiome

Nitrogen addition, not initial phylogenetic diversity, increases litter decomposition by fungal communities – Anthony S. Amend – Frontiers in Microbiology

Food microbiology

Lipidomics as an important key for identification of beer-spoilage bacteria – Tomáš Řezanka – Letters in Applied Microbiology

Metabolomics

Combining reverse genetics and NMR-based metabolomics unravels trypanosome-specific metabolic pathways – Frédéric Bringaud – Molecular Microbiology

Resource niche overlap promotes stability of bacterial community metabolism in experimental microcosms – Ellard R. Hunting – Frontiers in Microbiology

Techniques

Enriching distinctive microbial communities from marine sediments via an electrochemical-sulfide-oxidizing process on carbon electrodes – Shiue-Lin Li and Kenneth H. Nealson – Frontiers in Microbiology

Microbes in presentations

Video: Dissertation seminar for Suzanne Ishaq – comparative analysis of the moose rumen microbiota

Video: Vance Kramer of Syngenta discussing microbiome research and comparing soil microbe communities across the US, Europe, and Brazil.

Video: Dr. Jan Jones from AgBiome discussing the plant-soil microbiome

Microbes in the news
Hidden Life Forms: Investigating Microbial Diversity on Our Bodies and in Our Homes – Jennifer Cutraro – New York Times

My uBiome Sleep Hacking Update – Alexandra Carmichael – uBiome

Antimicrobial CRISPR-Cas systems may be better weapons against bacteria than antibiotics – The Conversation

Secret Science Club Post-Lecture Recap: Big Data, Genomics and Urban Microbiomes – Big Bad Bald Bastard

Antibiotics For Gut Bacteria Show Surprising Results In Treating Autism – Dianne Depra – Tech Times

Harmless bacteria may be helpful against meningococcal outbreaks – Eureka Alert

New Software Offers Improved Read-based Identification in Metagenome Studies – Andrew P. Han – Genome Web

Not sure which one, but here it is: I am the bacterium that lives in your intestine – MicrobeWorld

FMT: Update on OpenBiome – Paul Levy – Not Running A Hospital

Workshop on Planetary Protection Knowledge Gaps for Human Extraterrestrial Missions (Intro) – Jenna Lang – Microbe.net

Microbes and art

A Dress Made From Beer And Bacteria: C’est Chic Or C’est Ick? – Charles Poladian – IB Times

Science, publishing, and career

Developing microbiological learning materials for schools: best practice – James Redfern – FEMS Microbiology Letters

Sequencing and characterizing the genome of Estrella lausannensis as an undergraduate project: training students and biological insights – Claire Bertelli – Frontiers in Microbiology

Calling attention to poor speaker gender ratio – even when it hurts – Jonathan Eisen – The Tree of Life

The 5 Biases Pushing Women Out of STEM – Joan C. Williams – Harvard Business Review

Bik’s Picks

Jurrassic Park, but then with more fur: Woolly mammoth could be revived after scientists paste DNA into elephant’s genetic code – Andrew Griffin – The Independent

The Fitness Guru of the Trucking Industry – The Atlantic

On Friday, half a pair of twins leaves for a year in space. Here’s why that’s awesome. – Rachel Feltman – Washington Post

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March 24, 2015

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General microbiome

Review: Biomarkers for the 21st Century: Listening to the Microbiome – Rodney Reynolds Dietert* and Ellen Kovner Silbergeld – Toxicological Sciences

Nice overview [PDF]: FASEB Releases “The Human Microbiome: Your Own Personal Ecosystem” – FASEB

Microbiome of pregnancy and birth

Bacterial diversity and Clostridia abundance decrease with increasing severity of necrotizing enterocolitis – Valarie E McMurtry – Microbiome

Human vaginal microbiome

Vaginal Microbiota of Adolescent Girls Prior to the Onset of Menarche Resemble Those of Reproductive-Age Women – Roxana J. Hickey – mBio

Human gut microbiome

The detection of vector-borne-disease-related DNA in human stool paves the way to large epidemiological studies – Alpha Kabinet Keita – European Journal of Epidemiology

Animal and other models

A Modified R-Type Bacteriocin Specifically Targeting Clostridium difficile Prevents Colonization of Mice without Affecting Gut Microbiota Diversity – Dana Gebhart – mBio

Effects of Irradiation on Epithelial Wound Healing and Microbial Diversity in an
in-vitro Oral Mucosa Model – Tine De Ryck – Nuclear Medicine & Radiation
Therapy

Microbes on Mars? Carbon monoxide as a metabolic energy source for extremely halophilic microbes: Implications for microbial activity in Mars regolith – Gary M. King – PNAS USA

Animal microbiome

Rabbit: The bacterial communities associated with fecal types and body weight of rex rabbits – Bo Zeng – Scientific Reports

Plant microbiome

Lots of omics words in this book: Microbiomics: An Approach to Community Microbiology – Pankaj Sharma – In: PlantOmics

Soil and plant root microbiome

The Soil Microbiome Influences Grapevine-Associated Microbiota – Iratxe Zarraonaindia – mBio

Elevated CO2 shifts the functional structure and metabolic potentials of soil microbial communities in a C4 agroecosystem – Jinbo Xiong – Scientific Reports

Isolation of a significant fraction of non-phototroph diversity from a desert Biological Soil Crust – Ulisses Nunes da Rocha – Frontiers in Microbiology

Nucleotide Sequences of Giant Viruses Found in Soil Samples of the Mojave Desert, the Prairie, the Tundra and the Antarctic Dry Valleys – Csaba Kerepesi – ArXiv

Impacts of bulk soil microbial community structure on rhizosphere microbiomes of Zea mays – Matthew G. Bakker – Plant and Soil

Pyrosequencing Reveals Changes in Soil Bacterial Communities after Conversion of Yungas Forests to Agriculture – Marcela S. Montecchia – PLOS ONE

Priority effects during fungal community establishment in beech wood – Jennifer Hiscox – The ISME Journal

Water microbiome

Very cool, with longitudinal plots: The Source of the River as a Nursery for Microbial Diversity – Luiz Felipe Valter de Oliveira, Rogério Margis – PLOS ONE

Evidence of active methanogen communities in shallow sediments of the Sonora Margin cold seeps – Adrien Vigneron – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Site history and edaphic features override the influence of plant species on microbial communities in restored tidal freshwater wetlands – Christine E. Prasse – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Multivariate and Phylogenetic Analyses Assessing the Response of Bacterial Mat Communities from an Ancient Oligotrophic Aquatic Ecosystem to Different Scenarios of Long-Term Environmental Disturbance – Silvia Pajares – PLOS ONE

Physiological and evolutionary potential of microorganisms from the Canterbury Basin subseafloor, a metagenomic approach – Frédéric Gaboyer – FEMS Microbiology Ecology

Biosurfactant production from marine hydrocarbon-degrading consortia and pure bacterial strains using crude oil as carbon source – Eleftheria Antoniou – Frontiers in Microbiology

Built environment microbiome

Quo vadis? Microbial profiling revealed strong effects of cleanroom maintenance and routes of contamination in indoor environments – Christine Moissl-Eichinger – Scientific Reports

Effect of Monochloramine Treatment on the Microbial Ecology of Legionella and Associated Bacterial Populations in a Hospital Hot Water System – Julianne L. Baron – Systematic and Applied Microbiology

Non-culturable bioaerosols in indoor settings: impact on health and molecular approaches for detection – Pascale Blais-Lecours – Atmospheric Environment

Probiotics

Development and Utility of the FDA “GutProbe” DNA Microarray for Identification, Genotyping, and Metagenomic Analysis of Commercially Available Probiotics – Jennifer N. Patro – Journal of Applied Microbiology

Antibiotics

Global trends in antimicrobial use in food animals – Thomas P. Van Boeckel – PNAS USA

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

Grid-Assembly: An oligonucleotide composition-based partitioning strategy to aid metagenomic sequence assembly – Tarini Shankar Ghosh – Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology

Multiplexed metagenome mining using short DNA sequence tags facilitates targeted discovery of epoxyketone proteasome inhibitors – Jeremy G. Owen – PNAS USA

Insight into the evolution and origin of leprosy bacilli from the genome sequence of Mycobacterium lepromatosis – Pushpendra Singh – PNAS USA

Metabolomics / Ecology

Species interactions differ in their genetic robustness – Lon M. Chubiz – Frontiers in Microbiology

Microbes in the news

With a picture you will never forget: Acne and the Microbiome: Christi Investigates – Alexandra Carmichael

Vineyard’s soil microbes shape grapes’ microbial community – Science Daily

Crohn’s Disease: Gut Microbial Collaborations Trigger Inflammatory Diseases – PR NewsWire

Feed the microbes so they don’t feed on you: Fiber-Famished Gut Microbes Linked to Poor Health – Katherine Harmon Courage – Scientific American

Harnessing The Microbiome To Curb Hunger – Chemical and Engineering News

New Research On Appetite-Suppressing Bacteria Could Help Fight Obesity – Anna Almendrala

The MinION Access Programme (MAP) for portable DNA sequencing – Science Daily

Viruses, Archaea Self-mutate to Survive – Laboratory Equipment

Engineering and waterborne bacteria in building water systems – Colum Ó Bric -EngineersJournal

Gut and Mood: The Microbiome in Anxiety and Depression – Nina Weisbroth – Translational Microbiome

Not so fast, FastTree – Darling lab

Satire: Each bioinformatician to have their own personal short-read aligner by 2016 – The Science Web

Not about Dr. Who: The Doctor Who Tested Infectious Bacteria On Himself, And Won A Nobel – Ria Misra

Comparing the genomes of the leprosy bacteria – Phys.org

#BacteriaHysteria: “Beer Pong” Associated with Frequent Bacterial Transmissions – Jacquelyn Gray – HCPlive

#BacteriaHysteria: Clean machines: how to look after your tech and avoid bacteria bombs – David Howell – TechRadar

Science and art

Workshop, April 6, 2015: Paint with Bacteria – GenSpace, New York City’s Community Biolab

Science, publishing, and career

Opinion: Lay summaries needed to enhance science communication – Lauren M. Kuehne and Julian D. Olden – PNAS USA

50 min podcast: Women in Oceanography: Lots of Students, Not So Many Professors – Heather Goldstone – Capeandislands.com

This is why you shouldn’t believe that exciting new medical study – Julia Belluz – Vox.com

Stubborn Pay Gap Is Found in Nursing – Catherine Saint Louis – Catherine Saint Louis – New York Times

It’s time to reboot bioinformatics education – Todd Harris

Bik’s Picks

Macaques Exhibit a Naturally-Occurring Depression Similar to Humans – Fan Xu – Scientific Reports

Earth’s most powerful physics machine gets back in action – Marcus Woo – Wired.com

Scientists want museums to cut their ties with David Koch – Science Recorder

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March 20, 2015

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General microbiome

Ribosomal RNA, the lens into life – Daniel McDonald, Zhenjiang Xu, Embriette R. Hyde and Rob Knight – RNA

Upcoming event: Cell Symposium: Human Immunity and the Microbiome in Health and Disease – September 27-29, 2015, Montreal, Canada

Human gut microbiome

Review: Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes involved in insulin resistance by mediating levels of glucagon-like peptide 1 – Claire Greenhill – Nature Reviews Endocrinology

Review: The impact of phytochemicals present in the diet on microbial signalling in the human gut – R.R. McCarthy – Journal of Functional Foods

Review: Targeting gut microbiota as a possible therapy for diabetes – Canxia He – Nutrition Research

Human oral microbiome

Guest editorial for special oral microbes edition – Robert Dwayne Lunsford – Microbes and Infection

Animal microbiome

Cattle: Microbial diversity analysis of subclinical mastitis in dairy cattle in Northeast China – Qingyu Jiang – African Journal of Microbiology Research

Worms: The effects of earthworms Eisenia spp. on microbial community are habitat dependent – Anna Koubová – European Journal of Soil Biology

Review: Insect Behaviour and the Microbiome – Zenobia Lewis, Anne Lizé – Current Opinion in Insect Science

Soil, sediments, and plant root microbiome

Carnivory does not change the rhizosphere bacterial community of the plant Drosera intermedia – Manuel Aira – Applied Soil Ecology

Microbial diversity and community respiration in freshwater sediments influenced by artificial light at night – Franz Hölker – Philosophical Transactions B
and
The biological impacts of artificial light at night: the research challenge – Kevin J. Gaston – Philosophical Transactions B

Microbial abundance and community in subsurface flow constructed wetland microcosms: role of plant presence – Qian Wang – Environmental Science and Pollution Research

Analysis of a population of magnetotactic bacteria of the Gulf of Gabès, Tunisia – Nathalie Pradel – Environmental Science and Pollution Research

Review: Linkages of plant-soil feedbacks and underlying invasion mechanisms – Inderjit and James F. Cahill Jr. – AoB Plants

Response of microbial communities to bioturbation by artificially introducing macrobenthos to mudflat sediments for in situ bioremediation in a typical semi-enclosed bay, southeast China – Ying Ma – Marine Pollution Bulletin

Water and snow microbiome

Microbial abundance and community structure in a melting alpine snowpack – Anna Lazzaro – Extremophiles

Diverse arsenic- and iron-cycling microbial communities in arsenic-contaminated aquifers used for drinking water in Bangladesh – Zahid Hassan – FEMS Microbiology Ecology

Metagenomics, proteomics, bioinformatics

Editorial: Microbial Diversity: A Bonanza of Phyla – Laura Eme, W. Ford Doolittle – Current Biology
belongs to study reconstructing Archaea genomes from metagenomic data: Genomic Expansion of Domain Archaea Highlights Roles for Organisms from New Phyla in Anaerobic Carbon Cycling – Cindy J. Castelle – Current Biology

Book Chapter: Evaluation of Combined Genome Assemblies: A Case Study with Fungal Genomes – Mostafa M. Abbas – Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering

Navigating through metaproteomics data – a logbook of database searching – Thilo Muth – Proteomics

Microbes in the news

Quorum-Sensing Molecule Modifies Gut Microbiota – Anna Azvolinsky – The Scientist

Functional Metagenomics Enables First Study of Bacterial Fitness in the Gut Microbiome – Chris Williams – Columbia Systems Biology

How to Study a Complex Microbial World- Part 1: DNA sequencing – Kevin Bonham -Scientific American

How to Study a Complex Microbial World – Part 2: Next Generation Sequencing Technology – Kevin Bonham -Scientific American

Biological oceanography: Life in the deepest depths – Beth N. Orcutt – Nature Geoscience

1h Podcast/article: Say Cheese! Cheese history and science – GastroPod

Jailbreaking yeast could amp up wine’s health benefits, reduce morning-after headaches – Phys.org

29 min podcast: Queen Bee Microbiome (starts at 8 min), Yams, Resistence To Organic Checkoff – PRX Earth Eats

The World’s First €100M Microbiome-focused Venture Fund opened in France – Labiotech

Bioinformatics tool for metagenome analysis – Nancy Ambrosiano – R&D Magazine

Andreessen-Backed uBiome Is Now Doing An Indiegogo Campaign To Check Out Dental Bacteria – Kim-Mai Cutler – TechCrunch

Science, publishing, and career

“Canadian” Open-Access Journal Doesn’t Look Very Canadian – Jeffrey Beall – ScholarlyOA

Science and art

Art project: What Bacteria And Smell Have To Do With Feminism Today – Katherine Brooks – Huffington Post

Bik’s Picks

Morphological Mutations: Lessons from the Cockscomb Major comb variants and their genetic basis – Denis Headon – PLOS GeneticsWhat’s that thing?

How to Google Something You Don’t Know How to Describe – Adrienne Lafrance – The Atlantic

New Breast Milk Products Are on the Rise, but Commercialization Troubles Many – Andrew Pollack – New York Times

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March 16, 2015

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After a busy day showing three motivated high school students how to extract DNA and detect microbes from shoe soles, floor tiles, and mouths, finally time to catch up with the literature. Be sure to scroll down for the Microbiome Game.

Conferences and other events

March 19th, 2PM ET: Cheese Microbe Communities – Google Hangouts

29 June – 1 July 2015: Exploring Human Host-Microbiome Interactions in Health and Disease,  Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK

Human gut microbiome

A randomised, double- blind, cross-over study investigating the prebiotic effect of agave fructans in healthy human subjects – P. Ramnani – Journal of Nutritional Science

Water microbiome

Global dispersion and local diversification of the methane seep microbiome – S. Emil Ruff – PNAS USA

CRISPRs, phages, and viruses

Targeting Enterococcus faecalis biofilm using phage therapy – Leron Khalifa – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Metagenomics

Quality control of microbiota metagenomics by k-mer analysis – Florian Plaza Onate – BMC Genomics

Expression of multiple horizontally acquired genes is a hallmark of both vertebrate and invertebrate genomes – Alastair Crisp – Genome Biology

Microbes in the news

Satire: Hipsterome – Pap Py – Megabiome

Satire: Hungry researchers have hard time replicating “Subway” microbiome study – Leaf E. Greens – Megabiome

Baby Microbiomes: Christi Investigates – Alexandra Carmichael – uBiome

Our viral companions – David Woodland – Summit Daily

Microbiome Editing with CRISPR/Cas9 Has Research, Diagnostic Potential – Andrew P. Han

Agave prebiotic significantly increases some faecal friendly bacteria, say researchers – Annie-Rose Harrison-Dunn – Nutraingredients

Horse dung has scientists on scent of antibiotic success – Jim Drury – Business Insider

Connection with bacteria found in sewage and weight gain – Tim Sandle – Digital Journal

Microbes and art

Gut Check: The Microbiome Game – David Coil – Microbe.net

“Gut Check is a game for 2-4 players where each player attempts to develop a healthy microbiome while interfering with the microbiomes of their opponents.”

Contaminant snowman – MicrobeWorld

Science, publishing, and career

Why you can’t always believe what you read in scientific journals – Julia Belluz – Vox

To Apply or Not to Apply: A Survey Analysis of Grant Writing Costs and Benefits – Ted von Hippel, Courtney von Hippel – PLOS ONE

Bik’s Picks

Your Eyes Are Wired Backwards: Here’s Why – Science 2.0

DNA is packaged like a yoyo, scientists find – Science Daily

Happy St. Patrick’s Day! Here’s the chemistry that makes your beer taste good (or bad) – Rachel Feltman – Washington Post

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