Gut Microbiome & Health

Effects of ethnicity and geography on the fecal microbiota and dietary habits of Tibeto-Burman hill tribes in Northern Thailand – Tanapon Seetaraso – PLOS ONE

Relationship between Gut microbiome and brain volumes among Japanese Men – Sabrina Ahmed – PLOS ONE

Association of serum intestinal fatty-acid binding protein, inflammatory and oxidative stress markers with colorectal cancer among Ghanaian patients – Genevieve Kwao-Zigah – PLOS ONE

Trends in incidence, mortality and disability-adjusted life years of colorectal cancer in East Asia (1990–2021): An analysis of the Global Burden of Disease study 2021 – Yuanyi Cao – PLOS ONE

Pathogens, Immunity & Host Interactions

Host- and microbial-mediated mucin degradation differentially shape Pseudomonas aeruginosa physiology and gene expression – Sabrina J. Arif – PLOS Pathogens

Blockade of mTOR ameliorates IgA nephropathy by correcting CD89 and CD71 dysfunctions in humanized mice – Alexandra Cambier – PLOS ONE

Single-cell analysis reveals an important role of CD137L+ macrophages in the host response to uropathogenic Escherichia coli infection in the bladder – Yaxiao Liu – PLOS Pathogens

Intestinal inflammation induced by heat-labile toxin-producing enterotoxigenic E. coli infection and impact on immune responses in an experimental human challenge model – Xueyan Zhang – PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases

Vector-Borne & Parasitic Infections

The effects of mating and blood feeding on the immune defense of female Aedes aegypti mosquitoes – Brendan J. Kelly – PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases

Temporal and spatial profiling of Aedes albopictus immune responses to chikungunya virus infection – Maria Greta Dipaola – PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases

Distribution of schistosomes and soil-transmitted helminth infections and their association with growth and nutritional status of school-aged children in Cameroon – Estelle Mezajou Mewamba – PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases

Risk factors influencing Coxiella burnetii seropositivity in water buffalo populations of Egypt’s Nile Delta – Abdelfattah Selim – PLOS ONE

Global genomic and antimicrobial resistance profiling of Neisseria gonorrhoeae: Insights from whole genome sequencing and minimum inhibitory concentration analysis – Elaheh Ebrahimi – PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases

Oral & Other Microbiomes

Oral microbiome dysbiosis in acute ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack patients – Duangnapa Roongpiboonsopit – PLOS ONE

Bacterial communities of fungus-growing ant queens are species-specific and suggest vertical transmission – Victoria A. Sadowski – PLOS ONE

Captivity-driven microbiota reshaping: A cross-species analysis of divergent patterns in the gut microbiota of giant pandas, red pandas, and Asiatic black bears – Lin Xu – PLOS ONE

Environmental & Soil Microbiomes

Microbiome characterization of a pre-Hispanic man from Zimapán, Mexico: Insights into ancient gut microbial communities – Santiago Rosas-Plaza – PLOS ONE

The spatial distribution of salt tolerant bacteria and other soil parameters under different agricultural systems of the Indian Sundarbans – Sreemoyee Mitra – PLOS ONE

Pilot-scale depuration demonstrates the suitability of non-pathogenic Vibrio parahaemolyticus as a surrogate for commercial-scale validation studies – Spencer L. Lunda – PLOS ONE

Public Health & Perception

Public perceptions and support for introduced microbes to combat hospital-acquired infections and antimicrobial resistance – Christopher L. Cummings – PLOS ONE

Nutritional status and bacteremia patterns in children with diarrheal diseases: A comparative analysis of bacteremia from Salmonella Typhi versus other pathogens – Md Rezaul Hossain – PLOS ONE

Exploration of common biomarkers and pathogenesis of primary Sjögren’s syndrome and interstitial lung disease by machine learning and weighted gene co-expression networks – Jingqi Dong – PLOS ONE