September 26, 2025

Posted on September 26, 2025 by Bugembe Allan

Gut Microbiome & Human Health

Combined effect of probiotics and omega-3 fatty acids on blood and liver function biomarkers and gut microbiota diversity in male mice with high fat diet-induced obesity – Kwang Hee Son – PLOS ONE

Development and validation of a machine learning-based predictive model for clinical remission in Crohn’s disease patients receiving Adalimumab therapy – Pianpian Xia – PLOS ONE

Molecular mechanisms of dragon’s blood in treating ulcerative colitis based on NF-κb/NLPR3/Caspase-1 pyroptosis signaling pathway – Bilian Cai – PLOS ONE

Antimicrobial Resistance & Pathogens

Perinatal colonization with extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing and carbapenem-resistant gram-negative bacteria among home births in Bangladesh – Gregory S. Wu – PLOS ONE

Isolation, purification, and phenotypic characterization of virulent Klebsiella pneumoniae phages from environmental samples in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia – Assefa Asnakew Abebe – PLOS ONE

Other Microbiomes (Marine & Environmental)

Effects of repeated hemolymph sampling from adductor muscles of relaxed Pacific oysters (Magallana gigas) – Jingwei Song – PLOS ONE

Morphological differences in populations of Jacobaea erucifolia: Genetic differentiation, phenotypic plasticity or ecotypes? – Barbara Gawrońska – PLOS ONE

Reviews & Systematic Studies

Infection and telomere length: A systematic review – Louis Tunnicliffe – PLOS ONE

Cardiovascular & Comorbidities

Stratifying atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease by SMuRF burden in a Middle-Eastern country: A multiregistry study – Osama Alkouri – PLOS ONE

September 23, 2025

General Microbiome

Specialty grand challenge: how can we use integrative approaches to understand microbial community dynamics? – Umer Zeeshan Ijaz- Frontiers in Systems Biology

Gut microbiome

Dietary fibre-adapted gut microbiome clears dietary fructose and reverses hepatic steatosis – Sunhee Jung – nature metabolism

Repopulation of the gut microbiota after a screening colonoscopy – Yezaz A Ghouri – PLOS One

Leveraging the Role of Microbiome in Endometriosis: Novel Non-Invasive Diagnostic and Therapeutic Approaches – Eleni Andria Kalopedis – Frontiers in Immunology

Vaginal microbiome

Vaginal Lactobacillus crispatus in early pregnancy associates with favorable gestational outcomes in a Japanese maternal-neonatal microbiome cohort – Noriaki Oguri – Nature Communications

Animal microbiome

Bacterial assemblages on eggs reflect nesting strategies in wetland-associated birds – Wouter F. D. van Dongen – PLOS One

Whole-Genome Sequencing Uncovers Chromosomal and Plasmid-Borne Multidrug Resistance and Virulence Genes in Poultry-Associated Escherichia coli from Nigeria – Chika Ejikeugwu – bioRxiv

Virome

Duck Slurry as a Matrix for Avian Influenza Virus Surveillance and Genetic Characterization in Domestic Flocks – Clément Castille – bioRxiv

Bioinformatics

Investigating microbial population structure and function in the chicken caeca and large intestine over time using metagenomics – Banaz Star-Shirko – BMC research notes

Bioinformatics-based stereochemical elucidation of MM 46115: an unusual antiviral spirotetronate that inhibits clathrin-mediated endocytosis – Afifah Tasnim – bioRxiv

September 19, 2025

prepared by Bugembe Allan

Gut microbiome

Iron-saturated bovine lactoferrin preserves microbiota diversity and healthy ageing-associated taxa in an in vitro colon model of elderly gut microbiota – María Ruiz-Rico – PLOS ONE

Repopulation of the gut microbiota after a screening colonoscopy – Yezaz A. Ghouri – PLOS ONE

Gut microbiome signatures in iNPH: Insights from a shotgun metagenomics study – Rahel Park – PLOS ONE

Animal microbiome

Bacterial assemblages on eggs reflect nesting strategies in wetland-associated birds – Wouter F. D. van Dongen – PLOS ONE

Substrate degradation and black soldier fly larvae bioconversion performance profile on co-digested oil palm biomass-based feedstock – Mulki Salendra Kusumah – PLOS ONE

Soil microbiome

Mycelial traits and GRSP in enhancing soil stability on cold region highway slopes: Comparative effects of three shrub species – Yibo Li – PLOS ONE

Food microbiome

Investigation of bacterial community and histamine production in fresh mackerel at low temperature storage – Grace Margareta – PLOS ONE

Combinatorial effects of Zingiber officinale and Citrus limon juices: Hypolipidemic and antioxidant insights from in vivo, in vitro, and in silico investigations – Oussama Bekkouch – PLOS ONE

Human Health & Disease

Maternal-infant rotavirus-specific antibody kinetics to inform timing of vaccine boosting in Malawi: An observational study – Jonathan Mandolo – PLOS Medicine

Mother-child autonomic nervous system interaction as an indication of parental stress: 24-hour cross recurrence plot analysis – Jiarui Li – PLOS ONE

Pre-infection cerebral cortex structure predicts murine sepsis outcome – Robert M. Gallant – PLOS ONE

Optimized processing of Gardenia Fruits with ginger juice: Unveiling therapeutic mechanisms for cholestatic liver injury through TLR4/NF-κB, FXR/PPAR-α, and PI3K/AKT/GSK-3β – Chenzi Lyu – PLOS ONE

Pathogens & Virulence

How Klebsiella pneumoniae controls its virulence – To Nguyen Thi Nguyen – PLOS Pathogens

Coronavirus M protein impairs cilium during early infection by enhancing the AurA-HDAC6 axis – Tenghan Zhuang – PLOS Pathogens

Virulence gene profile and antimicrobial resistance patterns of Aeromonas hydrophila in farmed catfishes – Farjana Ferdousi – PLOS ONE

Chimeric PRR T-cell-engager targeting cell surface β-1,3-glucan for invasive candidiasis – Yu Fang Sun – PLOS Pathogens

September 10, 2025

General Microbiome

The multi-kingdom cancer microbiome – Anders B. Dohlman – Nature Microbiology

Gut microbiome

Influence of dietary components on the gut microbiota of middle-aged adults: the gut-Mediterranean connection – Shrushti Shah – BMC Microbiology

Gut microbial production of imidazole propionate drives Parkinson’s pathologies – Hyunji Park – nature communications

Vaginal microbiome

Identifying a Vaginal Microbiome-Derived Selective Antibiotic Metabolite via Microbiome Pharmacology Analysis – Smrutiti Jena – bioRxiv

Animal microbiome

Longitudinal Long-Read Microbiome Profiling in a Canine Model Reveals How Age, Diet, and Birth Mode Shape Gut Community Dynamics – Md Asaduzzaman – bioRxiv

Water microbiome

Net rate of lateral gene transfer in marine prokaryoplankton – Ramunas Stepanauskas – The ISME Journal

Virome

Spatio-temporal factors shape mosquito virome diversity and composition in a host and virus phylogeny-dependent manner – Cassandra Koh – bioRxiv

Bioinformatics

Dietary Protein Source Shapes Gut Microbial Structure and Predicted Function: A Meta-Analysis with Machine Learning – SAMSON A. ADEJUMO – bioRxiv

Distinct Microbial Communities Within and On Seep Carbonates Support Long-term Anaerobic Oxidation of Methane and Divergent pMMO Diversity – Magdalena J Mayr – The ISME Journal

Machine learning-based meta-analysis reveals gut microbiome alterations associated with Parkinson’s disease – Stefano Romano – nature communications

Microbes on the market

Microbiome Manufacturing Market Size to Hit USD 130.37 Billion by 2034 – Deepa Pandey – Precedence Research

September 5, 2025

See you next week at #GloMiNe2025!

Program for #GloMiNe2025 "Preservation of microbial diversity” by @microbiotavault.bsky.social ‬and #MVIF is OUT:cassyni.com/s/mvif-glomi…1/3

Microbiome Virtual International Forum (@microbiomevif.bsky.social) 2025-08-22T11:42:37.937Z

Gut microbiome

Gut fungi are associated with human genetic variation and disease risk – Emily P. Van Syoc – Plos Biology

The resident gut microbiome modulates the effect of synbiotics on the immunogenicity after SARS-COV-2 vaccination in elderly and diabetes patients – Lin Zhang – npj Biofilms and Microbiomes

Subspecies of the human gut microbiota carry implicit information for in-depth microbiome research – Matija Tričković – Cell Host & Microbe

New paper out: Subspecies of the human gut microbiota carry implicit information for in-depth microbiome research.

Silas Kieser (@silask.bsky.social) 2025-08-29T10:06:18.408Z

Impact of early life antibiotic and probiotic treatment on gut microbiome and resistome of very-low-birth-weight preterm infants – Raymond Kiu – Nature Communications

A defined microbial community reproduces attributes of fine flavour chocolate fermentation – David Gopaulchan – Nature Microbiology

Gut microbiome alterations precede graft rejection in kidney transplantation patients – Johannes Holle – American Journal of Transplantation

Adolescent girls at familial risk for depression with more advanced adrenarche have altered gut microbiota – A. Kolobaric – bioRxiv

Effects of a combined energy restriction and vigorous-intensity exercise intervention on the human gut microbiome: A randomised controlled trial – Russell G. Davies – The Journal of Physiology

Resistome

Variation and prognostic potential of the gut antibiotic resistome in the FINRISK 2002 cohort – Katariina Pärnänen – Nature Communications

Oral microbiome

Complementary Predictors for Asthma Attack Prediction in Children: Salivary Microbiome, Serum Inflammatory Mediators, and Past Attack History – Shahriyar Shahbazi Khamas – Allergy

Profiles of oral microbiota and metabolites in periodontitis and benign prostatic hyperplasia patients: a pilot study – Cong Zhu – Microbiology Spectrum

SANA-Biome: A Protocol for a Cross-Sectional Study on Oral Health, Diet, and the Oral Microbiome in Romania – Sterling L. Wright – Healthcare 

🧬🪥 Just published! Our new paper introduces the SANA-biome, a biocultural study exploring how diet, lifestyle, and the oral microbiome shape periodontal health in Romania.📰 Read the open-access protocol in Healthcare: 👉 http://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/13…

Sterling L. Wright (@anthbyte.bsky.social) 2025-08-27T16:01:43.887Z

Animal microbiome

Metagenomics reveals fibre fermentation and AMR pathways in red grouse (Lagopus scotica) microbiota – Anum Ali Ahmad – BMC Microbiology

Thrilled that our new paper on the Red Grouse microbiota has now been published in BMC Microbiology: doi.org/10.1186/s128…! A really rewarding collaboration between our team and Nick Hesford and Kathy Fletcher from the Game & Wildlife Conservation Trust @gwct.org.uk.

Laura Glendinning (@microbes4ever.bsky.social) 2025-08-19T14:12:37.569Z

Establishment of the early gut microbiota in vaginally delivered infants: the influence of maternal gut microbiota outweighs vaginal microbiota – Haishan Xie – Microbiology Spectrum

Integrative multi-omics analysis of dietary fibre-induced modulations in the composition and function of chicken caecal microbiota – Anum Ali Ahmad – bioRxiv

Vaginal microbiome

Degradation of Resistant α-1,4-glucan by Vaginal Gardnerella Species is Associated with Bacterial Vaginosis – Rosanne Hertzberger – Current Microbiology 

Animal experiments

The microbiome is associated with obesity-related metabolome signature in the process of aging – Dana Binyamin – npj Biofilms and Microbiomes

Evidence for an indigenous female mouse urobiome – Sidra Sohail – bioRxiv 

Food microbiome 

Microbiome profiling of Grana Padano and Parmigiano Reggiano cheeses reveals cheese-specific biomarkers, psychobiotic potential, and bioprotective activities – Vincenzo Valentino – npj Biofilms and Microbiomes

Metabolomics

Microbes release lower-value metabolites at higher rates – Snorre Sulheim – bioRxiv

So excited to share this new paper by @sulheim.bsky.social and others! It's rare that you find a pattern, propose a hypothesis and the more you look, the more data you find that fits! Snorre's intuition, hard work and rigour to put it all together have been inspiring! Let us know what you think…

Sara Mitri (@saramitri.bsky.social) 2025-08-22T14:05:47.584Z

Soil microbiome

236 metagenome-assembled microbial genomes from rivers along a latitudinal gradient – Xiang Xiong – Scientific Data 

Bioinformatics

StrainFacts accurately quantifies both endogenous and live biotherapeutic product strain abundances in simulated and clinical vaginal microbiota samples – Johnathan Shih – bioRxiv

Comparison of iSeq and Miseq in 16S rRNA sequencing-based human gut microbiome analysis – Yanling Wang – bioRxiv 

Podcast

Biopolis – into the microbiome A young scientist is looking for answers in the human microbiome.

Food systems are teeming with complex microbial networks, carried from soil and water to crops, animals, and humans. Can we better track and steer these networks to enhance ecosystem health and food security? Find out more at this #FrontiersForum webinar ➡️ fro.ntiers.in/NfcCnmIEkWb

Paul Cotter (@pauldcotter.bsky.social) 2025-09-05T13:25:35.039Z