March 25, 2015

General microbiome

Introducing npj Biofilms and Microbiomes – Staffan Normark – NPJ Biofilms and Microbiomes – includes:

Clinical Implications of Basic Science Discoveries: Immune Homeostasis and the Microbiome—Dietary and Therapeutic Modulation and Implications for Transplantation – J. A. Fishman, and A. W. Thomson – American Journal of Transplantation

Human respiratory microbiome

Clinical Outcomes and Microbiological Characteristics of Severe Pneumonia in Cancer Patients: A Prospective Cohort Study – Ligia S. C. F. Rabello – PLOS ONE

Human gut microbiome

Subsistence strategies in traditional societies distinguish gut microbiomes – Alexandra J. Obregon-Tito – Nature Communications

Variation in rural African gut microbiomes is strongly shaped by parasitism and diet – Elise R Morton – BioRxiv

Some problems with JAMA website, not sure if link works: Association of Gastrointestinal Symptoms With Autism – JAMA Psychiatry

Contrasting effects of fresh and fermented kimchi consumption on gut microbiota composition and gene expression related to metabolic syndrome in obese Korean women – Kyungsun Han – Molecular Nutrition & Food Research

Review: Alcohol and gut microbiota – the possible role of gut microbiota modulation in the treatment of alcoholic liver disease – G. Vassallo – Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics

Perspective: Studies of the Gut: Overhyped or Underappreciated? – Tom Bartlett – The Chronicle of Higher Education

Review: Microbial biofilms and the human intestinal microbiome – Willem M de Vos – NPJ Biofilms and Microbiomes

Review: Microbial endocrinology: host-bacteria communication within the gut microbiome – Sara Sandrini – Journal of Endocrinology

Dead body microbiome

Potential Use of Bacterial Community Succession in Decaying Human Bone for Estimating Postmortem Interval – Franklin E. Damann – Journal of Forensic Sciences

Life after death: shallow-water Mediterranean invertebrate communities associated with mammal bones – Sergi Taboada – Marine Ecology

Animal microbiome

Monkeys: Adenovirus and Herpesvirus Diversity in Free-Ranging Great Apes in the Sangha Region of the Republic of Congo – Tracie A. Seimon – PLOS ONE

Birds (not birds and bees): Pathogenic bacteria and timing of laying – Anders Pape Møller – Ecology and Evolution

Arthropods: Metagenomic Profile of the Viral Communities in Rhipicephalus spp. Ticks from Yunnan, China – Han Xia – PLOS ONE

Nematodes: Associated bacteria of different life stages of Meloidogyne incognita using pyrosequencing-based analysis – Yi Cao – Journal of Basic Microbiology

Corals: Microbial Communities Associated with Healthy and White Syndrome-Affected Echinopora lamellosa in Aquaria and Experimental Treatment with the Antibiotic Ampicillin – David Smith – PLOS ONE

Water microbiome

Plant pathogenic bacteria in open irrigation systems: what risk for crop health? – J. R. Lamichhane and C. Bartoli – Plant Pathology

Elements of metacommunity structure and community-environment relationships in stream organisms – Jani Heino – Freshwater Biology

Opportunistic Pathogens and Elements of the Resistome that Are Common in Bottled Mineral Water Support the Need for Continuous Surveillance – Maria Fernanda Falcone-Dias – PLOS ONE

Bioinformatics

MUSiCC: a marker genes based framework for metagenomic normalization and accurate profiling of gene abundances in the microbiome – Ohad Manor and Elhanan Borenstein – Genome Biology

Average genome size estimation improves comparative metagenomics and sheds light on the functional ecology of the human microbiome – Stephen Nayfach and Katherine S Pollard – Genome Biology

Novel R Pipeline for Analyzing Biolog Phenotypic Microarray Data – Minna Vehkala – PLOS ONE

Ecology

Probabilistic Models to Describe the Dynamics of Migrating Microbial Communities – Joanna L Schroeder – PLOS ONE

Scanning the Landscape of Genome Architecture of Non-O1 and Non-O139 Vibrio cholerae by Whole Genome Mapping Reveals Extensive Population Genetic Diversity – Carol Chapman – PLOS ONE

Archaea

Phylogeny and Taxonomy of Archaea: A Comparison of the Whole-Genome-Based CVTree Approach with 16S rRNA Sequence Analysis – Guanghong Zuo – Life

Techniques

Open Labware: 3-D Printing Your Own Lab Equipment – Tom Baden – PLOS Biology

Microbes in the news

Treponema are not “ancient” but absence from some human’s guts is very interesting – Jonathan Eisen – Tree of Life
Refers to:
Ancient bacteria found in hunter-gatherer guts – Ann Gibbons – Science

With recipes: Upcoming book by Justin and Erica Sonnenburg: “The Good Gut” – Amazon

The ‘intraterrestrials’: New viruses discovered in ocean depths – National Science Foundation

Martian Microbes Could Be Eating Carbon Monoxide From the Atmosphere – Popular Mechanics

Kids with Autism Are More Likely to Have Gastrointestinal Problems – Rachael Rettner – LiveScience

Examining the connection between infant gut bacteria and food allergies – HealthCanal

Repeated Use of Antibiotics May Raise Diabetes Risk – Agata Blaszczak-Boxe – LiveScience

Bacteria in bud prompts B.C. medical marijuana firm to recall product – Canadian Press

Twin astronauts provide Earth-bound control for orbital health study – Phys.org

Baylor College of Medicine: Certain makeup can cause bacterial infections – John Brannen – Click2Houston

The Bathroom Blast Radius (And Your Toothbrush) – Dollar Shave Club

The Antibiotics Problem in Meat – Olga Khazan – The Atlantic

Satire: Biotechnology pressure group calls for an end to Saccharomyces abuse – The Allium

Science, publishing, and career

The 2015 Salary Survey Is Here – The Scientist

Women still find it tough to reach the top in science – Sharon Bell – The Conversation

Bik’s Picks

Ancient Egyptian skeleton shows signs of breast cancer – Elahe Izadi – Washington Post

Unravelling the hidden ancestry of American admixed populations – Francesco Montinaro – Nature Communications

Short Circuit in Magnets Postpone Re-Launch of CERN Collider – InsightTicker

Why the world needs biodiversity – Scientists have engineered the food that will help save a starving, warming planet – Jack Aldwinckle – Quartz

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March 24, 2015

General microbiome

Review: Biomarkers for the 21st Century: Listening to the Microbiome – Rodney Reynolds Dietert* and Ellen Kovner Silbergeld – Toxicological Sciences

Nice overview [PDF]: FASEB Releases “The Human Microbiome: Your Own Personal Ecosystem” – FASEB

Microbiome of pregnancy and birth

Bacterial diversity and Clostridia abundance decrease with increasing severity of necrotizing enterocolitis – Valarie E McMurtry – Microbiome

Human vaginal microbiome

Vaginal Microbiota of Adolescent Girls Prior to the Onset of Menarche Resemble Those of Reproductive-Age Women – Roxana J. Hickey – mBio

Human gut microbiome

The detection of vector-borne-disease-related DNA in human stool paves the way to large epidemiological studies – Alpha Kabinet Keita – European Journal of Epidemiology

Animal and other models

A Modified R-Type Bacteriocin Specifically Targeting Clostridium difficile Prevents Colonization of Mice without Affecting Gut Microbiota Diversity – Dana Gebhart – mBio

Effects of Irradiation on Epithelial Wound Healing and Microbial Diversity in an
in-vitro Oral Mucosa Model – Tine De Ryck – Nuclear Medicine & Radiation
Therapy

Microbes on Mars? Carbon monoxide as a metabolic energy source for extremely halophilic microbes: Implications for microbial activity in Mars regolith – Gary M. King – PNAS USA

Animal microbiome

Rabbit: The bacterial communities associated with fecal types and body weight of rex rabbits – Bo Zeng – Scientific Reports

Plant microbiome

Lots of omics words in this book: Microbiomics: An Approach to Community Microbiology – Pankaj Sharma – In: PlantOmics

Soil and plant root microbiome

The Soil Microbiome Influences Grapevine-Associated Microbiota – Iratxe Zarraonaindia – mBio

Elevated CO2 shifts the functional structure and metabolic potentials of soil microbial communities in a C4 agroecosystem – Jinbo Xiong – Scientific Reports

Isolation of a significant fraction of non-phototroph diversity from a desert Biological Soil Crust – Ulisses Nunes da Rocha – Frontiers in Microbiology

Nucleotide Sequences of Giant Viruses Found in Soil Samples of the Mojave Desert, the Prairie, the Tundra and the Antarctic Dry Valleys – Csaba Kerepesi – ArXiv

Impacts of bulk soil microbial community structure on rhizosphere microbiomes of Zea mays – Matthew G. Bakker – Plant and Soil

Pyrosequencing Reveals Changes in Soil Bacterial Communities after Conversion of Yungas Forests to Agriculture – Marcela S. Montecchia – PLOS ONE

Priority effects during fungal community establishment in beech wood – Jennifer Hiscox – The ISME Journal

Water microbiome

Very cool, with longitudinal plots: The Source of the River as a Nursery for Microbial Diversity – Luiz Felipe Valter de Oliveira, Rogério Margis – PLOS ONE

Evidence of active methanogen communities in shallow sediments of the Sonora Margin cold seeps – Adrien Vigneron – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Site history and edaphic features override the influence of plant species on microbial communities in restored tidal freshwater wetlands – Christine E. Prasse – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Multivariate and Phylogenetic Analyses Assessing the Response of Bacterial Mat Communities from an Ancient Oligotrophic Aquatic Ecosystem to Different Scenarios of Long-Term Environmental Disturbance – Silvia Pajares – PLOS ONE

Physiological and evolutionary potential of microorganisms from the Canterbury Basin subseafloor, a metagenomic approach – Frédéric Gaboyer – FEMS Microbiology Ecology

Biosurfactant production from marine hydrocarbon-degrading consortia and pure bacterial strains using crude oil as carbon source – Eleftheria Antoniou – Frontiers in Microbiology

Built environment microbiome

Quo vadis? Microbial profiling revealed strong effects of cleanroom maintenance and routes of contamination in indoor environments – Christine Moissl-Eichinger – Scientific Reports

Effect of Monochloramine Treatment on the Microbial Ecology of Legionella and Associated Bacterial Populations in a Hospital Hot Water System – Julianne L. Baron – Systematic and Applied Microbiology

Non-culturable bioaerosols in indoor settings: impact on health and molecular approaches for detection – Pascale Blais-Lecours – Atmospheric Environment

Probiotics

Development and Utility of the FDA “GutProbe” DNA Microarray for Identification, Genotyping, and Metagenomic Analysis of Commercially Available Probiotics – Jennifer N. Patro – Journal of Applied Microbiology

Antibiotics

Global trends in antimicrobial use in food animals – Thomas P. Van Boeckel – PNAS USA

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

Grid-Assembly: An oligonucleotide composition-based partitioning strategy to aid metagenomic sequence assembly – Tarini Shankar Ghosh – Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology

Multiplexed metagenome mining using short DNA sequence tags facilitates targeted discovery of epoxyketone proteasome inhibitors – Jeremy G. Owen – PNAS USA

Insight into the evolution and origin of leprosy bacilli from the genome sequence of Mycobacterium lepromatosis – Pushpendra Singh – PNAS USA

Metabolomics / Ecology

Species interactions differ in their genetic robustness – Lon M. Chubiz – Frontiers in Microbiology

Microbes in the news

With a picture you will never forget: Acne and the Microbiome: Christi Investigates – Alexandra Carmichael

Vineyard’s soil microbes shape grapes’ microbial community – Science Daily

Crohn’s Disease: Gut Microbial Collaborations Trigger Inflammatory Diseases – PR NewsWire

Feed the microbes so they don’t feed on you: Fiber-Famished Gut Microbes Linked to Poor Health – Katherine Harmon Courage – Scientific American

Harnessing The Microbiome To Curb Hunger – Chemical and Engineering News

New Research On Appetite-Suppressing Bacteria Could Help Fight Obesity – Anna Almendrala

The MinION Access Programme (MAP) for portable DNA sequencing – Science Daily

Viruses, Archaea Self-mutate to Survive – Laboratory Equipment

Engineering and waterborne bacteria in building water systems – Colum Ó Bric -EngineersJournal

Gut and Mood: The Microbiome in Anxiety and Depression – Nina Weisbroth – Translational Microbiome

Not so fast, FastTree – Darling lab

SatireEach bioinformatician to have their own personal short-read aligner by 2016 – The Science Web

Not about Dr. WhoThe Doctor Who Tested Infectious Bacteria On Himself, And Won A Nobel – Ria Misra

Comparing the genomes of the leprosy bacteria – Phys.org

#BacteriaHysteria: “Beer Pong” Associated with Frequent Bacterial Transmissions – Jacquelyn Gray – HCPlive

#BacteriaHysteria: Clean machines: how to look after your tech and avoid bacteria bombs – David Howell – TechRadar

Science and art

Workshop, April 6, 2015: Paint with Bacteria – GenSpace, New York City’s Community Biolab

Science, publishing, and career

Opinion: Lay summaries needed to enhance science communication – Lauren M. Kuehne and Julian D. Olden – PNAS USA

50 min podcast: Women in Oceanography: Lots of Students, Not So Many Professors – Heather Goldstone – Capeandislands.com

This is why you shouldn’t believe that exciting new medical study – Julia Belluz – Vox.com

Stubborn Pay Gap Is Found in Nursing – Catherine Saint Louis – Catherine Saint Louis – New York Times

It’s time to reboot bioinformatics education – Todd Harris

Bik’s Picks

Macaques Exhibit a Naturally-Occurring Depression Similar to Humans – Fan Xu – Scientific Reports

Earth’s most powerful physics machine gets back in action – Marcus Woo – Wired.com

Scientists want museums to cut their ties with David Koch – Science Recorder

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March 23, 2015

General microbiome

Perspective: Separating the microbiome from the hyperbolome – Fergus Shanahan – Genome Medicine

Human oral microbiome

Interkingdom networking within the oral microbiome – Angela H. Nobbs, Howard F. Jenkinson – Microbes and Infection

Poster: Composition, Taxonomy And Functional Diversity Of The Oropharynx Microbiome In Individuals With Schizophrenia And Controls – Eduardo Castro Nallar – FigShare

Water microbiome

Targeted diversity generation by intraterrestrial archaea and archaeal viruses – Blair G. Paul – Nature Communications

Microbes in the News

Your poop could be a literal goldmine of precious metals – Rachel Feltman – Washington Post

Chlorine use in sewage treatment could promote antibiotic resistance – Science Daily

50 min podcast: Dr. Seth Bordenstein: Seeing Science and Symbiosis Through the Lens of an Evolutionary Microbiologist – People behind the science

New strategy to protect healthy gut microbes from antibiotics – Science Daily

Human parasites found in medieval cesspit reveal links between Middle East and Europe – Science Daily

Special Programmed Microbes May Help You Beat Obesity, Vanderbilt University Study – BioSpace

Skin microbiome may hold answers to protect threatened gold frogs from lethal fungus – Science Daily

Surviving in Hostile Territory: UCSB scientists discover a mechanism of self-mutation in mysterious viruses and microbes from within the Earth – Julie Cohen – UC Santa Barbara

Soaring antibiotic use in animals fuels ‘super bug’ fears – Chris Arsenault – Reuters

MRSA Is More Widespread Than You Think – Jason Tetro – Huffington Post Canada

Wolbachia Bacteria Can Control Mosquitoes with Fewer Chemicals – Erin Weeks – Entomology Today

Science, publishing and career

Social Media and Internet Driven Study Recruitment: Evaluating a New Model for Promoting Collaborator Engagement and Participation – Chetan Khatri – PLOS ONE

University of North Georgia apologized and agreed to stop distributing a course catalog with an denigrating picture – Travis Gettys – Raw Story

Bik’s Picks – Ancient rocks edition

When A Meteorite Hits Snow It Forms A “Snow Carrot” Instead Of A Crater – Mika McKinnon – Space io9

Telling stories from stone tools – Bruce Bower – Science News

Double Impact Crater in Canada Formed in Two Separate Impacts – Space Daily

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March 22, 2015

Human oral microbiome

Effect of dental cements on peri-implant microbial community: comparison of the microbial communities inhabiting the peri-implant tissue when using different luting cements – Michael Korsch – Clinical Oral Implants Research

Human vaginal microbiome

Fine-scale analysis of 16S rRNA sequences reveals a high level of taxonomic diversity among vaginal Atopobium spp. – Helena Mendes-Soares – Pathogens and Disease

Human gut microbiome

Fecal Microbiota in Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome Compared with Healthy Controls Using Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction: An Evidence of Dysbiosis – Ratnakar Shukla – Digestive Diseases and Sciences

Review: Psychobiotics and the gut–brain axis: in the pursuit of happiness – Zhou L – Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment

Microbiome of pregnancy and birth

The metabolomics of necrotising enterocolitis in preterm babies: an exploratory study – Amy Wilcock – The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine

Colonisation of the gut by bifidobacteria is much more common in vaginal deliveries than Caesarean sections – Sarka Musilova – Acta Paediatrica

Review: The Birth of the Holobiont: Multi-species Birthing Through Mutual Scaffolding and Niche Construction – Lynn Chiu, Scott F. Gilbert – Biosemiotics

Animal models

Manipulation of the Quorum Sensing Signal AI-2 Affects the Antibiotic-Treated Gut Microbiota – Jessica Ann Thompson – Cell Reports

Vagotomy prevents the effect of probiotics on caspase activity in a model of postmyocardial infarction depression – M. Malick – Neurogastroenterology & Motility

Faecalibacterium prausnitzii prevents physiological damage in a chronic low-grade inflammation murine model – Rebeca Martín – BMC Microbiology

Peyer’s patch innate lymphoid cells regulate commensal bacteria expansion – Masaaki Hashiguchi – Immunology Letters

Animal microbiome

Review: A Review of Infectious Agents in Polar Bears (Ursus maritimus) and Their Long-Term Ecological Relevance – Anna C. Fagre – EcoHealth

Molecular characterization and diversity analysis of bacterial communities associated with Dialeurolonga malleswaramensis (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) adults using 16S rDNA amplicon pyrosequencing and FISH – Neeti Pandey andRaman Rajagopal – Insect Science

Genetic diversity of cyanophages of the myoviridae family as a constituent of the associated community of the Baikal sponge Lubomirskia baicalensis – T. V. Butina – Russian Journal of Genetics

Soil and plant root microbiome

Effects of Thinning and Induced Drought on Microbiological Soil Properties and Plant Species Diversity at Dry and Semiarid Locations – Javier Hedo de Santiago – Land Degradation & Development

Effect of Nitrogen Management on Soil Microbial Community and Enzymatic Activities in Jatropha curcas L. Plantation – Doongar Ram Chaudhary – CLEAN-Soil, Air, Water

Water microbiome

Quantifying the effects of geographical and environmental factors on distribution of stream bacterioplankton within nature reserves of Fujian, China – Yongming Wang – Environmental Science and Pollution Research

Spatial distribution of marine airborne bacterial communities – Jasmin S. Seifried – Microbiology Open

Microbiome of the built environment

Interphase microbial community characteristics in the fermentation cellar of Chinese Luzhou-flavor liquor determined by PLFA and DGGE profiles – Xiaofei Ding – Food Research International

Bioreactor microbiology

Microbial structures and community functions of anaerobic sludge in six full-scale wastewater treatment plants as revealed by 454 high-throughput pyrosequencing – Duntao Shu – Bioresource Technology

Cu and Cr enhanced the effect of various carbon nanotubes on microbial communities in an aquatic environment – Fei Wang – Journal of Hazardous Materials

Review: Utilization of microbial community potential for removal of chlorpyrifos: a review – Maya Yadav – Critical Reviews in Biotechnology

Metagenomics and Bioinformatics

A robust approach for identifying differentially abundant features in metagenomic samples – Michael B. Sohn – Bioinformatics

DomSign: a top-down annotation pipeline to enlarge enzyme space in the protein universe – Tianmin Wang – BMC Bioinformatics

The impact of quality filter for RNA-Seq – Pablo H.C.G. de Sáa – Gene

Poster: MetaGenSense: a web application for analysis and visualization of high throughput sequencing metagenomic data – Damien Correia – F1000 posters

SISPA-Seq for rapid whole genome surveys of bacterial isolates – Meredith S. Wright – Infection, Genetics and Evolution

Metabolomics

The metabolomics of necrotising enterocolitis in preterm babies: an exploratory study – Amy Wilcock – The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine

Deep metabotyping of the murine gastro-intestinal tract for visualization of digestion and microbial metabolism – Silke S Heinzmann and Philippe Schmitt-Kopplin – Journal of Proteome Research

Application of a new Dynamic Gastrointestinal Simulator (SIMGI) to study the impact of red wine in colonic metabolism – C. Cueva – Food Research International

Isolation of dextran-hydrolyzing intestinal bacteria and characterization of their dextranolytic activities – Jin Kyoung Kim – Biopolymers

Diet-induced obesity causes metabolic impairment independent of alterations in gut barrier integrity – Caroline Kless – Molecular Nutrition & Food Research

Other microbial science papers

Detailed Contact Data and the Dissemination of Staphylococcus aureus in Hospitals – Thomas Obadia – PLOS Computational Biology

How bacterial pathogens colonize their hosts and invade deeper tissues – David Ribet, Pascale Cossart – Microbes and Infection

Antimicrobial stewardship: the role of scientists? – Laura Bowater – Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy

Cyanobacteria: the bright and dark sides of a charming group – Katia Sciuto, Isabella Moro – Biodiversity and Conservation

Microbes in the news
The ChuckNorrisMicrobiome will get you, and you, and you … – Jonathan Eisen – The Tree of Life

The Oral Microbiota Affects More Than Just the Mouth – Lily Berrin – PLOS blog

This Week in Microbiology #100: Omnis cellula e cellula – MicrobeWorld

Wisconsin Longitudinal StudyDecades later, benchmark study yields data on human condition – Pamela Herd – Madison.com

Special microbes make anti-obesity molecule in the gut – American Chemical Society – Eureka Alert

About the baboon microbiome study: Are our gut bacteria swapped when we snuggle up? – Tim Sandle – Digital Journal

Wireless Sensors Help Scientists Map Staph Spread Inside Hospital – Scott Hensley – NPR

Science spreads antibiotic resistance by genetic experimentation – Karen Hardison – Digital Journal
Great #openaccess collection of papers on RNA – Jonathan Eisen – MicroBEnet

Visualizing the deadly threat of meningitis on campuses – Jamie Lampros – Standard Examiner

Epidemic Predicted by Bill Gates Who Pleads: Microbes Not Missiles – Jeanette Smith – Guardian LV

Science, publishing, and career

Forget Harvard and Stanford. It really doesn’t matter where you go to college – Jeffrey J. Selingo

Wolf Prize for Agricultural Science for Linda Saif: Award shines light on Ohio State scientist – Laura Arenschield – The Columbus Dispatch

Michigan judge asks PubPeer to turn over anonymous user information – Kelly Servick – Science Insider

In science, irreproducible research is a quiet crisis – Carolyn Johnson – Boston Globe

Bik’s Picks

Copy Cat: Someone Keeps Photocopying Their Cat at the University of Wisconsin Library – Samantha Grossman – Time.com

First fine-scale genetic map of the British Isles – Science Daily

Dude, why is my mushroom glowing? Scientists have the answer – Will Dunham – Reuters

March 20, 2015

General microbiome

Ribosomal RNA, the lens into life – Daniel McDonald, Zhenjiang Xu, Embriette R. Hyde and Rob Knight – RNA

Upcoming event: Cell Symposium: Human Immunity and the Microbiome in Health and Disease – September 27-29, 2015, Montreal, Canada

Human gut microbiome

Review: Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes involved in insulin resistance by mediating levels of glucagon-like peptide 1 – Claire Greenhill – Nature Reviews Endocrinology

Review: The impact of phytochemicals present in the diet on microbial signalling in the human gut – R.R. McCarthy – Journal of Functional Foods

Review: Targeting gut microbiota as a possible therapy for diabetes – Canxia He – Nutrition Research

Human oral microbiome

Guest editorial for special oral microbes edition – Robert Dwayne Lunsford – Microbes and Infection

Animal microbiome

Cattle: Microbial diversity analysis of subclinical mastitis in dairy cattle in Northeast China – Qingyu Jiang – African Journal of Microbiology Research

Worms: The effects of earthworms Eisenia spp. on microbial community are habitat dependent – Anna Koubová – European Journal of Soil Biology

Review: Insect Behaviour and the Microbiome – Zenobia Lewis, Anne Lizé – Current Opinion in Insect Science

Soil, sediments, and plant root microbiome

Carnivory does not change the rhizosphere bacterial community of the plant Drosera intermedia – Manuel Aira – Applied Soil Ecology

Microbial diversity and community respiration in freshwater sediments influenced by artificial light at night – Franz Hölker – Philosophical Transactions B
and
The biological impacts of artificial light at night: the research challenge – Kevin J. Gaston – Philosophical Transactions B

Microbial abundance and community in subsurface flow constructed wetland microcosms: role of plant presence – Qian Wang – Environmental Science and Pollution Research

Analysis of a population of magnetotactic bacteria of the Gulf of Gabès, Tunisia – Nathalie Pradel – Environmental Science and Pollution Research

Review: Linkages of plant-soil feedbacks and underlying invasion mechanisms – Inderjit and James F. Cahill Jr. – AoB Plants

Response of microbial communities to bioturbation by artificially introducing macrobenthos to mudflat sediments for in situ bioremediation in a typical semi-enclosed bay, southeast China – Ying Ma – Marine Pollution Bulletin

Water and snow microbiome

Microbial abundance and community structure in a melting alpine snowpack – Anna Lazzaro – Extremophiles

Diverse arsenic- and iron-cycling microbial communities in arsenic-contaminated aquifers used for drinking water in Bangladesh – Zahid Hassan – FEMS Microbiology Ecology

Metagenomics, proteomics, bioinformatics

Editorial: Microbial Diversity: A Bonanza of Phyla – Laura Eme, W. Ford Doolittle – Current Biology
belongs to study reconstructing Archaea genomes from metagenomic data: Genomic Expansion of Domain Archaea Highlights Roles for Organisms from New Phyla in Anaerobic Carbon Cycling – Cindy J. Castelle – Current Biology

Book Chapter: Evaluation of Combined Genome Assemblies: A Case Study with Fungal Genomes – Mostafa M. Abbas – Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering

Navigating through metaproteomics data – a logbook of database searching – Thilo Muth – Proteomics

Microbes in the news

Quorum-Sensing Molecule Modifies Gut Microbiota – Anna Azvolinsky – The Scientist

Functional Metagenomics Enables First Study of Bacterial Fitness in the Gut Microbiome – Chris Williams – Columbia Systems Biology

How to Study a Complex Microbial World- Part 1: DNA sequencing – Kevin Bonham -Scientific American

How to Study a Complex Microbial World – Part 2: Next Generation Sequencing Technology – Kevin Bonham -Scientific American

Biological oceanography: Life in the deepest depths
– Beth N. Orcutt – Nature Geoscience

1h Podcast/article: Say Cheese! Cheese history and science – GastroPod

Jailbreaking yeast could amp up wine’s health benefits, reduce morning-after headaches – Phys.org

29 min podcast: Queen Bee Microbiome (starts at 8 min), Yams, Resistence To Organic Checkoff – PRX Earth Eats

The World’s First €100M Microbiome-focused Venture Fund opened in France – Labiotech

Bioinformatics tool for metagenome analysis – Nancy Ambrosiano – R&D Magazine

Andreessen-Backed uBiome Is Now Doing An Indiegogo Campaign To Check Out Dental Bacteria – Kim-Mai Cutler – TechCrunch

Science, publishing, and career

“Canadian” Open-Access Journal Doesn’t Look Very Canadian – Jeffrey Beall – ScholarlyOA

Science and art

Art project: What Bacteria And Smell Have To Do With Feminism Today – Katherine Brooks – Huffington Post

Bik’s Picks

Morphological Mutations: Lessons from the Cockscomb Major comb variants and their genetic basis – Denis Headon – PLOS GeneticsWhat’s that thing?

How to Google Something You Don’t Know How to Describe – Adrienne Lafrance – The Atlantic

New Breast Milk Products Are on the Rise, but Commercialization Troubles Many – Andrew Pollack – New York Times

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March 18, 2015

Human skin microbiome

Book (hopefully also covering women’s skin): The Epidermis of Man: Co-existing with Commensals – Eds. Peter J Heidt et al.

Human oral microbiome

Salivary Microbiota Associated with Immunoglobulin A Nephropathy – Maria Piccolo – Microbial Ecology

Human gut microbiome

ReviewGut bacteria in children with autism spectrum disorders: challenges and promise of studying how a complex community influences a complex disease – Rosa Krajmalnik-Brown – Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease

Microbiome of pregnancy and birth

The Perinatal Microbiome and Pregnancy: Moving Beyond the Vaginal Microbiome –
Prince AL – CSH Perspect Med (only NCBI link available as of now)

Association between breastfeeding and intelligence, educational attainment, and income at 30 years of age: a prospective birth cohort study from Brazil – Cesar G Victora – The Lancet

Review: Individualized medicine and the microbiome of the reproductive tract – Andrea G. Braundmeier – Frontiers in Physiology

Animal and other models

The Quorum Sensing Peptides PhrG, CSP and EDF Promote Angiogenesis and Invasion of Breast Cancer Cells In Vitro – Bart De Spiegeleer – PLOS ONE

Registered report of a replication study: Intestinal inflammation targets cancer-inducing activity of the microbiota – Kate Eaton – eLIFE

Ablation of Tumor Necrosis Factor Is Associated with Decreased Inflammation and Alterations of the Microbiota in a Mouse Model of Inflammatory Bowel Disease – Yava L. Jones-Hall – PLOS ONE

Phytase Modulates Ileal Microbiota and Enhances Growth Performance of the Broiler Chickens – Anna Ptak – PLOS ONE

Intestinal Microbiota Succession and Immunomodulatory Consequences after Introduction of Lactobacillus reuteri I5007 in Neonatal Piglets – Chengli Hou – PLOS ONE

Animal microbiome

MonkeysMetagenomic analysis of the Rhinopithecus bieti fecal microbiome reveals a broad diversity of bacterial and glycoside hydrolase profiles related to lignocellulose degradation – Bo Xu – BMC Genomics

FrogsComposition of symbiotic bacteria predicts survival in Panamanian golden frogs infected with a lethal fungus – Matthew H. Becker – Proceedings of the Royal Society B

CowsAltered Microbiomes in Bovine Digital Dermatitis Lesions, and the Gut as a Pathogen Reservoir – Martin Zinicola – PLOS ONE

Culture based, horses: Occurrence of bacteria and polymorphonuclear leucocytes (PMNLs) in foetal compartments at parturition; relationships with foal and mare health in the peripartum period- E. Hemberg – Theriogenology

BeesVariation in Honey Bee Gut Microbial Diversity Affected by Ontogenetic Stage, Age and Geographic Location – Zuzana Hroncova – PLOS ONE

Bees: Deep Sequencing and Ecological Characterization of Gut Microbial Communities of Diverse Bumble Bee Species – Haw Chuan Lim – PLOS ONE

Sponges: Molecular investigation of the microbial community associated with the fire sponge, Tedania ignis, in Bermuda – Nicholas J Jouett – PeerJ

Millipedes: Microbial dynamics in food, intestine and fecal pellets of two endemic pill-millipedes (Arthrosphaera: Sphaerotheriida) of the Western Ghats [PDF] – C.N. Ambarish and K.R. Sridhar – Journal of Agricultural Technology

Mosquitoes: RNA shotgun metagenomic sequencing of northern California (USA) mosquitoes uncovers viruses, bacteria, and fungi – James Angus Chandler – Frontiers in Microbiology

Soil and plant root microbiome

Impact of metagenomic DNA extraction procedures on the identifiable endophytic bacterial diversity in Sorghum bicolor (L. Moench) – Mapula Kgomotso Annah Maropola – Journal of Microbiological Methods

Rhizosphere microbial community manipulated by 2 years of consecutive biofertilizer application associated with banana Fusarium wilt disease suppression – Zongzhuan Shen – Biology and Fertility of Soils

The Effect of Phylogenetically Different Bacteria on the Fitness of Pseudomonas fluorescens in Sand Microcosms – Olaf Tyc – PLOS ONE

Organic amendments in avocado crops induce suppressiveness and influence the composition and activity of soil microbial communities – Nuria Bonilla – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Water microbiome

The biogeography of abundant and rare bacterioplankton in the lakes and reservoirs of China – Lemian Liu – The ISME Journal

Marine Fungi from Deep Subseafloor Sediments: Species richness and Adaptation -Vanessa Rédou – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Microbial Methane Potential for the South Sumatra Basin Coal: Formation Water Screening and Coal Substrate Bioavailability – Rita Susilawati – Energy Procedia

Site history and edaphic features override the influence of plant species on microbial communities in restored tidal freshwater wetlands – Christine E. Prasse – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Spatial variability of microbial assemblages associated with a dominant habitat-forming seaweed – Alexandra H. Campbell – Frontiers in Microbiology

Bioreactor microbiome

Dissecting microbial community structure and methane-producing pathways of a full-scale anaerobic reactor digesting activated sludge from wastewater treatment by metagenomic sequencing – Jianhua Guo – Microbial Cell Factories

Anaerobic codigestion of pretreated wheat straw with cattle manure and analysis of the microbial community – Zilin Song – Bioresource Technology

Analysis of Microbial Communities in the Oil Reservoir Subjected to CO2-Flooding by Using Functional Genes as Molecular Biomarkers for Microbial CO2 Sequestration – Jin-Feng Liu – Frontiers in Microbiology

Bacterial and archaeal guilds associated with electrogenesis and methanogenesis in paddy field soil – Bo Lin – Geoderma

Food microbiology

Comparing natural and selected starter cultures in meat and cheese fermentations – Daniela Bassi – Current Opinion in Food Science

Phages and viruses

PerspectiveThe Next Epidemic — Lessons from Ebola – Bill Gates – The New England Journal of Medicine

Genomic characteristics and environmental distributions of the uncultivated Far-T4 phages – Simon Roux – Frontiers in Microbiology

Isolation of Phages for Phage Therapy: A Comparison of Spot Tests and Efficiency of Plating Analyses for Determination of Host Range and Efficacy – Mohammadali Khan Mirzaei – PLOS ONE

Evaluation of a Viral Microarray Based on Simultaneous Extraction and Amplification of Viral Nucleotide Acid for Detecting Human Herpesviruses and Enteroviruses – Yi Liu – PLOS ONE

Review: Origins and evolution of viruses of eukaryotes: The ultimate modularity – Eugene V. Koonin – Virology

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

Accurate read-based metagenome characterization using a hierarchical suite of unique signatures – Tracey Allen K. Freitas – Nucleic Acid Research

k-mer analysisCrossing the streams: a framework for streaming analysis of short DNA sequencing reads – Qingpeng Zhang – PeerJ

Essential genome of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in cystic fibrosis sputum – Keith H. Turner – PNAS USA

Hypothesis: Systems modeling approaches for microbial community studies: From metagenomics to inference of the community structure – Mark Hanemaaijer – Frontiers in Microbiology

Metabolomics

Review: Role of Resistant Starch in Improving Gut Health, Adiposity, and Insulin Resistance – Michael J Keenan – Advances in Nutrition

Microbial Degradation of Whole-Grain Complex Carbohydrates and Impact on Short-Chain Fatty Acids and Health – Knud Erik Bach Knudsen – Advances in Nutrition

Microbes in the news

Pet Peeves on 16S rRNA gene sequencing – Noah Fierer – Fierer lab

Can Probiotic Bacteria Save An Endangered Frog? – Ed Yong – National Geographic

New paper examines social effects on the gut microbiome of wild baboons – William G. Gilroy – Notre Dame News

Breast-Feeding Boosts Chances Of Success, Study In Brazil Finds – Rob Stein – NPR

Breast-Feeding May Have Benefits Decades Later – Nicholas Bakalar – New York Times

Lab creates bioinformatics tool for metagenome analysis – Phys.org

Could Man’s Best Friend Be Man’s Best Medicine? – Alexis Blue – University of Arizona

Dog germs may be good for you – Bradley J. Fikes – UT San Diego

The vaginal microbiome changes during and after pregnancy – American Microbiome Institute

Can the bacteria in your bowels increase your cancer risk? – Amy Yurkanin – AL.com

Your microbiome: groundbreaking research about our gut bacteria shows it could be the key to health – Jacqui Gibbons – High 50 Health

From human gut to the smartphone, new health monitoring – Tim Sandle – Digital Journal

Parasite turns shrimp into voracious cannibals – Chris Bunting – University of Leeds

Gut Bacteria, ASD, and Probiotics: Exploring the Relationship – Elizabeth Gough-Gordon – EMPR

New Molecular Tool Assesses Vaginal Microbiome Health, Diagnosis Infections-Fast – ASM

Technology helps unlock secrets of rare bacteria – Phys.org

Stanford researchers unravel secrets of shape-shifting bacteria – Tom Abate and Chris Cesare – Stanford News

VideoAlexander Fleming – Inventor of Penicillin – Scientiflix

Bik’s Picks

Ultrasoundings: monitoring a pregnant dolphin – Bill Van Bonn – Shedd Aquarium

Why are there so many freaking beetles? Science may finally have the answer. – Rachel Feltman – Washington Post

The myopia boom: Short-sightedness is reaching epidemic proportions. Some scientists think they have found a reason why – Elie Dolgin – Nature

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March 17, 2015

Happy St. Patrick’s day! Enjoy the green microbial fermented fluids.

Human oral microbiome

Metagenomic sequencing reveals altered metabolic pathways in the oral microbiota of sailors during a long sea voyage – Weiwei Zheng – Scientific Reports

A Filifactor alocis-centered co-occurrence group associates with periodontitis across different oral habitats – Hui Chen – Scientific Reports

Review: Polymicrobial nature of chronic oral disease – Stuart Dashper – Microbiology Australia

Animal models

Intestinal Microbiota Composition Modulates Choline Bioavailability from Diet and Accumulation of the Proatherogenic Metabolite Trimethylamine-N-Oxide – Kymberleigh A. Romano – mBio

Animal microbiome

Social networks predict gut microbiome composition in wild baboons – Jenny Tung – eLIFE

Unfolding the secrets of coral–algal symbiosis – Nedeljka Rosic – The ISME Journal

Water microbiome

Presence of oxygen and aerobic communities from sea floor to basement in deep-sea sediments – Steven D’Hondt – Nature Geoscience

Molecular-based approaches to characterize coastal microbial community and their potential relation to the trophic state of Red Sea – Mohd Ikram Ansari – Scientific Reports

Oceanographic structure drives the assembly processes of microbial eukaryotic communities – Adam Monier – The ISME Journal

Other microbial science

Microbial reflectance spectra: Surface biosignatures of exo-Earths: Remote detection of extraterrestrial life – Siddharth Hegde – PNAS USA

Viruses and phages

Membrane vesicles in natural environments: a major challenge in viral ecology – Nicolas Soler – The ISME Journal

Lytic phages obscure the cost of antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli – Samuel J Tazzyman and Alex R Hall – The ISME Journal

Metagenomics

Genomics of microbial plasmids: classification and identification based on replication and transfer systems and host taxonomy – Masaki Shintani – Frontiers in Microbiology

Bioinformatics

Minimum entropy decomposition: Unsupervised oligotyping for sensitive partitioning of high-throughput marker gene sequences – A Murat Eren – The ISME Journal

Microbes in the news

Baboon friends swap gut germs – Science Daily

No limit to life in deep sediment of ocean’s “deadest” region – National Science Foundation

The microbiome of alcoholics may contribute to pathologies – American Microbiome Institute

Reflectance spectra from microbes: This Alien Color Catalog May Help Us Spot Life on Other Planets – Jesse Emspak – Smithsonian

New Data May Help Identify Extraterrestrial Life – William Large – Clapway

Science, publishing, and career

Competitive Science: Is Competition Ruining Science? – Ferric C. Fang and Arturo Casadevall – Infection and Immunity

Bik’s Picks – Marine Mammal Edition

Starving sea lion pups inundate Southern California rescue centers – Marty Graham – Reuters

Sciencespeak: Whale Pump. Whales can poop almost anywhere they want. – Brian Switek – National Geographic

Long-lost whale fossil sheds light on East Africa’s evolution – Bianca Nogrady – ABC Science

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March 16, 2015

After a busy day showing three motivated high school students how to extract DNA and detect microbes from shoe soles, floor tiles, and mouths, finally time to catch up with the literature. Be sure to scroll down for the Microbiome Game.

Conferences and other events

March 19th, 2PM ET: Cheese Microbe Communities – Google Hangouts

29 June – 1 July 2015: Exploring Human Host-Microbiome Interactions in Health and Disease,  Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK

Human gut microbiome

A randomised, double- blind, cross-over study investigating the prebiotic effect of agave fructans in healthy human subjects – P. Ramnani – Journal of Nutritional Science

Water microbiome

Global dispersion and local diversification of the methane seep microbiome – S. Emil Ruff – PNAS USA

CRISPRs, phages, and viruses

Targeting Enterococcus faecalis biofilm using phage therapy – Leron Khalifa – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Metagenomics

Quality control of microbiota metagenomics by k-mer analysis – Florian Plaza Onate – BMC Genomics

Expression of multiple horizontally acquired genes is a hallmark of both vertebrate and invertebrate genomes – Alastair Crisp – Genome Biology

Microbes in the news

Satire: Hipsterome – Pap Py – Megabiome

Satire: Hungry researchers have hard time replicating “Subway” microbiome study – Leaf E. Greens – Megabiome

Baby Microbiomes: Christi Investigates – Alexandra Carmichael – uBiome

Our viral companions – David Woodland – Summit Daily

Microbiome Editing with CRISPR/Cas9 Has Research, Diagnostic Potential – Andrew P. Han

Agave prebiotic significantly increases some faecal friendly bacteria, say researchers – Annie-Rose Harrison-Dunn – Nutraingredients

Horse dung has scientists on scent of antibiotic success – Jim Drury – Business Insider

Connection with bacteria found in sewage and weight gain – Tim Sandle – Digital Journal

Microbes and art

Gut Check: The Microbiome Game – David Coil – Microbe.net

“Gut Check is a game for 2-4 players where each player attempts to develop a healthy microbiome while interfering with the microbiomes of their opponents.”

Contaminant snowman – MicrobeWorld

Science, publishing, and career

Why you can’t always believe what you read in scientific journals – Julia Belluz – Vox

To Apply or Not to Apply: A Survey Analysis of Grant Writing Costs and Benefits – Ted von Hippel, Courtney von Hippel – PLOS ONE

Bik’s Picks

Your Eyes Are Wired Backwards: Here’s Why – Science 2.0

DNA is packaged like a yoyo, scientists find – Science Daily

Happy St. Patrick’s Day! Here’s the chemistry that makes your beer taste good (or bad) – Rachel Feltman – Washington Post

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March 15, 2015

Microbiome of pregnancy and birth

The vaginal microbiome during pregnancy and the postpartum period in a European population – David A. MacIntyre – Scientific Reports

Probiotic potential of Enterococcus faecalis strains isolated from meconium – Ahmed Khassaf Al Atyaa – Frontiers in Microbiology

Review: The human neonatal gut microbiome: a brief review – Emily C. Gritz and Vineet Bhandari – Frontiers in Pediatrics

Human gut microbiome

Gut microbiome of the Hadza hunter-gatherers – Stephanie L. Schnorr – Nature Communications

Gut microbiome variations during hematopoietic stem cell transplant in severe combined immunodeficiency – Jonathan P. Lane – Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology

Despite the title, this is 16S rRNA gene-based analysis: Metagenomic analysis of the impact of nitrofurantoin treatment on the human faecal microbiota – Jascha Vervoort – Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy

Literature review: Mast Cell Activation Disease and Microbiotic Interactions – Lawrence B. Afrin, Alexander Khoruts- Clinical Therapeutics

Review: Autoimmune host–microbiota interactions at barrier sites and beyond – William E. Ruff, Martin A. Kriegel – Trends in Molecular Medicine

Review: Microbiota Regulation of the Mammalian Gut–Brain Axis – Aurelijus Buroka – Advances in Applied Microbiology

Review: IBD and the Gut Microbiota—from Bench to Personalized Medicine – Emanuelle Bellaguarda, Eugene B. Chang – Current Gastroenterology Reports

Review: Mutualistic presence of normal Flora in Human Intestine: A review – Karishma Kabir Nipa- Journal of Bio-Science

Animal models

Monosodium L-Glutamate and Dietary Fat Differently Modify the Composition of the Intestinal Microbiota in Growing Pigs – Feng Z-M – Obesity Facts

Altered profile of gut microbiota after subchronic exposure to neochamaejasmin A in rats – Lifeng Yan – Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology

Effects of mulberry (Morus alba L.) leaf polysaccharides on growth performance, diarrhea, blood parameters, and gut microbiota of early-weanling pigs – Xiangjie Zhao – Livestock Science

Effect of grinding or pelleting high grain maize- or barley-based concentrates on rumen environment and microbiota of beef cattle – A. Gimeno – Animal Feed Science and Technology

Animal microbiome

Earthworms: Taxonomic and functional annotation of gut bacterial communities of Eisenia foetida and Perionyx excavatus – Arjun Singh – Microbiological Research

Plant microbiome

Diversity and community ecology of forest epiphyte testate amoebae from European Russia – Richard J. Payne – European Journal of Protistology

Soil and plant root microbiome

Effects of single-root-grafting, double-root-grafting and compost application on microbial properties of rhizosphere soils in Chinese protected cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) production systems – Yinan Gao – Scientia Horticulturae

Response of belowground communities to short-term phosphorus addition in a phosphorus-limited woodland – Uffe N. Nielsen – Plant and Soil

Composition of soil microbiome along elevation gradients in southwestern highlands of Saudi Arabia – Muhammad Yasir – BMC Microbiology

Illumina MiSeq sequencing investigation on the contrasting soil bacterial community structures in different iron mining areas – Chen Hong – Environmental Science and Pollution Research

Geomicrobiology of Iron Layers in the Sediment of Lake Superior – M. Dittrich – Aquatic Geochemistry

Water and ice microbiome

Microbial abundance in surface ice on the Greenland Ice Sheet – Marek Stibal – Frontiers in Microbiology

Diversity of thermophiles in a Malaysian hot spring determined using 16S rRNA and shotgun metagenome sequencing – Chia Sing Chan – Frontiers in Microbiology

Review: New perspectives in benthic deep-sea microbial ecology – Cinzia Corinaldesi – Frontiers in Marine Science

Bioreactor microbiome

The microbial community of a passive biochemical reactor treating arsenic, zinc, and sulfate-rich seepage – Susan Anne Baldwin – Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology

Food microbiology

Process-driven bacterial community dynamics are key to cured meat colour formation by coagulase-negative staphylococci via nitrate reductase or nitric oxide synthase activities – María Sánchez Mainar, Frédéric Leroy – International Journal of Food Microbiology

Metagenomics and Bioinformatics

Modelling Computational Resources for Next Generation Sequencing Bioinformatics Analysis of 16S rRNA Samples – Matthew J. Wade – ArXiv

Accurate multiplexing and filtering for high-throughput amplicon-sequencing – Philippe Esling – Nucleic Acids Research

Transmission and Microevolution of USA300 MRSA in U.S. Households: Evidence from Whole-Genome Sequencing – Md Tauqeer Alam – mBio

Single cell genomics indicates horizontal gene transfer and viral infections in a deep subsurface Firmicutes population – Jessica Labonté – Frontiers in Microbiology

ISMapper: Identifying insertion sequences in bacterial genomes from short read sequence data – Jane Hawkey – BioRXiv

Perspective: Wiretapping into microbial interactions by single cell genomics – Ramunas Stepanauskas – Frontiers in Microbiology

Perspective: Bridging the knowledge gap: from microbiome composition to function – Jeremiah J Faith – Molecular Systems Biology

Metabolomics and Transcriptomics

Clostridium difficile heterogeneously impacts intestinal community architecture but drives stable metabolome responses – David Rojo – ISME Journal

Study of the diversity and short-chain fatty acids production by the bacterial community in overweight and obese Mexican children – S. Murugesan – European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases

Genomic Analysis of Xylose Metabolism in Members of the Deinoccocus-Thermus Phylum from Thermophilic Biomass-Deconstructing Bacterial Consortia – Yu-Wei Wu – BioEnergy Research

Proteomics as the final step in the functional metagenomics study of antimicrobial resistance – Fiona Fouhy – Frontiers in Microbiology

Fish: Proteomic profile of the skin mucus of farmed gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) – Juan Jurado – Journal of Proteomics

Transcriptomic analysis of three Veillonella spp. present in carious dentine and in the saliva of caries-free individuals – Thuy Do – Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

The transcriptional response of microbial communities in thawing Alaskan permafrost soils – M J. Coolen and William D. Orsi – Frontiers in Microbiology

Review: Mucin glycan foraging in the human gut microbiome – Louise Tailford – Frontiers in Genetics

More microbial science

Untangling the origin of viruses and their impact on cellular evolution – Arshan Nasir – Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

The Great Escape: Pathogen Versus Host – Eric Kong, Mary Ann Jabra-Rizk – PLOS Pathogens

A fantastic voyage for sliding bacteria – Joshua D. Shrout – Trends in Microbiology

CRISPR-Cas Adaptive Immune Systems of the Sulfolobales: Unravelling Their Complexity and Diversity – Roger A. Garrett – Life

Etiology of Pericarditis in a prospective cohort of 1162 cases – Frédérique Gouriet – The American Journal of Medicine

Microbes in the news

Overselling the microbiome award: Dr. Raphael Kellman at MindBodyGreen – Jonathan Eisen – The Tree of Life
belongs to:
Why The Microbiome Is Your Key To Glowing Skin & Healthy Weight – Dr. Raphael Kellman – MindBodyGreen

The Era of the Microbiome – SXSW Session on Monday March 16

Mind Altering Microbes: How your gut microbiome may influence your mood – Jill Carnahan

CDC: Misuse of garments may have led to release of bacteria at Tulane lab – Debra Goldschmidt and Ed Payne – CNN

The dawn of the cyborg bacteria is here – Robert Boos – PRI

Famous Microbiologists – Paul Ehrlich – Today we honor Paul Ehrlich who was born on March 14 in 1912 – LumiByte

Science and art – microbial edition

Bacterial Paintings? New Art Uses Tiny Life Forms – Tia Ghose – LiveScience

How microbes inspire art (Video) – BBC

Fungi on Tea – Microbe World

Louis Pasteur T-shirt – The Strange company

Bik’s Picks

Five research papers that revolutionised health – Deborah Cohen – BBC News Health

Folic acid plus blood pressure drug lowers stroke risk: study – Daily Mail

Man Credits Hot Chili Sauce Challenge for Brain Cancer Diagnosis – Youth Health Magazine

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March 12, 2015

Human gut microbiome

Gut microbiome development along the colorectal adenoma–carcinoma sequence – Qiang Feng – Nature Communications

In Vivo Selection To Identify Bacterial Strains with Enhanced Ecological Performance in Synbiotic Applications – Janina A. Krumbeck – Applied Environmental Microbiology

Animal models of microbiome research

Adipose tissue ​NAPE-PLD controls fat mass development by altering the browning process and gut microbiota – Lucie Geurts – Nature Communications

Animal microbiome

Phylogeny of Intestinal Ciliates, Including Charonina ventriculi, and Comparison of Microscopy and 18S rRNA Gene Pyrosequencing for Rumen Ciliate Community Structure Analysis – Sandra Kittelmann – – Applied Environmental Microbiology

Female-Specific Specialization of a Posterior End Region of the Midgut Symbiotic Organ in Plautia splendens and Allied Stinkbugs – Toshinari Hayashi – Applied Environmental Microbiology

Plant microbiome

Genotype-Specific Variation in the Structure of Root Fungal Communities Is Related to Chickpea Plant Productivity – Navid Bazghaleh – Applied Environmental Microbiology

Soil microbiome

Fungal Communities Respond to Long-Term CO2 Elevation by Community Reassembly
Qichao Tu – Applied Environmental Microbiology

Water microbiome

Natural Hot Spots for Gain of Multiple Resistances: Arsenic and Antibiotic Resistances in Heterotrophic, Aerobic Bacteria from Marine Hydrothermal Vent Fields – Pedro Farias – Applied Environmental Microbiology

Food microbiology

Temporal and Spatial Differences in Microbial Composition during the Manufacture of a Continental-Type Cheese – Daniel J. O’Sullivan – Applied Environmental Microbiology

Metabolomics

Another FartAlyzer? Human intestinal gas measurement systems: in vitro fermentation and gas capsules – Jian Zhen Ou – Trends in Biotechnology

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

Single gene-based distinction of individual microbial genomes from a mixed population of microbial cells – Manu V. Tamminen and Marko P. J. Virta – Frontiers in Microbiology

BioMiCo: a supervised Bayesian model for inference of microbial community structure
Mahdi Shafiei – Microbiome

Microbes in the news

Interview with Les Dethlefsen from our lab: What’s in My Gut? An Access Conversation with Dr. Les Dethlefsen – Ernesto Ramirez – Medium
Microbiome study allows participants access to own data – Ernesto Ramirez – Genetic Literacy Project

Study proves all humans have a little microorganism DNA – Paul Hamaker – Examiner
Humans may harbor more than 100 genes from other organisms – Sarah CP Williams – Science

Before The Gas Is Passed, Researchers Aim To Measure It In The Gut – Angus Chen – NPR
Your farts could tell your doctor about your digestive health – Alexandra Ossola – Popular Science
Fecal Fermentation and Electronic Pills May Help Decipher Gut Gases – Li Zhou – Smithsonian

Researchers develop tool to understand how the gut microbiome works – EurekAlert

The Life Of A Queen: Worker Bees And Queen Bees Have Vastly Different Microbiomes – Jim Algar – TechTimes

Does your microbiome make you unique? – Sergio Laínez – Mapping Ignorance

Science and art

Dancing the Microbiome: Et si on dansait le microbiote ? – YouTube

Science, career, and publishing

Advice for PhD Students: Tips From Professors, Startup Founders, and Industry Professionals – Nick Mordwinkin – The Winnower

Indecent advances: Surveys of sexual harassment and assault during field research and on campus reveal a hitherto secret problem – Virginia Gewin – Nature

Bik’s Picks

Nearly 200,000 ‘new’ marine species turn out to be duplicates – Rachel Feltman – Washington Post

Neanderthals Had Fashion Too, Unearthed Jewelry Implies – Brian Stallard – Nature World News

Antarctic Octopus Is a True Blue Blood – Jennifer Viegas – Discovery

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