Enjoy Reading today’s Microbiome Digest blog focusing on the research articles covering the techniques, what and how treatments alter the microbiome, potential of mycobiome to produce fuels and chemicals, pathogenic functions, gut microbiome, animal microbiome, soil microbiome, Maternal Immune Activation(MIA) and its effect and probiotics from vaginal microbiome. 

TECHNIQUES:

Sequential Isolation of DNA, RNA, Protein, and Metabolite Fractions from Murine Organs and Intestinal Contents for Integrated Omics of Host–Microbiota Interactions – Pranjul Shah – Microbial Proteomics

A primer on investigating the role of the microbiome in brain and cognitive development – Caroline Kelsey – Developmental Psychobiology

TREATMENTS:

Roux-Y Gastric Bypass and Sleeve Gastrectomy directly change gut microbiota composition independent of operation type – Fernanda L. Paganelli – bioRxiv

Review – Systematic review on the first line treatment of amphotericin B in critically ill adults with candidemia or invasive candidiasis – Sean Keane – Expert Review of Anti-infective Therapy

Reconstitution of the gut microbiota of antibiotic-treated patients by autologous fecal microbiota transplant – Ying Taur – Gut Microbiota

Review – Reciprocal interactions between resveratrol and gut microbiota deepen our understanding of molecular mechanisms underlying its health benefits – LiangShen – Trends in Food Science & Technology

Synbiotics modulate gut microbiota and reduce enteritis and ventilator-associated pneumonia in patients with sepsis: a randomized controlled trial – Kentaro Shimizu – Critical Care

MICROBIAL ACTIVITY:

Relief from nitrogen starvation entails quick unexpected down-regulation of glycolytic/lipid metabolism genes in enological Saccharomyces cerevisiae– Catherine Tesnière – bioRxiv

ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE:

Widespread Antibiotic, Biocide, and Metal Resistance in Microbial Communities Inhabiting a Municipal Waste Environment and Anthropogenically Impacted River – Aneisha M. Collins – Applied and Environmental Science

SOIL MICROBIOME:

Book Chapter – Paddy Soil Microbial Diversity and Enzymatic Activity in Relation to Pollution – Muhammad Afzaal – Environmental Pollution of Paddy Soils

Effect of Different Soil Phosphate Sources on the Active Bacterial Microbiota Is Greater in the Rhizosphere than in the Endorhiza of Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) – Massimiliano Cardinale – Microbial Ecology

URINARY MICROBIOME:

Review – The Role of Urinary Microbiota in Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction: A Systematic Review – TiagoAntunes-Lopes – European Urology Focus

ANIMAL MICROBIOME:

Ecological patterns in the skin microbiota of frogs from tropical Australia – Keith Christian – Ecology and Evolution

Oral Microbiota of the Snake Bothrops lanceolatus in Martinique – Dabor Résière – Int J Environ Res Public Health

MYCOBIOME:

Draft Genome Assemblies of Five Robust Yarrowia lipolytica Strains Exhibiting High Lipid Production, Pentose Sugar Utilization, and Sugar Alcohol Secretion from Undetoxified Lignocellulosic Biomass Hydrolysates – Caleb Walker – Genome Sequences

GENERAL MICROBIOME:

Book Chapter – The Role and Future Possibilities of Next-Generation Sequencing in Studying Microbial Diversity – VijayNema – Microbial Diversity in the Genomic Era

GUT MICROBIOME:

Review – Association of obesity, diabetes and linked complications with gut microbiota – Amina Arif – Pure and Applied Biology

Bifidobacterial Dominance of the Gut in Early Life and Acquisition of Antimicrobial Resistance – Diana H. Taft – Clinical Science and Epidemiology

The Gut Microbiota in the Pathogenesis and Therapeutics of Inflammatory Bowel Disease – Tao Zuo – Frontiers in Microbiology

Influence of maternal factors on the rumen microbiome and subsequent host performance – Hannah C. Cunningham – Translational Animal Science

Colorectal carcinogenesis: an archetype of gut microbiota–host interaction – James L Alexander – Ecancermedicalscience

ANIMAL MODELS MICROBIOME:

Maternal Immune Activation Alters Adult Behavior, Gut Microbiome and Juvenile Brain Oscillations in Ferrets – Yuhui Li – eNeuro

PROBIOTICS:
Bacteriocin production of the probiotic Lactobacillus acidophilus KS400 – C. Gaspar – AMB Express