Highlights!

Enterotypes of the human gut mycobiome – Senying Lai – Microbiome

Effect of butyrate-producing enterobacteria on advanced hepatocellular carcinoma treatment with atezolizumab and bevacizumab – Kazuhiro Nouso – Cancer Medicine

Parvimonas micra can translocate from the subgingival sulcus of the human oral cavity to colorectal adenocarcinoma – Kelly Conde-Pérez – Molecular Oncology

An Oral Microbial Biomarker for Early Detection of Recurrence of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma – Wei-Ni Lyu – ACS Infectious Diseases

Human and General Microbiome

Multilocus-sequence typing reveals clonality of Staphylococcus aureus in atopic dermatitis – Leszek Blicharz – Clinical and Experimental Dermatology

Metabarcoding approach to identify bacterial community profiling related to nosocomial infection and bacterial trafficking-routes in hospital environments – Bárbara Gimenes de Castro – Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. Part A

Identification of host gene-microbiome associations in colorectal cancer patients using mendelian randomization – Yaoxian Xiang – Journal of Translational Medicine

Bacterial amylases enable glycogen degradation by the vaginal microbiome – Dominick J Jenkins – Nature Microbiology

Babies, bugs and brains: How the early microbiome associates with infant brain and behavior development – Sebastian Hunter – PloS One

A retrospective analysis of vitamin B6 deficiency and associated changes of gut microbes in Crohn’s disease – Zhongsheng Feng – European Journal of Clinical Nutrition

The intestinal microbiota predicts COVID-19 severity and fatality regardless of hospital feeding method – Vanni Bucci – mSystems

Commentary and Views: The importance of the gut microbiome in the pathogenesis and transmission of SARS-CoV-2 – Carlo Brogna – Gut Microbes

Meta-analysis: Perturbations in gut microbiota composition in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis – Pan Li – BMC Medicine

Letter: Caution regarding the specificities of pan-cancer microbial structure – Abraham Gihawi – Microbial Genomics

Review: Gut microbial beta-glucuronidase: a vital regulator in female estrogen metabolism – Shiwan Hu – Gut Microbes

Review: Three specific gut bacteria in the occurrence and development of colorectal cancer: a concerted effort – Dengmei Gong – PeerJ

Animal Microbiome (models and non-model organisms)

Machine learning and metagenomics reveal shared antimicrobial resistance profiles across multiple chicken farms and abattoirs in China – Michelle Baker – Nature Food

The enhancement in toxic potency of oxidized functionalized polyethylene-microplastics in mice gut and Caco-2 cells – Ji Wang – The Science of the Total Environment

Review: Geroprotective potential of microbiome modulators in the Caenorhabditis elegans model – Brandi C Miller – GeroScience

Microbiome Ecology and Evolution

Macroevolutionary constraints on global microbial diversity – Ford J Fishman – Ecology and Evolution

Evolutionary dynamics on sequential temporal networks – Anzhi Sheng – PLoS Computational Biology

Nutritional and host environments determine community ecology and keystone species in a synthetic gut bacterial community – Anna S Weiss – Nature Communications

Extremophiles

Earth to Mars: A Protocol for Characterizing Permafrost in the Context of Climate Change as an Analog for Extraplanetary Exploration – Kimberley R Miner – Astrobiology

Bioleaching of polymetallic sulphidic mining residues: influence of increasing solid concentration on microbial community dynamics and metal dissolution – Catherine Joulian – Research in Microbiology

Environmental Microbiome

Multidimensional specialization and generalization are pervasive in soil prokaryotes – Damian J Hernandez – Nature Ecology & Evolution

Metagenome Analysis of Speleothem Microbiome from Subterranean Cave Reveals Insight into Community Structure, Metabolic Potential, and BGCs Diversity – Brajogopal Samanta – Current Microbiology

Effects of marine sediment as agricultural substrate on soil microbial diversity: an amplicon sequencing study – Dámaris Núñez-Gómez – Environmental Microbiome

Opinion: New microbial tools to boost restoration and soil organic matters – Tadeo Sáez-Sandino – Microbial Biotechnology

Microbiome Research: Resources, Tools and Techniques

Optimization of fecal sample homogenization for untargeted metabolomics – Kieran Tarazona Carrillo – Metabolomics : Official Journal of the Metabolomic Society

metaSpectraST: an unsupervised and database-independent analysis workflow for metaproteomic MS/MS data using spectrum clustering – Chunlin Hao – Microbiome

sccomp: Robust differential composition and variability analysis for single-cell data – Stefano Mangiola – PNAS

Metagenome sequencing and 103 microbial genomes from ballast water and sediments – Zhaozhao Xue – Scientific Data