A dense Digest today, a lot of reviews on the human gut microbiome, a plethora of papers on plant, soil and water microbiomes, and an alarmingly high rate of multi-drug resistant bacteria from human fecal samples in China

Jobs

Teaching and Learning Fellow in Microbiome Data Analysis – University of British Columbia

Microbiology Quality Technician II – CR Bard

Postdoctoral Research Assistant on the Social Dimensions of the Microbiome – University of Oxford

General microbiology

Transcriptional characterization of Vibrio fischeri during colonization of juvenile Euprymna scolopes – Luke R. Thompson – Environmental Microbiology

Effect of antibiotics on bacterial populations: a multi-hierachical selection process – José Luis Martínez – F1000 Research

Plant growth promoting potential and phylogenetic characteristics of a lichenized nitrogen fixing bacterium, Enterobacter cloacae – Chidanandamurthy Thippeswamy Swamy – Journal of Basic Microbiology

*High rates of human faecal carriage of mcr-1-positive multi-drug resistant isolates emerge in China in association with successful plasmid families – Lan-Lan Zhong – bioRxiv

Assessing the genome level diversity of Listeria monocytogenes from contaminated ice cream and environmental samples linked to a listeriosis outbreak in the United States – Yi Chen – PLoS One

Human skin microbiome

Significant disparities in allergy prevalence and microbiota between the young people in Finnish and Russian Karelia – Lasse Ruokolainen – Clinical & Experimental Allergy

Beyond Cell Division: the Ecological Roles of Autolysins in Oral Biofilm Communities – Nyssa Cullin – Current Oral Health Reports

Human lung microbiome

Longitudinal assessment of sputum microbiome by sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene in non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis patients – Michael J. Cox – PLoS One

Human gut microbiome

Review: Intestinal Microbiota: Facts and Fiction – M Kverka – Digestive Diseases

Review: Evolutionary and ecological forces that shape the bacterial communities of the human gut – J S Messer – Mucosal Immunology

Review: Dietary Fiber and Prebiotics and the Gastrointestinal Microbiota – Hannah D. Holscher – Gut Microbes

Review: The Fungal Mycobiome and Its Interaction with Gut Bacteria in the Host – Qi Hui Sam – International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Review: The Gut Microbiome in Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Other Functional Bowel Disorders – Yehuda Ringel – Gastroenterology Clinics of North America

Many more human gut microbiome reviews available from the March Issue of the Gastroenterology Clinics of North America

Human gut-microbiome-brain axis

Editorial: Tightening the Case for Gut Microbiota in Autism-Spectrum Disorder – Jonathan Braun – CMGH Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology

Review: The Microbiome-Gut-Brain Axis in Health and Disease – Timothy G. Dinan – Gastroenterology Clinics of North America

Metabolomics

Review: Mixing omics: combining genetics and metabolomics to study rheumatic diseases – Cristina Menni – Nature Reviews Rheumatology

Review: Emerging Approaches to Tuberculosis Drug Development: At Home in the Metabolome – Robert S. Jansen – Trends in Pharmacological Sciences

Rats Urinary Metabolome Reveals for the Potential Role of Functional Foods and Exercise in Obesity Management – Mohammed Farag – Food and Function

Untargeted metabolomics approach for unraveling robust biomarkers of nutritional status in fasted gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) – Ruben Gil-Solsona – PeerJ

Animal experiments

Mouse: Sex-Specific Effects of Organophosphate Diazinon on the Gut Microbiome and Its Metabolic Functions – Bei Gao – Environmental Health Perspectives

Metagenomics approach to the study of the gut microbiome structure and function in zebrafish Danio rerio fed with gluten formulated diet – Hyunmin Koo – Journal of Microbiological Methods

Commentary: Zebrafish screens for new colitis treatments – a bottom-up approach – Jou A. Lee – The FEBS Journal

Mouse: Resistant starch can improve insulin sensitivity independently of the gut microbiota – Laure B. Bindels – Microbiome

Animal microbiome

Invited review: Large-scale indirect measurements for enteric methane emissions in dairy cattle: A review of proxies and their potential for use in management and breeding decisions – E. Negussie – Journal of Dairy Science

Variation of the microbiota and metabolome along the canine gastrointestinal tract – Julia B. Honneffer – Metabolomics

Effects of Organic Amendments on Microbiota Associated with the Culex nigripalpus Mosquito Vector of the Saint Louis Encephalitis and West Nile Viruses – Dagne Duguma – mSphere

Review: Progress in fish gastrointestinal microbiota research – An R. Wang – Reviews in Aquaculture

Diversity and functions of the sheep faecal microbiota: a multi-omic characterization – Alessandro Tanca – Microbial Biotechnology

Microbial shifts in the porcine distal gut in response to diets supplemented with Enterococcus Faecalis as alternatives to antibiotics – Pinghua Li – Scientific Reports

Plant, root and soil microbiome

Fungi from Brazilian Savannah and Atlantic rainforest show high antibacterial and antifungal activity – Paula de Paula Menezes Barbosa – Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology

Impact of Elevated CO2 and/or Temperature on the AM Fungal Diversity in Groundnut Rhizosphere under Open Top Chamber facility – HN Asha – International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences

Seed-coating fenugreek with Burkholderia rhizobacteria enhances yield in field trials and can combat Fusarium wilt – Harish Kuma – Rhizosphere

Changes at the Rhizosphere Microbiota of the Sunflower–Orobanche cumana Wallr Pathosystem – TH Hristev – International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences

Review: Phosphate Solubilizing Microbes: An Overview – KP Ingle – International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences

Draft Genome Sequence of Plant Growth-Promoting Drought-Tolerant Bacillus sp. Strain CMAA 1363 Isolated from the Brazilian Caatinga Biome – Vanessa Nessner Kavamura – Genome Announcements

Effects of Garlic/Cucumber Relay Intercropping on Soil Enzyme Activities and the Microbial Environment in Continuous Cropping – Lantian Du – HortScience

Characterization of bacterial communities from Masseiras, a unique Portuguese greenhouse agricultural system – Cristina Becerra-Castro – Antonie van Leeuwenhoek

Soil microbial community responses to long-term land use intensification in subtropical grazing lands – Sutie Xu – Geoderma

The impact of salinity on the microbial response to drying and rewetting in soil – Kristin M. Rath

The influence of different concentrations of bio-organic fertilizer on cucumber Fusarium wilt and soil microflora alterations – Nan Huang – PLoS One

Cowpea Nodules Harbor Non-rhizobial Bacterial Communities that Are Shaped by Soil Type Rather than Plant Genotype – Jakson Leite – Frontiers in Plant Science

Microbial Interactions in the Phyllosphere Increase Plant Performance under Herbivore Biotic Stress – Muhammad Saleem – Frontiers in Microbiology

Water and extremophile microbiome

Complete Genome Sequence of Thermus thermophilus TMY, Isolated from a Geothermal Power Plant – Yasuhiro Fujino – Genome Announcements

Marine Microbes as a Potential Source of Cellulolytic Enzymes – N. Trivedi – Chapter 2 of Advances in Food and Nutrition Research, Vol. 79

Genetic toolbox for controlled expression of functional proteins in Geobacillus spp. – Ivan Pogrebnyakov – PLoS One

Coupled Effects of Electrical Stimulation and Antibiotics on Microbial Community in Three-Dimensional Biofilm-Electrode Reactors – Hai-Liang Song – Water, Air, & Soil Pollution

Do biofilm communities respond to the chemical signatures of fracking? A test involving streams in North-central Arkansas – Wilson H. Johnson – BMC Microbiology

Effects of chemical cleaning on RO membrane inorganic, organic and microbial foulant removal in a full-scale plant for municipal wastewater reclamation – Tong Yu – Water Research

Microbial nitrification, denitrification and respiration in the leached cinnamon soil of the upper basin of Miyun Reservoir – Wen Xu – Scientific Reports

Microbes in space

The Effects of HZE Particles, γ and X-ray Radiation on the Survival and Genetic Integrity of Halobacterium salinarum NRC-1, Halococcus hamelinensis, and Halococcus morrhuae – Leuko Stefan – Astrobiology

Survival, DNA Integrity, and Ultrastructural Damage in Antarctic Cryptoendolithic Eukaryotic Microorganisms Exposed to Ionizing Radiation – Pacelli Claudia – Astrobiology

Phages and viruses

Genomic sequence of ‘Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum’ haplotype C and its comparison with haplotype A and B genomes – Jinhui Wang – PLoS One

Technology

Microbial Typing by Machine Learned DNA Melt Signatures – Nadya Andini – Scientific Reports

Bioinformatics

From Culture to High-Throughput Sequencing and Beyond: A Layperson’s Guide to the “Omics” and Diagnostic Potential of the Microbiome – Paul W. O’Toole – Gastroenterology Clinics of North America

Microbes in the news

2017 sneak peek: What the new year holds for science – Elizabeth Gibney – Nature

Is It the “Terrible Twos”? Or Is It a Disrupted Gut Microbiome? – Chris Kresser

Microbes on the market

Human Microbiome Market : Global Market Snapshot by 2020 – Persistence Market Research