Category Archives: Bik’s Non-Microbiology Picks

April 30, 2015

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General human microbiome

Microbiome Analysis: Trends in Cancer Epidemiology, Challenges and Opportunities – Elizabeth F. Hebert – International Journal of Cancer Research and Molecular Mechanisms

Human respiratory microbiome

Still under embargo/technical difficulties: Swine Farming Is a Risk Factor for Infection With and High Prevalence of Carriage of Multidrug-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus – Shylo E. Wardyn – Clinical Infectious Diseases

The Culturome of the Human Nose Habitats Reveals Individual Bacterial Fingerprint Patterns – Ursula Kaspar – Environmental Microbiome

Human gut microbiome

Determining the Long-term Effect of Antibiotic Administration on the Human Normal Intestinal Microbiota Using Culture and Pyrosequencing Methods – Mamun-Ur Rashid – Clinical Infectious Diseases

Animal models of microbiome research

Modulation of growth performances, survival, digestive enzyme activities and intestinal microbiota in common carp (Cyprinus carpio) larvae using short chain fructooligosaccharide – Seyed Hossein Hoseinifar – Aquaculture Research

Plant microbiome

Simulation of the evolution of the legume-rhizobia symbiosis under the conditions of ecological instability – N. I. Vorobyov – Russian Journal of Genetics: Applied Research

Review: Plant-associated fungal communities in the light of meta’omics – Derek Peršoh – Fungal Diversity

Water microbiome

Editorial : Roles and mechanisms of parasitism in aquatic microbial communities – Télesphore Sime-Ngando – Frontiers in Microbiology

Picoplankton and nanoplankton variability in an Antarctic shallow coastal zone (Admiralty Bay) during the austral summer of 2010/2011 – Mariana Vanzan – Polar Biology

Relationships between Microbial Compositions and Hydrochemical Factors in Nitrate Contaminated Groundwater of Hun River Alluvial Proluvial Fan, China – A.X. Zhou – Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology

Extremophile microbiome

Picoplankton and nanoplankton variability in an Antarctic shallow coastal zone (Admiralty Bay) during the austral summer of 2010/2011 – Mariana Vanzan – Polar Biology

Microbiome of the built environment

Screening of bacteria and concrete compatible protection materials – Yusuf Çağatay Erşan – Construction and Building Materials

Bioreactor microbiology

Metal Oxide Nanoparticles Induce Minimal Phenotypic Changes in a Model Colon Gut Microbiota – Alicia A Taylor – Environmental Engineering Science

Metagenomics

Genome mining: Prediction of lipopeptides and polyketides from Bacillus and related Firmicutes – Gajender Aleti – Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal

Book: VIRONOMICS: The Study of Viral Genomics in Human Cancer and Disease – Dirk P. Dittmer – Next Generation Sequencing in Cancer Research, Volume 2

Microbes in the news

An Atlas of the Bacteria and Fungi We Breathe Every Day – Neel V. Patel – Wired

Deadly Gut Bacteria Infections Peak in Spring – Rachael Rettner – Live Science

Study finds swine farming is a risk factor for drug-resistant staph infections – University of Iowa

Turning to Bacteria to Fight the Effects of Climate Change – Esther Ngumbi – Scientific American

Are We Less “Gutsy” Than we Used to Be? New Clues about the Evolution of the Human Microbiome from Research in Apes – Sharon Greenblum – Food Insight

How Fluid Flow Affects Bacteria – Science 2.0

Four Exceptional Contributions to the Advancement of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Recognised at ECCMID – Select Science

Microbiome Hypome (articles that overstate microbiome importance)

The Cure for Brain Diseases Is in Your Gut – David Perlmutter – The Daily Beast

Microbes and money

Irish Microbiome Research Institute Partners With San-Francisco Based Second Genome On Bowel Disease Research – IBD News Today

Bik’s Picks

Low Sunlight Increases Pancreatic Cancer Risk; Why It’s Important To Get Enough Vitamin D – Justin Caba – Medical Daily

Bat Wings Harbor Special Sensory Cells – Stephanie Pappas – Live Science

Sea Lion Pup Waddling Around San Francisco’s Marina District Safely Captured – KPIX / KCBS

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April 29, 2015

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Events

Friday May 1: Del Mar College, Corpus Christi, TX Hosts a Day of Science with “How to Train Your Superorganism: Via the Microbiome” – Record Star

Pregnancy and birth microbiome

Colostrum of Healthy Slovenian Mothers: Microbiota Composition and Bacteriocin Gene Prevalence – Tanja Obermajer – PLOS ONE

Human respiratory microbiome

The Importance of Bacterial and Viral Infections Associated with Adult Asthma Exacerbations in Clinical Practice – Motoyasu Iikura – PLOS ONE

Human gut microbiome

Fat, fibre and cancer risk in African Americans and rural Africans – Stephen J. D. O’Keefe – Nature Communications

Characterization of Bacterial and Fungal Microbiome in Children with Hirschsprung Disease with and without a History of Enterocolitis: A Multicenter Study – Philip K. Frykman – PLOS ONE

Animal models of microbiome research

Editorial: Host–microbe interactions and the enteric nervous system: a new connection? – Katrina Ray – Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Animal gut microbiome

Integrated Community Profiling Indicates Long-Term Temporal Stability of the Predominant Faecal Microbiota in Captive Cheetahs – Anne A. M. J. Becker – PLOS ONE

Plant microbiome

The Intracellular Scots Pine Shoot Symbiont Methylobacterium extorquens DSM13060 Aggregates around the Host Nucleus and Encodes Eukaryote-Like Proteins – Janne J. Koskimäki – mBio

Extremophile microbiome

Deep groundwater and potential subsurface habitats beneath an Antarctic dry valley –
J. A. Mikucki – Nature Communications

Microbial Diversity in a Permanently Cold and Alkaline Environment in Greenland – Mikkel A. Glaring – PLOS ONE

Bioinformatics

A Robust ANOVA Approach to Estimating a Phylogeny from Multiple Genes – Ximing Xu – Molecular Biology and Evolution

Maximum likelihood tree estimation using codon substitution models with multiple partitions – Stefan Zoller – Molecular Biology and Evolution

Techniques

Estimating Bacterial Diversity for Ecological Studies: Methods, Metrics, and Assumptions – Julia Birtel – PLOS ONE

From Benchtop to Desktop: Important Considerations when Designing Amplicon Sequencing Workflows – Dáithí C. Murray – PLOS ONE

Microbes in the news

Diet swap has dramatic effects on colon cancer risk for Americans and Africans – Science Daily

Mapping Genomes of Pine Bacteria Yields Unexpected Results – UC Merced

Salty aquifer, previously unknown microbial habitat discovered under Antarctica – Science Daily

Chemistry of seabed’s hot vents could explain emergence of life – Eureka Alert
and
Hydrothermal Vents Able to Create Simple Organic Molecules, Study Says – Sci-News

Understanding genetic diversity of bacteriophages – Phys.org

Deadly Gut Bacteria Peak in Spring (about C. difficile) – Rachael Rettner – LiveScience

30 min podcast about Antonie van Leeuwenhoek: The ‘first’ microbiologist and climate modelling – SocGenMicro – SoundCloud

Drug resistant bacteria common for nursing home residents with dementia – Science Daily

Rubella Has Been Eliminated From the Americas, Health Officials Say – Donald G. McNeil Jr. – New York Times

Science, publishing, and career

Symposium overview: Raising standards – International Symposium on Research Assessment and Evaluation in Shanghai, China – Michelle Grayson – Nature

Collateral damage: How one misconduct case brought a biology institute to its knees – The fall out from the STAP case is still being felt across Japan – David Cyranoski – Nature

Bik’s Picks

‘Obesity Signature’ Written in Pee – Rachael Rettner – LiveScience

Childhood bullying: Worse long-term mental health than maltreatment by adult – Science Daily

FDA Approves Double-Chin Eliminator Injection, Kybella – Sydney Lupkin – ABC News

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April 28, 2015

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Wow, this was a busy day with about 700 new articles for y’all to screen. Here we go:

Events

May 7th Webinar: George Weinstock Ph.D., will present “The Human Microbiome: Impact on Health and Disease.”

May 13th Webcast at 11am EDT – “Innovations in the microbiome” with Annick Mercenier and Enea Rezzonico – Nature Publishing Group

Human oral microbiome

Periodontal disease in a remote Asian population: association between clinical and microbiological parameters – Christine Kvarnvik – Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry

Human gut microbiome

Comparison of the gut microbiota of people in France and Saudi Arabia – M. Yasir – Nutrition and Diabetes

Fecal microbiota characteristics of patients with colorectal adenoma detected by screening: A population-based study – James J. Goedert – EBioMedicine

Review: Archaea associated with human surfaces: not to be underestimated – Corinna Bang , Ruth A. Schmitz – FEMS Microbiology Reviews

Review: Keeping bugs in check: The mucus layer as a critical component in maintaining intestinal homeostasis – Martin Faderl – IUBMB Life

Review: A day in the life of the meta-organism: diurnal rhythms of the intestinal microbiome and its host – Christoph A Thaiss – Gut Microbes

Review: Effect of Helicobacter pylori Infection on the Composition of Gastric Microbiota in the Development of Gastric Cancer – Cao L. · Yu J. – GastroIntestinal Tumors

Review: Immunogenetic control of the Intestinal Microbiota – Eric Marietta – Immunology

Review: Type 2 diabetes and gut microbiome: at the intersection of known and unknown – Smitha Upadhyaya – Gut Microbes

Review: Host-Microbiota Interactions in the Intestine – Elson C.O. – Digestive Diseases

Review: Control of commensal microbiota by the adaptive immune system – Husen Zhang – Gut Microbes

Animal models of microbiome research

Effects of low dietary protein on the metabolites and microbial communities in the caecal digesta of piglets – Zhen Luo – Archives of Animal Nutrition

Perturbation of the intestinal microbiota of mice infected with Cryptosporidium parvum – Refaat Ras – International Journal of Parasitology

Host litter-associated gut dynamics affect Escherichia coli abundance and adhesion genotype in rats – Michaela D. J. Blyton – Environmental Microbiology Reports

Regulation by gut commensal bacteria of carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule expression in the intestinal epithelium – Yasuaki Kitamura – Genes to Cells

Bacteria-Mediated Effects of Antibiotics on Daphnia Nutrition – Elena Gorokhova – Environmental Science & Technology

Role of intestinal microbiota in the generation of polyphenol-derived phenolic acid mediated attenuation of Alzheimer’s disease β-amyloid oligomerization – Dongjie Wang – Molecular Nutrition & Food Research

Animal microbiome

Bacterial symbiont sharing in Megalomyrmex social parasites and their fungus-growing ant hosts – Joanito Liberti – Molecular Ecology

Microbial and sponge loops modify fish production in phase-shifting coral reefs – Cynthia B. Silveira – Environmental Microbiology

Coral symbiotic algae calcify ex hospite in partnership with bacteria – Jörg C. Frommlet – PNAS USA

Plant, plant root and soil microbiome

Yeast nitrogen utilization in the phyllosphere during plant lifespan under regulation of autophagy – Kosuke Shiraishi – Scientific Reports

Role of root microbiota in plant productivity – Andrzej Tkacz and Philip Poole – Journal of Experimental Botany

Seasonal variation of bacterial endophytes in urban trees – Shu Yi Shen – Frontiers in Microbiology

Plant polysaccharides initiate underground crosstalk with bacilli by inducing synthesis of the immunogenic lipopeptide surfactin – Delphine Debois – Environmental Microbiology Reports

Banana leaf and glucose mineralization and soil organic matter in microhabitats of banana plantations under long-term pesticide use – Elena Blume – Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry

Whole-genome comparative analysis of virulence genes unveils similarities and differences between endophytes and other symbiotic bacteria – Sebastian Lòpez-Fernàndez – Frontiers in Microbiology

Decreases in soil moisture and organic matter quality suppress microbial decomposition following a boreal forest fire – Sandra R. Holden – Soil Biology and Biochemistry

Soil bacterial community response to sulfadiazine in the soil–root zone – Rüdiger Reichel – Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science

Three-dimensional structure and cyanobacterial activity within a desert biological soil crust – Hagai Raanan – Environmental Microbiology

Contrasting spatial patterns and ecological attributes of soil bacterial and archaeal taxa across a landscape – Florentin Constancias – Microbiology Open

Microbial 16S gene-based composition of a sorghum cropped rhizosphere soil under different fertilization managements – Anna Lavecchia – Biology and Fertility of Soils

Non-symbiotic Bradyrhizobium ecotypes dominate North American forest soils – David VanInsberghe – The ISME Journal

Deforestation fosters bacterial diversity and the cyanobacterial community responsible for carbon fixation processes under semiarid climate: a metaproteomics study – Felipe Bastida – Applied Soil Ecology

Soil pH effects on the interactions between dissolved zinc, non-nano- and nano-ZnO with soil bacterial communities – Daniel S. Read – Environmental Science and Pollution Research

Functional diversity of soil microbial communities under Scots pine, Norway spruce, silver birch and mixed boreal forests – Chodak Marcin – Pedobiologia

Water microbiome

Metabolic cascades in marine microbial communities – Andreas F. Haas and Forest Rohwer – PNAS USA

A Rickettsiales Symbiont of Amoebae with Ancient Features – Frederik Schulz – Environmental Microbiology

Bacterial communities of Beijing surface waters as revealed by 454 pyrosequencing of the 16S rRNA gene – Yu-Mei Wei – Environmental Science and Pollution Research

Cyanobacterial dynamics in shallow Lake Apopka (Florida, U.S.A.) before and after the shift from a macrophyte-dominated to a phytoplankton-dominated state – Matthew N. Waters – Freshwater Biology

Extremophile microbiome

Open Access: Metabolic and trophic interactions modulate methane production by Arctic peat microbiota in response to warming – Alexander Tøsdal Tveit – PNAS USA

Organic nitrogen cycling microbial communities are abundant in a dry Australian agricultural soil – Lori A. Phillips – Soil Biology and Biochemistry

Metagenomic and lipid analyses reveal a diel cycle in a hypersaline microbial ecosystem – Karen Andrade – The ISME Journal

Microbiome of the built environment

From Lab to Field: The Influence of Urban Landscapes on the Invasive Potential of Wolbachia in Brazilian Aedes aegypti Mosquitoes – Heverton Leandro Carneiro Dutra – PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases

Bioreactor microbiology

Deciphering Cyanide-Degrading Potential of Bacterial Community Associated with the Coking Wastewater Treatment Plant with a Novel Draft Genome – Zhiping Wang – Microbial Ecology

Seasonal Patterns in Microbial Community Composition in Denitrifying Bioreactors Treating Subsurface Agricultural Drainage – Matthew D. Porter – Microbial Ecology

Food microbiology

Analysis of Bacterial Diversity During Acetic Acid Fermentation of Tianjin Duliu Aged Vinegar by 454 Pyrosequencing – Qian Peng – Current Microbiology

Microbial Ecology

Field experimental evidence that stochastic processes predominate in the initial assembly of bacterial communities – Yi-Qi Hao – Environmental Microbiology

Effect of audible sound in form of music on microbial growth and production of certain important metabolites – Niral Sarvaiya, Vijay Kothari – Microbiology

Techniques

Optimized DNA extraction and metagenomic sequencing of airborne microbial communities – Wenjun Jiang – Nature Protocols
http://www.nature.com/nprot/journal/v10/n5/full/nprot.2015.046.html

Bioinformatics

phylogeo: an R package for geographic analysis and visualization of microbiome data –
Zachary Charlop-Powers and Sean F. Brady – Bioinformatics

PhD thesis: Statistical models for large-scale comparative metagenome analysis – Kathrin Petra Aßhauer – Georg-August-Universität Göttingen

Metagenomics

Prokaryotic genes in eukaryotic genome sequences: when to infer horizontal gene transfer and when to suspect an actual microbe – Irena I. Artamonova – Environmental Microbiology

Metagenomic and network analysis reveal wide distribution and co-occurrence of environmental antibiotic resistance genes – Bing Li – The ISME Journal

Metabolomics and proteomics

Review: Microbial metaproteomics for characterizing the range of metabolic functions and activities of human gut microbiota – Weili Xiong – Proteomics

Fate of microbial metabolites of dietary polyphenols in rats: is the brain their target destination? – Mattia Gasperotti – ACS Chemical Neuroscience

Novel Systems Modeling Methodology in Comparative Microbial Metabolomics: Identifying Key Enzymes and Metabolites Implicated in Autism Spectrum Disorders – Colin Heberling – International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Navigating through metaproteomics data: A logbook of database searching –
Thilo Muth – Proteomics

Phages and viruses

Whole genome comparison of a large collection of mycobacteriophages reveals a continuum of phage genetic diversity – Welkin H Pope – eLIFE

Linking environmental prokaryotic viruses and their host through CRISPRs
– Laura Sanguino – FEMS Microbiology Ecology

Microbes in the news

The Healthy Birth: Dyad or Triad? Exploring Birth and the Microbiome – Anne Estes – Science & Sensibility

Designing a Hospital to Better Fight Infection (about the Hospital Microbiome Project) – Robert Lee Hotz – Wall Street Journal
and
WSJ article on the Hospital Microbiome Project – Elisabeth Bik – MicroBEnet

Facts About Our Microbial Menagerie – Infection Control Today

Don’t Trust The Goats; Their Ticks Could Make You Sick – Poncie Rutsch – NPR

Tiny Creatures: The World of Microbes – Anne M. Estes – Mostly Microbes

Time-lapse movie of growth and death in bacterial communities – David Esteban – Experiment.com

Altered saliva shows increased risk for hospitalization in patients with cirrhosis, hepatic encephalopathy – Healio

An arms race of microbial proportions: A war between bacteria and bacteriophages is being fought at the genetic level – Jason Tetro – Popular Science

Microbes and money

uBiome Launches Clinical Laboratory: launch of their CLIA-regulated clinical laboratory to provide clinical tests based on its unique microbial assays – Globe News Wire

New report sheds light on the Global human microbiome market – size, share, segments analysis and outlook to 2020 – Whatech.com

Science, publishing and career

Five Non-Academic Careers for which Ph.D. Holders are Uniquely Qualified… – Colin White – Nature Careers

Study: Peer Review Predicts Success – Ruth Williams – The Scientist

Discussion paper: Appearance and Gender Bias in Academia – Tali Regev – Tel Aviv University

Bik’s Picks
Source of Antarctica’s Eerie ‘Bleeding Glacier’ Found – Becky Oskin – Live Science

Video: Watch an Algae Cell Turn Itself Inside Out – Douglas Main – NewsWeek

How do you find a Burmese python in the Everglades? – Michael Casey – CBS News

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April 27, 2015

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Events:

Life Science Sunset Mixer and Protocols Hackathon – ZappyLab – Berkeley, CA – Thursday April 30 5:30 pm PDT

Microbiome webinar: can diet can modify GI bacteria? – May 6, 2015 at 1:00pm ET – American Society for Nutrition’s Nutritional Science Council

Microbiome of pregnancy and birth

The neonatal gut harbours distinct bifidobacterial strains – Eoin Barrett – Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed

Doctoral thesis: Early Life Intestinal Microbiota in Health and in Atopic Eczema – Lotta Nylund – Turku, Finland

In mice: Cross-fostering immediately after birth induces a permanent microbiota shift that is shaped by the nursing mother – Joseph G Daft – Microbiome

Human gut microbiome

Gut microbiota trajectory in pediatric patients undergoing hematopoietic SCT – E Biagi – Bone Marrow Transplantation

Review: Characterization of the intestinal microbiota and its interaction with probiotics and health impacts – Carine Nunes de Almada – Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

Commentary: The Gut Microbiome: A New Frontier for Alcohol Investigation – Gail A. Cresci – Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research

Review: The Microbiome for Gastroenterologists – Amit Dutta – Gastroenterology & Endoscopy News

Animal microbiome

Dynamic Distribution of the Gut Microbiota and the Relationship with Apparent Crude Fiber Digestibility and Growth Stages in Pigs – Qing Niu – Scientific Reports

Rumen: A new family of hybrid virophages from an animal gut metagenome – Natalya Yutin – Biology Direct

Rumen: Exploring the sheep rumen microbiome for carbohydrate-active enzymes – Lucas Dantas Lopes – Antonie van Leeuwenhoek

Fish: Dietary input of microbes and host genetic variation shape among-population differences in stickleback gut microbiota – Chris CR Smith – The ISME Journal

Insects: Characterization of the microbiota in the guts of Triatoma brasiliensis and Triatoma pseudomaculata infected by Trypanosoma cruzi in natural conditions using culture independent methods – Marcia Gumiel – Parasites and Vectors

Plant root and soil microbiome

Link to PDF on Fierer lab website (PNAS link still not working): Continental-scale distributions of dust-associated bacteria and fungi – Albert Barberán – PNAS

Stability and succession of the rhizosphere microbiota depends upon plant type and soil composition – Andrzej Tkacz – The ISME Journal

Forest harvesting reduces the soil metagenomic potential for biomass decomposition – Erick Cardenas – The ISME Journal

Peatland vascular plant functional types affect methane dynamics by altering microbial community structure – Bjorn JM Robroek – Journal of Ecology

Structure and function of rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere soil microbial community respond differently to elevated ozone in field-planted wheat – Zhan Chen – Journal of Environmental Sciences

Review: Plant-microbe Cross-talk in the Rhizosphere: Insight and Biotechnological Potential – Shyamalina Haldar – The Open Microbiology Journal

Water microbiome

Pyrosequencing analysis of microbial communities reveals dominant cosmopolitan phylotypes in deep-sea sediments of the eastern Mediterranean Sea – Paraskevi N. Polymenakou – Research in Microbiology

Characterization of the Relative Importance of Human- and Infrastructure-Associated Bacteria in Graywater: A Case Study – Scott P. Keely – Journal of Applied Microbiology

Extremophiles

Calcite-accumulating large sulfur bacteria of the genus Achromatium in Sippewissett Salt Marsh – Verena Salman – The ISME Journal

Book: Microbial Evolution under Extreme Conditions – Corien Bakermans – Google Books/Nature

Microbiome of the built environment

Evolutionary dynamics of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus within a healthcare system – Li-Yang Hsu – Genome Biology

Food microbiology

Evolution of microbial counts and chemical and physico-chemical parameters in high-moisture Mozzarella cheese during refrigerated storage – Annamaria Ricciardi – LWT – Food Science and Technology

Phages, viruses, and CRISPRs

CRISPR Immunity Drives Rapid Phage Genome Evolution in Streptococcus thermophilus – David Paez-Espino – mBio

Perspective: Can Plant Viruses Cross the Kingdom Border and Be Pathogenic to Humans?
Fanny Balique – Viruses

Diversity of putative archaeal RNA viruses in metagenomic datasets of a yellowstone acidic hot spring – Hongming Wang – Springer Plus

Metagenomics and Bioinformatics

He’s alive! Elviz – exploration of metagenome assemblies with an interactive visualization tool – Michael Cantor – BMC Bioinformatics

Genome assembly using Nanopore-guided long and error-free DNA reads – Mohammed-Amin Madoui – BMC Genomics

Protocol: Generating Enriched Metagenomes from Active Microorganisms with DNA Stable Isotope Probing – Carolina Grob – Springer Protocols Handbooks 2015

PhD thesis: MetaPathways : a modular pipeline for the analysis of environmental sequence information – Niels William Hanson – University of British Columbia

Metabolomics

Identification of Metabolic Signatures Linked to Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii – Sylvie Miquel – mBio

MetaboAnalyst 3.0—making metabolomics more meaningful – Jianguo Xia – Nucleic Acids Research

Microbes in the news

Crowd funding: Stayin’ alive: how do microbes help corals recover from bleaching? The roles of bacteria in corals – Laura Núñez-Pons – Experiment.com

Building a better microbiome – Richard A. Marini – Express News

The Truth About C-Sections, Probiotics, and the Bacteria in Your Gut: Dr. Neil Stollman on fecal microbiota transplants

Your make-up could be a breeding ground for bacteria – Kimberley Hibbert – Jamaica Observer

Learning from Earth’s Smallest Ecosystems (Kavli Hangout) – Alan Brown – Live Science

Spoiled rotten: how breweries are trying to spot bad beer through DNA – Josh Lowensohn -The Verge

The Fecal Bacterium You’ll Learn to Love – Jason Tetro – Huffington Post

Pet Talk: Research reveals canine skin microbiome – Your Houston News

Physician-scientist cautions against indiscriminate use of antibiotics – Bob Kustra – Idaho Statesman

Waterproof bacteria inspire special coatings – Tim Sandle – Digital Journal

Metanome changes name to Diversigen – News Medical

Solving Real-World Problems With Unconventional Solutions: Using Bacteria To Heal Wounds – Texas A&M Today

Strike a healthy bacteria balance in your gut – Scott Scanlon – Buffalo News

How Safe is Your Shrimp? – Consumer Reports study finds 60% of frozen shrimp contaminated with bacteria – Food Safety News

Science, publishing, and career

Trove of VA reports reveals research misconduct, medical malpractice – Brendan Borrell – Retraction Watch

Lab Bloopers: Reddit users share the worst mishaps they’ve witnessed while working in the lab – Jenny Rood – The Scientist

Peer review, explained (cartoon) – Academia Obscura

Bik’s Picks

Why pregnant women in Mississippi keep dying – Danielle Paquette – Washington Post

Oil May Have Killed Gulf Dolphins – David Biello – Scientific American

Photos: 7-Year-Old Boy Discovers T. Rex Cousin – Live Science
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April 24, 2015

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Events

MetaSUB: First International Summit of Metagenomics & Metadesign of Subways and Urban Biomes – June 2015 – Christopher Mason – MicroBE.net

Human oral microbiome

Comparison of Bacterial Community Composition of Primary and Persistent Endodontic Infections Using Pyrosequencing – Giorgos N. Tzanetakis – Journal of Endodontics

Total and Specific Bacterial Levels in the Apical Root Canal System of Teeth with Post-treatment Apical Periodontitis – Henrique S. Antunes – Journal of Endodontics

Ability of Human Oral Microbiota to Produce Wine Odorant Aglycones from Odourless Grape Glycosidic Aroma Precursors – Carolina Muñoz-González – Food Chemistry

Human gut microbiome

Ecological effect of ceftazidime/avibactam on the normal human intestinal microbiota – Mamun-Ur Rashid – International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents

Manually curated database: Mycobiome: Approaches to analysis of intestinal fungi – Jie Tang – Journal of Immunological Methods

No abstract, behind paywall – Isoflavones and the gut microbiome – Herman Depypere – Maturitas

Animal models of microbiome research

Perturbation of the intestinal microbiota of mice infected with Cryptosporidium parvum – Refaat Ras – International Journal for Parasitology

Dysbiosis and Staphyloccus aureus Colonization Drives Inflammation in Atopic Dermatitis – Tetsuro Kobayashi – Immunity

Animal microbiome

Evaluation of Composition and Individual Variability of Rumen Microbiota in Yaks by 16S rRNA High-throughput Sequencing Technology – Wei Guo – Anaerobe

Diversity and phylogenetic analysis of endosymbiotic bacteria of the date palm root borer Oryctes agamemnon (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) – Wael S El-Sayed and Reda A Ibrahim – BMC Microbiology

Review: Genomics of the honey bee microbiome – Nancy A. Moran – Current Opinion in Insect Science

Review: Hologenome theory and the honey bee pathosphere – Ryan S. Schwarz – Current Opinion in Insect Science

Water microbiome

Metagenome-assembled genomes uncover a global brackish microbiome – Luisa W Hugerth – BioRxiv

Built environment microbiome

Review: Hospital-associated microbiota and implications for nosocomial infections – Simon Lax and Jack A Gilbert – Trends in Molecular Medicine

Microbes and immunology

Of mice, macaques and men: scaling of virus dynamics and immune responses – Christian L. Althaus – Frontiers in Microbiology

Extremophiles

Deciphering the microbiota of Tuwa hot spring, India using shotgun metagenomic sequencing approach – Amitsinh Mangrola – Genomics Data

Review: Thermophiles in the genomic era: Biodiversity, science, and applications – M. Sofía Urbieta – Biotechnology Advances

Microbes in the news

Justin and Erica Sonnenburg: Cute Family. And You Should See Their Bacteria –  John Swansburg @thescienceofus @NYMag

Episode 5 of The Microbiome Podcast: Diet and its impact on our microbiota and health with Drs. Erica and Justin Sonnenburg – American Microbiome Institute

The Man Who Drank Cholera and Launched the Yogurt Craze – Ilya Metchnikoff laid the foundation for modern probiotics – Lina Zeldovich- Nautilus

Dirk Gevers, heading the Janssen Human Microbiome Institute – Nature Reviews Drug Discovery

Science, publishing, and career

Big names or big ideas: Do peer-review panels select the best science proposals? – Danielle Li, Leila Agha – Science

Bik’s Picks

When Hubble Stared at Nothing for 100 Hours – Nadia Drake – National Geographic

Neuroscientists Create Illusion of Having Invisible Body – Sci-News

Entire genomes of woolly mammoths mapped: Clues to extinction, possibility of bringing mammoths back – Science Daily

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April 23, 2015

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Earth Day initiative by Jonathan Eisen – I took the pledge! Become a Guardian of Microbial Diversity – Jonathan Eisen – Change.org

Due to the importance of microbes and microbial diversity to the planet, and due the risks that may come from a reduction in this diversity, we are calling here for people to take a pledge to become “A Guardian of Microbial Diversity” By taking this pledge you state that you will make efforts to consider the effects of your actions on microbes and their diversity. In addition, you pledge here to support efforts to limit and prevent unnecessary damage to the diversity of microbes on the planet.

Call for Grant Applications (deadline April 30): Gut Microbiome Grant Program – DNA Genotek

Animal models of microbiome research

Dysbiotic gut microbiota causes transmissible Crohn’s disease-like ileitis independent of failure in antimicrobial defence – Monika Schaubeck – Gut

Oral ampicillin inhibits liver regeneration by breaking hepatic innate immune tolerance normally maintained by gut commensal bacteria – Xunyao Wu – Hepatology

Animal microbiome

Alligator: The Good, the Bad, and the Unknown: Microbial Symbioses of the American Alligator – Sarah W. Keenan and Ruth M. Elsey – Integrative & Comparative Biology

Ticks: Concordance of bacterial communities of two tick species and blood of their shared rodent host – Evelyn C. Rynkiewicz – Molecular Ecology

Plant and soil microbiome

A new look at plant viruses and their potential beneficial roles in crops – Marilyn J. Roossinck – Molecular Plant Pathology

Molecular signals required for the establishment and maintenance of ectomycorrhizal symbioses – Kevin Garcia – New Phytologist

Fungus: Metagenome sequence of Elaphomyces granulatus from sporocarp tissue reveals Ascomycota ectomycorrhizal fingerprints of genome expansion and a Proteobacteria-rich microbiome – C. Alisha Quandt – Environmental Microbiology

Understanding fungal functional biodiversity during the mitigation of environmentally dispersed pentachlorophenol in cork oak forest soils – Adélia Varela – Environmental Microbiology

Effects of diurnal temperature variation on microbial community and petroleum hydrocarbon biodegradation in contaminated soils from a sub-Arctic site – Ali Akbari – Environmental Microbiology

Impacts of Dimethyl Phthalate on the Bacterial Community and Functions in Black Soils – Zhigang Wang – Frontiers in Microbiology

Enzymatic and biological assessment of sulfonylurea herbicide impact on soil bacterial communities – Marioara Nicoleta Filimon – African Journal of Agricultural Research

Water microbiome

Water column methanotrophy controlled by a rapid oceanographic switch – Lea Steinle – Nature Geoscience

Microbial metabolism of transparent exopolymer particles during the summer months along a eutrophic estuary system – Edo Bar-Zeev – Frontiers in Microbiology

Extremophiles

Distinct summer and winter bacterial communities in the active layer of Svalbard permafrost revealed by DNA- and RNA-based analyses – Anders Prieme – Frontiers in Microbiology

Bioreactor microbiome

The Impact of Injections of Different Nutrients on the Bacterial Community and Its Dechlorination Activity in Chloroethene-Contaminated Groundwater  – Takamasa Miura – Microbes and Environments

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

PDF, in press: Detecting bacterial genomes in a metagenomic sample using NGS reads – Camilo Valdes – Statistics and Its Interface

Metabolomics

Editorial about colibactin paper: Natural products: Hunting microbial metabolites – Eric W. Schmidt – Nature Chemistry

Microbial Ecology

Deciphering microbial community robustness through synthetic ecology and molecular systems synecology – Ben Stenuit – Current Opinion in Biotechnology

Microbes in the news

What about Earth’s Microbiome? – Raina Maier – Scientific American

Effectiveness of methane-consuming bacteria in the ocean moderated by ocean currents – Anthony Watts – Watts Up With That

Researchers discover new method to detect most common bacteria contaminating oysters – Phys.org

DNA of bacteria crucial to the ecosystem defies explanation – Robert Perkins – University of Southern California

Bacteria Can Aid Aphids Against Predation and Parasitism – Meredith Swett Walker – Entomology Today

Editorial: Bacterial bonanza far from the West – Nature

Researchers develop computer model of bacterial colony interactions – Christopher Packham – Phys.org

DuPont buying microbiome firm, seeks edge in emerging crop products – Carey Gillam – Reuters

Science and Art

Artists Make Human Cheese From Toe, Armpit, And Belly Button Bacteria: Collaborative art project called Selfmade by Christina Agapakis and Sissel Tolaas – James Mailer -Smash.com
and
Scientists create cheese from human toe bacteria – IndiaToday

Science, publishing and career

Beyond Bar and Line Graphs: Time for a New Data Presentation Paradigm – Tracey L. Weissgerber – PLOS Biology

Bik’s Picks

Colour As a Signal for Entraining the Mammalian Circadian Clock – Lauren Walmsley – PLOS Biology

Peering Inside Yellowstone’s Supervolcano – Larry O’Hanlon – Discovery

World Happiness Report 2015 ranks happiest countries – Science Daily

Kermit the Frog Reacts to His Newly Discovered Lookalike: “Shorten your name if you want to make it in show business.” – Kermit – Disney Channel

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April 22, 2015

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Happy Earth Day! Today, I screened 371 papers for you from ISME Journal, Nature, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, PLOS ONE, and others. Here is what I found:

Human oral microbiome

Quorum-Sensing Dysbiotic Shifts in the HIV-Infected Oral Metabiome – Robert E. Brown – PLOS ONE

Full mouth periodontal debridement with or without adjunctive metronidazole gel in smoking patients with chronic periodontitis: A pilot study – C. C. Bergamaschi – Journal of Periodontal Research

Human respiratory microbiome

Changes in Cystic Fibrosis Airway Microbial Community Associated with a Severe Decline in Lung Function – Patrizia Paganin – PLOS ONE

Bacteriological Assessment of Healthcare-Associated Pneumonia Using a Clone Library Analysis – Shingo Noguchi – PLOS ONE

Human gut microbiome

Sex, Body Mass Index, and Dietary Fiber Intake Influence the Human Gut Microbiome – Christine Dominianni – PLOS ONE

Editorial: Gut Bacteria Combined With Poor Diet May Promote Childhood Malnutrition – M. J. Friedrich – JAMA

Animal models of microbiome research

Effects of dietary supplementation of selenium-enriched probiotics on production performance and intestinal microbiota of weanling piglets raised under high ambient temperature – C. H. Lv – Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition

Phylogenetic and Functional Alterations in Bacterial Community Compositions in Broiler Ceca as a Result of Mannan Oligosaccharide Supplementation – A. Corrigan – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Animal microbiome

Taxonomic Identification of Ruminal Epithelial Bacterial Diversity during Rumen Development in Goats – Jinzhen Jiao – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Shifts in Bacterial Communities of Eggshells and Antimicrobial Activities in Eggs during Incubation in a Ground-Nesting Passerine – Stéphanie Grizard – PLOS ONE

Plant microbiome

Fungi on leaves: Host genotype is an important determinant of the cereal phyllosphere mycobiome – Rumakanta Sapkota – New Phytologist

Soil and plant soil microbiome

Continental-scale distributions of dust-associated bacteria and fungi – Albert Barberán – PNAS USA

Missing forests: Soil microbiome responses to the short-term effects of Amazonian deforestation – Acacio A. Navarrete – Molecular Ecology

Distinct soil microbial diversity under long-term organic and conventional farming – Martin Hartmann – The ISME Journal

Genomic signature of selective sweeps illuminates adaptation of Medicago truncatula to root-associated microorganisms – Maxime Bonhomme – Molecular Biology and Evolution

Differential Assemblage of Functional Units in Paddy Soil Microbiomes – Yongkyu Kim – PLOS ONE

The Effect of Biochar and Its Interaction with the Earthworm Pontoscolex corethrurus on Soil Microbial Community Structure in Tropical Soils – Jorge Paz-Ferreiro – PLOS ONE

Water microbiome

Species Richness and Adaptation of Marine Fungi from Deep-Subseafloor Sediments – Vanessa Rédou – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Environmental metabarcoding reveals heterogeneous drivers of microbial eukaryote diversity in contrasting estuarine ecosystems – Delphine Lallias – The ISME Journal

Food microbiology

Spoiler alert: Origin and ecological selection of core and food-specific bacterial communities associated with meat and seafood spoilage – Stéphane Chaillou – ISME Journal

Proteomics

“You produce while I clean up,” a strategy revealed by exoproteomics during Synechococcus–Roseobacter interactions – Joseph A. Christie-Oleza – Proteomics

Microbes in the news

How Modern Life Depletes Our Gut Microbes – Michaeleen Doucleff – NPR Goats and Soda

Great longread: Forensic science: The soil sleuth – Forensic geologist Lorna Dawson helps convict criminals using the dirt from their shoes – Chelsea Wald – Nature

A Microbiome Three-Conference Summary – Kristina Campbell – The Intestinal Gardener

University brews up artificial kopi luwak coffee with even more flavor using civet microbiome – Katherine Wei – China Post

Science, publishing, and career

The postdoc series: What comes next? A postdoc sets you up for a variety of careers, including academia, editing, working in industry, core laboratories and more – Julie Gould – Nature Jobs

Is it fair to evaluate Ph.D. students based on their personalities? Fallout from a gutless adviser – Alice Huang – Science

Minority Ph.D. students: Where do they go? – Beryl Lieff Benderly – Science

Bibliometrics: The Leiden Manifesto for research metrics – Diana Hicks – Nature

Rita Colwell: Women in science still battle bias – Mike McInally – Mid-Valley Health

Bik’s Picks

The genome of cultivated sweet potato contains Agrobacterium T-DNAs with expressed genes: An example of a naturally transgenic food crop – Tina Kyndt – PNAS

How exactly do mosquitoes track us down – and what makes humans their meal of choice? – Biodetectives

Construction workers in China accidentally unearth dinosaur eggs – Sean O’Kane – The Verge
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April 21, 2015

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I don’t always eat steak, but when I do, I will put some garlic on it.

Conferences

WAO Symposium on Food Allergy and the Microbiome – December 2015 – Miami, FL, USA

Call for papers: Interactions of the Human Microbiome and Immune System in Health Resilience and Disease Pathogenesis – Journal of Immunology Research

Microbiome of pregnancy and birth

Impact of human milk bacteria and oligosaccharides on neonatal gut microbiota establishment and gut health – Ted Jost – Nutrition Reviews

Human oral microbiome

Editorial on “The oral microbiome in an ecological perspective: More than just a sum of microbes” – Egija Zaura and Alex Mira – Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

Human respiratory microbiome

Rapid detection of emerging pathogens and the loss of microbial diversity associated with severe lung disease in cystic fibrosis – William G. Flight – Journal of Clinical Microbiology

Review behind a thick paywall: The pediatric microbiome and the lung – Michael Tracy – Current Opinion in Pediatrics

Review: Lung Microbiomes: New Frontiers? – Kathryn DeRiemer – American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

Review: A systematic review and meta-analysis of probiotics for the treatment of allergic rhinitis – Alexander E. Zajac – International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology

Human gut microbiome

Ménage-à-trois of bariatric surgery, bile acids and the gut microbiome – Rajendra Raghow – World Journal of Diabetes

Gut Microbiome Compositional and Functional Differences between Tumor and Non-tumor Adjacent Tissues from Cohorts from the US and Spain – Gut Microbes

Review: No Vacancy: How Beneficial Microbes Cooperate with Immunity To Provide Colonization Resistance to Pathogens – Martina Sassone-Corsi and Manuela Raffatellu – The Journal of Immunology

Review on chronic kidney disease: Altered intestinal microbial flora and impaired epithelial barrier structure and function in CKD: the nature, mechanisms, consequences and potential treatment – Nosratola D. Vaziri – Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation

Review: The Role of Microbial Amino Acid Metabolism in Host Metabolism – Evelien P. J. G. Neis – Nutrients

Review: Linking Smoking, Coffee, Urate, and Parkinson’s Disease – A Role for Gut Microbiota? – Filip Scheperjans – Journal of Parkinson’s Disease

Animal and other models of microbiome research

Have some garlic with your steak: Dietary allicin reduces transformation of L-carnitine to TMAO through impact on gut microbiota – Wei-Kai Wu – Journal of Functional Foods

Innate Lymphoid Cells Control Early Colonization Resistance against Intestinal Pathogens through ID2-Dependent Regulation of the Microbiota – Xiaohuan Guo – Immunity

Effect of donor animal species and their feeding on the composition of the microbial community establishing in a rumen simulation – M. Witzig – Journal of Applied Microbiology

Impact of a novel protein meal on the gastrointestinal microbiota and host transcriptome of larval zebrafish Danio rerio – Eugene Rurangwa – Frontiers in Physiology

Animal microbiome

Shit happens: Shifts in the gut microbiome observed in wildlife (Giraffa camelopardalis, Antidorcas marsupialis) fecal samples exposed to natural weather conditions: lessons from time series analyses using next generation sequencing for application in field studies – Sebastian Menke – Methods in Ecology and Evolution

Caste-Specific Differences in Hindgut Microbial Communities of Honey Bees (Apis mellifera) – Karen M. Kapheim – PLOS ONE

Molecular Survey of Bacterial Communities Associated with Bacterial Chondronecrosis with Osteomyelitis (BCO) in Broilers – Tieshan Jiang – PLOS ONE

Plant root and soil microbiome

Bacterial diversity amplifies nutrient-based plant–soil feedbacks – Simone Weidner – Functional Ecology

Non-random species loss in bacterial communities reduces antifungal volatile production –
W. H. Gera Hol – Ecology

Application of a new purification method of West-Kazakhstan chestnut soil microbiota DNA for metagenomic analysis – N. Kh. Sergaliev – Eurasian Soil Science

Physiological profiles of microbial communities in mine soils afforested with different tree species – Marcin Chodak – Ecological Engineering

Microbial lipid and amino sugar responses to long-term simulated global environmental changes in a California annual grassland – Chao Liang – Frontiers in Microbiology

Water microbiome

Seasonal diversity and dynamics of haptophytes in the Skagerrak, Norway, explored by high-throughput sequencing – Elianne Sirnæs Egge – Molecular Ecology

Extremophiles

Relationship between phylogenetic and nutritional diversity in Arctic (Kandalaksha Bay) seawater planktonic bacteria – Chiara Pesciaroli – Annals of Microbiology

Geochemical Characteristics and Microbial Community Composition in Toxic Metal-Rich Sediments Contaminated with Au-Ag Mine Tailings – Man Jae Kwon – Journal of Hazardous Materials

Uranium isotopes fingerprint biotic reduction – Malgorzata Stylo – PNAS

Bioreactor microbiome

Metaproteomics of complex microbial communities in biogas plants – Robert Heyer – Microbial Biotechnology

Similar PAH Fate in Anaerobic Digesters Inoculated with Three Microbial Communities Accumulating Either Volatile Fatty Acids or Methane – Florence Braun – PLOS ONE

Reactor performance and methanogenic archaea species in thermophilic anaerobic co-digestion of waste activated sludge mixed with food wastewater – Hyun Min Jang – Chemical Engineering Journal

Functional food microbiology

A proposed framework for an appropriate evaluation scheme for microorganisms as novel foods with a health claim in Europe – Sylvie Miquel – Microbial Cell Factories

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

CoMeta: Classification of Metagenomes Using k-mers – Jolanta Kawulok, Sebastian Deorowicz – PLOS ONE

Large-scale contamination of microbial isolate genomes by Illumina PhiX control – Supratim Mukherjee – Standards in Genomic Sciences

NGS-eval: NGS Error analysis and novel sequence VAriant detection tooL – Ali May – Nucleic Acids Research

Mini review: The Turbulent Network Dynamics of Microbial Evolution and the Statistical Tree of Life – Eugene V. Koonin – Journal of Molecular Evolution

Not really metagenomics but of interest: Ecological overlap and horizontal gene transfer in Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis – Guillaume Méric – Genome Biology and Evolution

Haven’t we microbiologists already been doing this for years?
Massively parallel multiplex DNA sequencing for specimen identification using an Illumina MiSeq platform – Shadi Shokralla – Scientific Reports

Techniques

Method Optimization for Fecal Sample Collection and Fecal DNA Extraction – Conny Mathay – Biopreservation and Biobanking

Microbes in the news

Housing characteristics and microbial communities in homes of asthmatic children – Elisabeth Bik – MicroBEnet

OCHS science experiment finds space a hospitable place for bacteria – Cindy Nevitt – Press of Atlantic City

Uranium isotopes carry the fingerprint of ancient bacterial activity – Phys.org

Immune cells support good gut bacteria in fight against harmful bacteria – University of Chicago

Q&A: What Is Listeria? Bacteria Found in Blue Bell Ice Cream – Mary Clare Jalonick – ABC News

Grant will help University of Minnesota study antibiotic-resistant bacteria – Star Tribune

Science, publishing, and career

Mya Breitbart awarded the 2015 STEM Woman of the Year – University of South Florida

Bik’s Picks

Fast imaging of live organisms with sculpted light sheets – Aleksander K. Chmielewski – Scientific Reports

Cheesy, metallic, sweet: 170-year-old champagne is clue to winemaking’s past – Allie Wilkinson – Nature

New Evidence of Prehistoric Trade With Asia Found at Bering Land Bridge Site – Huffington Post
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April 20, 2015

Posted on by

Happy 4/20! Here is a paper from last June that deserves renewed attention today: 

Understanding Cultivar-Specificity and Soil Determinants of the Cannabis Microbiome – Max E. Winston – PLOS ONE

Human oral microbiome

Review: Ecological Approaches to Oral Biofilms: Control without Killing – Marsh P.D. – Caries Research

Human vaginal microbiome

A multi-platform metabolomics approach identifies novel biomarkers associated with bacterial diversity in the human vagina – Amy McMillan – ArXiv

Comparison of detection methods for vaginal lactobacilli – I. Smidt – Beneficial Microbes

Human gut microbiome

Differences in Gut Microbiota Between Atopic and Healthy Children – Tiina Drell – Current Microbiology

DGGE: Is there interaction between gut microbial profile and cardiovascular risk in chronic kidney disease patients? – Amanda F Barros – Future Medicine

Thesis: Characterization and Investigation of Fungi Inhabiting the Gastrointestinal Tract of Healthy and Diseased Humans – Mallory J Suhr – University of Nebraska-Lincoln

Poster: The MS Microbiome Consortium (MSMC): an academic multi-disciplinary collaborative effort to elucidate the role of the gut microbiota in MS (P2.205)
Ilana Katz Sand – Neurology

Review: Gut microbiota and Ma-Pi 2 macrobiotic diet in the treatment of type 2 diabetes – Francesco Fallucca – World Journal of Diabetes

Animal microbiome

The coral core microbiome identifies rare bacterial taxa as ubiquitous endosymbionts
Tracy D Ainsworth – The ISME Journal

Plant root and soil microbiome

Tree: Genetic Diversity and Functional Traits of Pterocarpus officinalis Jacq. Associated with Symbiotic Microbial Communities in Caribbean Swamp Forests in Relation to Insular Distribution, Salinity and Flooding – Amadou M. Bâ, Elsie Rivera-Ocasio – Wetlands

Plant: Effects of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) root mucilage on microbial community response and capacity for phenanthrene remediation – Ran Sun – Journal of Environmental Sciences

Effect of conventional and organic orchard floor management practices on enzyme activities and microbial counts in a ‘Cripp’s Pink’/M7 apple orchard – André H Meyer – South African Journal of Plant and Soil

Successional and seasonal variations in soil and litter microbial community structure and function during tropical post-agricultural forest regeneration: A multi-year study
A. Peyton Smith – Global Change Biology

Editorial: Increasing diversity – Andrea Du Toit – Nature Reviews Microbiology

Soils naturally suppressive to banana Fusarium wilt disease harbor unique bacterial communities – Zongzhuan Shen – Plant and Soil

Cropping systems modulate the rate and magnitude of soil microbial autotrophic CO2 fixation in soil – Xiao H. Wu – Frontiers in Microbiology

Cave microbiome
Nutrient input influences fungal community composition and size and can stimulate Mn(II) oxidation in caves – SK Carmichael – Environmental Microbiology Reports

Water microbiome

Temporal and spatial constraints on community assembly during microbial colonization of wood in seawater – Dimitri Kalenitchenko – The ISME Journal

Extremophiles

In situ expression of eukaryotic ice-binding proteins in microbial communities of Arctic and Antarctic sea ice – Christiane Uhlig – The ISME Journal

Metatranscriptomes reveal functional variation in diatom communities from the Antarctic Peninsula – Gareth A Pearson – The ISME Journal

Venn Diagrams galore: Multi-scale variability analysis reveals the importance of spatial distance in shaping Arctic soil microbial functional communities – Yu Shi – Soil Biology and Biochemistry

Microbes of the built environment

Influence of housing characteristics on bacterial and fungal communities in homes of asthmatic children – K. C. Dannemiller – Indoor Air

Microbial diversity in bioaerosol samples causing ODTS compared to reference bioaerosol samples as measured using Illumina sequencing and MALDI-TOF – Anne Mette Madsen – Environmental Research

Molecular characterization of microbial communities and quantification of Mycobacterium immunogenum in metal removal fluids and their associated biofilms
Jianfeng Wu – Environmental Science and Pollution Research

Bioreactor and wastewater microbiology

Microbial Mats as a Biological Treatment Approach for Saline Wastewaters: The Case of Produced Water from Hydraulic Fracturing – Benay Akyon – Environmental Science & Technology

Dynamics and distribution of bacterial and archaeal communities in oil-contaminated temperate coastal mudflat mesocosms – Gbemisola O. Sanni – Environmental Science and Pollution Research

Techniques

Flow cytometry as an auxiliary tool for the selection of probiotic bacteria – D. Mudroňová – Beneficial Microbes

Other microbiology papers

Shattering old beliefs: Gram’s stain does not cross the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane – Michael J. Wilhelm – ACS Chemical Biology

Dynamic Clustering in Suspension of Motile Bacteria – Xiao Chen – ArXiv

Microbes in the news

Jessica Richman, CEO of uBiome joins for short Toolmaker Talk about microbiome – Quantified Self Radio

Top 100 Most Influential People, with Martin Blaser – Almudena Bernabea – Time

Video: David Sela, PhD: Probiotics, nutrition & the microbiome – UMass Amherst – YouTube

Can Specks of Dust Help Solve Crimes? – Mandy Oaklander – Time

Bacterial flora of remote tribespeople carries antibiotic resistance genes – Science Daily

In fight against Crohn’s, professor battles bacteria – Scott Goss – USA Today

Are gut bacteria manipulating your mood? – Viviane Richter – Cosmos Magazine

To fight nasty digestive bugs, U-M scientists set out to build a better gut – using stem cells – HealthCanal

Mouth bacteria can tell the status of liver disease – Zee News

How the gut garden affects fat-burning – Sylvia Harral, Michele Stewart – Recorder Online

Maple Syrup Extract May Fight Infection-Causing Bacteria: Study – Joanna Adams – Huffington Post

How Things Work: Phages occupy bacteria to cure infection – Sharon Wu – The Tartan

The Bacteria Will See You Now: How Little Bugs Create Big Problems in Hospitals – Brian Krans – HealthLine

Cytokinins Cannot Be Associated with Plants Only: Being Present in Bacteria, They Also Affect Resistance to TB – Martina Šaradínová

Microbes and art

Video: Anna Dumitriu – “Don’t try this at home” – creating microbial artwork from faecal transplants – YouTube

Now with a Colon and Rectum – but Super Stomach and Tremendous Testicle are cute too. Bladder is on sale! I Heart Guts Plush Organs

Science, publishing, and career

University of Victoria student diving for his master’s – Jeff Bell – Times Colonist (HT: Ed Yong)

Bik’s Picks

Roundup and Risk Assessment – Michael Specter – New Yorker

Vampire Squid Outlast Their Shallower Peers – SindyaN. Bhanoo – New York Times

New species of frog found in Costa Rica looks just like Kermit – Andrea Romano – Mashable

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April 17, 2015

Posted on by

Two new papers on the microbiome of not-western populations, and the influence of the microbiome on the circadian rhythm (or is it the other way around?).

Events

Session on “The Microbiome” at the AHCJ (Association of Health Care Journalists) annual meeting, Santa Clara, CA – Friday April 24 – HT: Jonathan Eisen

Human oral microbiome

Review: Oral infections and cardiovascular disease – Karim El Kholy – Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism

Human skin microbiome

Review: Rosacea : Part I. Introduction, categorization, histology, pathogenesis, and risk factors – Aimee M. Two – Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

Human respiratory microbiome

Review: Emerging bacterial pathogens and changing concepts of bacterial pathogenesis in cystic fibrosis – Michael D. Parkins – Journal of Cystic Fibrosis

Human gut microbiome

The microbiome of uncontacted Amerindians – Jose C. Clemente – Science Advances

The Gut Microbiota of Rural Papua New Guineans: Composition, Diversity Patterns, and Ecological Processes – Inés Martínez – Cell Reports

Altered fecal microbiota composition in patients with major depressive disorder – Haiyin Jiang – Brain, Behavior, and Immunity

Forum: Keeping gut lining at bay: impact of emulsifiers – Patrice D. Cani, Amandine Everard

Review: Possible role of the microbiome in the development of acute malnutrition and implications for food-based strategies to prevent and treat acute malnutrition – Ellen Murray, Mark Manary – Food and Nutrition Bulletin

Review: The gut microbiota and liver disease – Cristina Llorente – CMGH Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology

Animal and other models

Effects of Diurnal Variation of Gut Microbes and High-Fat Feeding on Host Circadian Clock Function and Metabolism – Vanessa Leone – Cell Host & Microbe

Resistant starch diet induces change in the swine microbiome and a predominance of beneficial bacterial populations – Özgün C O Umu – Microbiome Journal

In-vitro model for studying methanogens in human gut microbiota – William Tottey – Anaerobe

Relationship between the gut microbiota, lipopolysaccharide, inflammation, and metabolic osteoarthritis development: Studies in a rat model – K.H. Collins – Osteoarthritis and Cartilage

Effects of dietary supplementation with β-glucan and synbiotics on growth, haemolymph chemistry, and intestinal microbiota and morphology in the Pacific white shrimp – S. Boonanuntanasarn – Aquaculture Nutrition

Extremophiles / rock microbiome

On the rocks: Autoendoliths: a distinct type of rock-hosted microbial life – J. Marlow – Geobiology

Food microbiology

Evaluation of the Dynamics of Microbiological Quality in Lightly Pickled Napa Cabbages During Manufacture – Kazuya Masuda – Journal of Food Safety

Microbes in the news

Western lifestyle may limit the diversity of bacteria in the gut – Joseph Caputo – Cell Press
What Your Poop Says About Your Lifestyle – Agata Blaszczak-Boxe – Live Science
Is super-diverse Amazon microbiome something to strive for? – Penny Sarchet – New Scientist
Yanomami, An Amazon Tribe, Could Provide Answers To Antibiotic Resistance – Susan Scutti – Medical Daily
Study Reveals Microbiome Diversity, Antibiotic Resistance Genes in Isolated Amazon Tribe – Andrea Anderson – Genome Web
Bacteria bonanza found in remote Amazon village – Boer Deng – Nature

Gut Microbes Influence Circadian Clock – Anna Azvolinsky – The Scientist

“Computers are the new microscopes, and data is the new blood draw,” UCSD hiring ‘big data’ stars – Gary Robbins – UT San Diego

Brushing teeth regularly can save you from future heart attacks – Business Standard

Escape by dilution: dissolved organic matter in the ocean is too dilute to be consumed – Jack J. Middelburg – Science

Microbiome Researcher Also Fan Of Guns And Roses – The Allium

Science, publishing, and career

A PI is forced to close his lab: The reality that dare not speak its name – Andrew D. Hollenbach
A harsh response:
On productivity and the “unfair” grant funding game – DrugMonkey

Survey: Help solve the mystery of the disappearing Ph.D.s – Beryl Lieff Benderly – Science

Ten Simple Rules for Effective Online Outreach – Holly M. Bik – PLOS Computational Biology

The Quantitative Methods Boot Camp: Teaching Quantitative Thinking and Computing Skills to Graduate Students in the Life Sciences – Melanie I. Stefan – PLOS Computational Biology

On the ‘benefits’ of Postdocs – Michelle Collins – The Spectroscope

Claiming sexism in science is over is just wishful thinking – Lisa Grossman – New Scientist

Bik’s Picks

Through This Chemical Loop, Dogs Win Our Hearts – Ed Yong – National Geographic

Octopuses Have Moves, But No Rhythm – Laura Geggel – Live Science

The Roomba for Lawns Is Really Pissing Off Astronomers – Davey Alba – Wired

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