Infants with and without colic, supplementing adults with breastmilk sugars, honey bee viruses, and forensic metabolomics of cell phones.
Pregnancy and early life
Comparison of formula-fed infants with and without colic revealed significant differences in total bacteria, Enterobacteriaceae and faecal ammonia – Francesco Savino – Acta Pediatrica
Human gut microbiome
Bacterially-Associated Transcriptional Remodelling in a Distinct Genomic Subtype of Colorectal Cancer Provides a Plausible Molecular Basis for Disease Development – Katie S. Lennard – PLOS ONE
Oral supplementation of healthy adults with 2′-O-fucosyllactose and lacto-N-neotetraose is well tolerated and shifts the intestinal microbiota – Emma Elison – British Journal of Nutrition
News: Effects of Human Milk Oligosaccharides Supplementation on Adult Gut Microbiota – Hummer Aslam – Medical News Bulletin
Gut microbiota influences pathological angiogenesis in obesity-driven choroidal neovascularization – Elisabeth MMA Andriessen – EMBO Molecular Medicine
Gut flora connects obesity with pathological angiogenesis in the eye – Rebecca Scholz – EMBO Molecular Medicine
Animal microbiome
Ontogenetic Characterization of the Intestinal Microbiota of Channel Catfish through 16S rRNA Gene Sequencing Reveals Insights on Temporal Shifts and the Influence of Environmental Microbes – Jacob W. Bledsoe – PLOS ONE
Year-Long Monitoring of Physico-Chemical and Biological Variables Provide a Comparative Baseline of Coral Reef Functioning in the Central Red Sea – Anna Roik – PLOS ONE
Honey Bee Viruses in Wild Bees: Viral Prevalence, Loads, and Experimental Inoculation – Adam G. Dolezal – PLOS ONE
Plant, root, and soil microbiome
Microbiome engineers: Grazers, browsers, and the phytobiome stampede – Karen A Garrett – BioRxiv
Fine-scale spatial distribution of orchid mycorrhizal fungi in the soil of host-rich grasslands` – Samuele Voyron – New Phytologist
Water and extremophile microbiome
Shifting microbial communities sustain multi-year iron reduction and methanogenesis in ferruginous sediment incubations – Marcus S Bray – bioRxiv
Ordination obscures the influence of environment on plankton metacommunity structure – Tad A. Dallas – Limnology and Oceanography Letters
Metabolomics
Lifestyle chemistries from phones for individual profiling – Amina Bouslimani – PNAS
Cellphone Smudges Yield a Trove of Forensic Data. Researchers say molecules and microbes left on phone, keys, credit cards can linger for months – Wall Street Journal
Chemical traces on your phone reveal your lifestyle, scientists say – The Guardian
Cellphone crud could help I.D. crime victims – Gary Robbins – San Diego Union Tribune
The Grime on Your Smartphone Can Reveal Your Secrets – Christopher Wanjek – Live Science
Effects of Liver Resection on Hepatic Short-Chain Fatty Acid Metabolism in Humans – Evelien P. J. G. Neis – PLOS ONE
Microbes in the news
Biologists give bacteria thermostat controls – Whitney Clavin – Phys.org
Yes, your beer pong cup is teeming with bacteria – Alexandra Ossola – Popular Science
Scientists discover important link between immune system, gut bacteria and glucose metabolism – News Medical
Immune system uses gut bacteria to control glucose metabolism – Oregon State
Bacteria turn trees into pollution-eating machines – Anthony King – Horizon
From the 2016 European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) Congress: The Future of Cancer Drugs: RNA Therapies, Bacteria, and Viruses – Kate M. O’Rourke – Medscape
Bile duct bacteria pose cancer risk – Biotech in Asia