Category Archives: Science and Art

March 15, 2015

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Microbiome of pregnancy and birth

The vaginal microbiome during pregnancy and the postpartum period in a European population – David A. MacIntyre – Scientific Reports

Probiotic potential of Enterococcus faecalis strains isolated from meconium – Ahmed Khassaf Al Atyaa – Frontiers in Microbiology

Review: The human neonatal gut microbiome: a brief review – Emily C. Gritz and Vineet Bhandari – Frontiers in Pediatrics

Human gut microbiome

Gut microbiome of the Hadza hunter-gatherers – Stephanie L. Schnorr – Nature Communications

Gut microbiome variations during hematopoietic stem cell transplant in severe combined immunodeficiency – Jonathan P. Lane – Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology

Despite the title, this is 16S rRNA gene-based analysis: Metagenomic analysis of the impact of nitrofurantoin treatment on the human faecal microbiota – Jascha Vervoort – Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy

Literature review: Mast Cell Activation Disease and Microbiotic Interactions – Lawrence B. Afrin, Alexander Khoruts- Clinical Therapeutics

Review: Autoimmune host–microbiota interactions at barrier sites and beyond – William E. Ruff, Martin A. Kriegel – Trends in Molecular Medicine

Review: Microbiota Regulation of the Mammalian Gut–Brain Axis – Aurelijus Buroka – Advances in Applied Microbiology

Review: IBD and the Gut Microbiota—from Bench to Personalized Medicine – Emanuelle Bellaguarda, Eugene B. Chang – Current Gastroenterology Reports

Review: Mutualistic presence of normal Flora in Human Intestine: A review – Karishma Kabir Nipa- Journal of Bio-Science

Animal models

Monosodium L-Glutamate and Dietary Fat Differently Modify the Composition of the Intestinal Microbiota in Growing Pigs – Feng Z-M – Obesity Facts

Altered profile of gut microbiota after subchronic exposure to neochamaejasmin A in rats – Lifeng Yan – Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology

Effects of mulberry (Morus alba L.) leaf polysaccharides on growth performance, diarrhea, blood parameters, and gut microbiota of early-weanling pigs – Xiangjie Zhao – Livestock Science

Effect of grinding or pelleting high grain maize- or barley-based concentrates on rumen environment and microbiota of beef cattle – A. Gimeno – Animal Feed Science and Technology

Animal microbiome

Earthworms: Taxonomic and functional annotation of gut bacterial communities of Eisenia foetida and Perionyx excavatus – Arjun Singh – Microbiological Research

Plant microbiome

Diversity and community ecology of forest epiphyte testate amoebae from European Russia – Richard J. Payne – European Journal of Protistology

Soil and plant root microbiome

Effects of single-root-grafting, double-root-grafting and compost application on microbial properties of rhizosphere soils in Chinese protected cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) production systems – Yinan Gao – Scientia Horticulturae

Response of belowground communities to short-term phosphorus addition in a phosphorus-limited woodland – Uffe N. Nielsen – Plant and Soil

Composition of soil microbiome along elevation gradients in southwestern highlands of Saudi Arabia – Muhammad Yasir – BMC Microbiology

Illumina MiSeq sequencing investigation on the contrasting soil bacterial community structures in different iron mining areas – Chen Hong – Environmental Science and Pollution Research

Geomicrobiology of Iron Layers in the Sediment of Lake Superior – M. Dittrich – Aquatic Geochemistry

Water and ice microbiome

Microbial abundance in surface ice on the Greenland Ice Sheet – Marek Stibal – Frontiers in Microbiology

Diversity of thermophiles in a Malaysian hot spring determined using 16S rRNA and shotgun metagenome sequencing – Chia Sing Chan – Frontiers in Microbiology

Review: New perspectives in benthic deep-sea microbial ecology – Cinzia Corinaldesi – Frontiers in Marine Science

Bioreactor microbiome

The microbial community of a passive biochemical reactor treating arsenic, zinc, and sulfate-rich seepage – Susan Anne Baldwin – Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology

Food microbiology

Process-driven bacterial community dynamics are key to cured meat colour formation by coagulase-negative staphylococci via nitrate reductase or nitric oxide synthase activities – María Sánchez Mainar, Frédéric Leroy – International Journal of Food Microbiology

Metagenomics and Bioinformatics

Modelling Computational Resources for Next Generation Sequencing Bioinformatics Analysis of 16S rRNA Samples – Matthew J. Wade – ArXiv

Accurate multiplexing and filtering for high-throughput amplicon-sequencing – Philippe Esling – Nucleic Acids Research

Transmission and Microevolution of USA300 MRSA in U.S. Households: Evidence from Whole-Genome Sequencing – Md Tauqeer Alam – mBio

Single cell genomics indicates horizontal gene transfer and viral infections in a deep subsurface Firmicutes population – Jessica Labonté – Frontiers in Microbiology

ISMapper: Identifying insertion sequences in bacterial genomes from short read sequence data – Jane Hawkey – BioRXiv

Perspective: Wiretapping into microbial interactions by single cell genomics – Ramunas Stepanauskas – Frontiers in Microbiology

Perspective: Bridging the knowledge gap: from microbiome composition to function – Jeremiah J Faith – Molecular Systems Biology

Metabolomics and Transcriptomics

Clostridium difficile heterogeneously impacts intestinal community architecture but drives stable metabolome responses – David Rojo – ISME Journal

Study of the diversity and short-chain fatty acids production by the bacterial community in overweight and obese Mexican children – S. Murugesan – European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases

Genomic Analysis of Xylose Metabolism in Members of the Deinoccocus-Thermus Phylum from Thermophilic Biomass-Deconstructing Bacterial Consortia – Yu-Wei Wu – BioEnergy Research

Proteomics as the final step in the functional metagenomics study of antimicrobial resistance – Fiona Fouhy – Frontiers in Microbiology

Fish: Proteomic profile of the skin mucus of farmed gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) – Juan Jurado – Journal of Proteomics

Transcriptomic analysis of three Veillonella spp. present in carious dentine and in the saliva of caries-free individuals – Thuy Do – Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

The transcriptional response of microbial communities in thawing Alaskan permafrost soils – M J. Coolen and William D. Orsi – Frontiers in Microbiology

Review: Mucin glycan foraging in the human gut microbiome – Louise Tailford – Frontiers in Genetics

More microbial science

Untangling the origin of viruses and their impact on cellular evolution – Arshan Nasir – Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

The Great Escape: Pathogen Versus Host – Eric Kong, Mary Ann Jabra-Rizk – PLOS Pathogens

A fantastic voyage for sliding bacteria – Joshua D. Shrout – Trends in Microbiology

CRISPR-Cas Adaptive Immune Systems of the Sulfolobales: Unravelling Their Complexity and Diversity – Roger A. Garrett – Life

Etiology of Pericarditis in a prospective cohort of 1162 cases – Frédérique Gouriet – The American Journal of Medicine

Microbes in the news

Overselling the microbiome award: Dr. Raphael Kellman at MindBodyGreen – Jonathan Eisen – The Tree of Life
belongs to:
Why The Microbiome Is Your Key To Glowing Skin & Healthy Weight – Dr. Raphael Kellman – MindBodyGreen

The Era of the Microbiome – SXSW Session on Monday March 16

Mind Altering Microbes: How your gut microbiome may influence your mood – Jill Carnahan

CDC: Misuse of garments may have led to release of bacteria at Tulane lab – Debra Goldschmidt and Ed Payne – CNN

The dawn of the cyborg bacteria is here – Robert Boos – PRI

Famous Microbiologists – Paul Ehrlich – Today we honor Paul Ehrlich who was born on March 14 in 1912 – LumiByte

Science and art – microbial edition

Bacterial Paintings? New Art Uses Tiny Life Forms – Tia Ghose – LiveScience

How microbes inspire art (Video) – BBC

Fungi on Tea – Microbe World

Louis Pasteur T-shirt – The Strange company

Bik’s Picks

Five research papers that revolutionised health – Deborah Cohen – BBC News Health

Folic acid plus blood pressure drug lowers stroke risk: study – Daily Mail

Man Credits Hot Chili Sauce Challenge for Brain Cancer Diagnosis – Youth Health Magazine

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March 12, 2015

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Human gut microbiome

Gut microbiome development along the colorectal adenoma–carcinoma sequence – Qiang Feng – Nature Communications

In Vivo Selection To Identify Bacterial Strains with Enhanced Ecological Performance in Synbiotic Applications – Janina A. Krumbeck – Applied Environmental Microbiology

Animal models of microbiome research

Adipose tissue ​NAPE-PLD controls fat mass development by altering the browning process and gut microbiota – Lucie Geurts – Nature Communications

Animal microbiome

Phylogeny of Intestinal Ciliates, Including Charonina ventriculi, and Comparison of Microscopy and 18S rRNA Gene Pyrosequencing for Rumen Ciliate Community Structure Analysis – Sandra Kittelmann – – Applied Environmental Microbiology

Female-Specific Specialization of a Posterior End Region of the Midgut Symbiotic Organ in Plautia splendens and Allied Stinkbugs – Toshinari Hayashi – Applied Environmental Microbiology

Plant microbiome

Genotype-Specific Variation in the Structure of Root Fungal Communities Is Related to Chickpea Plant Productivity – Navid Bazghaleh – Applied Environmental Microbiology

Soil microbiome

Fungal Communities Respond to Long-Term CO2 Elevation by Community Reassembly
Qichao Tu – Applied Environmental Microbiology

Water microbiome

Natural Hot Spots for Gain of Multiple Resistances: Arsenic and Antibiotic Resistances in Heterotrophic, Aerobic Bacteria from Marine Hydrothermal Vent Fields – Pedro Farias – Applied Environmental Microbiology

Food microbiology

Temporal and Spatial Differences in Microbial Composition during the Manufacture of a Continental-Type Cheese – Daniel J. O’Sullivan – Applied Environmental Microbiology

Metabolomics

Another FartAlyzer? Human intestinal gas measurement systems: in vitro fermentation and gas capsules – Jian Zhen Ou – Trends in Biotechnology

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

Single gene-based distinction of individual microbial genomes from a mixed population of microbial cells – Manu V. Tamminen and Marko P. J. Virta – Frontiers in Microbiology

BioMiCo: a supervised Bayesian model for inference of microbial community structure –
Mahdi Shafiei – Microbiome

Microbes in the news

Interview with Les Dethlefsen from our lab: What’s in My Gut? An Access Conversation with Dr. Les Dethlefsen – Ernesto Ramirez – Medium
Microbiome study allows participants access to own data – Ernesto Ramirez – Genetic Literacy Project

Study proves all humans have a little microorganism DNA – Paul Hamaker – Examiner
Humans may harbor more than 100 genes from other organisms – Sarah CP Williams – Science

Before The Gas Is Passed, Researchers Aim To Measure It In The Gut – Angus Chen – NPR
Your farts could tell your doctor about your digestive health – Alexandra Ossola – Popular Science
Fecal Fermentation and Electronic Pills May Help Decipher Gut Gases – Li Zhou – Smithsonian

Researchers develop tool to understand how the gut microbiome works – EurekAlert

The Life Of A Queen: Worker Bees And Queen Bees Have Vastly Different Microbiomes – Jim Algar – TechTimes

Does your microbiome make you unique? – Sergio Laínez – Mapping Ignorance

Science and art

Dancing the Microbiome: Et si on dansait le microbiote ? – YouTube

Science, career, and publishing

Advice for PhD Students: Tips From Professors, Startup Founders, and Industry Professionals – Nick Mordwinkin – The Winnower

Indecent advances: Surveys of sexual harassment and assault during field research and on campus reveal a hitherto secret problem – Virginia Gewin – Nature

Bik’s Picks

Nearly 200,000 ‘new’ marine species turn out to be duplicates – Rachel Feltman – Washington Post

Neanderthals Had Fashion Too, Unearthed Jewelry Implies – Brian Stallard – Nature World News

Antarctic Octopus Is a True Blue Blood – Jennifer Viegas – Discovery

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March 11, 2015

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Animal models of microbiome research

Improving microbial fitness in the mammalian gut by in vivo temporal functional metagenomics – Stephanie J Yaung – Molecular Systems Biology

Animal microbiome

Bacterial Diversity Associated with Wild Caught Anopheles Mosquitoes from Dak Nong Province, Vietnam Using Culture and DNA Fingerprint – Chung Thuy Ngo – PLOS ONE

Soil and sediment microbiome

Selective pressure of antibiotics on ARGs and bacterial communities in manure-polluted freshwater-sediment microcosms – Wenguang Xiong – Frontiers in Microbiology

Microbial communities in dark oligotrophic volcanic ice cave ecosystems of Mt. Erebus, Antarctica – Bradley M. Tebo – Frontiers in Microbiology

Microbiome of the built environment

High-Resolution Microbial Community Succession of Microbially Induced Concrete Corrosion in Working Sanitary Manholes – Alison L. Ling – PLOS ONE

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

Metassembler: Merging and optimizing de novo genome assemblies – Alejandro Hernandez Wences , Michael Schatz – BioRxiv

Metabolomics

Introducing the FartAlyzer? Alcohol Induced Alterations to the Human Fecal VOC Metabolome – Robin D. Couch – PLOS ONE

More microbiology

Generation of Influenza Virus from Avian Cells Infected by Salmonella Carrying the Viral Genome – Xiangmin Zhang – PLOS ONE

Review: Archaeal Extrachromosomal Genetic Elements – Haina Wang – Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews

Viable Bacteria Associated with Red Blood Cells and Plasma in Freshly Drawn Blood Donations – Christian Damgaard – PLOS ONE

Microbes in the news

Predicting oral vs. gut microbiomes – Alexandra Carmichael – uBiome

Video: Guts and Genius with Joi Ito, Kevin Slavin, and David Kong – Media at MIT

The gut microbiome: how does it affect our health? – Honor Whiteman – Medical New Today

Researchers develop tool to understand how the gut microbiome works – Medical XPress

uBiome Analysis: Microbiome Hacking to Improve Gluten Intolerance and Acne – Animal Pharm

Bedlam excavation to examine 3,000 skeletons for plague bacteria strain – Marie Singer – Market Business News

Science and art

Dancing bacteria to invade the Eden Project – LeeTrewhela – Cornish Guardian

The egg – S.B. Divya – Nature

Science, publishing, and career

Software: Career detective – Nature

Subscription Publisher Awkwardly Experiments with Open-Access – Jeffrey Beall – ScholarlyOA

Bik’s Picks

Gigantic ancient arthropod was really ‘a very peaceful guy’ – Will Dunham – Reuters

World’s whaling slaughter tallied – Commercial hunting wiped out almost three million animals last century – Daniel Cressey – Nature

High levels of vitamin D is suspected of increasing mortality rates – Science Daily
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March 9, 2015

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Pregnancy and birth

Association between caesarean section and childhood obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis – S. Kuhle – Obesity Reviews

Editorial: Metabolomics, milk-oriented microbiota (MOM) and multipotent stem cells: the future of research on breast milk – Vassilios Fanos – Journal of Pediatric and Neonatal Individualized Medicine

Human oral microbiome

Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis DNA on the oral mucosa of tuberculosis patients – Rachel C. Wood – Scientific Reports

Human gut microbiome

Microbes-Gut-Brain Axis: A Possible Future Therapeutics Target for Gastrointestinal and Behavioral Disorder – Amit Ghosh – International Journal of Health Sciences and Research

Review: Collective unconscious: how gut microbes shape human behavior

Human microbiome after death

Seasonal variation of postmortem microbial communities – David O. Carter – Forensic Science, Medicine, and Pathology

Animal models of microbiome research

Perturbation and restoration of the fathead minnow gut microbiome after low-level triclosan exposure – Adrienne B Narrowe – Microbiome

Responses in gut microbiota and fat metabolism to a halogenated methane analogue in Sprague Dawley rats – Yong Su – Microbial Biotechnology

Animal microbiome

The oral and conjunctival microbiotas in cats with and without feline immunodeficiency virus infection – Scott J Weese – Veterinary Research

Phylogenetic distribution of symbiotic bacteria from Panamanian amphibians that inhibit growth of the lethal fungal pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis – Matthew H. Becker – Molecular Ecology

Microbial ecology in Hydra: Why viruses matter – Thomas C.G. Bosch – Journal of Microbiology

Plant microbiome

Microbial communities on flower surfaces act as signatures of pollinator visitation – Masayuki Ushio – Scientific Reports

Review: The Ecology and Natural History of Foliar Bacteria with a Focus on Tropical Forests and Agroecosystems – Eric A. Griffin, Walter P. Carson – Botanical Review

Review: Chemical diversity of microbial volatiles and their potential for plant growth and productivity – Chidananda N. Kanchiswamy – Frontiers in Plant Science

Soil and plant root microbiome

Metagenomic Assessment of the Potential Microbial Nitrogen Pathways in the Rhizosphere of a Mediterranean Forest After a Wildfire – José F. Cobo-Díaz – Microbial Ecology

Evaluation of Methyl Bromide Alternatives Efficacy against Soil-Borne Pathogens, Nematodes and Soil Microbial Community – Hongwei Xie – PLOS ONE

Relative importance of soil physico-chemical characteristics and plant species identity to the determination of soil microbial community structure – André M. Massenssini – Applied Soil Ecology

Decoupled distance-decay patterns between dsrA and 16S rRNA genes among salt marsh sulfate-reducing bacteria – Angus Angermeyer – Environmental Microbiology

Long-term nickel exposure altered the bacterial community composition but not diversity in two contrasting agricultural soils – Jing Li – Environmental Science and Pollution Research

Extreme plagiarism alert: Influence of heavy metals on earthworms, soil microbial community and mammals – Ahmad Gholamalizadeh Ahangar and Abbas Keshtehgar – Journal of Novel Applied Sciences

Water (and ice) microbiome

Dynamics of marine bacterial community diversity of the coastal waters of the reefs, inlets, and wastewater outfalls of southeast Florida – Alexandra M. Campbell – MicrobiologyOpen

Temperature affects the size-structure of phytoplankton communities in the ocean – Ángel López-Urrutia – Limnology and Oceanography

Stable microbial community composition on the Greenland Ice Sheet – Michaela Musilova – Frontiers in Microbiology

Diversity and spatial distribution of autotrophic communities within and between ice-covered Antarctic lakes (McMurdo Dry Valleys) – Jenna M. Dolhi – Limnology and Oceanography

Book chapter: Microbial Life in Volcanic Lakes – Francesca Mapelli – Volcanic Lakes

Microbiome of the built environment

Urban microbiome – Orli G. Bahcall – Nature Review Genetics

Our interface with the built environment: immunity and the indoor microbiota – Simon Lax – Trends in Immunology

Microbial evolution and ecology

Extending the Conserved Phylogenetic Core of Archaea Disentangles the Evolution of the Third Domain of Life – Céline Petitjean – Molecular Biology and Evolution

The community ecology of pathogens: coinfection, coexistence and community composition – Eric W. Seabloom – Ecology Letters

Computational prediction of molecular pathogen-host interactions based on dual transcriptome data – Sylvie Schulze – Frontiers in Microbiology

Genetic isolation between two recently diverged populations of a symbiotic fungus –
Sara Branco – Molecular Ecology

Review: Ecology and exploration of the rare biosphere – Michael D. J. Lynch & Josh D. Neufeld – Nature Reviews Microbiology

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

Metaxa2: Improved Identification and Taxonomic Classification of Small and Large Subunit rRNA in Metagenomic Data – Johan Bengtsson-Palme – Molecular Ecology Resources

RITA: Rapid Identification of HighConfidence Taxonomic Assignments for Metagenomic Data – Norman J. MacDonald – Genes, Genomes and Metagenomes

RIEMS: a software pipeline for sensitive and comprehensive taxonomic classification of reads from metagenomics datasets – Matthias Scheuch – BMC Bioinformatics

Poster: Possibilities and obstacles in recovery of genomes from elusive microbes in complex metagenomes – Søren M. Karst

Beyond research: a primer for considerations on using viral metagenomics in the field and clinic – Richard J. Hall – Frontiers in Microbiology

Whole genome sequencing in clinical and public health microbiology – Kwong, J. C – Pathology

Metabolomics

Genome-Wide Association Study of Metabolic Traits Reveals Novel Gene-Metabolite-Disease Links – Rico Rueedi – PLOS Genetics

Techniques

International interlaboratory study comparing single organism 16S rRNA gene sequencing data: Beyond consensus sequence comparisons – Nathan D. Olson – Biomolecular Detection and Quantification

The Effects of Freezing on Faecal Microbiota as Determined Using MiSeq Sequencing and Culture-Based Investigations – Fiona Fouhy – PLOS ONE

Parallel DNA polymerase chain reaction: Synthesis of two different PCR products from a DNA template – Vikash Bhardwaj1, Kulbhushan Sharma2 – F1000 Research

MinION nanopore sequencing identifies the position and structure of a bacterial antibiotic resistance island – Philip M Ashton- Nature Biotechnology

Microbes in the news

1h podcast with Jonathan Eisen: The Tiny World of Microbes Inside You – Inquiring Minds at Soundcloud

20m podcast: The Straight Poop – Transistor

Beyond Probiotics: Can You “Hack” Your Microbiome? – Beth Skwarecki – Vitals

The unseen world: reflections on Leeuwenhoek (1677) ‘Concerning little animals’ – Nick Lane – Royal Society

Drugging the gut microbiome – Ken Garber – Nature Biotechnology

Tummy Troubles? Your Microbiome Can Help – Isabel Smith

Sewage Bacteria Reveal Cities’ Obesity Rates – Brian Owens – Inside Science

Trend of colon cleansing generally unnecessary – Denise Cedar and Marilyn Bacon – Statesman Journal

Health focus shifts to gut microbiome and nurturing ‘good’ bacteria – Peg Moline – LA Times

How Microbes Keep Us Healthy – Scientific American

Understanding psychobiotics: John F. Cryan – Catherine Lawson – Wired

“Thinking from the Gut” – Rob Wipond – Mad In America

Prediabetes Patients Have Fewer Gut Bugs – Parker Brown – MedPageToday

Fecal microbiota present target for glucose tolerance assessment – Elena Barengolts – Healio

How gut microbiota could play a key role in protecting the brain – Nina Weisbroth – Translational Microbiome

Hand-Wringing Over Bacteria – C. Claiborne Ray – New York Times

Beer Makers To Produce Beer Replicas of 170-Year-Old Brews – Jenny Michelle Panganiban – International Business News

Gut check: With bacteria in us and all over us, researchers are finding ways to take advantage of them – Kyle Peveto – The Advocate

First Detailed Microscopy Evidence of Bacteria at the Lower Size Limit of Life – Lab Manager

Autism’s bacteria link gains credence – Jonathan Sher – LF Press

Nestlé’s research on nutrition and the human gut microbiome – Enea Rezzonico – Scientific American

Fine Focus: Microbiology Research Journal for Undergraduate Students

Science and art

New Drawings Show the Strange Beauty of Phages, the Bacteria Slayers – Brian Handwerk – Smithsonian’

Cosmos: Abstract Images Created by Destroying Star Photo Film Slides with Bacteria – Michael Zhang – Peta Pixel

Science, publishing, and career

Keys to the kingdom (academic bioentrepreneurs) – Sybil C K Wong- Nature Biotechnology

My Most Informative Error – Ami Schattner – JAMA Internal Medicine

We need post-publication peer review of journals – Lenny Teytelman – The Spectroscope

Bik’s Picks: The science of aging edition

Cavers Find Ancient Hoard of Coins and Jewelry in Israel – Megan Gannon – Live Science

Book Review: Rust’ Offers an Engrossing Look at Corrosion – Gregory Cowles – New York Times

Achieving Immortality: How Science Seeks to End Aging – Josh Nilaya – WNPR

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March 2, 2015

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General microbiome papers

Review: The Microbiome: A Contributor to Health and Disease – Bailus Walker Jr. – Journal of the Health Care for the Poor and Underserved

Human oral microbiome

Transduction-mediated horizontal gene transfer in the oral microbiome – Roy H. Stevens – Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

Human respiratory microbiome

Review: The lung mycobiome: an emerging field of the human respiratory microbiome – Linh D. N. Nguyen – Frontiers in Microbiology

Human gut microbiome

Comparative analysis of gut microbiota in elderly people of urbanized towns and longevity villages – Se-Hoon Park – BMC Microbiology

Gut dysbiosis in acute-on-chronic liver failure and its predictive value for mortality – Yanfei Chen – Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology

Acquisition of extended-spectrum cephalosporin- and colistin-resistant Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serotype Newport by pilgrims during Hajj – Abiola Olumuyiwa Olaitan – International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents

Functional characterization of IgA-targeted bacterial taxa from undernourished Malawian children that produce diet-dependent enteropathy – Andrew L. Kau – Science Translational Medicine

Human vaginal microbiome

Correlates of the molecular vaginal microbiota composition of African women – Raju Gautam – BMC Infectious Diseases

Animal microbiome

In chickens: Comparison of fecal and cecal microbiotas reveals qualitative similarities but quantitative differences – Dragana Stanley – BMC Microbiology

Community Structure of Skin Microbiome of Gulf Killifish, Fundulus grandis, Is Driven by Seasonality and Not Exposure to Oiled Sediments in a Louisiana Salt Marsh – Andrea M. Larsen – Microbial Ecology

Microbial Consortium Associated with the Antarctic Marine Ciliate Euplotes focardii: An Investigation from Genomic Sequences – Sandra Pucciarelli – Microbial Ecology

Plant microbiome

Phenotypic and genetic characterization of rhizobia isolated from Hedysarum flexuosum in Northwest region of Morocco – Fatima Ezzakkioui – Journal of Basic Microbiology

Biotic and abiotic predictors of fungal colonization in grasses of the Colorado Rockies – Luciana B. Ranelli – Diversity and Distributions

Agroforestry leads to shifts within the gammaproteobacterial microbiome of banana plants cultivated in Central America – Martina Köberl – Frontiers in Microbiology

Rhizobiales as functional and endosymbiontic members in the lichen symbiosis of Lobaria pulmonaria L. – Armin Erlacher – Frontiers in Microbiology

Soil and sediment microbiome

Agricultural intensification and the functional capacity of soil microbes on smallholder African farms – Stephen A. Wood – Journal of Applied Ecology

Microbial community dynamics during the early stages of plant polymer breakdown in paddy soil – Carl-Eric Wegner andWerner Liesack – Environmental Microbiology

Composition of fungal and bacterial communities in forest litter and soil is largely determined by dominant trees – Michaela Urbanová – Soil Biology and Biochemistry

Exploring Actinobacteria assemblages in coastal marine sediments under contrasted Human influences in the West Istria Sea, Croatia – Robert Duran – Environmental Science and Pollution Research

Oxygen availability is a major factor in determining the composition of microbial communities involved in methane oxidation – Maria E. Hernandez – PeerJ

Water microbiome

Comparative Metagenomics of Eight Geographically Remote Terrestrial Hot Springs – Peter Menzel – Microbial Ecology

Phylogenetic shifts of bacterioplankton community composition along the Pearl Estuary: the potential impact of hypoxia and nutrients – Jiwen Liu – Frontiers in Microbiology

Microbiome of the built environment

Thesis: Longitudinal and spatial characterization of microbial communities in offices – John Chase – Northern Arizona University

Bacterial transfer to beverages during drinking games: ‘beer pong’ – Paul L. Dawson – Int. J. Food Safety, Nutrition and Public Health

Food microbiology

High-throughput sequencing for the detection of the bacterial and fungal diversity in Mongolian naturally fermented cow’s milk in Russia – Wenjun Liu – BMC Microbiology

Microbiological Changes and Biodiversity of Cultivable Indigenous Bacteria in Sanbao Larger Yellow Croaker (Pseudosciaena crocea), a Chinese Salted and Fermented Seafood – He Zhang – Journal of Food Sciences

Bioreactor microbiology

A methodological framework for linking bioreactor function to microbial communities and environmental conditions – Francis L de los Reyes III – Current Opinion in Biotechnology

Ignored sediment fungal populations in water supply reservoirs are revealed by quantitative PCR and 454 pyrosequencing – Haihan Zhang – BMC Microbiology

Phages and viruses

No evidence of inhibition of horizontal gene transfer by CRISPR–Cas on evolutionary timescales – Uri Gophna – ISME Journal

Inactivation of an Enveloped Surrogate Virus in Human Sewage – Lisa M. Casanova – Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett.

Phage-mediated Dispersal of Biofilm and Distribution of Bacterial Virulence Genes Is Induced by Quorum Sensing – Friederike S. Rossmann – PLOS Pathogens

Archaea

Diversity of Human-Associated Methanobrevibacter smithii Isolates Revealed by Multispacer Sequence Typing – Vanessa D. Nkamga – Current Microbiology

Bioinformatics and metagenomics

The QRS (Quantification of Representative Sequences) pipeline for amplicon sequencing: Case study on within-population ITS1 sequence variation in a microparasite infecting Daphnia – E. González-Tortuero – Molecular Ecology Resources

MetCap: a bioinformatics probe design pipeline for large-scale targeted metagenomics – Sandeep K Kushwaha – BMC Bioinformatics

Spaced seeds improve metagenomic classification – Karel Bˇrinda – ArXiv

Clumpak: a program for identifying clustering modes and packaging population structure inferences across K – Naama M. Kopelman – Molecular Ecology Resources

PhD thesis: Metagenomic systems biology: frameworks for modeling and characterizing the gut microbiome – Sharon I. Greenblum – University of Washington

Masters thesis: MR-CUDASW – GPU accelerated Smith-Waterman algorithm for medium-length (meta)genomic data – Amir Muhammadzadeh

Testing ecological theories with sequence similarity networks: marine ciliates
exhibit similar geographic dispersal patterns as multicellular organisms – Dominik Forster – BMC Biology

A Brief Review of Software Tools for Pangenomics – Jingfa Xiao – Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics

ClonalFrameML: Efficient Inference of Recombination in Whole Bacterial Genomes – Xavier Didelot – PLOS Computational Biology

Ten years of pan-genome analyses – George Vernikos – Current Opinion in Microbiology

Metabolomics and proteomics

Towards further defining the proteome of mouse saliva – Anne A Blanchard – Proteome Science

Protein Complexes in Bacteria – J. Harry Caufield – PLOS Computational Biology

Review: Metabolomics and Diabetes: Analytical and Computational Approaches – Kelli M. Sas – Diabetes

Techniques

Inosine at Different Primer Positions to Study Structure and Diversity of Prokaryotic Populations – Eitan Ben-Dov and Ariel Kushmaro – Current Issues Molecular Biology

Negligible effect of X-ray μ-CT scanning on archaea and bacteria in an agricultural soil – Hannes Schmidt – Soil Biology and Biochemistry

Microbes in the news

Diet, Location And Your Kid’s Gut Bacteria – Stefania Hartley – Asian Scientist Magazine

Killing off one Bacterium Can Lead to Obesity – Noel Angeles – SMN Weekly

The Human Microbiome Through an Oral Healthcare Lens – Natasha Singh – Oral Health Group

Yes Virginia, there is a paper on microbial transfer during beer pong – Jonathan Eisen

First detailed evidence of bacteria at the lower size limit of life – Science Codex

How Small Can Life Get? These Ultra-Small Bacteria May Be At The Limit – Science 2.0

Title Fail: Deadly bacteria outbreak linked to UCLA microscopes – Standard Examiner

The bioMASON Startup Grows Bricks from Bacteria – Annie Pilon – Small Biz Trends

Deadly bacteria release sparks concern at Louisiana lab – Alison Young – USA Today

Science, publishing and career

Riding Out Rejection: How to navigate the choppy waters of scientific publication – Kate Yandell – The Scientist

Medical Journals and Free Speech – Joel Bakan – Pediatrics

How to Write a Presubmission Inquiry – Thomas Lengauer, Ruth Nussinov – PLOS Computational Biology

Chill GPS: Keeping track of frozen biological samples – Jeffrey M. Perkel – The Scientist

Science and Art

Move over #TheDress and #LlamaDrama, this weekend’s Twitter storm was all about #SciArt – Twitter

Bik’s Picks

Scientists have created the perfect music for cats – Fiona MacDonald – Science Alert

Gulf of Mexico Turns Deadly for Dolphins – Rachel Nuwer – New York Times

‘Skeletorus’ and ‘Sparklemuffin’ the Newest Spiders – Agata Blaszczak Boxe – Live Science

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February 27, 2015

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Human skin microbiome

Poster abstract: The skin microbiome in psoriatic arthritis: methodology development and pilot data – Madhura Castelino – The Lancet

Human gut microbiome

Gut microbiota and obesity: Involvement of the adipose tissue – Sonia Guida, Koen Venema – Journal of Functional Foods

Review about Diabetes: T1DM and the gut microbiome – Jennifer Sargent – Nature Reviews Endocrinology

Review: The emerging influence of the intestinal microbiota during allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation: Control the gut and the body will follow – Melissa D. Docampo – Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation

Animal and bioreactor models

Reshaping Faecal Gut Microbiota Composition by the Intake of Trans-Resveratrol and Quercetin in High-Fat Sucrose Diet-Fed Rats – U. Etxeberria – The Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry

Quantification of symbiotic contributions to lower termite lignocellulose digestion using antimicrobial treatments – Brittany F. Peterson – Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

Interactions of Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Typhimurium with gut bacteria – Gaspar Avendaño-Pérez – Anaerobe

Ammonia and temperature determine potential clustering in the anaerobic digestion microbiome – Jo De Vrieze – Water Research

Animal microbiome

Biogeography of the Intestinal Mucosal and Lumenal Microbiome in the Rhesus Macaque
Koji Yasuda – Cell Host & Microbe

Prospects of host-associated microorganisms in fish and penaeids as probiotics with immunomodulatory functions – Carlo C. Lazado – Fish & Shellfish Immunology

A molecular survey of Australian and North American termite genera indicates that vertical inheritance is the primary force shaping termite gut microbiomes – Nurdyana Abdul Rahman – Microbiome

Pathogenicity of bacteria isolated from gut of Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) and fitness costs of insect associated with consumption of bacteria – Abhinay Thakur – Journal of Invertebrate Pathology

Plant microbiome

Different Bacterial Populations Associated with the Roots and Rhizosphere of Rice Incorporate Plant-Derived Carbon – Marcela Hernández – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Structure and Function of the Bacterial Root Microbiota in Wild and Domesticated Barley – Davide Bulgarelli – Cell Host & Microbe

Review: Greater than the sum of their parts: characterizing plant microbiomes at the community-level – Sarah L Lebeis – Current Opinion in Plant Biology

Soil microbiome

Review: Belowground environmental effects of transgenic crops: a soil microbial perspective – Alessandra Turrini – Research in Microbiology

Water microbiome

Counting Viruses and Bacteria in Photosynthetic Microbial Mats – Cátia Carreira – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Temporal Stability of the Microbial Community in Sewage-Polluted Seawater Exposed to Natural Sunlight Cycles and Marine Microbiota – Lauren M. Sassoubre – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Microbiome of the built environment

Key determinants of the fungal and bacterial microbiomes in homes – Eric M. Kettleson – Environmental Research

Microbes in the news

The Case of the Curious Microbiome – Alexandra Carmichael – uBiomeBlog

Unlocking the Key to Immunological Memory in Bacteria – Lynn Yarris – Berkeley Lab News Center

Gut microbes targeted for diagnosis, treatment of childhood undernutrition – Caroline Arbanas – Medical Xpress

Virus or bacteria? Soon a test could tell you – Ben Deighton – Horizon

Science, publishing, and career

Why one science journal wants to publish failed studies – Julia Belluz – Vox
Table of Contents: The Missing Pieces: A Collection of Negative, Null and Inconclusive Results – PLOS ONE

Satire: Professor Delighted Grad Student Understands At Least 17% Of Advice – The Allium

Science and Art

Oregon man with rare disorder, Cadillac ties making art from medical imaging – Cadillac News

Bik’s Picks

In Short-Lived Fish, Secrets to Aging – Carl Zimmer – New York Times

What Happens When You Strap a Camera to a Sea Turtle’s Shell – Nicholas St. Fleur – The Atlantic

‘Big Brain’ Gene Found in Humans, But Not in Chimps – Tia Ghose – NBC News/LiveScience

#TheDress The Science of Why No One Agrees on the Color of This Dress – Adam Rogers – Wired

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February 25, 2015

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Nature and Scientific American have a joint Microbiome special: “Innovations in the Microbiome” with several overview papers from Rob Knight, Ruth Ley,  Justin Sonnenburg et al. Articles include:

The Microbes Within – David Grogan
Why Microbiome Treatments Could Pay Off Soon – Rob Knight
Your Microbes at Work: Fiber Fermenters Keep Us Healthy
Mental Health: Thinking from the Gut – Charles Schmidt
Gut Microbiome: The Peacekeepers – Moises Velasquez-Manoff
The Gene–Microbe Link – Ruth E. Ley
Microbiome Engineering – Justin L. Sonnenburg
The Diverse Microbiome of the Hunter-Gatherer – Stephanie L. Schnorr

Human oral microbiome

Environment and Colonisation Sequence Are Key Parameters Driving Cooperation and Competition between Pseudomonas aeruginosa Cystic Fibrosis Strains and Oral Commensal Streptococci – Robert A. Whiley – PLOS ONE

Human skin microbiome

Malassezia Intra-Specific Diversity and Potentially New Species in the Skin Microbiota from Brazilian Healthy Subjects and Seborrheic Dermatitis Patients – Renan Cardoso Soares – PLOS ONE

Human gut microbiome

From the Gordon lab: Functional characterization of IgA-targeted bacterial taxa from undernourished Malawian children that produce diet-dependent enteropathy – Andrew L. Kau – Science Translational Medicine

Complementary Amplicon-Based Genomic Approaches for the Study of Fungal Communities in Humans – Timothy Heisel – PLOS ONE

Animal models of microbiome research

Dietary emulsifiers impact the mouse gut microbiota promoting colitis and metabolic syndrome – Benoit Chassaing – Nature

Animal microbiome

Heritable symbiosis: The advantages and perils of an evolutionary rabbit hole – Gordon M. Bennett and Nancy A. Moran

Endosymbiont Dominated Bacterial Communities in a Dwarf Spider – Bram Vanthournout, Frederik Hendrickx – PLOS ONE

Phylogenetic diversity of Archaea in the intestinal tract of termites from different lineages – Yu Shi – Journal of Basic Microbiology

Plant microbiome

Intercropped Silviculture Systems, a Key to Achieving Soil Fungal Community Management in Eucalyptus Plantations – Caio T. C. C. Rachid – PLOS ONE

Soil microbiome

Microbial dynamics in glacier forefield soils show succession is not just skin deep – Arwyn Edwards and Sophie Cook – Molecular Ecology

Microbial deposits in the aftermath of the end-Permian mass extinction: A diverging case from the Mineral Mountains (Utah, USA) – Emmanuelle Vennin – Sedimentology

Water microbiome

Characterizing variability in marine protist communities via ARISA fingerprints—a method evaluation – E.S. Kilias – Limnology and Oceanography: Methods

Characterisation of the Physical Composition and Microbial Community Structure of Biofilms within a Model Full-Scale Drinking Water Distribution System – Katherine E. Fish – PLOS ONE

Microbiome of the built environment

Sewage Reflects the Microbiomes of Human Populations – Ryan J. Newton – mBio

Phages and viruses

The targeted recognition of Lactococcus lactis phages to their polysaccharide receptors – Orla McCabe – Molecular Microbiology

Bioinformatics

Tools for Bacterial Comparative Genomics – Kat Holt – Holt Lab

Techniques

Comparison of different methods for the recovery of DNA from spores of mycotoxin producing moulds in spiked food samples – Sabrina Grube – Letters in Applied Microbiology

Metabolomics

Nutritional stress induces exchange of cell material and energetic coupling between bacterial species – Saida Benomar – Nature Communications

Other papers of interest

Climate-driven introduction of the Black Death and successive plague reintroductions into Europe – Boris V. Schmid – PNAS USA

Analysis of 13 cell types reveals evidence for the expression of numerous novel primate- and tissue-specific microRNAs – Eric Londin – PNAS USA

Microbes in the news

Fishing For the Microbes Behind Malnutrition – Ed Yong – National Geographic

4th World Summit ‘Gut Microbiota For Health’ to be held in Barcelona – Phys.org

Indian scientist awarded 1.5 million euros grant to investigate the role of gut microbiota in autoimmune diseases – Economic Times India

Johnson & Johnson Bets On Alzheimer’s Vaccine, Disease Prediction, Human ‘Microbiome’ – Amy Nordrum – International Business Times

Altered microbiome may lead to liver disease in patients with cystic fibrosis – Healio

Cystic Fibrosis Liver Cirrhosis Associated with Intestinal Microbiome – Maureen Newmn – LungDiseaseNews

Linoleic acid role balanced by changes to gut microbiota: Study – Annie-Rose Harrison-Dunn – NutraIngredients

My Microbiome Experience from Start to Results – Alexandra Carmichael – uBiome Blog

Session Report: Citizen Microbiology at Citizen Science 2015 – David Coil – MicroBEnet

Bacteria pipe food to each other using tiny tubes – Francie Diep – Popular Science

CSU study finds that Leprosy bacteria can survive in unusual environments – Emily Vavra – Collegian

Science, publishing and career

Scientists are cautious about public outreach – Chris Woolston – Nature

It’s Time for More Racial Diversity in STEM Toys – Maia Weinstock – Scientific American

Science and art

Science and Culture: Data visualization nurtures an artistic movement – J. D. Talasek – PNAS USA

Bik’s Picks

Wanted: 80,000 British babies for massive study – Helen Pearson – Nature

28.8 million tons of Sahara desert fertilize the Amazon – Deborah Netburn – LA Times

Your Eyelashes Should Be This Long, Science Says – Megan Gannon – Scientific American [hr]

February 17, 2015

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Too little time to cover everything from this 3-day weekend, but hopefully I can catch up tomorrow.

Microbiome of pregnancy and birth

Milk- and solid-feeding practices and daycare attendance are associated with differences in bacterial diversity, predominant communities, and metabolic and immune function of the infant gut microbiome – Amanda L. Thompson – Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

Human oral microbiome

Dynamic Changes in the Subgingival Microbiome and Their Potential for Diagnosis and Prognosis of Periodontitis – Baochen Shi – mBio

The hidden ‘mycobacteriome’ of the human healthy oral cavity and upper respiratory tract
Lilia Macovei – Journal of Oral Microbiology

Human vaginal microbiome

The Vaginal Microbiota over an 8- to 10-Year Period in a Cohort of HIV-Infected and HIV-Uninfected Women – Supriya D. Mehta – PLOS ONE

Human gut microbiome

Effects of polysaccharopeptide from Trametes versicolor and amoxicillin on the gut microbiome of healthy volunteers – Kumar Pallav – Gut Microbes

Animal models of microbiome research

Vertically transmitted faecal IgA levels determine extra-chromosomal phenotypic variation – Clara Moon – Nature

Voluntary and forced exercise differentially alter the gut microbiome in C57BL/6J mice – Jacob M. Allen – Journal of Applied Physiology

Commentary: Secret behind commensal resilience revealed – Christina Tobin Kåhrström – Nature Reviews Microbiology

Animal microbiome

Community structure of gut fungi during different developmental stages of the Chinese white pine beetle (Dendroctonus armandi) – Xia Hu – Scientific Reports

Persistent Shifts in Caribbean Coral Microbiota are Linked to the 2010 Warm Thermal Anomaly – Allison Tracy – Environmental Microbiology Reports

Review: Pathogenesis of canine atopic dermatitis: skin barrier and host–micro-organism interaction – Domenico Santoro – Veterinary Dermatology

Plant microbiome

Whose truffle is this? Distribution patterns of ectomycorrhizal fungal diversity in Tuber melanosporum brûlés developed in multi-host Mediterranean plant communities – Elisa Taschen – Environmental Microbiology

The composition of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities differs among the roots, spores and extraradical mycelia associated with five Mediterranean plant species – Sara Varela-Cervero – Environmental Microbiology

Plant and soil effects on bacterial communities associated with Miscanthus ×giganteus rhizosphere and rhizomes – Dongfang Li – GCB bioenergy

Soil microbiome

Plant diversity, soil biota and resistance to exotic invasion – Huixuan Liao – Diversity and Distributions

Global biogeographic sampling of bacterial secondary metabolism – Zachary Charlop-Powers – eLife

Water microbiome

Illumina sequencing-based analysis of free-living bacterial community dynamics during an Akashiwo sanguine bloom in Xiamen sea, China – Caiyun Yang – Scientific Reports

Transient Changes in Bacterioplankton Communities Induced by the Submarine Volcanic Eruption of El Hierro (Canary Islands) – Isabel Ferrera – PLOS ONE

Bioreactor microbiology

Analysis of microbial community composition in a lab-scale membrane distillation bioreactor – Q. Zhang – Journal of Applied Microbiology

Temperature and solids retention time control microbial population dynamics and volatile fatty acid production in replicated anaerobic digesters – Inka Vanwonterghem – Scientific Reports

Phages and viruses

Sequences spanning the leader-repeat junction mediate CRISPR adaptation to phage in Streptococcus thermophilus – Yunzhou Wei – Nucleic Acids Research

Microbial Ecology

Patterns, causes and consequences of defensive microbiome dynamics across multiple scales – Andrew H. Smith – Molecular Ecology

Niche construction by growth forms is as strong a predictor of species diversity as environmental gradients – Kari Anne Bråthen and Virve Tuulia Ravolainen – Journal of Ecology

Comment: The importance of soil archives for microbial ecology – Jan Dolfing & Youzhi Feng – Nature Reviews Microbiology

Editorial: Metabolites in differentiation – Andrea Du Toit – Nature Reviews Microbiology

Bioinformatics, metagenomics

RASTtk: A modular and extensible implementation of the RAST algorithm for building custom annotation pipelines and annotating batches of genomes – Thomas Brettin – Scientific Reports

An improved method to set significance thresholds for β diversity testing in microbial community comparisons – Arda Gülay and Barth F. Smets – Environmental Microbiology

Environmental genes and genomes: understanding the differences and challenges in the approaches and software for their analyses – Marie Lisandra Zepeda Mendoza – Briefings in Bioinformatics

Correcting Illumina sequencing errors for human data – Heng Li – ArXiv

Not really microbial, but of possible interest: ModuleBlast: identifying activated sub-networks within and across species – Guy E. Zinman – Nucleic Acids Research

Metabolomics

A high-resolution 2D J-resolved NMR detection technique for metabolite analyses of biological samples – Yuqing Huang – Scientific Reports

Pseudomonas aeruginosa manipulates redox and iron homeostasis of its microbiota partner Aspergillus fumigatus via phenazines – Benoit Briard – Scientific Reports

An overview of fecal preparation for global metabolic profiling – O. Deda – Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis

Increased urinary indoxyl sulfate (indican): new insights into gut dysbiosis in Parkinson’s Disease – Cassani Erica – Parkinsonism & Related Disorders

Microbes in the news

Overselling the microbiome award: CBC Fresh Air & JA Tetro on kissing microbiomes – Jonathan Eisen – Phylogenomics / The Tree of Life Blog

A (not so!) Surprising Comparison of Male vs. Female Microbiomes – Alexandra Carmichael – uBiome

Microbes in the Gut Are Essential to Our Well-Being – David Grogan – Scientific American

Inflammatory Bowel Disease May Be from Mom’s Bacteria, not DNA – Christopher Wanjek – LiveScience

Mothers can pass traits to offspring through bacteria’s DNA, mouse study shows – Science Daily (about the Clara Moon paper in Nature; see above)

How Can Rivers And Streams Be Sources Of Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria? – James Maynard – TechTimes

Cooperative Control: With the help of a virus that infects its prey’s nervous system, a parasitoid wasp coerces a lady beetle to protect its young – Sandhya Sekar – The Scientist

Scientists turn the tables on drug-resistant bacteria by infecting them with bacteriophages – Phys.org

Science and career

Seven myths about scientists debunked – Jeffrey Craig, Marguerite Evans-Galea – the Conversation

Science and art

Microbial Masterpieces: Artist Anicka Yi explores the beauty of bacteria – Jenny Rood – The Scientist

2015 Year of the Phage – Life in our Phage World (Book, download)

Bik’s Picks

Demographic Clusters Identified within the Northern Gulf of Mexico Common Bottlenose Dolphin (Tursiops truncates) Unusual Mortality Event: January 2010 – June 2013 – Stephanie Venn-Watson – PLOS ONE

BP cherry-picks study to dodge blame for massive deaths of gulf dolphins – Michael Hiltzik – Los Angeles Times

Satire: Study Finds Jack Shit – The Onion

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February 10, 2015

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Microbiome of pregnancy and birth

Network analysis suggests a potentially ‘evil’ alliance of opportunistic pathogens inhibited by a cooperative network in human milk bacterial communities – Zhanshan (Sam) Ma – Scientific Reports

Human respiratory microbiome

The nasal microbiota in health and disease: variation within and between subjects – Kristi Biswas – Frontiers in Microbiology

Analysis of the nasal vestibule mycobiome in patients with allergic rhinitis – Won Hee Jung – Mycoses

Human oral microbiome

Review: Salivary Diagnostics and the Oral Microbiome – Jennifer E. Kerr – Advances in Salivary Diagnostics

Review: Microbiome of peri-implant infections: lessons from conventional, molecular and metagenomic analyses – Georgios Charalampakis – Virulence

Review: On the dynamics of root canal infections – what we understand and what we don’t – Matthias Zehnder – Virulence

Human gut microbiome

See also Rojo paper under Metabolomics

Evaluating variation in human gut microbiota profiles due to DNA extraction method and inter-subject differences – Brett Wagner Mackenzie – Frontiers in Microbiology

Dysbiosis gut microbiota associated with inflammation and impaired mucosal immune function in intestine of humans with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease – Weiwei Jiang – Scientific Reports

Intestinal Lesions Are Associated with Altered Intestinal Microbiome and Are More Frequent in Children and Young Adults with Cystic Fibrosis and Cirrhosis – Thomas Flass – PLOS ONE

The impact of oral consumption of Lactobacillus plantarum P-8 on faecal bacteria revealed by pyrosequencing – LY Kwok – Beneficial Microbes

Review: Contribution of diet to the composition of the human gut microbiota – Daniela Graf – Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease

Animal microbiome

Characterization of the Fecal Microbial Communities of Duroc Pigs Using 16S rRNA Gene Pyrosequencing – Edward Alain B. Pajarillo – Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences

Metagenomic analysis of the gut microbiota of the Timber Rattlesnake, Crotalus horridus – Richard William McLaughlin – Molecular Biology Reports

Larval exposure to polychlorinated biphenyl 126 (PCB-126) causes persistent alteration of the amphibian gut microbiota – Kevin D. Kohl – Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry

Abstract: Bugs in bats 2: Analysis of microbial communities in faecal samples obtained from bats in the Netherlands – JCM Wolkers-Rooijackers – 11th Conference of the Dutch Society for Wildlife Health

Plant microbiome

Rapid quantification of rice root-associated bacteria by flow cytometry – G. Valdameri – Letters in Applied Microbiology

Elevated atmospheric CO2 levels affect community structure of rice root-associated bacteria – Kiwamu Minamisawa – Frontiers in Microbiology

Characterization of Leaf Blade- and Leaf Sheath-Associated Bacterial Communities and Assessment of Their Responses to Environmental Changes in CO2, Temperature, and Nitrogen Levels under Field Conditions – Seishi Ikeda – Microbes and Environments

Soil, sediment, and rock microbiome

Community Structure and Biogeochemical Impacts of Microbial Life on Floating Pumice – J. J. Elser – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Variability in responses of bacterial communities and nitrogen oxide emission to urea fertilization among various flooded paddy soils – Ning Wang – FEMS Microbiology Ecology

Analysis of Sclerotia-Associated Fungal Communities in Cool-Temperate Forest Soils in North Japan – Anzilni F. Amasya – Microbes and Environments

Water microbiome

Bacterial Diversity in the South Adriatic Sea during a Strong, Deep Winter Convection Year – M. Korlević – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Viruses and phages

Traces of ATCV-1 associated with laboratory component contamination – Kristín Rós Kjartansdóttir – PNAS USA

Reply to Kjartansdóttir et al.: Chlorovirus ATCV-1 findings not explained by contamination – Robert H. Yolken – PNAS USA

Microbial Ecology

Temporal patterns of rarity provide a more complete view of microbial diversity – Ashley Shade, Jack A. Gilbert – Trends in Microbiology

Metagenomics

Genomes of Planktonic Acidimicrobiales: Widening Horizons for Marine Actinobacteria by Metagenomics – Carolina Megumi Mizuno – mBio

Metabolomics

Ranking the impact of human health disorders on gut metabolism: Systemic lupus erythematosus and obesity as study cases – David Rojo – Scientific Reports

Review: Animals in a bacterial world: opportunities for chemical ecology – Alexandra M. Cantley and Jon Clardy – Natural Product Reports

Bioinformatics

CATCh, an Ensemble Classifier for Chimera Detection in 16S rRNA Sequencing Studies – Mohamed Mysara – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Techniques

Best practices for sample processing and storage prior to microbiome DNA analysis freeze? buffer? process? – Jonathan Eisen – MicroBEnet

More microbes

Natural Green Coating Inhibits Adhesion of Clinically Important Bacteria – Danielle S. Trentin – Scientific Reports

 

Chemical signature of magnetotactic bacteria – Matthieu Amor – PNAS USA

Microbes in the news

Breastfeeding prepares a baby for solid food – Tim Sandle – Digital Journal

Gut microbiota reveal better ways of detecting (and preventing) colorectal cancer – Kristina Campbell – Microbiome Institute

Our Inner Viruses: Forty Million Years In the Making – Carl Zimmer – National Geographic

Our wine owes a debt to ancient viruses – Andrew Geering – Phys.org

Diet is the Chief Factor Behind Gut Microbiome Diversity, Study Shows – Patricia Inacio – IBD News Today

Citizen Oceanography Meets the Marine Microbiome – Rachelle Lauro – Mission Blue

Fecal Microbiota Transplants: An Insider’s Guide – Monica J. Smith

Science and Art

Researcher Determined to Play Piano Duet With Yellow Slime Mold – The Mary Sue

And the winners of the #spacemicrobes Microbial Playoffs are… – Arvind Suresh – Discover Magazine

A Beautiful Wallpaper Made With Smallpox Vaccine – Joseph Flaherty – Wired.com

Bik’s Picks
Stressed Young Bees Linked To Colony Collapse – Jim Algar – Tech Times

Meet Spot: New Breed of Robot Dog Climbs and Trots – Elizabeth Palermo – Live Science

Australia’s Shocking Rate Of Mammal Extinction Blamed On Cats And Red Foxes Brought Over By European Settlers – Rebekah Marcarelli – Headlines and Global News

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February 6, 2015

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Pregnancy and birth microbiome

The composition of the gut microbiota throughout life, with an emphasis on early life – Juan Miguel Rodríguez – Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease

Review: Antenatal lower genital tract infection screening and treatment programs for preventing preterm delivery – Ussanee S Sangkomkamhang – Cochrane Library

Animal models of microbiome research

Barcoded pyrosequencing-based metagenomic analysis of the faecal microbiome of three purebred pig lines after cohabitation – Edward Alain B. Pajarillo – Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

Animal microbiome

Microbial interactions and the ecology and evolution of Hawaiian Drosophilidae –
Timothy K. O’Connor – Frontiers in Microbiology

Plant microbiome

Agricultural probiotics enter spotlight – Jeffrey L Fox – Nature

Soil microbiome

Inorganic fungicides as routinely applied in organic and conventional agriculture can increase palatability but reduce microbial decomposition of leaf litter – Jochen P. Zubrod – Journal of Applied Ecology

Effect of diesel-oil addition on soil microbiological parameters in systems with and without plants – MC Petenello – Terra Latinoamericana

Does long-term use of mineral fertilizers affect the soil microbial biomass? – D Geisseler – Better Crops with Plant Food

News and views: Microbes: The chief ecological engineers in reinstating equilibrium in degraded ecosystems – Jay Shankar Singh – Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment

Review: Impact of engineered nanoparticles on the activity, abundance, and diversity of soil microbial communities: a review – Marie Simonin, Agnès Richaume – Environmental Science and Pollution Research

Water microbiome

Phaeocystis antarctica blooms strongly influence bacterial community structures in the Amundsen Sea polynya – Tom O. Delmont – Frontiers in Microbiology

Biogeographic patterns of bacterial microdiversity in Arctic deep-sea sediments (HAUSGARTEN, Fram Strait) – Pier Luigi Buttigieg – Frontiers in Microbiology

Aquifer environment selects for microbial species cohorts in sediment and groundwater – Laura A Hug – The ISME Journal

Fate of the Herbicide Alachlor Exposed to Different Microbial Consortia in Aquatic Systems – Armelle Paule – Water, Air, & Soil Pollution

Microbial community structure and methane-cycling activity of subsurface sediments at Mississippi canyon 118 before the Deepwater Horizon disaster – Sarah Underwood – Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography

Air microbiome

Molecular characterization of microbial communities in bioaerosols of a coal mine by 454 pyrosequencing and real-time PCR – Min Wei – Journal of Environmental Sciences

Bioreactor and wastewater microbiology

Processing barley grain with lactic acid and tannic acid ameliorates rumen microbial fermentation and degradation of dietary fibre in vitro – Kathrin Deckardt – Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture

Microbial community dynamics associated with veterinary antibiotics removal in constructed wetlands microcosms – Joana P. Fernandes – Bioresource Technology

Analysis of microbial community structure and composition in leachates from a young landfill by 454 pyrosequencing – Thorsten Köchling – Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

Metabolomics and proteomics

Review: Nutriproteomics: Facts, concepts, and perspectives – Sascha Sauer and Toni Luge – Proteomics

Microbial Ecology

Dispersal among local communities does not reduce historical contingencies during metacommunity assembly – Zhichao Pu and Lin Jiang – Oikos

Functional dissimilarity across trophic levels as a driver of soil processes in a Mediterranean decomposer system exposed to two moisture levels – Mathieu Coulis – Oikos

Modeling evolution of spatially distributed bacterial communities: a simulation with the haploid evolutionary constructor – Alexandra Igorevna Klimenko – BMC Evolutionary Biology

Immunology

Recent infections are associated with decreased risk of rheumatoid arthritis: a population-based case-control study – Maria EC Sandberg – Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases

Viruses and phages

Assembly of viral genomes from metagenomes – Saskia L. Smits – Frontiers in Microbiology

Sorting of small infectious virus particles by flow virometry reveals distinct infectivity profiles – Raphaël Gaudin & Natasha S Barteneva – Nature Communications

Metagenomics and chromosomal organization

Novel assay to measure the plasmid mobilizing potential of mixed microbial communities – Uli Klümper – Frontiers in Microbiology

Metagenomic evidence for metabolism of trace atmospheric gases by high-elevation desert Actinobacteria – Ryan C. Lynch – Frontiers in Microbiology

Review: Evolution of small prokaryotic genomes – David J. Martínez-Cano – Frontiers in Microbiology

Bioinformatics

A Quick Guide for Building a Successful Bioinformatics Community – Aidan Budd – PLOS Computational Biology

Microbes in the news

Bacteria help breastfed babies digest solid food – Mark Derewicz – Futurity

From fourth-century soup to 21st-century procedure, fecal transplantation proves its worth against stubborn bacteria – VA Research Currents (HT: Inder Perkash)

Mapping the Microbes of the New York City Subway – Marcus Woo – Wired.com

Age-related hepatitis B infection and the gut microbiome – Heather Zeiger – Medical Xpress

Researchers Uncover Infant Gut Microbiome Alterations Linked to Type 1 Diabetes – GenomeWeb

Gut Bacteria Link Between Heart and Kidney Disease Strengthened – WH Wilson Tang – MedicalResearch.com

Nine ways your gut can protect your heart – Giovanni Campanile – Mens Fitness

New clinical study to focus on gut, autism connection (with James Versalovic) – Baylor College of Medicine

Science, publishing, and career

Frontiers for Young Minds – non-profit scientific journal for 8-15 year olds – Frontiers

A classroom experiment – Jeffrey Mervis – Science

Undergraduate research experiences: Impacts and opportunities – Marcia C. Linn – Science

Science by any means necessary (interview with Erich Jarvis) – Rachel Bernstein – Science

The Scientist’s Toolbox: Last Call – Name and describe a currently nonexistent invention that would make you a more effective scientist – Science

Breaking bad science – Joel Best – Science

Science and art

Cute pathology pictures – Seriously Science – Discover Magazine

Bik’s Picks

This college student is eating bugs for 30 days so you will too – Rachel Feltman – Washington Post

Where is Silicon Valley? – Jorge Guzman, Scott Stern – Science

Fire Department Saves Woman From Robot Vacuum Attack. It Begins. – Dan Van Winkle – The Mary Sue

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