Monthly Archives: September 2022

September 7, 2022

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General microbiome

Impact of environmental conditions and gut microbiota on the in vitro germination and growth of Clostridioides difficile – Martinez et al. – FEMS Microbiology Letters

[FORUM]Polymorphic microbes: a new emerging hallmark of cancer – Lythgoe et al. – Trends in Microbiology

A taxonomic note on the genus Prevotella: Description of four novel genera and emended description of the genera Hallella and Xylanibacter – Hitch et al. – Systematic and Applied Microbiology

A curated data resource of 214K metagenomes for characterization of the global antimicrobial resistome – Martiny et al. – PLOS Biology

Pregnancy and early life

Alterations in Vaginal Microbiota among Pregnant Women with COVID-19 – Velik et al. – Journal of Medical Virology

The Global Incidence of Adverse Events Associated with Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Children over the Past 20 Years: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – Wang et al. – Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology

Multi-site human microbiome

Dissecting the role of the human microbiome in COVID-19 via metagenome-assembled genomes – Ke, Weiss & Liu – Nature Communications

Human salivary microbiome

Salivary microbiome in chronic kidney disease: what is its connection to diabetes, hypertension, and immunity? – Liu et al. – Journal of Translational Medicine volume

Human vaginal microbiome

Does exposure to different types of menstrual protections affect the vaginal environment? – Tessandier et al. – Molecular Ecology

Human gut microbiome

High-altitude exposure decreases bone mineral density and its relationship with gut microbiota: Results from the China multi-ethnic cohort (CMEC) study – Zuo et al. – Environmental Research

Animal microbiome

Characterization of the oral and fecal microbiota associated with atopic dermatitis in dogs selected from a purebred Shiba Inu colony – Uchiyama et al. – Letters of Applied Microbiology

Probiotics or synbiotics addition to sows’ diets alters colonic microbiome composition and metabolome profiles of offspring pigs – Zhu et al. – Front. Microbiol.

Longitudinal analysis of the rectal microbiome in dogs with diabetes mellitus after initiation of insulin therapy – Laia et al. – PLOS One

Plant, root, and soil microbiome

Core Microbiota in the Rhizosphere of Heavy Metal Accumulators and Its Contribution to Plant Performance – Luo et al. – Environ. Sci. Technol.

Water and extremophile microbiome (sea, rivers, lakes, glaciers, permafrost, high-salt)

Global contribution of pelagic fungi to protein degradation in the ocean -Breyer et al. – Microbiome

September 5, 2022

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Human and General Microbiome

Inflammatory bowel disease and cardiovascular diseases – Bing Chen – The American Journal of Medicine

Salivary microbiome in chronic kidney disease: what is its connection to diabetes, hypertension, and immunity? – Fengping Liu – Journal of Translational Medicine

Polymorphic microbes: a new emerging hallmark of cancer – Mark P Lythgoe – Trends in Microbiology

Does exposure to different types of menstrual protections affect the vaginal environment? – Nicolas Tessandier – Molecular Ecology

Gut commensal E. coli outer membrane proteins activate the host food digestive system through neural-immune communication – Shengya Geng – Cell Host & Microbe

A shared mucosal gut microbiota signature in primary sclerosing cholangitis before and after liver transplantation – Mikal Jacob Hole – Hepatology

Beneficial Microbes and Compounds

The antidiabetic effects of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum BL21 through regulating gut microbiota structure in type 2 diabetic mice – Junyu Hao – Food & Function

Morchella esculenta polysaccharide attenuate obesity, inflammation and modulate gut microbiota – Ata Ur Rehman – AMB Express

Animal Microbiome

Review: Comparative biology of germ-free and conventional poultry – A J Cowieson – Poultry Science

Freshwater mussels and host fish gut microbe community composition shifts after agricultural contaminant exposure – Stephanie P Gill – Journal of Applied Microbiology

September 3, 2022

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Highlights!!!

A compendium of 32,277 metagenome-assembled genomes and over 80 million genes from the early-life human gut microbiome – Shuqin Zeng – Nature Communications → Authors presented and described the main features of the  Early-Life Gut Genomes (ELGG) catalog: a dataset of 32,277 genomes representing 2172 species from 6122 fecal metagenomes collected from children under 3-years old from different regions.

A previously uncharacterized O-glycopeptidase from Akkermansia muciniphila requires the Tn-antigen for cleavage of the peptide bond – Brendon J Medley – The Journal of Biological Chemistry → AMUC_1438, a previously uncharacterized gene from A. muciniphila, encodes an O-glycopeptidase with mucin degrading capacity. This article shows relevant aspects of its enzymatic function. 

Lactic acid from vaginal microbiota enhances cervicovaginal epithelial barrier integrity by promoting tight junction protein expression – David Jose Delgado-Diaz – Microbiome → metaproteomic analysis on vaginal swab samples and transcriptomics analysis of cervicovaginal epithelial cell cultures showed that lactic acid, a commonly produced metabolite by the vaginal lactobacilli, is capable of enhancing genital epithelial barrier integrity; this microbial feature may help prevent invasion by sexually transmitted pathogens.

Human and General Microbiome

Review: A Perspective of the Urinary Microbiome in Lower Urinary Tract Infections – A Review – Rigoberto Pallares-Mendez – Current Urology Reports

Review: Methanogenic archaea in the human gastrointestinal tract – Christoph Hoegenauer – Nature Reviews. Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Meta-analysis of caries microbiome studies can improve upon disease prediction outcomes – Mark C Butcher – APMIS

Metagenomes of rectal swabs in larger, advanced stage cervical cancers have enhanced mucus degrading functionalities and distinct taxonomic structure – Tatiana V Karpinets – BMC Cancer

Horizontal gene transfer enables programmable gene stability in synthetic microbiota – Teng Wang – Nature Chemical Biology

A Multiscale Spatiotemporal Model Including a Switch from Aerobic to Anaerobic Metabolism Reproduces Succession in the Early Infant Gut Microbiota – David M Versluis – mSystems

Gut microbiome dysbiosis is associated with increased mortality after solid organ transplantation – J Casper Swarte – Science Translational Medicine

Beneficial Microbes and Compounds

Intestinal Microbiomics and Metabolomics Insights into the Hepatoprotective Effects of Lactobacillus paracasei CCFM1222 Against the Acute Liver Injury in Mice – Weiling Guo – Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins

An Alternative Oat-Containing Ready-To-Use Therapeutic Food Does Not Alter Intestinal Permeability or the 16S rRNA Fecal Microbiome Configuration Among Children With Severe Malnutrition in Sierra Leone: A Randomized Controlled Trial – D Taylor Hendrixson – The Journal of Nutrition

Study on the Effect of Molecular Weight on the Gut Microbiota Fermentation Properties of Blackberry Polysaccharides In Vitro – Qiao-Yun Li – Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

Animal Model Microbiome

Tissue-wide metabolomics reveals wide impact of gut microbiota on mice metabolite composition – Iman Zarei – Scientific Reports

Gut microbiota mediates the inhibition of lymphopoiesis in dietary-restricted mice by suppressing glycolysis – Si Tao – Gut Microbes

Non-Model Animal Microbiome

Limited microbiome differences in captive and semi-wild primate populations consuming similar diets – Sahana Kuthyar – FEMS Microbiology Ecology

Biodiversity, environmental drivers, and sustainability of the global deep-sea sponge microbiome – Kathrin Busch – Nature Communications

Strain-level profiling with picodroplet microfluidic cultivation reveals host-specific adaption of honeybee gut symbionts – Yujie Meng – Microbiome

Mucin O-glycan-microbiota axis orchestrates gut homeostasis in a diarrheal pig model – Bing Xia – Microbiome

Plant Microbiome

Stressful, isolated, yet diverse: Green roofs have rich microbiomes that are not dominated by oligotrophic taxa – Antoine Hénault – Environmental Microbiology Reports

Nodulation and nitrogen fixation in Medicago truncatula strongly alters the abundance of its root microbiota and subtly affects its structure – Andrzej Tkacz – Environmental Microbiology

Bioinformatic Tools and Microbiome Analysis Techniques

Gut bacterial nutrient preferences quantified in vivo – Xianfeng Zeng – Cell

Metric learning for comparing genomic data with triplet network – Zhi Ma – Briefings in Bioinformatics

STENSL: Microbial Source Tracking with ENvironment SeLection – Ulzee An – mSystems

Review: Emerging microfluidic technologies for microbiome research – Yue Yu – Frontiers in Microbiology