Category Archives: Human reproductive or urinary

March 8, 2016

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A very special edition of Bik’s Picks on this International Women’s Day: Soil decomposition on Mount Kilimanjaro, genome of a Ruminococcus associated with IBS, survival of microbes during the digestion of cheese.

Human oral microbiome

Editorial: Oral Biofilm Architecture at the Microbial Scale – Maria D. Ferrer – Trends in Microbiology

Human reproductive tract microbiome

Cervical Microbiota Associated with Risk of Higher Grade Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia in Women Infected with High-Risk Human Papillomaviruses – Chandrika J Piyathilake – Cancer Prevention Research

Human gut microbiome

Isolation and whole genome sequencing of a Ruminococcus-like bacterium, associated with irritable bowel syndrome – Ulla Hynönen – Anaerobe

Opinion: Gut microbiota impact on stroke outcome: Fad or fact? – Katarzyna Winek – J Cereb Blood Flow Metab

Review: Mechanisms linking the gut microbiome and glucose metabolism – Kristina M Utzschneider – J Clin Endocrinol Metab

Review: Gut Microbiome and Kidney Disease in Pediatrics: Does Connection Exist? – Tetyana L. Vasylyeva – Frontiers in Microbiology

Review: The complex interplay of diet, xenobiotics, and microbial metabolism in the gut: Implications for clinical outcomes – Mariia Taguer – Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics

Review: Obesity and Asthma: Microbiome-metabolome Interactions – Stephanie A Shore – American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology

Animal models

Gut Microbiota-Induced Immunoglobulin G Controls Systemic Infection by Symbiotic Bacteria and Pathogens – Melody Y. Zeng – Immunity

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Methodological Guidelines for Accurate Detection of Viruses in Wild Plant Species – Christelle Lacroix – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Rice bacterial endophytes: isolation of a collection, identification of beneficial strains and microbiome analysis – Iris Bertani – Environmental Microbiology

Sulfur Fertilization Changes the Community Structure of Rice Root-, and Soil-Associated Bacteria – Sachiko Masuda – Microbes and Environments

Do shifts in life strategies explain microbial community responses to increasing nitrogen in tundra soil? – Minna Männistö – Soil Biology and Biochemistry

Temperature sensitivity and enzymatic mechanisms of soil organic matter decomposition along an altitudinal gradient on Mount Kilimanjaro – Еvgenia Blagodatskaya – Scientific Reports

Influence of pesticide seed treatments on rhizosphere fungal and bacterial communities and leaf fungal endophyte communities in maize and soybean – Rachel Nettles – Applied Soil Ecology

Forest understory plant and soil microbial response to an experimentally induced drought and heat-pulse event: the importance of maintaining the continuum – Isabell von Rein – Global Change Biology

Water and extremophile microbiome

Abundance and Biogeography of Picoprasinophyte Ecotypes and Other Phytoplankton in the Eastern North Pacific Ocean – Melinda P. Simmons – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Metagenomic 16s rrna investigation of microbial communities in the Black Sea estuaries in South-West of Ukraine – Oleksandra Bobrova – Acta Biochimica Polonica

Waste and pollution microbiology

Contaminant-Degrading Microorganisms Identified Using Stable Isotope Probing – Alison M. Cupples – Chemical Engineering & Technology

Food microbiology

Survival of lactic acid and propionibacteria in low- and full-fat Dutch-type cheese during human digestion Ex vivo – Aleksandra Martinovic – Letters in Applied Microbiology

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

Review: Targeted metagenomics of active microbial populations with stable-isotope probing -Sara Coyotzi – Current Opinion in Biotechnology

Infection and microbiology

Diagnosis of Bacterial Bloodstream Infections: A 16S Metagenomics Approach – Saskia Decuypere – PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases

Microbes in the news

Fibre and protein enhance gut bacteria in children – Malene Sommer Christiansen – Science Nordic

Extreme Microbiome Project Aims to Characterize Microbes Living in Harsh Environments – Monica Heger – Genome Web

UTI bacteria use hooks to hang on inside you when you pee – Clare Wilson – New Scientist

Science, publishing and career

Statistical significance and its part in science downfalls – Hilda Bastian – PLOS Blogs

Microbiology and Nature in Video Games – Alex Alexiev – MicroBEnet

Tricon2016: The Microbiome: Sorting Out the Hype from the Hope – Bonnie Feldman – Storify

Leap day, giant viruses, and gene-editing – Dawn Field – Oxford University Press blog
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February 26, 2016

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IVF outcomes, large oral microbiota study, Pygmies and Bantu, GF animal models, correlation detection strategies, and sashimi in Portugal.

General microbiome

Opinion: Manipulating Bacterial Communities by in situ Microbiome Engineering – Ravi U. Sheth – Trends in Genetics

Pregnancy and birth

Transition from infant- to adult-like gut microbiota – E. Avershina – Environmental Microbiology

Abnormal vaginal microbiota may be associated with poor reproductive outcomes: A prospective study in IVF patients – T. Haahr – Human Reproduction

Human oral microbiome

Bacterial diversity in saliva and oral health-related conditions: the Hisayama Study – Toru Takeshita – Scientific Reports

Human gut microbiome

Gut Microbiome of Coexisting BaAka Pygmies and Bantu Reflects Gradients of Traditional Subsistence Patterns – Andres Gomez – Cell Reports

Inflammatory Bowel Disease Affects the Outcome of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for Recurrent Clostridium difficile Infection – Alexander Khoruts – Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology

Gut microbiota composition and relapse risk in pediatric MS: A pilot study – Helen Tremlett – Journal of the Neurological Sciences

Analysis of Gastric Microbiota by Pyrosequencing: Minor Role of Bacteria Other Than Helicobacter pylori in the Gastric Carcinogenesis – Hyun Jin Jo – Helicobacter

Review: Crohn’s Disease: Evolution, Epigenetics, and the Emerging Role of Microbiome-Targeted Therapies – Ersilia M. DeFilippis – Current Gastroenterology Reports

Review: Immune recognition and response to the intestinal microbiome in type 1 diabetes – Alexandra Paun – Journal of Autoimmunity

Review: Intestinal microbiota: from sequencing to function – Julia-Stefanie Frick – International Journal of Medical Microbiology

Models of microbiome research

Growing up in a Bubble: Using Germ-Free Animals to Assess the Influence of the Gut Microbiota on Brain and Behaviour – Pauline Luczynski – International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology

Vancomycin treatment alters humoral immunity and intestinal microbiota in an aged mouse model of Clostridium difficile infection – Edward van Opstal – The Journal of Infectious Diseases

Culex quinquefasciatus larval microbiomes vary with instar and exposure to common wastewater contaminants – Marcus J. Pennington – Scientific Reports

Microbial succession in response to pollutants in batch-enrichment culture – Shuo Jiao – Scientific Reports

Manipulation of the gut microbiota using resistant starch is associated with protection against colitis-associated colorectal cancer in rats – Ying Hu – Carcinogenesis

Animal microbiome

Managing Amphibian Disease with Skin Microbiota – Douglas C. Woodhams – Trends in Microbiology

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Fungal phylogenetic diversity drives plant facilitation – Alicia Montesinos-Navarro – Oecologia

Positive plant–soil feedbacks of the invasive Impatiens glandulifera and their effects on above-ground microbial communities – Z Pattison – Weed Research

Bacterial community dissimilarity between the surface and subsurface soils equals horizontal differences over several kilometers in the western Tibetan Plateau – Haiyan Chu – Environmental Microbiology

Spatial scale drives patterns in soil bacterial diversity – Sarah L. O’Brien – Environmental Microbiology

Detection of short-term cropping system-induced changes to soil bacterial communities differs among four molecular characterization methods – David S. Duncan – Soil Biology and Biochemistry

Water and extremophile microbiome

Assembly and Succession of Iron Oxide Microbial Mat Communities in Acidic Geothermal Springs – Jacob P. Beam – Frontiers in Microbiology

Food microbiology

Influence of season and type of restaurants on sashimi microbiota – S. Miguéis – The European Journal of Public Health

Mitigation of Biofilm Formation on Corrugated Cardboard Fresh Produce Packaging Surfaces Using a Novel Thiazolidinedione Derivative Integrated in Acrylic Emulsion Polymers – Michael Brandwein – Frontiers in Microbiology

Psychrophile spoilers dominate the bacterial microbiome in musculature samples of slaughter pigs – Evelyne Mann – Meat Science

Bioinformatics

Correlation detection strategies in microbial data sets vary widely in sensitivity and precision – Sophie Weiss – The ISME Journal

ghost-tree: creating hybrid-gene phylogenetic trees for diversity analyses – Jennifer Fouquier – Microbiome

An algorithm for designing minimal microbial communities with desired metabolic capacities – Alexander Eng – Bioinformatics

Posted this previously, but now peer reviewed: Comparison of three clustering approaches for detecting novel environmental microbial diversity – Dominik Forster – PeerJ

Techniques

High-resolution microbiota flow cytometry reveals dynamic colitis-associated changes in fecal bacterial composition – Jakob Zimmermann – European Journal of Immunology

More microbiology

Phenotypic Heterogeneity and the Evolution of Bacterial Life Cycle –
Jordi van Gestel – PLOS Computational Biology
Microbes in the news

Human Gut Microbiome Evolution: From Hunter-Gatherers to a Western Lifestyle – Discover

Giving up hunting and gathering changed our gut microbiome – Eric Smillie – Newsweek

The social microbiome of the social honey bee – Irene Newton – MicroBEnet

Video: The Microbiome Project: Surgery – Jack Gilbert and colleagues discuss – Argonne National Laboratory

Newly discovered microbes in marine sponges, turtles, rockfish, and termites – Microbe Post

Penn Researcher Contributes Engineering Expertise to Solving Dental Maladies – University of Pennsylvania

Living bacteria-powered lights hit the market – New Scientist

What Are You Smoking? Bacteria Found at Local Hookah Bars – Bianca Lopez – University of Tampa

Science, publishing, and career

“That was a really bad Friday for us:” WIRED warns four stories were plagiarized – Ivan Oransky – Retraction Watch

Bik’s picks

Arctic shipworm discovery alarms archaeologists: a new species of the wood-chomping mollusks is loose in the Arctic – Eli Kintisch – Science

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February 24, 2016

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Women in space, cacti, celiac disease, and traveling dust.

Event

Not endorsing – full of quackery and folks trying to sell their books and food supplements, little science: Microbiome Medicine Summit

Human oral microbiome

Review: Porphyromonas gingivalis: An Overview of Periodontopathic Pathogen below the Gum Line – Kah Yan How – Frontiers in Microbiology

Human reproductive tract microbiome

The potential influence of the microbiota and probiotics on women during long spaceflights – Camilla Urbaniak – Future Medicine

Human gut microbiome

Study of duodenal bacterial communities by 16S rRNA gene analysis in adults with active celiac disease versus non celiac disease controls – Esther Nistal – Journal of Applied Microbiology

High Molecular Weight Barley β-Glucan Alters Gut Microbiota Toward Reduced Cardiovascular Disease Risk – Yanan Wang – Frontiers in Microbiology

Review: A glance at … dietary emulsifiers, the human intestinal mucus and microbiome, and dietary fiber – Michael J. Glade – Nutrition

Review: Chemical conversations in the gut microbiota – Jessica A. Thompson – Gut Microbes

Review: Atopic dermatitis and the intestinal microbiota in humans and dogs – J. Mark Craig – Veterinary Medicine and Science

Animal models

Composition of fecal microbiota of laboratory mice derived from Japanese commercial breeders using 16S rRNA gene clone libraries – Ryoko Nozu – Journal of Veterinary Medical Science

Animal microbiome

News in livestock research — use of Omics-technologies to study the microbiota in the gastrointestinal tract of farm animals – Simon Deusch – Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

The Cacti Microbiome: Interplay between Habitat-Filtering and Host-Specificity – Citlali Fonseca-García – Frontiers in Microbiology

Comparison of Fungal Community in Black Pepper-Vanilla and Vanilla Monoculture Systems Associated with Vanilla Fusarium Wilt Disease –
Wu Xiong – Frontiers in Microbiology

Bacterial-Plant-Interactions: Approaches to Unravel the Biological Function of Bacterial Volatiles in the Rhizosphere – Marco Kai – Frontiers in Microbiology

Short-Term Rhizosphere Effect on Available Carbon Sources, Phenanthrene Degradation, and Active Microbiome in an Aged-Contaminated Industrial Soil – François Thomas – Frontiers in Microbiology

Changes in rhizosphere bacterial gene expression following glyphosate treatment – Molli M. Newman – Science of the Total Environment

Pepino (Solanum muricatum) planting increased diversity and abundance of bacterial communities in karst area – Jinxiang Hu – Scientific Reports

Friend or foe? Biological and ecological traits of the European ash dieback pathogen Hymenoscyphus fraxineus in its native environment – Michelle Cleary – Scientific Report

An interdomain network: the endobacterium of a mycorrhizal fungus promotes antioxidative responses in both fungal and plant hosts – Candida Vannini – New Phytologist

Water and extremophile microbiome

The effect of temperature change on the microbial diversity and community structure along the chronosequence of the sub-arctic glacier forefield of Styggedalsbreen (Norway) – Alejandro Mateos-Rivera – FEMS Microbiology Ecology

Water level changes affect carbon turnover and microbial community composition in lake sediments – Lukas Weise – FEMS Microbiology Ecology

Evaluation of the treatment performance and microbial communities of a combined constructed wetland used to treat industrial park wastewater – Ming Xu – Environmental Science and Pollution Research

Bacterial Composition and Survival on Sahara Dust Particles Transported to the European Alps – Marco Meola – Frontiers in Microbiology

Review: Bridging the divide: a model-data approach to Polar and Alpine microbiology – James A. Bradley – FEMS Microbiology Ecology

Bioinformatics and metagenomics

ghost-tree: creating hybrid-gene phylogenetic trees for diversity analyses – Jennifer Fouquier – Microbiome

More microbiology

Peracetic Acid Treatment Generates Potent Inactivated Oral Vaccines from a Broad Range of Culturable Bacterial Species – Kathrin Moor – Frontiers in Immunology

Microbes in the news

Bacteria From the Sahara Desert Found on Swiss Glaciers – Nellie Van Driska – GlacierHub

Wolbachia Bacteria Could Be Answer To Malaria, Dengue: Bill Gates – NDTV

Student Research Focus: Drew Gukeisen discovers and visualizes new virus – Indiana University SouthEast

Bacteria swabbing trend for newborns medically in doubt – Carina Storrs – CNN

Microbes and art

Navel gazing: portraits of the bacteria in our belly buttons – in pictures by Joana Ricou – The Guardian

Science, publishing, and career

Activism: Frustrated postdocs rise up – Paul Smaglik – Nature

Don’t trust an image in a scientific paper? Manipulation detective’s company wants to help – Retraction Watch
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February 13, 2016

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Fungal communities of bark beetles, microbiome in rhinosinusitis, deep-sea chemolithoautotrophic communities, talking walls (microbes in houses), and, for Valentine’s Day: cocoa bean fermentation. 

Jobs and events

Postdoc opportunity, University of Notre Dame: 20,000 longitudinal gut microbiome samples from wild baboons

Pregnancy and birth

Review: Prevention of Necrotizing Enterocolitis Through Manipulation of the Intestinal Microbiota of the Premature Infant – Kannikar Vongbhavit – Clinical Therapeutics

Human oral microbiome

Analysis of bacterial community profiles of endodontically infected primary teeth using pyrosequencing – Kwan Hee Yun – International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry

Human respiratory microbiome

Composition and dynamics of the respiratory tract microbiome in intubated patients – Brendan J. Kelly – Microbiome Journal

Metagenomic Sequencing of the Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Upper Bronchial Tract Microbiome Reveals Functional Changes Associated with Disease Severity – Simon J. S. Cameron- PLOS ONE

The bacterial microbiome in chronic rhinosinusitis: Richness, diversity, postoperative changes, and patient outcomes – Edward John Cleland – American Journal of Rhinology & Allergy

Review: Microbiome of the paranasal sinuses: Update and literature review – Jivianne T. Lee – American Journal of Rhinology & Allergy

Editorial: The microbiome of the sinuses and its relevance in health and disease – Simon A. Carney

Human reproductive tract microbiome

Molecular detection of intrauterine microbial colonization in women with endometriosis – Khaleque N. Khan – European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology

Review: The Basics of Bacteriuria: Strategies of Microbes for Persistence in Urine – Deepak S. Ipe – Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

Review: The Human Microbiome during Bacterial Vaginosis – Andrew B. Onderdonk – Clinical Microbiology Reviews

Human gut microbiome

Allergy associations with the adult fecal microbiota: Analysis of the American Gut Project – Xing Hua – EBioMedicine

An Integrated Metabolomic and Microbiome Analysis Identified Specific Gut Microbiota Associated with Fecal Cholesterol and Coprostanol in Clostridium difficile Infection – Vijay C. Antharam – PLOS ONE

Review: The Role of Probiotics on the Microbiota: Effect on Obesity – Esther Nova – Nutrition in Clinical Practice

Editorial: Policing of gut microbiota by the adaptive immune system – Laurent Dollé – BMC Medicine

Review: Fostering of advanced mutualism with gut microbiota by Immunoglobulin A – Duncan B. Sutherland – Immunological Reviews

Perspective: The Second Brain: Is the Gut Microbiota a Link Between Obesity and Central Nervous System Disorders? – Javier Ochoa-Repáraz – Current Obesity Reports

Review: Butyrate, Neuroepigenetics and the Gut Microbiome: Can a High Fiber Diet Improve Brain Health? – Megan W. Bourassa – Neuroscience Letters

Gut passage

Colonic response to laxative ingestion as assessed by MRI differs in constipated irritable bowel syndrome compared to functional constipation – C. Lam – Neurogastroenterology & Motility

How do primates affect seed germination? A meta-analysis of gut passage effects on neotropical plants – Lisieux F. Fuzessy – Oikos

Models of microbiome research

Drosophila: Effects of co-occurring Wolbachia and Spiroplasma endosymbionts on the Drosophila immune response against insect pathogenic and non-pathogenic bacteria – Upasana Shokal – BMC Microbiology

Rats: Diet-induced changes in maternal gut microbiota and metabolomic profiles influence programming of offspring obesity risk in rats – Heather A. Paul – Scientific Reports

Thesis, mice: The effects of nicotine on the gut microbiome and the serum metabolite profile of mice – Ridwan Amin Mahbub – University of Georgia

Contains several cases of image duplication (might be error): Dietary Fiber Intake Regulates Intestinal Microflora and Inhibits Ovalbumin-Induced Allergic Airway Inflammation in a Mouse Model – Zhiyu Zhang – PLOS ONE

Animal microbiome

Metabarcoding of fungal communities associated with bark beetles – Kirsten E. Miller – Ecology and Evolution

Deep 16S rRNA gene sequencing of anterior foregut microbiota from the blue-green sharpshooter (Graphocephala atropunctata) – E. E. Rogers – Journal of Applied Entomology

A bacterial filter protects and structures the gut microbiome of an insect – Michele Caroline Lanan – The ISME Journal

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Isolation and Identification of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria from Cucumber Rhizosphere and Their Effect on Plant Growth Promotion and Disease Suppression – Shaikhul Islam – Frontiers in Microbiology

Microbial biomass and soil organic carbon accumulation on a former lakebed near Novosibirsk, Russia – Mikhail. V. Yakutin – Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science

A cost-effective and efficient strategy for Illumina sequencing of fungal communities: A case study of beech endophytes identified elevation as main explanatory factor for diversity and community composition – A.B. Siddique – Fungal Ecology

Primer: Networking in the Plant Microbiome – Marcel G. A. van der Heijden – PLOS Biology

Thesis: Next generation sequencing on soil samples from Etosha National Park: Diversity studies of an anthrax reservoir – Valseth, Karoline

Water and extremophile microbiome

Coupled RNA-SIP and metatranscriptomics of active chemolithoautotrophic communities at a deep-sea hydrothermal vent – Caroline S Fortunato – The ISME Journal

Novel microbial assemblages inhabiting crustal fluids within mid-ocean ridge flank subsurface basalt – Sean P Jungbluth – The ISME Journal

Context dependency in biodiversity patterns of central German stream metacommunities – Jonathan D. Tonkin – Freshwater Biology

Microbial community composition in the marine sediments of Jeju Island: next-generation sequencing surveys – Heebok Choi – Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology

Effects of temperature stress and aquarium conditions on the red macroalga Delisea pulchra and its associated microbial community – Enrique Zozaya-Valdés – Frontiers in Microbiology

Using in situ bacterial communities to monitor contaminants in river sediments – Yuwei Xie – Environmental Pollution

DGGE: Effects of fullerene (C60), multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT), single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) and hydroxyl and carboxyl modified single wall carbon nanotubes on riverine microbial communities – J. R. Lawrence – Environmental Science and Pollution Research

Built environment microbiome

Walls talk: Microbial biogeography of homes spanning urbanization – Jean F. Ruiz-Calderon – Science Advances

Microbial communities affecting albumen photography heritage: a methodological survey – Andrea Puškárová – Scientific Reports

Food microbiology

Characterization of microbiota in Plaisentif cheese by high-throughput sequencing –
Alessandra Dalmasso – LWT-Food Science and Technology

Metagenomic analysis of viruses associated with field-grown and retail lettuce identifies human and animal viruses – Tiong Gim Aw – International Journal of Food Microbiology

Bacterial diversity of floor drain biofilms and drain waters in a Listeria monocytogenes contaminated food processing environment – Monika Dzieciol

Review: The cocoa bean fermentation process: from ecosystem analysis to starter culture development – L. De Vuyst – Journal of Applied Microbiology

Techniques

Oufti: an integrated software package for high-accuracy, high-throughput quantitative microscopy analysis – Ahmad Paintdakhi – Molecular Microbiology

Viruses and phages

Perspective: A Virological Perspective on Cancer – Blossom Damania – PLOS Pathogens

Bioinformatics and metagenomics

Fast search of thousands of short-read sequencing experiments – Brad Solomon – Nature Biotechnology

Open-Source Sequence Clustering Methods Improve the State Of the Art – Evguenia Kopylova

Editorial: Bacterial Speciation: Genetic Sweeps in Bacterial Species -Frederick M. Cohan – Current Biology

Microbes in the news

Walls talk – or at least hold many secrets a wall whisperer can reveal – Jonathan Eisen – MicroBEnet

Country microbes, city microbes—where you live can change how you get sick – Annalee Newitz – Ars Technica

Urbanization Leads to Change in Type of Bacteria in the Home – Lauran Neergaard – ABC News

Fun list: Ranking the Top 10 Best Bacteria on Earth – Ben Guarino – Inverse

Science, publishing and career

The Research Pirates of the Dark Web – Kaveh Waddell  – The Atlantic

Researcher illegally shares millions of science papers free online to spread knowledge – Science Alert

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February 9, 2016

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Human skin metagenome, gout patients, malaria and gut microbes, the secrets of the rhizosphere, and single-stranded DNA phages.

Events

2nd Annual Translational Microbiome Conference – April 20-21 2016, Boston MA

Pregnancy and birth

Longitudinal Prediction of the Infant Gut Microbiome with Dynamic Bayesian Networks – Michael J. McGeachie – Scientific Reports

Review: Gut microbiota and the pathogenesis of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm neonates – Nadim Cassir – Future Microbiology

Human skin microbiome

Resolving the Complexity of Human Skin Metagenomes Using Single-Molecule Sequencing – Yu-Chih Tsai – mBio

Human urinary tract microbiome

Male non-gonococcal urethritis: From microbiological etiologies to demographic and clinical features – Shin Ito – International Journal of Urology

Research highlight: Altered gut microbiota in CKD – Jessica K. Edwards – Nature Reviews Nephrology

Human respiratory microbiome

Review: Microbiome, biofilms, and pneumonia in the ICU – Massimiliano Pirrone – Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases

Human gut microbiome

Intestinal Microbiota Distinguish Gout Patients from Healthy Humans – Zhuang Guo – Scientific Reports

Effect of Proton Pump Inhibitors and Antibiotics on the Gut Microbiome of Hospitalised Older Persons – Caoilfhionn O’Donoghue – Journal of Infection

Editorial: A metabolic bridge between microbiota and humans – Kiyoshi Takeda – Nature Reviews Immunology

Review: The Gut Microbiome: Potential Innovations for the Understanding and Treatment of Psychopathology – Matilda E. Nowakowski – Canadian Psychology/Psychologie canadienne

Review: Metabolic modeling with big data and the gut microbiome – Jaeyun Sung – Applied & Translational Genomics

Review: The influence of commensal bacteria on infection with enteric viruses – Stephanie M. Karst – Nature Reviews Microbiology

Review: One more role for the gut: microbiota and blood brain barrier – Laure Michel – Annals of Translational Medicine

Review: Expanding role of gut microbiota in lipid metabolism – Anatole Ghazalpour – Current Opinion in Lipidology

Models of microbiome research

Mice: Composition of the gut microbiota modulates the severity of malaria – Nicolas F. Villarino – PNAS

Mice: Lambda Interferon Restructures the Nasal Microbiome and Increases Susceptibility to Staphylococcus aureus Superinfection – Paul J. Planet – mBio

Dogs: Longitudinal evaluation of the skin microbiome and association with microenvironment and treatment in canine atopic dermatitis – Charles W. Bradley – Journal of Investigative Dermatology

Goats: The effect of helminth infection on the microbial composition and structure of the caprine abomasal microbiome – Robert W. Li – Scientific Reports

More goats: Grain-rich diets altered the colonic fermentation and mucosa-associated bacterial communities and induced mucosal injuries in goats – Huimin Ye – Scientific Reports

Rats: The Colonic Microbiome and Epithelial Transcriptome Are Altered in Rats Fed a High-Protein Diet Compared with a Normal-Protein Diet – Chunlong Mu – The Journal of Nutrition

Rats: Resistant Starch Alters Gut Microbiome and Metabolomics Profiles Concurrent with Amelioration of Chronic Kidney Disease in Rats – Dorothy A. Kieffer – American Journal of Physiology – Renal Physiology
http://ajprenal.physiology.org/content/early/2016/02/01/ajprenal.00513.2015.abstract

Drosophila: From pathogens to microbiota: how Drosophila intestinal stem cells react to gut microbes – Alessandro Bonfini – Developmental & Comparative Immunology

Animal microbiome

Host plant determines the population size of an obligate symbiont Buchnera aphidicola in aphids – Yuan-Chen Zhang – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Altered Carbohydrates Allocation by Associated Bacteria-fungi Interactions in a Bark Beetle-microbe Symbiosis – Fangyuan Zhou – Scientific Reports

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Soil amendments yield persisting effects on the microbial communities—a 7-year study – Catherine L. Reardon – Applied Soil Ecology

Microbial genetic and enzymatic responses to an anthropogenic phosphorus gradient within a subtropical peatland – Elise Morrison – Geoderma

Salinity altered root distribution and increased diversity of bacterial communities in the rhizosphere soil of Jerusalem artichoke – Hui Yan – Scientific Reports

Development of oligonucleotide microarrays for simultaneous multi-species identification of Phellinus tree-pathogenic fungi – Yuh Tzean – Microbial Biotechnology

Dilution reveals how viral lysis and grazing shape microbial communities – Jacob A. Cram – Limnology and Oceanography

Response of Soil Bacterial Community Structure to Land-use Conversion of Natural Forests in Maoershan National Forest Park, China – Fanjuan Meng – Molecular Soil Biology

Editorial: Unlocking the Secrets of the Rhizosphere – Susanne C. Brink – Trends in Plant Science

Spotlight: The soil-borne supremacy – Corné M.J. Pieterse – Trends in Plant Science

Water and pollution microbiome

Temporal and spatial changes of microbial community in an industrial effluent receiving area in Hangzhou Bay – Yan Zhang – Journal of Environmental Sciences

Built environment microbiome

Metagenomic Analysis Indicates Epsilonproteobacteria as a Potential Cause of Microbial Corrosion in Pipelines Injected with Bisulfite – Dongshan An – Frontiers in Microbiology

Viruses and phages

Viral metagenomics: are we missing the giants? – S Halary – Current Opinion in Microbiology

Single-Stranded DNA Phages: From Early Molecular Biology Tools to Recent Revolutions in Environmental Microbiology – Anna J. Székely – FEMS Microbiology Letters

Sequencing techniques

A comparison of rumen microbial profiles in dairy cows as retrieved by 454 Roche and Ion Torrent (PGM) sequencing platforms – Nagaraju Indugu – PeerJ

Bioinformatics and metagenomics

Improved environmental genomes via integration of metagenomic and single-cell assemblies – Daniel R. Mende – Frontiers in Microbiology

PhyloPythiaS+: a self-training method for the rapid reconstruction of low-ranking taxonomic bins from metagenomes – Ivan Gregor- PeerJ

Estimating and comparing microbial diversity in the presence of sequencing errors – Chun-Huo Chiu – PeerJ

Metabolomics

Metabolic modeling with big data and the gut microbiome – Jaeyun Sung – Applied & Translational Genomics

More microbiology

Cyanobacteria use micro-optics to sense light direction – Nils Schuergers – eLIFE

Ultrasensitive Detection of Bacteria by Targeting Abundant Transcripts – Xinhui Wang – Scientific Reports

Microbes in the news

Pill measures gut gas – Swallowable tool may eventually help reveal digestive problems – Sarah Schwartz – Science News

Gut environment could reduce severity of malaria – EurekAlert

Great stockphoto: Hibernation Helpers: Gut microbes may help regulate the metabolic changes a bear experiences before and during hibernation, scientists show – Catherine Offord – The Scientist

The complex marketing of “probiotic” cosmetics – Éva Lagarde – Premium Beauty News

Plants trick bacteria into attacking too soon – Chris Samoray – Science News

Obstructive sleep apnea-induced hypertension linked to gut microbiome – Baylor College of Medicine

Includes Rob Knight. HT: Tomer Altman. Deepak Chopra Convenes 30+ of the World’s Preeminent Thought Leaders, Philosophers, Scientists, Musicians and Artists to Explore Consciousness at a 3-Day Symposium This Fall – PR Newswire

Researchers identify most dangerous strains of often-deadly bacteria – University of Maryland – EurekAlert

Science, publishing, and career

Harvard Medical School students decry lack of diversity – Melissa Baily – STATnews

I make an appearance here: Getting credit for peer review – Sandeep Ravindran – Science

Change the system to halt harassment – Joan Schmelz – Nature

Bik’s Picks

The peptidergic control circuit for sighing – Peng Li – Nature

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February 6, 2016

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Your Saturday morning Microbiome Digest.

Jobs and events

Postdoctoral Associate, Chicago, Illinois – Shedd Aquarium Microbiome Project

Human urinary tract microbiome

The Bladder Is Not Sterile: History and Current Discoveries on the Urinary Microbiome – Krystal Thomas-White – Current Bladder Dysfunction Reports

Human gut microbiome

American Gut: Researchers Launch Open-Access Gut Project – Nancy Averett – BioScience

Animal microbiome

Faecal virome of red foxes from peri-urban areas – Ivana Lojkić – Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases

Closely coupled evolutionary history of ecto- and endosymbionts from two distantly-related animal phyla – Judith Zimmermann – Molecular Ecology

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Impact of soil heat on reassembly of bacterial communities in the rhizosphere microbiome and plant disease suppression – Menno van der Voort – Ecology Letters

Extracellular DNA extraction is a fast, cheap and reliable alternative for multi-taxa surveys based on soil DNA – Lucie Zinger – Soil Biology and Biochemistry

Water and extremophile microbiome

Metagenomic Analysis Reveals Symbiotic Relationship among Bacteria in Microcystis-Dominated Community – Meili Xie – Frontiers in Microbiology

Metagenomic Analysis of Virioplankton of the Subtropical Jiulong River Estuary, China – Lanlan Cai – MDPI Viruses

Hydrocarbon pollutants shape bacterial community assembly of harbor sediments – Marta Barbato – Marine Pollution Bulletin

Thesis: The Impact of Temperature, pH and Environmental Heterogeneity on Prokaryotic
Diversity in Yellowstone National Park Thermal Springs – Xiaoben Jiang – The University of New Mexico

Drinking water and waste microbiome

Archaeal community in a human-disturbed watershed in southeast China: diversity, distribution, and responses to environmental changes – Anyi Hu – Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

Comparison of Particle-Associated Bacteria from a Drinking Water Treatment Plant and Distribution Reservoirs with Different Water Sources – G. Liu – Scientific Reports

Biostimulation of metal-resistant microbial consortium to remove zinc from contaminated environments – Isis E. Mejias Carpio – Science of the Total Environment

Review: Biological Stability of Drinking Water: Controlling Factors, Methods, and Challenges – Emmanuelle I. Prest – Frontiers in Microbiology

Built environment microbiome / microbes in space

Growth of 48 built environment bacterial isolates on board the International Space Station (ISS) – David A Coil – PeerJ

The Last Possible Outposts for Life on Mars – Davila Alfonso F. – Astrobiology

Metagenomic analysis and functional characterization of the biogas microbiome using high throughput shotgun sequencing and a novel binning strategy – Stefano Campanaro – Biotechnology for Biofuels

Bioinformatics and metagenomics

TruSPAdes: barcode assembly of TruSeq synthetic long reads – Anton Bankevich – Nature Methods

Identifying contamination with advanced visualization and analysis practices: metagenomic approaches for eukaryotic genome assemblies – Tom O. Delmont – PeerJ

Thesis: A Case Study Tested Framework for Multivariate Analyses of Microbiomes: Software for Microbial Community Comparisons – Eric M. Spaulding – University of Montana – Missoula
Metabolomics

Twin metabolomics: The key to unlocking complex phenotypes in nutrition research – Rebecca Barron – Nutrition Research

Increasing metagenomic resolution of microbiome interactions through functional phylogenomics and bacterial sub-communities – Angélica Cibrián-Jaramillo – Frontiers in Genetics

Microbes in the news

Buffalo Wild Wings Hit By Norovirus Investigation Before Super Bowl Binge – Venessa Wong – BuzzFeed

Explainer: what is the gut microbiota and how does it affect mind and body? – Senaka Ranadheera – The Conversation

Not all statements are true: Microbial miracle workers – Jay Keche – Indiana Daily Student

Science, publishing, and career

Gaming Metrics conference (Feb 4-5, UC Davis) about science misconduct, fake journals, and citation games – Storify Day 1 by Jonathan Eisen
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February 5, 2016

Posted on by

Just a quick new Digest in the lunch break at the #GamingMetrics conference at UC Davis. Here is a Storify from Day 1 (yesterday) by Jonathan Eisen – more to follow soon.

Pregnancy and birth

Microbial transmission from mothers with obesity or diabetes to infants: an innovative opportunity to interrupt a vicious cycle – Taylor K. Soderborg – Diabetologia

Human urinary tract microbiome

16S rRNA gene-based metagenomic analysis reveals differences in bacteria-derived extracellular vesicles in the urine of pregnant and non-pregnant women – Jae Young Yoo – Experimental & Molecular Medicine

Human gut microbiome

Fungal microbiota dysbiosis in IBD – Harry Sokol – Gut

Animal models of microbiome research

Oxygen Affects Gut Bacterial Colonization and Metabolic Activities in a Gnotobiotic Cockroach Model – Dorothee Tegtmeier – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Deterministic Assembly of Complex Bacterial Communities in Guts of Germ-Free Cockroaches – Aram Mikaelyan – Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Associations of microbiota and toll-like receptor signaling pathway in esophageal adenocarcinoma – Ali H. Zaidi – BMC Cancer

Comparison of fecal microbiota between German Holstein dairy cows with and without left-sided displacement of the abomasum – Eun-Sik Song – Journal of Clinical Microbiology

Animal microbiome

The Gut Microbiota Modulates Energy Metabolism in the Hibernating Brown Bear Ursus arctos – Felix Sommer – Cell Reports

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Microbial Diversity in Soil, Sand Dune and Rock Substrates of the Thar Monsoon Desert, India – Subramanya Rao – Indian Journal of Microbiology

Microbial communities play important roles in modulating paddy soil fertility
Xuesong Luo – Scientific Reports

Diversity of archaeal and bacterial communities on exfoliated sandstone from Portchester Castle (UK) – Elisabetta Zanardini – International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation

Distance from the sea as a driving force of microbial communities under water potential stresses in litters of two typical Mediterranean plant species – Anne Marie Farnet Da Silva – Geoderma

Opinion: Back to the future of soil metagenomics – Joseph Nesme – Frontiers in Microbiology

Waste and water treatment

Occurrence and enrichment of ‘bacterial sherpas’: climb to sustainability in wastewater treatment – M. Arnaldos – Water Science & Technology

Metagenomics

Comprehensive Genomic Analyses of the OM43 Clade, Including a Novel Species from the Red Sea, Indicate Ecotype Differentiation among Marine Methylotrophs – Francy Jimenez-Infante – Applied and Environmental Micro

Microbial Ecology

Model-based media selection to minimize the cost of metabolic cooperation in microbial eco-systems – Mattia Zampieri – Bioinformatics

Microbes in the news

Savvy bacteria parents distribute damage unevenly among their children – Cara Giaimo – Atlas Obscura

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January 27, 2016 – second edition

Posted on by

A call from the White House, synergy between Mycoplasma and Gardnerella, urinary microbiome, sarcoidosis, and a hiking guide to microbes on the seafloor.

Events

The White House wants feedback from “All Microbiome-Science Champions” – give it – give it now – Jonathan Eisen – MicroBEnet
and
Calling All Microbiome-Science Champions! – Jo Handelsman and Elizabeth Stulberg – The White House

General human microbiome

Review: Exploring and Understanding the Biochemical Diversity of the Human Microbiota – Nitzan Koppel – Cell Chemical Biology

Pregnancy and birth

The impact of freeze-drying infant fecal samples on measures of their bacterial community profiles and milk-derived oligosaccharide content – Zachery T. Lewis – PeerJ

The common vaginal commensal bacterium Ureaplasma parvum is associated with chorioamnionitis in extreme preterm labour – Ciara Cox – The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine

Human vaginal microbiome

Mycoplasma hominis and Gardnerella vaginalis display a significant synergistic relationship in bacterial vaginosis – C. Cox – European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases
Human oral microbiome

The yield and quality of cellular and bacterial DNA extracts from human oral rinse samples are variably affected by the cell lysis methodology – Mohsen Sohrabi – Journal of Microbiological Methods

Human skin microbiome

Note: 1 person per study group: Skin microbiota of first cousins affected by psoriasis and atopic dermatitis – Lorenzo Drago – Clinical and Molecular Allergy

Human urinary tract microbiome

Review: The human urinary microbiome and how it relates to urogynecology – Jenifer Schneeweiss – International Urogynecology Journal

Human gut microbiome

Metabolomics connects aberrant bioenergetic, transmethylation, and gut microbiota in sarcoidosis – Andreea Geamanu – Metabolomics

Review: Role of antibiotics for treatment of inflammatory bowel disease – Orna Nitzan – World Journal of Gastroenterology

Review: Gut microbiota imbalance and colorectal cancer – Johan Gagnière – World Journal of Gastroenterology

Animal models

In mice: A detrimental role of immunosuppressive drug, dexamethasone, during Clostridium difficile infection in association with a gastrointestinal microbial shift – Hyeun Bum Kim – Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology

Animal microbiome

Diversity of the gastric microbiota in Thoroughbred racehorses having gastric ulcer – Hee-Jin Dong – Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Long term repeated fire disturbance alters soil bacterial diversity but not the abundance in an Australian wet sclerophyll forest – Ju-pei Shen – Scientific Reports

Bacterial Diversity and Community Structure in Two Bornean Nepenthes Species with Differences in Nitrogen Acquisition Strategies – Wiebke Sickel – Microbial Ecology

Crop rotations alter bacterial and fungal diversity in paddy soils across East Asia – Yuji Jiang – Soil Biology and Biochemistry

Emergence in mapping microbial diversity in tea (Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze) soil of Assam, North-East India: A novel approach – PN Bhattacharyya – European Journal of Biotechnology and Bioscience

High-Throughput Sequencing Analysis of the Endophytic Bacterial Diversity and Dynamics in Roots of the Halophyte Salicornia europaea – Shuai Zhao – Current Microbiology

Water and waste microbiome

Use of matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization–time of flight (MALDI–TOF) mass spectrometry for bacterial monitoring in routine analysis at a drinking water treatment plant – Laura Sala-Comorera – International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health

Extremophile microbiome

The Guaymas Basin hiking guide to hydrothermal mounds, chimneys and microbial mats: complex seafloor expressions of subsurface hydrothermal circulation – Andreas Teske – Frontiers in Microbiology

Bioinformatics and metagenomics

Bayesian Nonparametric Ordination for the Analysis of Microbial Communities – Boyu Ren – ArXiv

Keemei: cloud-based validation of tabular bioinformatics file formats in Google Sheets – Jai Ram Rideout – PeerJ Preprint

Characterization of sequence-specific errors in various next-generation sequencing systems – Sunguk Shin – Molecular Biosystems

Stochastic neutral modelling of the Gut Microbiota’s relative species abundance from next generation sequencing data – Claudia Sala – BMC Bioinformatics

Protocol: “Deciphering Archaeal Communities” Omics Tools in the Study of Archaeal Communities – Lejla Pašić – Microbial Environmental Genomics (MEG)

Protocol: Reconstruction of Transformation Processes Catalyzed by the Soil Microbiome Using Metagenomic Approaches – Anne Schöler – Microbial Environmental Genomics (MEG)

Science, publishing, and career

Funding: What stops women getting more grants? – David McAllister – Nature

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January 27, 2016

Posted on by

Catching up after 2 busy days:

Effects of antibiotic use in Finnish children, skin microbiota of salmon transitioning from freshwater to seawater, and California coastal phages.

General human microbiome

Review: The microbial environment and its influence on asthma prevention in early life – Erika von Mutius – Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology

Human respiratory tract microbiome

COPD and the microbiome – Manoj J. Mammen – Respirology

Human urinary tract microbiome

Redefining Healthy Urine: A Cross-Sectional Exploratory Metagenomic Study of People With and Without Bladder Dysfunction – Suzanne L. Groah – The Journal of Urology

Human gut microbiome

Intestinal microbiome is related to lifetime antibiotic use in Finnish pre-school children – Katri Korpela – Nature Communications

Animal models

Ingestion of Milk Containing Very Low Concentration of Antimicrobials: Longitudinal Effect on Fecal Microbiota Composition in Preweaned Calves – Richard Van Vleck Pereira – PLOS ONE

Editorial: Host response: Microbiota prime antiviral response – Julie K. Pfeiffer – Nature Microbiology

Animal microbiome

Comparison of Intestinal Microbiota in Intestinal Tracts of the Wild and Cultured Seahorses, Hippocampus trimaculatus (Leach) – Kai Wang – Journal of the World Aquaculture Society

Social wasps are a Saccharomyces mating nest – Irene Stefanini – PNAS

Transition from freshwater to seawater reshapes the skin-associated microbiota of Atlantic salmon – Jep Lokesh – Scientific Reports

The role of tissue-specific microbiota in initial establishment success of Pacific oysters – Ana Lokmer – Environmental Microbiology

Plant, soil, and root microbiome

Kisameet Clay Exhibits Potent Antibacterial Activity against the ESKAPE Pathogens – mBio

Plant-microbe communication enhances auxin biosynthesis by a root-associated bacterium Bacillus amyloliquefaciens SQR9 – Yunpeng Liu – Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions

Individual-Based Model of Microbial Life on Hydrated Rough Soil Surfaces – Minsu Kim – PLOS ONE

Analysis of bacterial communities associated with potting media – A. M. Al‑Sadi – Springer Plus

Water microbiome

Persistence of F-Specific RNA Coliphages in Surface Waters from a Produce Production Region along the Central Coast of California – Subbarao V. Ravva – PLOS ONE

Built environment and waste microbiome

Quantitative Modeling of Microbial Population Responses to Chronic Irradiation Combined with Other Stressors – Igor Shuryak – PLOS ONE

Microbial Community Profiles in Wastewaters from Onsite Wastewater Treatment Systems Technology – Łukasz Jałowiecki – PLOS ONE

Microbial Ecology

The Effect of Immigration on the Adaptation of Microbial Communities to Warming – Diane Lawrence – The American Naturalist

Predicting compositions of microbial communities from stoichiometric models with applications for the biogas process – Sabine Koch – Biotechnology for Biofuels

Microbes in the news

Early-Life Antibiotic Use Affects Gut Microbiome Composition, New Study Says – Genome Web

Classroom research project: detecting phages – MT Standard

 

Uncovering hidden microbial lineages from hot springs – EurekAlert

Your Food’s Bacteria is a Big Data Gold Mine. IBM and Mars are tracking food’s microbiome to improve safety and productivity – David Z. Morris – Fortune

What Causes Cavities? The Balance Of Bacteria In Your Mouth Can Lead To Tooth Decay – Samantha Olson – Medical Daily

First Nations’ ancient medicinal clay shows promise against today’s worst bacterial infections – University of British Columbia

Ferring, Karolinska Institutet Launch Human Microbiome Collaboration – GenEngNews

WTF?: Fat Summit conference: Deepak Chopra Says Bacteria Listen To Our Thoughts – “we are the awakening of bacterial consciousness” – Kavin Senapathy – Forbes
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January 16, 2016

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Gut microbiota in acute malnutrition, social behavior and the chimpanzee pan-microbiome, arctic marine fungi, and learning ecological networks.

General microbiome

Immune-Microbiota Interactions: Dysbiosis as a Global Health Issue – Alan C. Logan – Current Allergy and Asthma Reports

Human oral microbiome

Long-term prospective cohort study on dental implants: clinical and microbiological parameters – Henri Tenenbaum – Clinical Oral Implants Research

Human reproductive tract microbiome

Alterations in the Genital Microbiota in Women With Spinal Cord Injury – Pires, Cristhiane V.G. – Obstetrics & Gynecology

Human gut microbiome

Gut Microbiota in Children Hospitalized with Oedematous and Non-Oedematous Severe Acute Malnutrition in Uganda – Kia Hee Schultz Kristensen – PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases

Editorial: Confounding Effects of Metformin on the Human Gut Microbiome in Type 2 Diabetes – Adil Mardinoglu – Cell Metabolism

Review: Impact of high fat diets, prebiotics and probiotics on gut microbiota and immune function, with relevance to elderly populations – Yue Liu – Nutrition and Aging

Review: Transkingdom control of viral infection and immunity in the mammalian intestine – Julie K. Pfeiffer – Science

Review: Micromanagement in the gut: microenvironmental factors govern colon mucosal biofilm structure and functionality – Rosemarie De Weirdt – NPJ Biofilms and Microbiomes

Animal models

In rats: Alternating or continuous exposure to cafeteria diet leads to similar shifts in gut microbiota compared to chow diet – Nadeem O. Kaakoush – Molecular Nutrition & Food Research

In mice: Streptomycin treatment alters the intestinal microbiome, pulmonary T cell profile and airway hyperresponsiveness in a cystic fibrosis mouse model – Mark Bazett – Scientific Reports

Animal microbiome

Social behavior shapes the chimpanzee pan-microbiome – Andrew H. Moeller – Science Advances

Environmental drivers of microbial community shifts in the giant barrel sponge, Xestospongia muta, over a shallow to mesophotic depth gradient – Kathleen M. Morrow – Environmental Microbiology

Feeding cessation alters host morphology and bacterial communities in the ascidian Pseudodistoma crucigaster – Susanna López-Legentil – Frontiers in Zoology

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Uncultivated margins are source of soil microbial diversity in an agricultural landscape –
Luciana D’Acunto – Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment

Editorial: Deep influence of soil microbes – Karl Gruber – Nature Plants

Review: Soil microbes and community coalescence – Matthias C. Rillig – Pedobiologia

Water and extremophile microbiome

Linkages between mineralogy, fluid chemistry, and microbial communities within hydrothermal chimneys from the Endeavor Segment, Juan de Fuca Ridge – T. J. Lin – Geochemistry, Geophysiscs, Geosystems

Exploration of microbial diversity and community structure of Lonar Lake: the only hypersaline meteorite crater lake within basalt rock – Dhiraj Paul – Frontiers in Microbiology

Vertical segregation and phylogenetic characterization of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria and archaea in the sediment of a freshwater aquaculture pond – Shimin Lu – Frontiers in Microbiology

Chytrids Dominate Arctic Marine Fungal Communities – B.T. Hassett – Environmental Microbiology

Built environment microbiome

Bacterial Monitoring in the International Space Station-“Kibo” Based on rRNA Gene Sequence – Nobuyasu Yamaguchi – Transactions of the Japan Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences

Metagenomics and bioinformatics

Safe and complete contig assembly via omnitigs – Alexandru I. Tomescu – ArXiv

More microbiology and ecology

How clonal are bacteria over time? – B. Jesse Shapiro – BioRxiv

Transcription Factors Exhibit Differential Conservation in Bacteria with Reduced Genomes – Edgardo Galán-Vásquez – PLOS ONE

Learning Ecological Networks from Next-Generation Sequencing Data – Corinne Vacher – Advances in Ecological Research

Microbes in the news

Chimps Share Microbes When Socializing – Kate Yandell – The Scientist

How Your Social Life Changes Your Microbiome – Ed Yong – The Atlantic

Social Contact Helps Beneficial Gut Bacteria Spread – Brian Handwerk – Smithsonian

Prevent severe diarrhea by controlling levels of specific gut bacteria – Bel Marra Health

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