Category Archives: Metagenomics & Bioinformatics

November 28, 2025

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Human Microbiome

Awareness of human microbiome may promote healthier lifestyle and more positive environmental attitudes – Olga Rook – Nature

Viruses and Phages

Long-read metagenomics reveals phage dynamics in the human gut microbiome – Jakob Wirbel- Nature

Gut microbiome

Association Between Gut Microbiota Diversity and Body Mass Index (BMI) in Healthy Young Adults in the United States: Insights Into the Gut-Brain-Metabolic Axis Using the Curated Metagenomic Data – Nenrot S. Gopep – Cureus

Industrial and agricultural chemicals exhibit antimicrobial activity against human gut bacteria in vitro – Indra Roux – Nature

Integrated multi-omics highlights alterations of gut microbiome functions in prodromal and idiopathic Parkinson’s disease – Rémy Villette – Microbiome

Respiratory Microbiome

Whole genome sequencing of the pulmonary microbiome in interstitial lung disease subtypes – Kristel S. Knudsen – Respiratory Research

Enrichment of Streptococcus oralis in respiratory microbiome enhance innate immunity and protects against influenza infection– Xiaohui Zou –  Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy

Animal microbiome

Non-pasteurized milk enhances early colonization and persistence of Lactobacillus species in dairy calves promoting a stable hindgut microbiome – Shengnan Qiu – Animal Advances

The interaction of microplastics with the ruminal ecosystem in vitro – J. Eichinger – Journal of Hazardous Materials

Bacterial predation in a marine host-associated microbiome – Rory M Welsh – The ISME Journal

Water Microbiome

Spontaneous fermentation of raisin water to form wine – Mamoru Hio – Scientific Reports

Nasal Microbiome

Comparative meta-transcriptomic analysis of nasal and anal microbiota in respiratory syncytial virus mono and co-infected children – Iman Dandachi – Microbiology

Bioinformatics

SHAP-based binarization enhances metataxonomic machine learning with application to gut microbiota of inflammatory bowel disease – Youngro Lee – Scientific Reports

November 21, 2025

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prepared by Bugembe Allan

Human gut microbiome

Effects of ascorbic acid on intestinal flora and metabolites of C57 mice exposed to formaldehyde in the digestive tract – Xin Ling – PLOS ONE

Consumption of non-sugar sweeteners by Brazilian adolescents and adults in 2017–2018: Socioeconomic distribution and food sources – Luisa Gazola Lage – PLOS ONE

The impact of day care attendance on antibiotic use among children aged 0–12 years: A population-based register study – Tapio Räsänen – PLOS ONE

Continuous Glucose Monitoring under standardised conditions regarding diet, exercise and stress in Healthy Young People (CGM-HYPE study) – Florian Kinny – PLOS Digital Health

Animal microbiome

Triadic relationships between pasture exposure, gastrointestinal parasites, and hindgut microbiomes in grazing lambs – Jack Jefferson – PLOS ONE

Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance of multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis from raw milk of dairy cattle and ewes – Inamullah – PLOS ONE

Fate of Trypanosoma cruzi in bed bugs after oral ingestion or intrathoracic injection – Sanam Meraj – PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Salmonella enterica exploits the auxin signaling pathway to overcome stomatal immunity – Brianna Fochs – PLOS Pathogens

Microbial Ecology

Bacterial immune systems as causes and consequences of microbiome structure – Rafael Custodio – PLOS Biology

Human respiratory microbiome

Non-canonical metatranscriptomic analysis of COVID-19 and Dengue reveals an expanded microbial and AMR landscape in COVID-19 mortality patients – Aanchal Yadav – PLOS Pathogens

Metagenomics & Bioinformatics

tvsfglasso: Time-varying scale-free graphical lasso for network estimation from time-series data – Markku Kuismin – PLOS Computational Biology

Quantifying microbial interactions based on compositional data with generalized Lotka-Volterra equations – Yue Huang – PLOS Computational Biology

Water microbiome

Diverse biophysical and molecular mechanisms drive phytoplankton sinking in response to starvation – Yanqi Wu – PLOS Biology

Phages & Viruses

ATG-3 limits Orsay virus infection in C. elegans and regulates collagen pathways – Gowri Kalugotla – PLOS Pathogens

Animal experiments

Antioxidant and antidiabetic effects of Angylocalyx oligophyllus leaves aqueous extract in pregnant diabetic rats – Christian Tenezogang Takoukam – PLOS ONE

November 14, 2025

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Gut Microbiome & Host Health

Sleep deprivation disrupts diurnal rhythmicity of gut microbiota and blood inflammatory cytokines in mice — Weiran Shan et al. (PLOS ONE)

Chemical modulation of gut bacterial metabolism induces colanic acid and extends the lifespan of nematode and mammalian hosts — Guo Hu et al. (PLOS Biology)

The role of hypothyroidism in cirrhosis pathogenesis: A retrospective cohort study and multi-omics integration analysis — Ziyang Yang et al. (PLOS Genetics)

Multi-omics analysis reveals metabolic regulation of phosphatidylcholine, triglycerides, phosphatidylethanolamine, and cardiolipin metabolism in mouse liver with MASLD — Hong Liang & Kang Song (PLOS ONE)

Metabolomics and glucose tolerance in pregnancy and postpartum: The PONCH study — Ulrika Andersson-Hall et al. (PLOS ONE)

Microbial Pathogens, Immunity & Infection

Exploring the gut microbiota of Pacific white shrimp suffering pale shrimp disease — Lalitphan Kitsanayanyong et al. (PLOS ONE)

Dominance of Zygosaccharomyces and shifts in bacterial pathways under antimicrobial pressure — Maria Cecilia Rasuk et al. (PLOS ONE)

How transcriptional networks control Verticillium plant infection — Ying-Yu Chen et al. (PLOS Pathogens)

Integrative machine learning and multi-omics framework identifies shared biomarkers for rheumatoid arthritis and ulcerative colitis — Meili Liu et al. (PLOS ONE)

The cervicovaginal microbiome associates with spatially restricted host transcriptional signatures throughout the ectocervical epithelium — Vilde Kaldhusdal et al. (PLOS Pathogens)

Characterization of ORF19.7608 (PPP1), a biofilm-induced gene of Candida albicans — Nmerichukwu C. Iwuchukwu et al. (PLOS ONE)

Differential regulation of the eicosanoid biosynthesis pathway during Enterocytozoon hepatopenaei infection in shrimp — Wananit Wimuttisuk et al. (PLOS ONE)

Animal, Environmental & Soil Microbiomes

Cuts or carcasses? Diet form affects fecal microbial and fiber fractions in Asiatic lions — Mengmeng Sun et al. (PLOS ONE)

From pre-oral secretions to gut digestion: How Lucilia sericata larvae handle Leishmania major — Azam Malekian et al. (PLOS ONE)

Targeted pathogen profiling of ancient feces reveals common enteric infections (725–920 CE) — Drew Capone et al. (PLOS ONE)

Starve or share? Phosphate availability shapes plant–microbe interactions — Maja Schmidt et al. (PLOS Pathogens)

Pathogenicity and transmission of Morganella morganii in honey bees — Yijun Chen & Qiang Huang (PLOS Pathogens)

Mitogenomics of the tropical bont tick reveals vertical and horizontal transmission of Rickettsia africae — Elisha Chatanga et al. (PLOS NTDs)

Differentiation of bacterial communities in the coral Orbicella faveolata across life-cycle stages — Amanda Pérez-Trejo et al. (PLOS ONE)

Insect-derived polymer hydrogel based on fibroin matrix from whole silkworm larvae — Maki Yamazaki et al. (PLOS ONE)

Thermophilic microbiome acclimation improves anaerobic digestion of food waste — Hengxuan Shao et al. (PLOS ONE)

Epidemiology, Public Health & Clinical Microbiology

Assessing piperacillin/tazobactam vs. ceftriaxone + metronidazole for children with perforated appendicitis — Daniel Briatico et al. (PLOS ONE)

Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance of multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis in raw milk — Inamullah et al. (PLOS ONE)

Hematological ratios, immune-related adverse events, and mortality in patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors — Sophie Lekkerkerker et al. (PLOS ONE)

Geographical and climatic risk factors for COVID-19 in southwest Iran — Koorosh Nikaein et al. (PLOS ONE)

Anthropometric and neurocognitive consequences of Campylobacter, ETEC, and norovirus infections: A systematic review — Patricia B. Pavlinac et al. (PLOS NTDs)

Neuroscience, Immunology & Molecular Networks

Skin melanin is associated with body temperature regulation in humans and mice — Kale S. Bongers et al. (PLOS ONE)

Oxytocin neurons drive melanocortin circuit maturation via vesicle release — Pierre-Yves Barelle et al. (PLOS Biology)

Elucidation and application of the neuroimmune axis between depression and autoimmune diseases — Fu Sun et al. (PLOS ONE)

Quantifying microbial interactions using an iterative generalized Lotka–Volterra approach — Yue Huang et al. (PLOS Computational Biology)

November 7, 2025

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General Microbiome

Multi-layered ecological interactions determine growth of clinical antibiotic-resistant strains within human microbiomes – Ricardo Leon-Sampedro – Nature

Gut microbiome

Pushing the frontier of gut microbiome health cross-kingdom and cross-organ – Tao Zuo  (左涛) – Nature

The early-life gut microbiome in common pediatric diseases: roles and therapeutic implications – Taiwo Bankole – Frontiers in Nutrition

The influence of environment on bacterial co-abundance in the gut microbiomes of healthy human individuals – Christophe Boetto – Communications Biology

Respiratory Microbiome

Oral microbiome dysbiosis is associated with chronic respiratory diseases: evidence from a population-based study and a hospital cohort – Baolin Jia – Frontiers in Public Health

Distinguishing tuberculosis from non-tuberculous mycobacteria and other respiratory conditions by microbiome patterns – Jee Youn Oh –  Scientific Reports

Animal microbiome

Effects of avian Plasmodium exposure on the microbiota of Culex pipiens – Marta Garrigos – Nature

Exploring microbial diversity and biosynthetic potential in zoo and wildlife animal microbiomes – Georges P. Schmartz – Nature Communications

Animal Experiments

Fiber, microbiomes, and SCFAs: insights from companion animal models to inform personalized nutrition – Leigh A. Frame – mSystems

Water Microbiome

Microbiome of highly polluted coal mine drainage from Onyeama, Nigeria, and its potential for sequestrating toxic heavy metals – Ganiyu Oladunjoye Oyetibo – Scientific Reports

Global diversity and distribution of antibiotic resistance genes in human wastewater treatment systems – Congmin Zhu – Nature Communications

Bringing the uncultivated microbial majority of freshwater ecosystems into culture – Michaela M. Salcher – Nature Communications

Bioinformatics

Metagenomic analysis and genomic characterization of enterovirus A76 and Norovirus GI.6[P11] co-infection in a patient with acute gastroenteritis in Thailand– Watchaporn Chuchaona – Scientific Reports

Uncovering the viral aetiology of undiagnosed acute febrile illness in Uganda using metagenomic sequencing – Shirin Ashraf – Nature Communications

Metaproteomics and metagenomics reveal microbial pathways of organic matter degradation and methanogenesis in a marginally producing natural gas well – Eli K. Moore – Communications Earth & Environment 

November 5, 2025

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See you next week at MVIF!

🆕 #MVIF 43 program is out! Free registration: cassyni.com/s/mvif-43⭐️ Highlights:🇵🇰 Muhammad Faheem Raziq🇺🇸 Fuqing Wu⭐️ Keynote:🇮🇳 Deepa Agashe @deepaagashe.bsky.social ‬⭐️ Talks:🇺🇸 Lukas Bethlehem🇵🇱 Kinga Zielinska🇸🇪 Eran Elhaik

— Microbiome Virtual International Forum (@microbiomevif.bsky.social) 2025-10-28T12:40:43.755Z

Human gut microbiome

Associations Between Gut Microbiome and 24-Hour Blood Pressure Variability: A Cross-sectional Study Highlighting Sex Differences and Potential Therapeutic Targets – Preeti Dinesh Virwani – bioRxiv

Infant gut microbiota in multi-child families converges with adults without a sibling-specific signature – Eveliina Hanski – bioRxiv 

Shaping the future of probiotics, live biotherapeutic products, and fecal microbiota transplantation: 30 scientific recommendations from the CHINAGUT Conference – Weihong Wang – iMeta 

A widespread hydrogenase supports fermentative growth of gut bacteria in healthy people – Caitlin Welsh – Nature Miicrobiology

Long-read metagenomics for strain tracking after faecal microbiota transplant – Yu Fan – Nature Microbiology

Excited to share our LongTrack study out in @natmicrobiol.nature.com today! Fecal microbiota transplant (FMT), donor 💩 => patients' gut, is an effective treatment for recurrent C. difficile infection & is being evaluated for Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD) & other conditions 1/📄 rdcu.be/eL8mR

— Gang Fang (@gangfang.bsky.social) 2025-10-22T15:39:22.720Z

Host transcriptional responses to gut microbiome variation arising from urbanism – Sabrina Arif – bioRxiv

Soft Drink Consumption and Depression Mediated by Gut Microbiome Alterations – Sharmili  Edwin Thanarajah – JAMA Psychiatry

Oral microbiome

A high-quality genomic catalog of the human oral microbiome broadens its phylogeny and clinical insights – Jun Hyung Cha – Cell Host & Microbe

Urinary tract microbiome

Daily and Weekly Fluctuations in the Microbiome of the Urinary Tract of Postmenopausal Women with No History of Urinary Tract Infections – Jacob Hogins – bioRxiv

Animal experiments

Microbial succession at weaning is guided by microbial metabolism of host glycans – Jean-Bernard Lubin – Microbiome 

Animal microbiome

Temporal establishment of the colon microbiota in Angus calves from birth to post-weaning – Michelle M. Stafford – PlosOne

Viruses and phages

Phage diversity mirrors bacterial strain diversity in the honey bee gut microbiota – Malick Ndiaye – Nature Communications

Plant, root and soil microbiome

Host species and geographic location shape microbial diversity and functional potential in the conifer needle microbiome – Robert M. Bowers – Microbiome

Soil bacterial, fungal, and protistan assembly processes across a 1300 km climate and land-use transect – Mingming Du – Catena 

Are you curious about the whether soil microbial distribution is predictable?🤔 The key takeaway:Bacteria 🦠→ predictable! 😊 Fungi & Protists 🍄💧 → harder to predict 😭 #SoilEcology #Microbiome #CommunityAssembly #SoilScience #Microbeswww.sciencedirect.com/science/arti…

— Mingming Du (@mingming0105.bsky.social) 2025-11-04T08:18:30.583Z

Drinking water microbiome

Microbial drinking water quality deterioration during distribution and household usage, determined together with citizen scientists – Paul W. J. J. van der Wielen – PlosOne

Bioinformatics

annoSnake: a Snakemake workflow for taxonomic and functional annotation of metagenomes and metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs) – Bastian Heimburger  – bioRxiv

October 17, 2025

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Gut Microbiome & Health

Lactic acid produced by optimal vaginal Lactobacillus spp. potently and specifically inactivates HIV-1 in vitro by targeting the viral RNA genome and reverse transcriptase
– Muriel Aldunate – PLOS Pathogens

Differential composition of the pulmonary microbiome in HIV-positive versus HIV-negative patients with Pneumocystis jirovecii
– Chang-Run Zhang – PLOS ONE

Risk of atopic dermatitis in periodontitis patients with and without dental scaling: A retrospective cohort study
– Ming-Che Chiang – PLOS ONE

Fecal carriage and associated factors of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in children under five years old with diarrhea at a tertiary hospital in Tanzania
– Emily M. Jackson – PLOS ONE

Pathogens, Immunity & Host Interactions

Dietary tannic acid promotes intestinal clearance of Candida albicans by cross-linking hyphal chitosan
– Jia Feng – PLOS Pathogens

Trends in Clostridioides difficile infection prevalence among pediatric cancer patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis
– Muluneh Assefa – PLOS ONE

Multiplex serology for Streptobacillus moniliformis and other ‘rat bite fever-like’ microorganisms for seroprevalence studies in rodents
– Katja Schmidt – PLOS ONE

Animal & Environmental Microbiomes

Effects of rumen-protected or unprotected Clostridium butyricum on growth performance, rumen fermentation, immunity and antioxidation in fattening goats
– Caixia Zhang – PLOS ONE

The intracellular symbiont Wolbachia alters Drosophila development and metabolism to buffer against nutritional stress
– Amelia R. I. Lindsey – PLOS Genetics

Interactive effects of developmental and adult nutrition on lifespan and fecundity in a genetically diverse Drosophila population
– Andrew Jones – PLOS ONE

Metabolism, Health & Disease

Alterations in the serum metabolome in patients with the COVID-19 Omicron variant and in recovered cases
– Feng Gao – PLOS ONE

Humanized monoacylglycerol acyltransferase 2 mice on a high-fat diet exhibit impaired liver detoxification during metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease
– J. Jose Corbalan – PLOS ONE

Current and future burden of gynecological cancers attributable to high body-mass index: A comprehensive global analysis and projection study
– Xuanyu Zhao – PLOS ONE

Developing and experimentally validating a glucocorticoid signaling-related gene signature to evaluate the prognosis and immunotherapeutic response in kidney renal clear cell carcinoma
– Yu Zhang – PLOS ONE

Computational & Bioinformatics Advances

ArcDFI: Attention regularization guided by CYP450 interactions for predicting drug–food interactions
– Mogan Gim – PLOS Computational Biology

Advanced deep learning-based brain tumor classification using a novel customized CNN and optimized residual network
– Mehwish Rasheed – PLOS ONE

October 13, 2025

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General Microbiome

Human microbiota research in Africa: a systematic review reveals gaps and priorities for future research – Imane Allali – Microbiome

Gut microbiome

Gut microbiota alterations are linked to COVID-19 severity in North African and European populations – Marius Bredon – Nature

Expanding the human gut microbiome atlas of Africa -Dylan G. Maghini – Nature

Vaginal microbiome

Changes in the vaginal microbiome in female patients with condyloma acuminatum and its impact on persistent HPV infection – Zhiyu Liu – Nature

Associations among HPV persistence, the vaginal microbiome, and cervical cancer recurrence – Despina Tsementzi – Journal of Translational Medicine

Respiratory Microbiome

Impact of RNA extraction on respiratory microbiome analysis using third-generation sequencing – Alice Michel – BMC Genomics

Animal microbiome

UPGG: expanding the taxonomic and functional diversity of the pig gut microbiome with an enhanced genome catalog – Shuang Liu – Nature

Soil warming increases the active antibiotic resistome in the gut of invasive giant African snails – Yiyue Zhang – Microbiome

Water Microbiome

Decoding the genetic drivers of marine bacterial blooms through comparative genomics – Xavier Rey-Velasco – Microbiome

Bioinformatics

Influence of creatine pyruvate on newly received cattle: insights from metagenomics and metabolomics – Kang Mao – BMC Microbiology

Computational microbiome pharmacology analysis elucidates the anti-cancer potential of vaginal microbes and metabolites – Damilola C Lawore  – Frontiers

October 3, 2025

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See you at the MVIF 42!

NEW #MVIF program is out! 🤩Free registration: cassyni.com/s/mvif-42⭐️ Highlights:🇦🇺 @gbouras13.bsky.social🇺🇸 Danica Schmidtke⭐️ Keynote:🇺🇸 Peter Turnbaugh⭐️ Talks: 🇸🇬 Minghao Chia🇺🇸 @arzamasovalex.bsky.social 🇳🇿 Brooke Wilson

— Microbiome Virtual International Forum (@microbiomevif.bsky.social) 2025-09-23T14:27:57.484Z

Human gut microbiome

Micro-scale spatial metagenomics: revealing high-resolution spatial biogeography of gut microbiomes – Carlotta Pietroni – bioRxiv

Animal microbiome

Capturing global pet dog gut microbial diversity and hundreds of near-finished bacterial genomes by using long-read metagenomics in a Shanghai cohort – Anna Cuscó – bioRxiv

Finally, the results of my postdoc at the @bigdatabiology.bsky.social lab in Shanghai see the light! The work includes my three favorite things research-wise: 🦠 microbiome, 🧬 long-reads, and 🐶 dogs.See our new preprint:www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1…

— Anna Cusco (@annacusco.bsky.social) 2025-09-23T11:23:52.836Z

Genome-resolved metagenomics reveals microbiome diversity across 48 tick species – Li-Feng Du – Nature Microbiology

The selective culture and enrichment of major rumen bacteria on three distinct anaerobic culture media – Alice M. Buckner – Microbiology Spectrum

Animal experiments

The microbiota extends the reproductive lifespan by safeguarding the ovarian reserve – Sarah K. Munyoki – bioRxiv

Comment: From gut to gamete: how the microbiome influences fertility and preconception health – Sarah K. Munyoki – Microbiome

Review: Microbiome in heritage: how maternal microbiome transmission impacts next generation health – Clara Delaroque & Benoit Chassaing – Microbiome

Water microbiome

Metagenomics reveal allopatric speciation and higher connectivity among coastal vs. inland hypersaline lakes and solar salterns – Tomeu Viver – bioRxiv

Bioinformatics

microbetag: simplifying microbial network interpretation through annotation, enrichment tests, and metabolic complementarity analysis – Haris Zafeiropoulos – Genome Biology

our software, microbetag, for the annotation of microbial co-occurrence networks with phenotypic traits & metabolic complementarities was just publishedA Cytoscape app is also available to make your life easier (and prettier)#microbiome #metabolic-modeling #networks

— Haris Zafeiropoulos (@hariszaf.bsky.social) 2025-09-23T09:42:39.741Z

A roadmap for equitable reuse of public microbiome data – Laura A. Hug – Nature Microbiology

Reference-guided assembly of metagenomes with MetaCompass – Tu Luan – Cell Reports Methods

👏 “To promote more inclusive scientific discussions with international colleagues at our conferences, virtual delegates based in Lower and Middle-Income Countries can register for free”

— Svetlana Ugarcina Perovic (@svetlanaup.bsky.social) 2025-09-30T07:09:00.327Z

September 23, 2025

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General Microbiome

Specialty grand challenge: how can we use integrative approaches to understand microbial community dynamics? – Umer Zeeshan Ijaz- Frontiers in Systems Biology

Gut microbiome

Dietary fibre-adapted gut microbiome clears dietary fructose and reverses hepatic steatosis – Sunhee Jung – nature metabolism

Repopulation of the gut microbiota after a screening colonoscopy – Yezaz A Ghouri – PLOS One

Leveraging the Role of Microbiome in Endometriosis: Novel Non-Invasive Diagnostic and Therapeutic Approaches – Eleni Andria Kalopedis – Frontiers in Immunology

Vaginal microbiome

Vaginal Lactobacillus crispatus in early pregnancy associates with favorable gestational outcomes in a Japanese maternal-neonatal microbiome cohort – Noriaki Oguri – Nature Communications

Animal microbiome

Bacterial assemblages on eggs reflect nesting strategies in wetland-associated birds – Wouter F. D. van Dongen – PLOS One

Whole-Genome Sequencing Uncovers Chromosomal and Plasmid-Borne Multidrug Resistance and Virulence Genes in Poultry-Associated Escherichia coli from Nigeria – Chika Ejikeugwu – bioRxiv

Virome

Duck Slurry as a Matrix for Avian Influenza Virus Surveillance and Genetic Characterization in Domestic Flocks – Clément Castille – bioRxiv

Bioinformatics

Investigating microbial population structure and function in the chicken caeca and large intestine over time using metagenomics – Banaz Star-Shirko – BMC research notes

Bioinformatics-based stereochemical elucidation of MM 46115: an unusual antiviral spirotetronate that inhibits clathrin-mediated endocytosis – Afifah Tasnim – bioRxiv

September 5, 2025

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See you next week at #GloMiNe2025!

Program for #GloMiNe2025 "Preservation of microbial diversity” by @microbiotavault.bsky.social ‬and #MVIF is OUT:cassyni.com/s/mvif-glomi…1/3

— Microbiome Virtual International Forum (@microbiomevif.bsky.social) 2025-08-22T11:42:37.937Z

Gut microbiome

Gut fungi are associated with human genetic variation and disease risk – Emily P. Van Syoc – Plos Biology

The resident gut microbiome modulates the effect of synbiotics on the immunogenicity after SARS-COV-2 vaccination in elderly and diabetes patients – Lin Zhang – npj Biofilms and Microbiomes

Subspecies of the human gut microbiota carry implicit information for in-depth microbiome research – Matija Tričković – Cell Host & Microbe

New paper out: Subspecies of the human gut microbiota carry implicit information for in-depth microbiome research.

— Silas Kieser (@silask.bsky.social) 2025-08-29T10:06:18.408Z

Impact of early life antibiotic and probiotic treatment on gut microbiome and resistome of very-low-birth-weight preterm infants – Raymond Kiu – Nature Communications

A defined microbial community reproduces attributes of fine flavour chocolate fermentation – David Gopaulchan – Nature Microbiology

Gut microbiome alterations precede graft rejection in kidney transplantation patients – Johannes Holle – American Journal of Transplantation

Adolescent girls at familial risk for depression with more advanced adrenarche have altered gut microbiota – A. Kolobaric – bioRxiv

Effects of a combined energy restriction and vigorous-intensity exercise intervention on the human gut microbiome: A randomised controlled trial – Russell G. Davies – The Journal of Physiology

Resistome

Variation and prognostic potential of the gut antibiotic resistome in the FINRISK 2002 cohort – Katariina Pärnänen – Nature Communications

Oral microbiome

Complementary Predictors for Asthma Attack Prediction in Children: Salivary Microbiome, Serum Inflammatory Mediators, and Past Attack History – Shahriyar Shahbazi Khamas – Allergy

Profiles of oral microbiota and metabolites in periodontitis and benign prostatic hyperplasia patients: a pilot study – Cong Zhu – Microbiology Spectrum

SANA-Biome: A Protocol for a Cross-Sectional Study on Oral Health, Diet, and the Oral Microbiome in Romania – Sterling L. Wright – Healthcare 

🧬🪥 Just published! Our new paper introduces the SANA-biome, a biocultural study exploring how diet, lifestyle, and the oral microbiome shape periodontal health in Romania.📰 Read the open-access protocol in Healthcare: 👉 http://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/13…

— Sterling L. Wright (@anthbyte.bsky.social) 2025-08-27T16:01:43.887Z

Animal microbiome

Metagenomics reveals fibre fermentation and AMR pathways in red grouse (Lagopus scotica) microbiota – Anum Ali Ahmad – BMC Microbiology

Thrilled that our new paper on the Red Grouse microbiota has now been published in BMC Microbiology: doi.org/10.1186/s128…! A really rewarding collaboration between our team and Nick Hesford and Kathy Fletcher from the Game & Wildlife Conservation Trust @gwct.org.uk.

— Laura Glendinning (@microbes4ever.bsky.social) 2025-08-19T14:12:37.569Z

Establishment of the early gut microbiota in vaginally delivered infants: the influence of maternal gut microbiota outweighs vaginal microbiota – Haishan Xie – Microbiology Spectrum

Integrative multi-omics analysis of dietary fibre-induced modulations in the composition and function of chicken caecal microbiota – Anum Ali Ahmad – bioRxiv

Vaginal microbiome

Degradation of Resistant α-1,4-glucan by Vaginal Gardnerella Species is Associated with Bacterial Vaginosis – Rosanne Hertzberger – Current Microbiology 

Animal experiments

The microbiome is associated with obesity-related metabolome signature in the process of aging – Dana Binyamin – npj Biofilms and Microbiomes

Evidence for an indigenous female mouse urobiome – Sidra Sohail – bioRxiv 

Food microbiome 

Microbiome profiling of Grana Padano and Parmigiano Reggiano cheeses reveals cheese-specific biomarkers, psychobiotic potential, and bioprotective activities – Vincenzo Valentino – npj Biofilms and Microbiomes

Metabolomics

Microbes release lower-value metabolites at higher rates – Snorre Sulheim – bioRxiv

So excited to share this new paper by @sulheim.bsky.social and others! It's rare that you find a pattern, propose a hypothesis and the more you look, the more data you find that fits! Snorre's intuition, hard work and rigour to put it all together have been inspiring! Let us know what you think…

— Sara Mitri (@saramitri.bsky.social) 2025-08-22T14:05:47.584Z

Soil microbiome

236 metagenome-assembled microbial genomes from rivers along a latitudinal gradient – Xiang Xiong – Scientific Data 

Bioinformatics

StrainFacts accurately quantifies both endogenous and live biotherapeutic product strain abundances in simulated and clinical vaginal microbiota samples – Johnathan Shih – bioRxiv

Comparison of iSeq and Miseq in 16S rRNA sequencing-based human gut microbiome analysis – Yanling Wang – bioRxiv 

Podcast

Biopolis – into the microbiome A young scientist is looking for answers in the human microbiome.

Food systems are teeming with complex microbial networks, carried from soil and water to crops, animals, and humans. Can we better track and steer these networks to enhance ecosystem health and food security? Find out more at this #FrontiersForum webinar ➡️ fro.ntiers.in/NfcCnmIEkWb

— Paul Cotter (@pauldcotter.bsky.social) 2025-09-05T13:25:35.039Z